# German translation of passwd.1
# Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Simon Brandmair <sbrandmair@gmx.net>, 2005.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: passwd.1 1.33\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-11-12 20:17+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-08-15 19:08+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Simon Brandmair <sbrandmair@gmx.net>\n"
"Language-Team: debian-l10n-german <http://lists.debian.org/debian-l10n-"
"german/>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#: vipw.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) vipw.8.xml:10(refname) vipw.8.xml:19(command)
msgid "vipw"
msgstr "vipw"

#: vipw.8.xml:6(manvolnum) usermod.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: userdel.8.xml:6(manvolnum) userdel.8.xml:147(replaceable)
#: useradd.8.xml:6(manvolnum) pwconv.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:6(manvolnum) nologin.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: newusers.8.xml:6(manvolnum) logoutd.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: lastlog.8.xml:6(manvolnum) grpck.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: groupmod.8.xml:6(manvolnum) groupmems.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: groupdel.8.xml:6(manvolnum) groupdel.8.xml:84(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:6(manvolnum) faillog.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: faillog.5.xml:53(manvolnum) chpasswd.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:6(manvolnum)
msgid "8"
msgstr "8"

#: vipw.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) usermod.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: userdel.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) useradd.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: pwconv.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) pwck.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: nologin.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) newusers.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: logoutd.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) lastlog.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: grpck.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) groupmod.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: groupmems.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) groupdel.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: groupadd.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) faillog.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo) chgpasswd.8.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
msgid "System Management Commands"
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:11(refname) vipw.8.xml:25(command)
msgid "vigr"
msgstr "vigr"

#: vipw.8.xml:12(refpurpose)
msgid "edit the password, group, shadow-password or shadow-group file"
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:21(replaceable) vipw.8.xml:27(replaceable)
#: usermod.8.xml:18(replaceable) userdel.8.xml:16(arg)
#: useradd.8.xml:17(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:29(replaceable)
#: su.1.xml:17(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:18(replaceable)
#: lastlog.8.xml:18(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:18(replaceable)
#: faillog.8.xml:18(replaceable) chsh.1.xml:18(replaceable)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:18(replaceable) chgpasswd.8.xml:18(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:17(replaceable)
msgid "options"
msgstr "optionen"

#: vipw.8.xml:33(title) usermod.8.xml:25(title) userdel.8.xml:24(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:35(title) suauth.5.xml:21(title) su.1.xml:28(title)
#: sg.1.xml:26(title) shadow.5.xml:15(title) shadow.3.xml:64(title)
#: shadow.3.xml:120(title) pwconv.8.xml:33(title) pwck.8.xml:44(title)
#: porttime.5.xml:15(title) passwd.5.xml:15(title) passwd.1.xml:27(title)
#: nologin.8.xml:21(title) newusers.8.xml:24(title) newgrp.1.xml:22(title)
#: logoutd.8.xml:21(title) login.defs.5.xml:15(title)
#: login.access.5.xml:15(title) login.1.xml:36(title) limits.5.xml:16(title)
#: lastlog.8.xml:24(title) gshadow.5.xml:15(title) grpck.8.xml:25(title)
#: groups.1.xml:24(title) groupmod.8.xml:25(title) groupmems.8.xml:27(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:24(title) groupadd.8.xml:30(title) gpasswd.1.xml:48(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:24(title) faillog.5.xml:15(title) expiry.1.xml:23(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:27(title) chpasswd.8.xml:24(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:24(title)
#: chfn.1.xml:27(title) chage.1.xml:26(title)
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG"

#: vipw.8.xml:34(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>vipw</command> and <command>vigr</command> commands edits the "
"files <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename>, "
"respectively. With the <option>-s</option> flag, they will edit the shadow "
"versions of those files, <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> and <filename>/etc/"
"gshadow</filename>, respectively. The programs will set the appropriate "
"locks to prevent file corruption. When looking for an editor, the programs "
"will first try the environment variable <envar>$VISUAL</envar>, then the "
"environment variable <envar>$EDITOR</envar>, and finally the default editor, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<command>vipw</command> and <command>vigr</command> will edit the files "
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename>, "
"respectively. With the <option>-s</option> flag, they will edit the shadow "
"versions of those files, <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> and <filename>/etc/"
"gshadow</filename>, respectively. The programs will set the appropriate "
"locks to prevent file corruption. When looking for an editor, the programs "
"will first try the environment variable <envar>$VISUAL</envar>, then the "
"environment variable <envar>$EDITOR</envar>, and finally the default editor, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: vipw.8.xml:51(title) usermod.8.xml:33(title) userdel.8.xml:33(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:47(title) su.1.xml:74(title) pwck.8.xml:96(title)
#: passwd.1.xml:140(title) login.1.xml:119(title) lastlog.8.xml:36(title)
#: grpck.8.xml:69(title) groupmod.8.xml:34(title) groupmems.8.xml:42(title)
#: groupadd.8.xml:39(title) gpasswd.1.xml:71(title) faillog.8.xml:35(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:38(title) chpasswd.8.xml:46(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:45(title)
#: chage.1.xml:36(title)
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPTIONEN"

#: vipw.8.xml:52(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>vipw</command> and <command>vigr</"
"command> commands are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: vipw.8.xml:58(term)
msgid "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:60(para)
msgid "Edit group database."
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:64(term) userdel.8.xml:62(term) useradd.8.xml:153(term)
#: passwd.1.xml:180(term) lastlog.8.xml:52(term) groupmod.8.xml:57(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:72(term) faillog.8.xml:48(term) chsh.1.xml:44(term)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:59(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:58(term) chage.1.xml:74(term)
msgid "<option>-h</option>, <option>--help</option>"
msgstr "<option>-h</option>, <option>--help</option>"

#: vipw.8.xml:66(para) userdel.8.xml:64(para) useradd.8.xml:155(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:182(para) lastlog.8.xml:56(para) groupmod.8.xml:59(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:74(para) faillog.8.xml:50(para) chsh.1.xml:46(para)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:61(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:60(para) chage.1.xml:76(para)
msgid "Display help message and exit."
msgstr "Zeigt die Hilfe an und beendet das Programm."

#: vipw.8.xml:70(term)
msgid "<option>-p</option>, <option>--passwd</option>"
msgstr "<option>-p</option>, <option>--passwd</option>"

#: vipw.8.xml:72(para)
msgid "Edit passwd database."
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:76(term) passwd.1.xml:234(term)
msgid "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"
msgstr "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"

#: vipw.8.xml:78(para) passwd.1.xml:238(para)
msgid "Quiet mode."
msgstr "Stiller Modus."

#: vipw.8.xml:82(term)
msgid "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shadow</option>"
msgstr "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shadow</option>"

#: vipw.8.xml:84(para)
msgid "Edit shadow or gshadow database."
msgstr ""

#: vipw.8.xml:91(title) usermod.8.xml:246(title) userdel.8.xml:88(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:363(title) suauth.5.xml:139(title) su.1.xml:176(title)
#: sg.1.xml:43(title) shadow.5.xml:105(title) shadow.3.xml:172(title)
#: pwconv.8.xml:109(title) pwck.8.xml:145(title) porttime.5.xml:76(title)
#: passwd.5.xml:87(title) passwd.1.xml:322(title) newusers.8.xml:90(title)
#: newgrp.1.xml:54(title) logoutd.8.xml:35(title) login.access.5.xml:66(title)
#: login.1.xml:198(title) limits.5.xml:107(title) lastlog.8.xml:113(title)
#: gshadow.5.xml:61(title) grpck.8.xml:87(title) groups.1.xml:46(title)
#: groupmod.8.xml:89(title) groupmems.8.xml:103(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:43(title) groupadd.8.xml:112(title) gpasswd.1.xml:93(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:132(title) faillog.5.xml:38(title) expiry.1.xml:32(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:85(title) chfn.1.xml:60(title) chage.1.xml:177(title)
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "DATEIEN"

#: vipw.8.xml:94(filename) usermod.8.xml:249(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:91(filename) useradd.8.xml:378(filename)
#: sg.1.xml:58(filename) pwck.8.xml:148(filename) newgrp.1.xml:69(filename)
#: gshadow.5.xml:64(filename) grpck.8.xml:90(filename)
#: groups.1.xml:49(filename) groupmod.8.xml:92(filename)
#: groupmems.8.xml:106(filename) groupdel.8.xml:46(filename)
#: groupadd.8.xml:115(filename) gpasswd.1.xml:11(filename)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:96(filename)
msgid "/etc/group"
msgstr "/etc/group"

