$Id$ This file contains some useful details on the installation from source code for GRAMPS. It does not cover installation of a pre-built binary package. For that use your package manager, the rest is already done by the packager. Uninstall old version --------------------- If you do a source install in the same place of an existing install, you need to remove the old version first. You can delete the old version by: * deleting the installed directories (for example, /usr/share/gramps) * OR by running "make uninstall" from the old directory where you ran "make install" (not the new GRAMPS directory) GRAMPS is a python application, so loading happens on reading the files, meaning that files of a previous version that are no longer present in the new version can still be loaded, making the new install unstable. Configure vs autogen scripts ---------------------------- Configure does not check all dependencies of Gramps, see README for a list of all required and optional dependencies. If you are building from released tarball, you should be able to just run "./configure && make". However, if you're building from the SVN, the configure is not present. You should auto-generate it by running ./autogen.sh and then "make" and, finally, "make install". Running ./autogen.sh on this branch of gramps requires the following packages to be installed: * autoconf >=2.53 * automake >=1.9 * intltool >=0.25 * glib-gettext >=2.2.0, included in libglib2.0-dev (may be called differently on other distros) and maybe something else. If autogen.sh fails, it should inform you what's missing. Custom directory installation ------------------------------------- If you would like to install GRAMPS without being root, or in an alternative location on windows, supply the --prefix argument to autogen or configure. For example: ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/my_gramps_path or ./autogen.sh --prefix=/cygdrive/c/Projects/gramps Regular vs local installation ----------------------------- This version of gramps REQUIRES, among other things, the mime types for gramps be properly installed. The usual ./configure, make, and make install as a root should do the trick. But be careful if you're using the non-default options or would like to install without being root. The latter is possible, but you should supply additional arguments to autogen or configure: --with-mime-dir=$HOME/.local/share/mime Most likely, such local install will also need some prefix with write permissions for you: --prefix=$HOME/my_gramps_path Whether you're doing local install or regular install, YOU MUST INSTALL MIME TYPES. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED! Installing under non-default prefix ----------------------------------- As hinted above, mime types for gramps MUST be properly installed. The "proper install" means installing them where the shared mime system will find them. By default, the shared mime systems will look in these places: 1. /usr/share/mime 2. /usr/local/share/mime : this may be broken on some systems 3. $HOME/.local/share/mime : this is a per-user setup, not system-wide There's a number of ways to instruct the shared mime system to look in other places, but this is the whole other story. So if you install some place other than /usr/share, you will most likely need to add this option to autogen.sh/configure scripts: --with-mime-dir=/usr/share/mime Using the --prefix=/usr/share and installing as a root will most likely do everything correctly, so no extra care needs to be taken. You should take extra care only if you are installing under something like --prefix=/usr/local/my_gramps, /var/gramps123/blah, etc. Packager's issues ------------------ The above mime types must be installed. However, the update-mime-database call to process the newly installed types and schemas must be done in POST-INSTALLATION. In packager's world, the install happens on packager's machine into something like /tmp/gramps-tmp. However, the postinstall should happen on the user's machine. To assist with that, there's an argument available in configure (or autogen, which will pass it to configure) which disables mime type processing: --enable-packager-mode This argument should disable postinstall calls made during make install, and print a nasty warning during configure. IT IS PACKAGER'S RESPONSIBILITY to follow the advice given by the configure output and to copy the appropriate code from the data/Makefile.am into the post-install (and post-uninstall) of the particular packaging system.