cryptpw: new applet (a bit less than 3k added)
(by Thomas Lundquist <lists@zelow.no>)
This commit is contained in:
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@ -6,7 +6,10 @@ This document details the steps you must take to add a new applet to BusyBox.
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Credits:
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Credits:
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Matt Kraai - initial writeup
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Matt Kraai - initial writeup
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Mark Whitley - the remix
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Mark Whitley - the remix
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Thomas Lundquist - Added stuff for the new directory layout.
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Thomas Lundquist - Trying to keep it updated.
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When doing this you should consider using the latest svn trunk.
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This is a good thing if you plan to getting it commited into mainline.
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Initial Write
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Initial Write
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-------------
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-------------
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@ -21,6 +24,10 @@ the bb_config.h and appropriate platform specific files are included properly.
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For a new applet mu, here is the code that would go in mu.c:
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For a new applet mu, here is the code that would go in mu.c:
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(busybox.h already includes most usual header files. You do not need
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#include <stdio.h> etc...)
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----begin example code------
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----begin example code------
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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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@ -33,7 +40,7 @@ For a new applet mu, here is the code that would go in mu.c:
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*/
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*/
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#include "busybox.h"
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#include "busybox.h"
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#include <other.h>
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#include "other.h"
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int mu_main(int argc, char **argv);
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int mu_main(int argc, char **argv);
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int mu_main(int argc, char **argv)
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int mu_main(int argc, char **argv)
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@ -69,6 +76,38 @@ useful functions in libbb. Use these instead of reinventing the wheel.
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Additionally, if you have any useful, general-purpose functions in your
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Additionally, if you have any useful, general-purpose functions in your
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applet that could be useful in other applets, consider putting them in libbb.
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applet that could be useful in other applets, consider putting them in libbb.
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And it may be possible that some of the other applets uses functions you
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could use. If so, you have to rip the function out of the applet and make
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a libbb function out of it.
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Adding a libbb function:
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------------------------
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Make a new file named <function_name>.c
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----start example code------
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#include "libbb.h"
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#include "other.h"
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int function(char *a)
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{
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return *a;
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}
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----end example code------
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Add <function_name>.o in the right alphabetically sorted place
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in libbb/Kbuild. You should look at the conditional part of
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libbb/Kbuild aswell.
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You should also try to find a suitable place in include/libbb.h for
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the function declaration. If not, add it somewhere anyway, with or without
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ifdefs to include or not.
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You can look at libbb/Config.in and try to find out if the function is
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tuneable and add it there if it is.
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Placement / Directory
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Placement / Directory
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---------------------
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---------------------
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@ -78,9 +117,9 @@ Find the appropriate directory for your new applet.
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Make sure you find the appropriate places in the files, the applets are
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Make sure you find the appropriate places in the files, the applets are
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sorted alphabetically.
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sorted alphabetically.
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Add the applet to Makefile.in in the chosen directory:
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Add the applet to Kbuild in the chosen directory:
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obj-$(CONFIG_MU) += mu.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_MU) += mu.o
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Add the applet to Config.in in the chosen directory:
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Add the applet to Config.in in the chosen directory:
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@ -119,31 +158,22 @@ Next, add an entry to include/applets.h. Be *sure* to keep the list
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in alphabetical order, or else it will break the binary-search lookup
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in alphabetical order, or else it will break the binary-search lookup
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algorithm in busybox.c and the Gods of BusyBox smite you. Yea, verily:
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algorithm in busybox.c and the Gods of BusyBox smite you. Yea, verily:
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Be sure to read the top of applets.h before adding your applet.
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/* all programs above here are alphabetically "less than" 'mu' */
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/* all programs above here are alphabetically "less than" 'mu' */
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#ifdef CONFIG_MU
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USE_MU(APPLET(mu, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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APPLET("mu", mu_main, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, mu_usage)
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#endif
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/* all programs below here are alphabetically "greater than" 'mu' */
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/* all programs below here are alphabetically "greater than" 'mu' */
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Documentation
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-------------
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If you're feeling especially nice, you should also document your applet in the
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docs directory (but nobody ever does that).