#: vipw.8.xml:96(para) usermod.8.xml:251(para) userdel.8.xml:93(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:380(para) sg.1.xml:60(para) pwck.8.xml:150(para)
#: newgrp.1.xml:71(para) gshadow.5.xml:66(para) grpck.8.xml:92(para)
#: groups.1.xml:51(para) groupmod.8.xml:94(para) groupmems.8.xml:108(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:48(para) groupadd.8.xml:117(para) gpasswd.1.xml:98(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Group account information."
msgstr "Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: vipw.8.xml:100(filename) sg.1.xml:64(filename) newgrp.1.xml:75(filename)
#: gshadow.5.xml:70(filename) grpck.8.xml:96(filename)
#: groupmod.8.xml:98(filename) groupmems.8.xml:112(filename)
#: groupdel.8.xml:52(filename) groupadd.8.xml:121(filename)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:102(filename)
msgid "/etc/gshadow"
msgstr "/etc/gshadow"

# type: Plain text
#: vipw.8.xml:102(para) sg.1.xml:66(para) newgrp.1.xml:77(para)
#: gshadow.5.xml:72(para) grpck.8.xml:98(para) groupmod.8.xml:100(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:54(para) groupadd.8.xml:123(para) gpasswd.1.xml:104(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Secure group account information."
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: vipw.8.xml:106(filename) usermod.8.xml:255(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:103(filename) useradd.8.xml:366(filename)
#: su.1.xml:179(filename) sg.1.xml:46(filename) shadow.5.xml:108(filename)
#: pwck.8.xml:154(filename) passwd.5.xml:90(filename)
#: passwd.1.xml:325(filename) newgrp.1.xml:57(filename)
#: login.1.xml:213(filename) grpck.8.xml:102(filename)
#: expiry.1.xml:35(filename) chsh.1.xml:88(filename) chfn.1.xml:69(filename)
#: chage.1.xml:181(filename)
msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"

#: vipw.8.xml:108(para) usermod.8.xml:257(para) userdel.8.xml:105(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:368(para) su.1.xml:181(para) sg.1.xml:48(para)
#: shadow.5.xml:110(para) pwck.8.xml:156(para) passwd.5.xml:92(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:327(para) newgrp.1.xml:59(para) login.1.xml:215(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:104(para) expiry.1.xml:37(para) chsh.1.xml:90(para)
#: chfn.1.xml:71(para) chage.1.xml:184(para)
msgid "User account information."
msgstr "Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: vipw.8.xml:112(filename) usermod.8.xml:261(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:109(filename) useradd.8.xml:372(filename)
#: su.1.xml:185(filename) sg.1.xml:52(filename) shadow.5.xml:114(filename)
#: shadow.3.xml:175(filename) pwck.8.xml:160(filename)
#: passwd.5.xml:96(filename) passwd.1.xml:331(filename)
#: newgrp.1.xml:63(filename) login.1.xml:219(filename)
#: expiry.1.xml:41(filename) chage.1.xml:189(filename)
msgid "/etc/shadow"
msgstr "/etc/shadow"

# type: Plain text
#: vipw.8.xml:114(para) usermod.8.xml:263(para) userdel.8.xml:111(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:374(para) su.1.xml:187(para) sg.1.xml:54(para)
#: shadow.5.xml:116(para) shadow.3.xml:177(para) pwck.8.xml:162(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:333(para) newgrp.1.xml:65(para) login.1.xml:221(para)
#: expiry.1.xml:43(para) chage.1.xml:192(para)
msgid "Secure user account information."
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: vipw.8.xml:120(title) usermod.8.xml:270(title) userdel.8.xml:190(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:474(title) suauth.5.xml:168(title) su.1.xml:194(title)
#: sg.1.xml:73(title) shadow.5.xml:123(title) shadow.3.xml:184(title)
#: pwconv.8.xml:121(title) pwck.8.xml:169(title) porttime.5.xml:88(title)
#: passwd.5.xml:105(title) passwd.1.xml:391(title) nologin.8.xml:35(title)
#: newusers.8.xml:102(title) newgrp.1.xml:84(title)
#: login.defs.5.xml:256(title) login.access.5.xml:78(title)
#: login.1.xml:252(title) limits.5.xml:117(title) gshadow.5.xml:79(title)
#: grpck.8.xml:111(title) groups.1.xml:58(title) groupmod.8.xml:158(title)
#: groupmems.8.xml:121(title) groupdel.8.xml:100(title)
#: groupadd.8.xml:199(title) gpasswd.1.xml:111(title) faillog.8.xml:144(title)
#: faillog.5.xml:50(title) expiry.1.xml:50(title) chsh.1.xml:109(title)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:85(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:84(title) chfn.1.xml:78(title)
#: chage.1.xml:232(title)
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "SIEHE AUCH"

#: vipw.8.xml:121(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: usermod.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) usermod.8.xml:10(refname)
#: usermod.8.xml:16(command) login.defs.5.xml:229(term)
msgid "usermod"
msgstr "usermod"

#: usermod.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "modify a user account"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:20(replaceable) userdel.8.xml:18(replaceable)
#: useradd.8.xml:19(replaceable) su.1.xml:21(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:21(replaceable) chsh.1.xml:21(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:20(replaceable)
msgid "LOGIN"
msgstr "LOGIN"

#: usermod.8.xml:26(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>usermod</command> command modifies the system account files to "
"reflect the changes that are specified on the command line."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:34(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>usermod</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: usermod.8.xml:40(term)
msgid "<option>-a</option>, <option>--append</option>"
msgstr "<option>-a</option>, <option>--append</option>"

#: usermod.8.xml:44(para)
msgid ""
"Add the user to the supplemental group(s). Use only with <option>-G</option> "
"option."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:51(term) useradd.8.xml:52(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--comment</option><replaceable>COMMENT</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"The new value of the user's password file comment field. It is normally "
"modified using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> utility."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:65(term) useradd.8.xml:80(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--home</option><replaceable>HOME_DIR</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"The user's new login directory. If the <option>-m</option> option is given "
"the contents of the current home directory will be moved to the new home "
"directory, which is created if it does not already exist."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:79(term) useradd.8.xml:97(term) useradd.8.xml:281(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-e</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:84(para) useradd.8.xml:102(para)
msgid ""
"The date on which the user account will be disabled. The date is specified "
"in the format <emphasis remap=\"I\">YYYY-MM-DD</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:91(term) useradd.8.xml:109(term) useradd.8.xml:290(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-f</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:96(para) useradd.8.xml:114(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password expires until the account is permanently "
"disabled. A value of 0 disables the account as soon as the password has "
"expired, and a value of -1 disables the feature. The default value is -1."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:105(term) useradd.8.xml:123(term) useradd.8.xml:302(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GROUP</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:110(para)
msgid ""
"The group name or number of the user's new initial login group. The group "
"name must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group. The "
"default group number is 1."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:118(term) useradd.8.xml:137(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-G</option>, <option>--groups</option><replaceable>GROUP1</"
"replaceable>[<emphasis remap=\"I\">,GROUP2,...</emphasis>[<emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">,GROUPN</emphasis>]]]"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:123(para)
msgid ""
"A list of supplementary groups which the user is also a member of. Each "
"group is separated from the next by a comma, with no intervening whitespace. "
"The groups are subject to the same restrictions as the group given with the "
"<option>-g</option> option. If the user is currently a member of a group "
"which is not listed, the user will be removed from the group. This behaviour "
"can be changed via <option>-a</option> option, which appends user to the "
"current supplementary group list."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:136(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option><replaceable>NEW_LOGIN</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:141(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the user will be changed from <emphasis remap=\"I\">LOGIN</"
"emphasis> to <emphasis remap=\"I\">NEW_LOGIN</emphasis>. Nothing else is "
"changed. In particular, the user's home directory name should probably be "
"changed to reflect the new login name."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:151(term)
msgid "<option>-L</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:155(para)
msgid ""
"Lock a user's password. This puts a '!' in front of the encrypted password, "
"effectively disabling the password. You can't use this option with <option>-"
"p</option> or <option>-U</option>."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:164(term) useradd.8.xml:206(term) groupmod.8.xml:75(term)
msgid "<option>-o</option>, <option>--non-unique</option>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:168(para)
msgid ""
"When used with the <option>-u</option> option, this option allows to change "
"the user ID to a non-unique value."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:175(term) useradd.8.xml:214(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-p</option>, <option>--password</option><replaceable>PASSWORD</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:180(para)
msgid ""
"The encrypted password, as returned by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:188(term) useradd.8.xml:227(term) useradd.8.xml:315(term)
#: su.1.xml:108(term) chsh.1.xml:50(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:193(para) chsh.1.xml:54(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank causes "
"the system to select the default login shell."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:200(term) useradd.8.xml:240(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:205(para)
msgid ""
"The numerical value of the user's ID. This value must be unique, unless the "
"<option>-o</option> option is used. The value must be non-negative. Values "
"between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for system accounts. Any files "
"which the user owns and which are located in the directory tree rooted at "
"the user's home directory will have the file user ID changed automatically. "
"Files outside of the user's home directory must be altered manually."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:218(term)
msgid "<option>-U</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-U</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"

#: usermod.8.xml:222(para)
msgid ""
"Unlock a user's password. This removes the '!' in front of the encrypted "
"password. You can't use this option with <option>-p</option> or <option>-L</"
"option>."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:233(title) userdel.8.xml:169(title) useradd.8.xml:343(title)
#: su.1.xml:168(title) shadow.3.xml:164(title) passwd.1.xml:311(title)
#: newusers.8.xml:82(title) login.1.xml:164(title) lastlog.8.xml:125(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:36(title) groupadd.8.xml:136(title) faillog.8.xml:121(title)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:77(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:76(title)
msgid "CAVEATS"
msgstr "WARNUNGEN"

#: usermod.8.xml:234(para)
msgid ""
"<command>usermod</command> will not allow you to change the name of a user "
"who is logged in. You must make certain that the named user is not executing "
"any processes when this command is being executed if the user's numerical "
"user ID is being changed. You must change the owner of any <command>crontab</"
"command> files manually. You must change the owner of any <command>at</"
"command> jobs manually. You must make any changes involving NIS on the NIS "
"server."
msgstr ""

#: usermod.8.xml:271(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: userdel.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) userdel.8.xml:10(refname)
#: userdel.8.xml:15(command) login.defs.5.xml:221(term)
msgid "userdel"
msgstr "userdel"

#: userdel.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "delete a user account and related files"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>userdel</command> command modifies the system account files, "
"deleting all entries that refer to <emphasis remap=\"I\">login_name</"
"emphasis>. The named user must exist."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:34(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>userdel</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: userdel.8.xml:39(term)
msgid "<option>-f</option>, <option>--force</option>"
msgstr "<option>-f</option>, <option>--force</option"

#: userdel.8.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"This option forces the removal of the user, even if she is still logged in. "
"It also forces <command>userdel</command> to remove the user's home "
"directory or her mail spool, even if another user uses the same home "
"directory or if the mail spool is not owned by the specified user. If "
"<emphasis>USERGROUPS_ENAB</emphasis> is defined to <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">yes</emphasis> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> and if a group "
"exists with the same name as the deleted user, then this group will be "
"removed, even if it is still the primary group of another user."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Note:</emphasis> This option is dangerous and may leave your "
"system in an inconsistent state."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:68(term)
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"

#: userdel.8.xml:72(para)
msgid ""
"Files in the user's home directory will be removed along with the home "
"directory itself and the user's mail spool. Files located in other file "
"systems will have to be searched for and deleted manually."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"The mail spool is defined by the <emphasis>MAIL_DIR</emphasis> variable in "
"the <filename>login.defs</filename> file."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:97(filename) useradd.8.xml:396(filename)
#: pwconv.8.xml:112(filename) newusers.8.xml:93(filename)
#: login.access.5.xml:69(filename) groupadd.8.xml:127(filename)
#: chsh.1.xml:100(filename) chfn.1.xml:63(filename)
msgid "/etc/login.defs"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:99(para) useradd.8.xml:398(para) pwconv.8.xml:114(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:95(para) login.access.5.xml:71(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:129(para) chsh.1.xml:102(para) chfn.1.xml:65(para)
msgid "Shadow password suite configuration."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:118(title) useradd.8.xml:405(title) pwck.8.xml:186(title)
#: passwd.1.xml:340(title) grpck.8.xml:129(title) groupmod.8.xml:107(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:61(title) groupadd.8.xml:154(title) chage.1.xml:199(title)
msgid "EXIT VALUES"
msgstr "RÜCKGABEWERTE"

#: userdel.8.xml:123(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:410(replaceable)
#: pwck.8.xml:191(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:345(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:134(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:112(replaceable)
#: groupdel.8.xml:66(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:159(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:204(replaceable)
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"

#: userdel.8.xml:125(para) useradd.8.xml:412(para) pwck.8.xml:193(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:347(para) grpck.8.xml:136(para) groupmod.8.xml:114(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:68(para) groupadd.8.xml:161(para) chage.1.xml:206(para)
msgid "success"
msgstr "Erfolg"

#: userdel.8.xml:129(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:416(replaceable)
#: su.1.xml:6(manvolnum) sg.1.xml:6(manvolnum) pwck.8.xml:197(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:6(manvolnum) passwd.1.xml:351(replaceable)
#: newgrp.1.xml:6(manvolnum) login.1.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: grpck.8.xml:140(replaceable) groups.1.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:6(manvolnum) expiry.1.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: chsh.1.xml:6(manvolnum) chfn.1.xml:6(manvolnum) chage.1.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: chage.1.xml:210(replaceable)
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"

#: userdel.8.xml:131(para) useradd.8.xml:418(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "can't update password file"
msgstr "ändert das Passwort eines Benutzers"

#: userdel.8.xml:135(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:422(replaceable)
#: pwck.8.xml:203(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:357(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:146(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:118(replaceable)
#: groupdel.8.xml:72(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:165(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:216(replaceable)
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"

#: userdel.8.xml:137(para) useradd.8.xml:424(para) pwck.8.xml:199(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:142(para) groupmod.8.xml:120(para) groupdel.8.xml:74(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:167(para) chage.1.xml:218(para)
msgid "invalid command syntax"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:141(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:440(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:381(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:136(replaceable)
#: groupdel.8.xml:78(replaceable)
msgid "6"
msgstr "6"

#: userdel.8.xml:143(para)
msgid "specified user doesn't exist"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:149(para)
msgid "user currently logged in"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:153(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:452(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:148(replaceable) groupdel.8.xml:90(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:189(replaceable)
msgid "10"
msgstr "10"

#: userdel.8.xml:155(para) useradd.8.xml:454(para) groupmod.8.xml:150(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:92(para) groupadd.8.xml:191(para)
msgid "can't update group file"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:159(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:458(replaceable)
msgid "12"
msgstr "12"

#: userdel.8.xml:161(para)
msgid "can't remove home directory"
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:119(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>userdel</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: userdel.8.xml:170(para)
msgid ""
"<command>userdel</command> will not allow you to remove an account if the "
"user is currently logged in. You must kill any running processes which "
"belong to an account that you are deleting."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:175(para)
msgid ""
"You may not remove any NIS attributes on a NIS client. This must be "
"performed on the NIS server."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:178(para)
msgid ""
"If <emphasis>USERGROUPS_ENAB</emphasis> is defined to <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">yes</emphasis> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>, <command>userdel</"
"command> will delete the group with the same name as the user. To avoid "
"inconsistencies in the passwd and group databases, <command>userdel</"
"command> will check that this group is not used as a primary group for "
"another user, and will just warn without deleting the user otherwise. The "
"<option>-f</option> option can force the deletion of this group."
msgstr ""

#: userdel.8.xml:191(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: useradd.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) useradd.8.xml:10(refname)
#: useradd.8.xml:15(command) useradd.8.xml:22(command)
#: useradd.8.xml:26(command) login.defs.5.xml:210(term)
msgid "useradd"
msgstr "useradd"

#: useradd.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "create a new user or update default new user information"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:23(arg) useradd.8.xml:27(arg)
msgid "-D"
msgstr "-D"