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Adding some text to docs/Configure.help is a nice start.
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The Grand Announcement
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The Grand Announcement
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----------------------
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----------------------
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Then create a diff -urN of the files you added and/or modified. Typically:
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Then create a diff by adding the new files with svn (remember your libbb files)
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<appletdir>/<applet>.c
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svn add <where you put it>/mu.c
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include/usage.c
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eventually also:
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include/applets.h
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svn add libbb/function.c
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<appletdir>/Makefile.in
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then
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<appletdir>/config.in
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svn diff
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and send it to the mailing list:
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and send it to the mailing list:
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busybox@busybox.net
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busybox@busybox.net
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http://busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/busybox
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http://busybox.net/mailman/listinfo/busybox
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@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ USE_CP(APPLET_NOEXEC(cp, cp, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER, cp))
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USE_CPIO(APPLET(cpio, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_CPIO(APPLET(cpio, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_CROND(APPLET(crond, _BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_CROND(APPLET(crond, _BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_CRONTAB(APPLET(crontab, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_ALWAYS))
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USE_CRONTAB(APPLET(crontab, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_ALWAYS))
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USE_CRYPTPW(APPLET(cryptpw, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_CUT(APPLET_NOEXEC(cut, cut, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER, cut))
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USE_CUT(APPLET_NOEXEC(cut, cut, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER, cut))
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USE_DATE(APPLET(date, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_DATE(APPLET(date, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_DC(APPLET(dc, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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USE_DC(APPLET(dc, _BB_DIR_USR_BIN, _BB_SUID_NEVER))
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@ -718,6 +718,7 @@ extern int bb_parse_mode(const char* s, mode_t* theMode);
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char *concat_path_file(const char *path, const char *filename);
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char *concat_path_file(const char *path, const char *filename);
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char *concat_subpath_file(const char *path, const char *filename);
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char *concat_subpath_file(const char *path, const char *filename);
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/* NB: can violate const-ness (similarly to strchr) */
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char *last_char_is(const char *s, int c);
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char *last_char_is(const char *s, int c);
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@ -755,6 +756,7 @@ extern int index_in_substr_array(const char * const string_array[], const char *
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extern void print_login_issue(const char *issue_file, const char *tty);
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extern void print_login_issue(const char *issue_file, const char *tty);
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extern void print_login_prompt(void);
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extern void print_login_prompt(void);
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extern void crypt_make_salt(char *p, int cnt);
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int get_terminal_width_height(const int fd, int *width, int *height);
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int get_terminal_width_height(const int fd, int *width, int *height);
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@ -474,6 +474,13 @@
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" -d [user] delete crontab for user\n" \
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" -d [user] delete crontab for user\n" \
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" -c dir specify crontab directory"
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" -c dir specify crontab directory"
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#define cryptpw_trivial_usage \
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"[-a des|md5] [string]"
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#define cryptpw_full_usage \
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"Outputs crypted string.\n" \
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"If string isn't supplied on cmdline, reads it from stdin.\n" \
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"\nOptions:" \
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"\n -a Algorithm to use (default: md5)"
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#define cut_trivial_usage \
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#define cut_trivial_usage \
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"[OPTION]... [FILE]..."
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"[OPTION]... [FILE]..."