#: useradd.8.xml:36(para)
msgid ""
"When invoked without the <option>-D</option> option, the <command>useradd</"
"command> command creates a new user account using the values specified on "
"the command line and the default values from the system. Depending on "
"command line options, the useradd command will update system files and may "
"also create the new user's home directory and copy initial files."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:48(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>useradd</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: useradd.8.xml:57(para)
msgid ""
"Any text string. It is generally a short description of the login, and is "
"currently used as the field for the user's full name."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:65(term) useradd.8.xml:266(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--base-dir</option><replaceable>BASE_DIR</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"The default base directory for the system if <option>-d</option> dir is not "
"specified. <replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> is concatenated with the "
"account name to define the home directory. If the <option>-m</option> option "
"is not used, <replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> must exist."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"The new user will be created using <replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> as "
"the value for the user's login directory. The default is to append the "
"<replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable> name to <replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> "
"and use that as the login directory name. The directory "
"<replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> does not have to exist but will not be "
"created if it is missing."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:128(para)
msgid ""
"The group name or number of the user's initial login group. The group name "
"must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group. The "
"default group number is 1 or whatever is specified in <filename>/etc/default/"
"useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:142(para)
msgid ""
"A list of supplementary groups which the user is also a member of. Each "
"group is separated from the next by a comma, with no intervening whitespace. "
"The groups are subject to the same restrictions as the group given with the "
"<option>-g</option> option. The default is for the user to belong only to "
"the initial group."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:159(term)
msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"

#: useradd.8.xml:163(para)
msgid ""
"The user's home directory will be created if it does not exist. The files "
"contained in <replaceable>SKEL_DIR</replaceable> will be copied to the home "
"directory if the <option>-k</option> option is used, otherwise the files "
"contained in <filename>/etc/skel</filename> will be used instead. Any "
"directories contained in <replaceable>SKEL_DIR</replaceable> or <filename>/"
"etc/skel</filename> will be created in the user's home directory as well. "
"The <option>-k</option> option is only valid in conjunction with the "
"<option>-m</option> option. The default is to not create the directory and "
"to not copy any files."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:179(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KEY</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>VALUE</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:184(para)
msgid ""
"Overrides /etc/login.defs defaults (UID_MIN, UID_MAX, UMASK, PASS_MAX_DAYS "
"and others). <placeholder-1/> Example: <option>-K </"
"option><replaceable>PASS_MAX_DAYS</replaceable>=<replaceable>-1</"
"replaceable> can be used when creating system account to turn off password "
"ageing, even though system account has no password at all. Multiple <option>-"
"K</option> options can be specified, e.g.: <option>-K </"
"option><replaceable>UID_MIN</replaceable>=<replaceable>100</"
"replaceable><option> -K </option><replaceable>UID_MAX</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:198(para)
msgid ""
"Note: <option>-K </option><replaceable>UID_MIN</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>10</replaceable>,<replaceable>UID_MAX</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable> doesn't work yet."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:210(para)
msgid "Allow the creation of a user account with a duplicate (non-unique) UID."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:219(para)
msgid ""
"The encrypted password, as returned by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The default is to "
"disable the account."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:232(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the user's login shell. The default is to leave this field "
"blank, which causes the system to select the default login shell."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:245(para)
msgid ""
"The numerical value of the user's ID. This value must be unique, unless the "
"<option>-o</option> option is used. The value must be non-negative. The "
"default is to use the smallest ID value greater than 999 and greater than "
"every other user. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for system "
"accounts."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:257(title)
msgid "Changing the default values"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:258(para)
msgid ""
"When invoked with the <option>-D</option> option, <command>useradd</command> "
"will either display the current default values, or update the default values "
"from the command line. The valid options are"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:271(para)
msgid ""
"The initial path prefix for a new user's home directory. The user's name "
"will be affixed to the end of <replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> to create "
"the new directory name if the <option>-d</option> option is not used when "
"creating a new account."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:286(para)
msgid "The date on which the user account is disabled."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:295(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password has expired before the account will be "
"disabled."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:307(para)
msgid ""
"The group name or ID for a new user's initial group. The named group must "
"exist, and a numerical group ID must have an existing entry."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:320(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the new user's login shell. The named program will be used for "
"all future new user accounts."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:328(para)
msgid ""
"If no options are specified, <command>useradd</command> displays the current "
"default values."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:336(title)
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:337(para)
msgid ""
"The system administrator is responsible for placing the default user files "
"in the <filename>/etc/skel/</filename> directory."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:344(para)
msgid ""
"You may not add a user to a NIS group. This must be performed on the NIS "
"server."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:349(para)
msgid ""
"Similarly, if the username already exists in an external user database such "
"as NIS, <command>useradd</command> will deny the user account creation "
"request."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:355(para)
msgid ""
"Usernames must begin with a lower case letter or an underscore, and only "
"lower case letters, underscores, dashes, and dollar signs may follow. In "
"regular expression terms: [a-z_][a-z0-9_-]*[$]"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:384(filename)
msgid "/etc/default/useradd"
msgstr "/etc/default/useradd"

# type: Plain text
#: useradd.8.xml:386(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Default values for account creation."
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: useradd.8.xml:390(filename)
msgid "/etc/skel/"
msgstr "/etc/skel/"

#: useradd.8.xml:392(para)
msgid "Directory containing default files."
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:428(replaceable) shadow.3.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:209(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:363(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:152(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:124(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:171(replaceable)
msgid "3"
msgstr "3"

#: useradd.8.xml:430(para) passwd.1.xml:383(para) groupmod.8.xml:126(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:173(para)
msgid "invalid argument to option"
msgstr "ungültiges Argument für Option"

#: useradd.8.xml:434(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:215(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:369(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:158(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:130(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:177(replaceable)
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"

#: useradd.8.xml:436(para)
msgid "UID already in use (and no <option>-o</option>)"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:442(para) groupmod.8.xml:132(para) groupmod.8.xml:138(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:80(para)
msgid "specified group doesn't exist"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:446(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:142(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:183(replaceable)
msgid "9"
msgstr "9"

#: useradd.8.xml:448(para)
msgid "username already in use"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:460(para)
msgid "can't create home directory"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:464(replaceable)
msgid "13"
msgstr "13"

#: useradd.8.xml:466(para)
msgid "can't create mail spool"
msgstr ""

#: useradd.8.xml:406(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>useradd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: useradd.8.xml:475(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: suauth.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) suauth.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "suauth"
msgstr "suauth"

#: suauth.5.xml:6(manvolnum) shadow.5.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:221(replaceable) porttime.5.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: passwd.5.xml:6(manvolnum) passwd.1.xml:375(replaceable)
#: login.defs.5.xml:6(manvolnum) login.access.5.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: limits.5.xml:6(manvolnum) gshadow.5.xml:6(manvolnum)
#: grpck.8.xml:164(replaceable) faillog.5.xml:6(manvolnum)
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"

#: suauth.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo) shadow.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: porttime.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo) passwd.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: login.defs.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo) login.access.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: limits.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo) gshadow.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: faillog.5.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
msgid "File Formats and Conversions"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "detailed su control file"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:16(command) suauth.5.xml:142(filename)
msgid "/etc/suauth"
msgstr "/etc/suauth"

#: suauth.5.xml:22(para)
msgid ""
"The file <filename>/etc/suauth</filename> is referenced whenever the su "
"command is called. It can change the behaviour of the su command, based upon:"
msgstr ""

#. .RS
#: suauth.5.xml:29(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"      1) the user su is targetting\n"
"    "
msgstr ""

#. .fi
#: suauth.5.xml:33(para)
msgid ""
"2) the user executing the su command (or any groups he might be a member of)"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"The file is formatted like this, with lines starting with a # being treated "
"as comment lines and ignored;"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:43(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"      to-id:from-id:ACTION\n"
"    "
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:47(para)
msgid ""
"Where to-id is either the word <emphasis>ALL</emphasis>, a list of usernames "
"delimited by \",\" or the words <emphasis>ALL EXCEPT</emphasis> followed by "
"a list of usernames delimited by \",\""
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:53(para)
msgid ""
"from-id is formatted the same as to-id except the extra word "
"<emphasis>GROUP</emphasis> is recognised. <emphasis>ALL EXCEPT GROUP</"
"emphasis> is perfectly valid too. Following <emphasis>GROUP</emphasis> "
"appears one or more group names, delimited by \",\". It is not sufficient to "
"have primary group id of the relevant group, an entry in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>/etc/group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is neccessary."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:64(para)
msgid "Action can be one only of the following currently supported options."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:70(emphasis)
msgid "DENY"
msgstr "DENY"

#: suauth.5.xml:73(para)
msgid "The attempt to su is stopped before a password is even asked for."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:80(emphasis)
msgid "NOPASS"
msgstr "NOPASS"

#: suauth.5.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"The attempt to su is automatically successful; no password is asked for."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:91(emphasis)
msgid "OWNPASS"
msgstr "OWNPASS"

#: suauth.5.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"For the su command to be successful, the user must enter his or her own "
"password. They are told this."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:102(para)
msgid ""
"Note there are three separate fields delimited by a colon. No whitespace "
"must surround this colon. Also note that the file is examined sequentially "
"line by line, and the first applicable rule is used without examining the "
"file further. This makes it possible for a system administrator to exercise "
"as fine control as he or she wishes."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:112(title)
msgid "EXAMPLE"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:113(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"      # sample /etc/suauth file\n"
"      #\n"
"      # A couple of privileged usernames may\n"
"      # su to root with their own password.\n"
"      #\n"
"      root:chris,birddog:OWNPASS\n"
"      #\n"
"      # Anyone else may not su to root unless in\n"
"      # group wheel. This is how BSD does things.\n"
"      #\n"
"      root:ALL EXCEPT GROUP wheel:DENY\n"
"      #\n"
"      # Perhaps terry and birddog are accounts\n"
"      # owned by the same person.\n"
"      # Access can be arranged between them\n"
"      # with no password.\n"
"      #\n"
"      terry:birddog:NOPASS\n"
"      birddog:terry:NOPASS\n"
"      #\n"
"    "
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:149(title) pwconv.8.xml:98(title) login.defs.5.xml:239(title)
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"There could be plenty lurking. The file parser is particularly unforgiving "
"about syntax errors, expecting no spurious whitespace (apart from beginning "
"and end of lines), and a specific token delimiting different things."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:159(title) shadow.3.xml:154(title)
msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:160(para)
msgid ""
"An error parsing the file is reported using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> as level ERR on facility AUTH."
msgstr ""

#: suauth.5.xml:169(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: su.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) su.1.xml:10(refname) su.1.xml:15(command)
msgid "su"
msgstr "su"

#: su.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) sg.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) passwd.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: newgrp.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) login.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: groups.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) gpasswd.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: expiry.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) chsh.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
#: chfn.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo) chage.1.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
msgid "User Commands"
msgstr "Dienstprogramme für Benutzer"

#: su.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "change user ID or become superuser"
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>su</command> command is used to become another user during a "
"login session. Invoked without a <option>username</option>, <command>su</"
"command> defaults to becoming the superuser. The optional argument <option>-"
"</option> may be used to provide an environment similar to what the user "
"would expect had the user logged in directly."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"Additional arguments may be provided after the username, in which case they "
"are supplied to the user's login shell. In particular, an argument of "
"<option>-c</option> will cause the next argument to be treated as a command "
"by most command interpreters. The command will be executed by the shell "
"specified in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> for the target user."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:47(para)
msgid ""
"You can use the <option>--</option> argument to separate <command>su</"
"command> options from the arguments supplied to the shell."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:52(para)
msgid ""
"The user will be prompted for a password, if appropriate. Invalid passwords "
"will produce an error message. All attempts, both valid and invalid, are "
"logged to detect abuse of the system."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:57(para)
msgid ""
"The current environment is passed to the new shell. The value of <envar>"
"$PATH</envar> is reset to <filename>/bin:/usr/bin</filename> for normal "
"users, or <filename>/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin</filename> for the "
"superuser. This may be changed with the <emphasis>ENV_PATH</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis>ENV_SUPATH</emphasis> definitions in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:66(para) login.1.xml:97(para)
msgid ""
"A subsystem login is indicated by the presence of a \"*\" as the first "
"character of the login shell. The given home directory will be used as the "
"root of a new file system which the user is actually logged into."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:75(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>su</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: su.1.xml:79(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--command</option><replaceable>COMMAND</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_TAGE</"
"replaceable>"

#: su.1.xml:84(para)
msgid ""
"Specify a command that will be invoked by the shell using its <option>-c</"
"option>."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:91(term)
msgid "<option>-</option>, <option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option>"
msgstr "<option>-</option>, <option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option>"

#: su.1.xml:95(para)
msgid ""
"Provide an environment similar to what the user would expect had the user "
"logged in directly."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:99(para)
msgid ""
"When <option>-</option> is used, it must be specified as the last "
"<command>su</command> option. The other forms (<option>-l</option> and "
"<option>--login</option>) do not have this restriction."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:113(para)
msgid "The shell that will be invoked."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:118(para)
msgid "The shell specified with --shell."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:121(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--preserve-environment</option> is used, the shell specified by "
"the <envar>$SHELL</envar> environment variable."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:128(para)
msgid ""
"The shell indicated in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> entry for the "
"target user."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/bin/sh</filename> if a shell could not be found by any above "
"method."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:114(para)
msgid ""
"The invoked shell is chosen from (highest priority first): <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:141(para)
msgid ""
"If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e. the shell field of this "
"user's entry in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> is not listed in <filename>/"
"etc/shell</filename>), then the <option>--shell</option> option or the "
"<envar>$SHELL</envar> environment variable won't be taken into account, "
"unless <command>su</command> is called by root."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:152(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>-p</option>, <option>--preserve-environment</"
"option>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>-p</option>, <option>--preserve-environment</"
"option>"

#: su.1.xml:157(para)
msgid "Preserve the current environment."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:158(para)
msgid ""
"If the target user has a restricted shell, this option has no effect (unless "
"<command>su</command> is called by root)."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:169(para)
msgid ""
"This version of <command>su</command> has many compilation options, only "
"some of which may be in use at any particular site."
msgstr ""

#: su.1.xml:195(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#: sg.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) sg.1.xml:10(refname) sg.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "sg"
msgstr "sg"

#: sg.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "execute command as different group ID"
msgstr ""

#: sg.1.xml:17(arg) newgrp.1.xml:16(arg)
msgid "-"
msgstr "-"

#: sg.1.xml:19(arg) expiry.1.xml:17(arg)
msgid "-c"
msgstr "-c"

#: sg.1.xml:18(arg)
msgid "group <placeholder-1/> command"
msgstr ""

#: sg.1.xml:27(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>sg</command> command works similar to <command>newgrp</command> "
"but accepts a command. The command will be executed with the <filename>/bin/"
"sh</filename> shell. With most shells you may run <command>sg</command> "
"from, you need to enclose multi-word commands in quotes. Another difference "
"between <command>newgrp</command> and <command>sg</command> is that some "
"shells treat <command>newgrp</command> specially, replacing themselves with "
"a new instance of a shell that <command>newgrp</command> creates. This "
"doesn't happen with <command>sg</command>, so upon exit from a <command>sg</"
"command> command you are returned to your previous group ID."
msgstr ""

#: sg.1.xml:74(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#: shadow.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) shadow.5.xml:10(refname)
#: shadow.3.xml:5(refentrytitle) shadow.3.xml:10(refname)
#: pwck.8.xml:24(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:37(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:19(replaceable)
msgid "shadow"
msgstr "shadow"