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ lib-y += copyfd.o
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lib-y += crc32.o
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lib-y += crc32.o
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lib-y += create_icmp6_socket.o
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lib-y += create_icmp6_socket.o
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lib-y += create_icmp_socket.o
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lib-y += create_icmp_socket.o
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lib-y += crypt_make_salt.o
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lib-y += default_error_retval.o
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lib-y += default_error_retval.o
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lib-y += device_open.o
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lib-y += device_open.o
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lib-y += dump.o
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lib-y += dump.o
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@ -103,6 +104,9 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP) += loop.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += loop.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_LOSETUP) += loop.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT) += mtab.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT) += mtab.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_PASSWD) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_PASSWD) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_PASSWD) += crypt_make_salt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_CRYPTPW) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_CRYPTPW) += crypt_make_salt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_SULOGIN) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_SULOGIN) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_HTTPD_AUTH_MD5) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_FEATURE_HTTPD_AUTH_MD5) += pw_encrypt.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_VLOCK) += correct_password.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_VLOCK) += correct_password.o
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@ -15,5 +15,5 @@ void chomp(char *s)
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char *lc = last_char_is(s, '\n');
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char *lc = last_char_is(s, '\n');
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if (lc)
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if (lc)
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*lc = 0;
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*lc = '\0';
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}
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}
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@ -166,6 +166,12 @@ config FEATURE_PASSWD_WEAK_CHECK
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help
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help
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With this option passwd will refuse new passwords which are "weak".
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With this option passwd will refuse new passwords which are "weak".
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config CRYPTPW
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bool "cryptpw"
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default n
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help
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Applet for crypting a string.
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config SU
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config SU
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bool "su"
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bool "su"
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default n
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default n
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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lib-y:=
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lib-y:=
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lib-$(CONFIG_ADDGROUP) += addgroup.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_ADDGROUP) += addgroup.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_ADDUSER) += adduser.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_ADDUSER) += adduser.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_CRYPTPW) += cryptpw.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_GETTY) += getty.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_GETTY) += getty.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_LOGIN) += login.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_LOGIN) += login.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_PASSWD) += passwd.o
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lib-$(CONFIG_PASSWD) += passwd.o
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@ -12,44 +12,6 @@ static void nuke_str(char *str)
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if (str) memset(str, 0, strlen(str));
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if (str) memset(str, 0, strlen(str));
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}
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}
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static int i64c(int i)
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{
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i &= 0x3f;
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if (i == 0)
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return '.';
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if (i == 1)
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return '/';
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if (i < 12)
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return ('0' - 2 + i);
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if (i < 38)
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return ('A' - 12 + i);
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return ('a' - 38 + i);
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}
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static void crypt_make_salt(char *p, int cnt)
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{
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unsigned x = x; /* it's pointless to initialize it anyway :) */
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x += getpid() + time(NULL) + clock();
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do {
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/* x = (x*1664525 + 1013904223) % 2^32 generator is lame
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* (low-order bit is not "random", etc...),
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* but for our purposes it is good enough */
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x = x*1664525 + 1013904223;
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/* BTW, Park and Miller's "minimal standard generator" is
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* x = x*16807 % ((2^31)-1)
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* It has no problem with visibly alternating lowest bit
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* but is also weak in cryptographic sense + needs div,
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* which needs more code (and slower) on many CPUs */
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*p++ = i64c(x >> 16);
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*p++ = i64c(x >> 22);
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} while (--cnt);
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*p = '\0';
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}
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static char* new_password(const struct passwd *pw, uid_t myuid, int algo)
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static char* new_password(const struct passwd *pw, uid_t myuid, int algo)
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{
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{
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char salt[sizeof("$N$XXXXXXXX")]; /* "$N$XXXXXXXX" or "XX" */
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char salt[sizeof("$N$XXXXXXXX")]; /* "$N$XXXXXXXX" or "XX" */
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@ -109,18 +71,6 @@ static char* new_password(const struct passwd *pw, uid_t myuid, int algo)
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}
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}
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#if 0
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static int get_algo(char *a)
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{
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/* standard: MD5 */
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int x = 1;
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if (strcasecmp(a, "des") == 0)
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x = 0;
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return x;
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}
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#endif
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static int update_passwd(const char *filename, const char *username,
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static int update_passwd(const char *filename, const char *username,
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const char *new_pw)
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const char *new_pw)
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{
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{
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