#: shadow.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "encrypted password file"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> contains the encrypted password "
"information for user's accounts and optional the password aging information. "
"Included is:"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:23(para) passwd.5.xml:24(para)
msgid "login name"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:26(para) gshadow.5.xml:26(para)
msgid "encrypted password"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:29(para)
msgid "days since Jan 1, 1970 that password was last changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:32(para)
msgid "days before password may be changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:35(para)
msgid "days after which password must be changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:38(para)
msgid "days before password is to expire that user is warned"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:41(para)
msgid "days after password expires that account is disabled"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:44(para)
msgid "days since Jan 1, 1970 that account is disabled"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:47(para)
msgid "a reserved field"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"The password field must be filled. The encrypted password consists of 13 to "
"24 characters from the 64 characters alphabet a thru z, A thru Z, 0 thru 9, "
"\\. and /. Optionally it can start with a \"$\" character. This means the "
"encrypted password was generated using another (not DES) algorithm. For "
"example if it starts with \"$1$\" it means the MD5-based algorithm was used."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"Refer to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for details on how this string is interpreted."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:68(para)
msgid ""
"If the password field contains some string that is not valid result of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, for instance ! or *, the user will not be able to use a unix "
"password to log in, subject to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"The date of the last password change is given as the number of days since "
"Jan 1, 1970. The password may not be changed again until the proper number "
"of days have passed, and must be changed after the maximum number of days. "
"If the minimum number of days required is greater than the maximum number of "
"day allowed, this password may not be changed by the user."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:86(para)
msgid ""
"An account is considered to be inactive and is disabled if the password is "
"not changed within the specified number of days after the password expires. "
"An account will also be disabled on the specified day regardless of other "
"password expiration information."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:93(para)
msgid ""
"This information supersedes any password or password age information present "
"in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:98(para) gshadow.5.xml:54(para)
msgid ""
"This file must not be readable by regular users if password security is to "
"be maintained."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.5.xml:124(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: shadow.3.xml:7(refmiscinfo)
msgid "Library Calls"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:11(refname)
msgid "getspnam"
msgstr "getspnam"

#: shadow.3.xml:12(refpurpose)
msgid "encrypted password file routines"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:16(title)
msgid "SYNTAX"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:18(emphasis)
msgid "#include &lt;shadow.h&gt;"
msgstr "#include &lt;shadow.h&gt;"

#: shadow.3.xml:22(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *getspent();"
msgstr "struct spwd *getspent();"

#: shadow.3.xml:26(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *getspnam(char"
msgstr "truct spwd *getspnam(char"

#: shadow.3.xml:27(emphasis)
msgid "*name"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:27(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:40(emphasis)
#: shadow.3.xml:45(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:51(emphasis)
msgid ");"
msgstr ");"

#: shadow.3.xml:31(emphasis)
msgid "void setspent();"
msgstr "void setspent();"

#: shadow.3.xml:35(emphasis)
msgid "void endspent();"
msgstr "void endspent();"

#: shadow.3.xml:39(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE"
msgstr "struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE"

#: shadow.3.xml:40(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:51(emphasis)
msgid "*fp"
msgstr "*fp"

#: shadow.3.xml:44(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *sgetspent(char"
msgstr "struct spwd *sgetspent(char"

#: shadow.3.xml:45(emphasis)
msgid "*cp"
msgstr "*cp"

#: shadow.3.xml:49(emphasis)
msgid "int putspent(struct spwd"
msgstr "int putspent(struct spwd"

#: shadow.3.xml:50(emphasis)
msgid "*p,"
msgstr "*p,"

#: shadow.3.xml:50(emphasis)
#, fuzzy
msgid "FILE"
msgstr "DATEIEN"

#: shadow.3.xml:55(emphasis)
msgid "int lckpwdf();"
msgstr "int lckpwdf();"

#: shadow.3.xml:59(emphasis)
msgid "int ulckpwdf();"
msgstr "int ulckpwdf();"

#: shadow.3.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> manipulates the contents of the "
"shadow password file, <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>. The structure in the "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">#include</emphasis> file is:"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:70(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct spwd {\n"
"      char\t\t*sp_namp; /* user login name */\n"
"      char\t\t*sp_pwdp; /* encrypted password */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_lstchg; /* last password change */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_min; /* days until change allowed. */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_max; /* days before change required */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_warn; /* days warning for expiration */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_inact; /* days before account inactive */\n"
"      long int\t\tsp_expire; /* date when account expires */\n"
"      unsigned long int\tsp_flag; /* reserved for future use */\n"
"}\n"
"    "
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:82(para)
msgid "The meanings of each field are:"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:85(para)
msgid "sp_namp - pointer to null-terminated user name"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:88(para)
msgid "sp_pwdp - pointer to null-terminated password"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:91(para)
msgid "sp_lstchg - days since Jan 1, 1970 password was last changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:94(para)
msgid "sp_min - days before which password may not be changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:97(para)
msgid "sp_max - days after which password must be changed"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:100(para)
msgid ""
"sp_warn - days before password is to expire that user is warned of pending "
"password expiration"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:105(para)
msgid ""
"sp_inact - days after password expires that account is considered inactive "
"and disabled"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:110(para)
msgid "sp_expire - days since Jan 1, 1970 when account will be disabled"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:113(para)
msgid "sp_flag - reserved for future use"
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:121(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>getspent</emphasis>, <emphasis>getspname</emphasis>, "
"<emphasis>fgetspent</emphasis>, and <emphasis>sgetspent</emphasis> each "
"return a pointer to a <emphasis>struct spwd</emphasis>. <emphasis>getspent</"
"emphasis> returns the next entry from the file, and <emphasis>fgetspent</"
"emphasis> returns the next entry from the given stream, which is assumed to "
"be a file of the proper format. <emphasis>sgetspent</emphasis> returns a "
"pointer to a <emphasis>struct spwd</emphasis> using the provided string as "
"input. <emphasis>getspnam</emphasis> searches from the current position in "
"the file for an entry matching <emphasis>name</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>setspent</emphasis> and <emphasis>endspent</emphasis> may be used "
"to begin and end, respectively, access to the shadow password file."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:140(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> and <emphasis>ulckpwdf</emphasis> routines "
"should be used to insure exclusive access to the <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> file. <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> attempts to acquire a lock "
"using <emphasis>pw_lock</emphasis> for up to 15 seconds. It continues by "
"attempting to acquire a second lock using <emphasis>spw_lock</emphasis> for "
"the remainder of the initial 15 seconds. Should either attempt fail after a "
"total of 15 seconds, <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> returns -1. When both "
"locks are acquired 0 is returned."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:155(para)
msgid ""
"Routines return NULL if no more entries are available or if an error occurs "
"during processing. Routines which have <emphasis>int</emphasis> as the "
"return value return 0 for success and -1 for failure."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:165(para)
msgid ""
"These routines may only be used by the superuser as access to the shadow "
"password file is restricted."
msgstr ""

#: shadow.3.xml:185(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: pwconv.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) pwconv.8.xml:10(refname)
#: pwconv.8.xml:19(command) login.defs.5.xml:204(term)
msgid "pwconv"
msgstr "pwconv"

#: pwconv.8.xml:11(refname) pwconv.8.xml:22(command)
msgid "pwunconv"
msgstr "pwunconv"

#: pwconv.8.xml:12(refname) pwconv.8.xml:25(command)
msgid "grpconv"
msgstr "grpconv"

#: pwconv.8.xml:13(refname) pwconv.8.xml:28(command)
msgid "grpunconv"
msgstr "grpunconv"

#: pwconv.8.xml:14(refpurpose)
msgid "convert to and from shadow passwords and groups"
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</"
"emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">passwd</emphasis> and an optionally "
"existing <emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:40(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwunconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">passwd</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">passwd</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> and then removes <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">shadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:47(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">gshadow</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis> and an "
"optionally existing <emphasis remap=\"I\">gshadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:53(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpunconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">group</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">gshadow</emphasis> and then removes <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">gshadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"These four programs all operate on the normal and shadow password and group "
"files: <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>, <filename>/etc/group</filename>, "
"<filename>/etc/shadow</filename>, and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:67(para)
msgid ""
"Each program acquires the necessary locks before conversion. "
"<command>pwconv</command> and <command>grpconv</command> are similar. First, "
"entries in the shadowed file which don't exist in the main file are removed. "
"Then, shadowed entries which don't have `x' as the password in the main file "
"are updated. Any missing shadowed entries are added. Finally, passwords in "
"the main file are replaced with `x'. These programs can be used for initial "
"conversion as well to update the shadowed file if the main file is edited by "
"hand."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"<command>pwconv</command> will use the values of <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">PASS_MIN_DAYS</emphasis>, <emphasis remap=\"I\">PASS_MAX_DAYS</emphasis>, "
"and <emphasis remap=\"I\">PASS_WARN_AGE</emphasis> from <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename> when adding new entries to <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"Likewise <command>pwunconv</command> and <command>grpunconv</command> are "
"similar. Passwords in the main file are updated from the shadowed file. "
"Entries which exist in the main file but not in the shadowed file are left "
"alone. Finally, the shadowed file is removed. Some password aging "
"information is lost by <command>pwunconv</command>. It will convert what it "
"can."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:99(para)
msgid ""
"Errors in the password or group files (such as invalid or duplicate entries) "
"may cause these programs to loop forever or fail in other strange ways. "
"Please run <command>pwck</command> and <command>grpck</command> to correct "
"any such errors before converting to or from shadow passwords or groups."
msgstr ""

#: pwconv.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: pwck.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) pwck.8.xml:10(refname) pwck.8.xml:16(command)
#: pwck.8.xml:29(command)
msgid "pwck"
msgstr "pwck"

#: pwck.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "verify integrity of password files"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:17(arg) pwck.8.xml:30(arg) pwck.8.xml:103(option)
msgid "-q"
msgstr "-q"

#: pwck.8.xml:18(arg) pwck.8.xml:124(option)
msgid "-s"
msgstr "-s"

#: pwck.8.xml:21(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:34(replaceable)
#: passwd.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) passwd.5.xml:10(refname)
#: passwd.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) passwd.1.xml:10(refname)
#: passwd.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "passwd"
msgstr "passwd"

#: pwck.8.xml:31(arg) pwck.8.xml:114(option) login.1.xml:148(option)
#: grpck.8.xml:16(arg)
msgid "-r"
msgstr "-r"

#: pwck.8.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwck</command> command verifies the integrity of the system "
"authentication information. All entries in the <filename>/etc/passwd</"
"filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> are checked to see that the "
"entry has the proper format and valid data in each field. The user is "
"prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other "
"uncorrectable errors."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:54(para) grpck.8.xml:35(para)
msgid "Checks are made to verify that each entry has:"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:57(para) grpck.8.xml:39(para)
msgid "the correct number of fields"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:60(para)
msgid "a unique user name"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:63(para)
msgid "a valid user and group identifier"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:66(para)
msgid "a valid primary group"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:69(para)
msgid "a valid home directory"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:72(para)
msgid "a valid login shell"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"The checks for correct number of fields and unique user name are fatal. If "
"the entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to "
"delete the entire line. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all "
"further checks are bypassed. An entry with a duplicated user name is "
"prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made. All "
"other errors are warning and the user is encouraged to run the "
"<command>usermod</command> command to correct the error."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"The commands which operate on the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file are "
"not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries. <command>pwck</command> "
"should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entry."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:97(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>pwck</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: pwck.8.xml:106(para)
msgid ""
"Report errors only. The warnings which do not require any action from the "
"user won't be displayed."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:117(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Execute the <command>pwck</command> command in read-only mode."
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: pwck.8.xml:127(para)
msgid ""
"Sort entries in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> by UID."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:135(para)
msgid ""
"By default, <command>pwck</command> operates on the files <filename>/etc/"
"passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>. The user may select "
"alternate files with the <emphasis remap=\"I\">passwd</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> parameters."
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:170(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: pwck.8.xml:205(para)
msgid "one or more bad password entries"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:211(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "can't open password files"
msgstr "ändert das Passwort eines Benutzers"

#: pwck.8.xml:217(para)
msgid "can't lock password files"
msgstr ""

#: pwck.8.xml:223(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "can't update password files"
msgstr "ändert das Passwort eines Benutzers"

#: pwck.8.xml:187(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>pwck</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: porttime.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) porttime.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "porttime"
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "port access time file"
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">porttime</emphasis> contains a list of tty devices, "
"user names, and permitted login times."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:21(para)
msgid ""
"Each entry consists of three colon separated fields. The first field is a "
"comma separated list of tty devices, or an asterisk to indicate that all tty "
"devices are matched by this entry. The second field is a comma separated "
"list of user names, or an asterisk to indicated that all user names are "
"matched by this entry. The third field is a comma separated list of "
"permitted access times."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:30(para)
msgid ""
"Each access time entry consists of zero or more days of the week, "
"abbreviated <emphasis>Su</emphasis>, <emphasis>Mo</emphasis>, <emphasis>Tu</"
"emphasis>, <emphasis>We</emphasis>, <emphasis>Th</emphasis>, <emphasis>Fr</"
"emphasis>, and <emphasis>Sa</emphasis>, followed by a pair of times "
"separated by a hyphen. The abbreviation <emphasis>Wk</emphasis> may be used "
"to represent Monday thru Friday, and <emphasis>Al</emphasis> may be used to "
"indicate every day. If no days are given, <emphasis>Al</emphasis> is assumed."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:44(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "RÜCKGABEWERTE"

#: porttime.5.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"The following entry allows access to user <emphasis remap=\"B\">jfh</"
"emphasis> on every port during weekdays from 9am to 5pm."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:51(para)
msgid "*:jfh:Wk0900-1700"
msgstr "*:jfh:Wk0900-1700"

#: porttime.5.xml:53(para)
msgid ""
"The following entries allow access only to the users <emphasis>root</"
"emphasis> and <emphasis>oper</emphasis> on <filename>/dev/console</filename> "
"at any time. This illustrates how the <filename>/etc/porttime</filename> "
"file is an ordered list of access times. Any other user would match the "
"second entry which does not permit access at any time."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:62(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"      console:root,oper:Al0000-2400\n"
"      console:*:\n"
"    "
msgstr ""
"\n"
"      console:root,oper:Al0000-2400\n"
"      console:*:\n"
"    "

#: porttime.5.xml:67(para)
msgid ""
"The following entry allows access for the user <emphasis>games</emphasis> on "
"any port during non-working hours."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:72(para)
msgid "*:games:Wk1700-0900,SaSu0000-2400"
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:79(filename) logoutd.8.xml:38(filename)
msgid "/etc/porttime"
msgstr "/etc/porttime"

#: porttime.5.xml:81(para) logoutd.8.xml:40(para)
msgid "File containing port access."
msgstr ""

#: porttime.5.xml:89(para) login.access.5.xml:79(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: passwd.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "the password file"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> contains one line for each user account, "
"with seven fields delimited by colons (<quote>:</quote>). These fields are:"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:27(para)
msgid "optional encrypted password"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:30(para)
msgid "numerical user ID"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:33(para)
msgid "numerical group ID"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:36(para)
msgid "user name or comment field"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:39(para)
msgid "user home directory"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:42(para)
msgid "optional user command interpreter"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:46(para)
msgid ""
"The encrypted password field may be blank, in which case no password is "
"required to authenticate as the specified login name. However, some "
"applications which read the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file may decide "
"not to permit <emphasis>any</emphasis> access at all if the "
"<emphasis>password</emphasis> field is blank. If the <emphasis>password</"
"emphasis> field is a lower-case <quote>x</quote>, then the encrypted "
"password is actually stored in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> file instead; there "
"<emphasis>must</emphasis> be a corresponding line in the <filename>/etc/"
"shadow</filename> file, or else the user account is invalid. If the "
"<emphasis>password</emphasis> field is any other string, then it will be "
"treated as an encrypted password, as specified by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"The comment field is used by various system utilities, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>finger</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:71(para)
msgid ""
"The home directory field provides the name of the initial working directory. "
"The <command>login</command> program uses this information to set the value "
"of the <envar>$HOME</envar> environmental variable."
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"The command interpreter field provides the name of the user's command "
"language interpreter, or the name of the initial program to execute. The "
"<command>login</command> program uses this information to set the value of "
"the <envar>$SHELL</envar> environmental variable. If this field is empty, it "
"defaults to the value <filename>/bin/sh</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:98(para)
msgid "optional encrypted password file"
msgstr ""

#: passwd.5.xml:106(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwnam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwnam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: passwd.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "change user password"
msgstr "ändert das Passwort eines Benutzers"

#: passwd.1.xml:28(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>passwd</command> command changes passwords for user accounts. A "
"normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, while the "
"superuser may change the password for any account. <command>passwd</command> "
"also changes account information, such as the full name of the user, the "
"user's login shell, or his/her password expiry date and interval."
msgstr ""
"<command>passwd</command> ändert die Passwörter von Benutzerkonten. Ein "
"normaler Benutzer kann nur das Passwort seines Kontos verändern, der "
"Superuser dagegen kann die Passwörter aller Konten ändern. Mit "
"<command>passwd</command> können auch die Informationen über das Konto wie "
"der vollständige Name des Benutzers, seine Login-Shell und Verfallsdatum und "
"-intervall des Passworts verändert werden."

#: passwd.1.xml:38(title)
msgid "Password Changes"
msgstr "Verändern des Passworts"

#: passwd.1.xml:39(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The user is first prompted for his/her old password, if one is present. This "
"password is then encrypted and compared against the stored password. The "
"user has only one chance to enter the correct password. The superuser is "
"permitted to bypass this step so that forgotten passwords may be changed."
msgstr ""
"Der Benutzer wird zuerst nach seinem alten Passwort gefragt, falls eines "
"vorhanden ist. Dieses Passwort wird dann verschlüsselt und mit dem "
"abgespeicherten Passwort verglichen. Der Benutzer hat nur eine Gelegenheit, "
"das richtige Passwort einzugeben. Der Superuser kann diesen Schritt "
"überspringen, so dass vergessene Passwörter geändert werden können."

#: passwd.1.xml:47(para)
msgid ""
"After the password has been entered, password aging information is checked "
"to see if the user is permitted to change the password at this time. If not, "
"<command>passwd</command> refuses to change the password and exits."
msgstr ""
"Nachdem das Passwort eingegeben wurde, werden Informationen über die "
"Gültigkeitsdauer des Passworts abgefragt, um festzustellen, ob der Benutzer "
"das Passwort zu dieser Zeit verändern darf. Wenn nicht, lehnt "
"<command>passwd</command> die Änderung des Passworts ab und beendet sich."

#: passwd.1.xml:54(para)
msgid ""
"The user is then prompted twice for a replacement password. The second entry "
"is compared against the first and both are required to match in order for "
"the password to be changed."
msgstr ""
"Der Benutzer wird dann aufgefordert, zweimal ein neues Passwort einzugeben. "
"Beide Eingaben werden miteinander verglichen. Sie müssen übereinstimmen, "
"damit das Passwort geändert wird."

#: passwd.1.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"Then, the password is tested for complexity. As a general guideline, "
"passwords should consist of 6 to 8 characters including one or more "
"characters from each of the following sets:"
msgstr ""
"Anschließend wird das Passwort auf seine Komplexität überprüft. Eine "
"allgemeine Richtlinie ist, dass Passwörter aus sechs bis acht Zeichen "
"bestehen sollten und ein oder mehrere Zeichen aus folgenden Mengen enthalten "
"sollten:"

#: passwd.1.xml:68(para)
msgid "lower case alphabetics"
msgstr "Kleinbuchstaben"

#: passwd.1.xml:71(para)
msgid "digits 0 thru 9"
msgstr "Ziffern 0 bis 9"

#: passwd.1.xml:74(para)
msgid "punctuation marks"
msgstr "Satzzeichen"

#: passwd.1.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"Care must be taken not to include the system default erase or kill "
"characters. <command>passwd</command> will reject any password which is not "
"suitably complex."
msgstr ""
"Seien Sie vorsichtig, dass Sie nicht die standardmäßigen Lösch- und Kill-"
"Zeichen des Systems eingeben. <command>passwd</command> weist Passwörter "
"zurück, die nicht hinreichend komplex sind."

#: passwd.1.xml:87(title)
msgid "Hints for user passwords"
msgstr "Hinweise zu Benutzerpasswörtern"

#: passwd.1.xml:88(para)
msgid ""
"The security of a password depends upon the strength of the encryption "
"algorithm and the size of the key space. The <emphasis>UNIX</emphasis> "
"System encryption method is based on the NBS DES algorithm and is very "
"secure. The size of the key space depends upon the randomness of the "
"password which is selected."
msgstr ""
"Die Sicherheit eines Passworts hängt von der Stärke des "
"Verschlüsselungsalgorithmus und von der Größe des Schlüsselraums ab. Die "
"Verschlüsselung auf <emphasis>UNIX</emphasis>-Systemen basiert auf dem NBS-"
"DES-Algorithmus und ist sehr sicher. Die Größe des Schlüsselraums hängt von "
"der Zufälligkeit des gewählten Passworts ab."

#: passwd.1.xml:96(para)
msgid ""
"Compromises in password security normally result from careless password "
"selection or handling. For this reason, you should not select a password "
"which appears in a dictionary or which must be written down. The password "
"should also not be a proper name, your license number, birth date, or street "
"address. Any of these may be used as guesses to violate system security."
msgstr ""
"Gefahren für die Sicherheit von Passwörtern kommen gewöhnlich von sorgloser "
"Wahl oder Handhabung des Passworts. Daher sollten Sie kein Passwort wählen, "
"das in einem Wörterbuch auftaucht oder das aufgeschrieben werden muss. Das "
"Passwort sollte somit kein echter Name, Ihr Autokennzeichen, Geburtstag oder "
"Ihre Adresse sein. All das kann dazu verwendet werden, das Passwort zu "
"erraten, und stellt daher eine Gefahr für die Sicherheit Ihres Systems dar."

#: passwd.1.xml:105(para)
msgid ""
"Your password must be easily remembered so that you will not be forced to "
"write it on a piece of paper. This can be accomplished by appending two "
"small words together and separating each with a special character or digit. "
"For example, Pass%word."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen sich Ihr Passwort leicht merken können, damit Sie nicht gezwungen "
"sind, es auf ein Stück Papier aufzuschreiben. Das können Sie dadurch "
"erreichen, indem zwei kurze Wörter zusammengefügt werden und mit einem "
"besonderen Zeichen oder einer Zahl getrennt werden. Zum Beispiel Pass%wort."

#: passwd.1.xml:112(para)
msgid ""
"Other methods of construction involve selecting an easily remembered phrase "
"from literature and selecting the first or last letter from each word. An "
"example of this is:"
msgstr ""
"Eine andere Herangehensweise ist es, einen leicht zu merkenden Satz aus der "
"Literatur zu wählen und den ersten oder letzten Buchstaben von jedem Wort zu "
"nehmen. Ein Beispiel dafür:"

#: passwd.1.xml:120(para)
msgid "Ask not for whom the bell tolls"
msgstr "Ich bin der Geist, der stets verneint"

#: passwd.1.xml:123(para)
msgid "which produces"
msgstr "Das ergibt"

#: passwd.1.xml:126(para)
msgid "An4wtbt"
msgstr "IbdGdsv"

#: passwd.1.xml:130(para)
msgid ""
"You may be reasonably sure few crackers will have included this in their "
"dictionaries. You should, however, select your own methods for constructing "
"passwords and not rely exclusively on the methods given here."
msgstr ""
"Sie können einigermaßen sicher sein, dass dieses Wort nur wenige Cracker in "
"ihren Wörterlisten haben. Sie sollten allerdings Ihre eigenen Methoden "
"entwickeln, wie Sie Passwörter wählen, und sich nicht ausschließlich auf die "
"hier vorgestellten stützen."

#: passwd.1.xml:141(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>passwd</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: passwd.1.xml:146(term) faillog.8.xml:42(term)
msgid "<option>-a</option>, <option>--all</option>"
msgstr "<option>-a</option>, <option>--all</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"This option can be used only with <option>-S</option> and causes show status "
"for all users."
msgstr ""
"Diese Option kann nur in Verbindung mit <option>-S</option> verwendet werden "
"und führt dazu, dass der Status aller Benutzer angezeigt wird."

#: passwd.1.xml:157(term)
msgid "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"
msgstr "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:161(para)
msgid ""
"Delete a user's password (make it empty). This is a quick way to disable a "
"password for an account. It will set the named account passwordless."
msgstr ""
"Löscht das Passwort eines Benutzers (macht es leer). Dies ist ein schneller "
"Weg, um das Passwort eines Kontos zu deaktivieren. Dem Konto ist dann kein "
"Passwort zugeordnet."

#: passwd.1.xml:169(term)
msgid "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"
msgstr "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"Immediately expire an account's password. This in effect can force a user to "
"change his/her password at the user's next login."
msgstr ""
"Lässt das Passwort eines Kontos sofort verfallen. Im Ergebnis kann damit "
"erreicht werden, dass ein Benutzer beim nächsten Login das Passwort ändern "
"muss."

#: passwd.1.xml:186(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-i</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-i</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INAKTIV</"
"replaceable>"

#: passwd.1.xml:190(para)
msgid ""
"This option is used to disable an account after the password has been "
"expired for a number of days. After a user account has had an expired "
"password for <replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> days, the user may no "
"longer sign on to the account."
msgstr ""
"Mit dieser Option wird ein Konto deaktiviert, nachdem das Passwort für eine "
"bestimmte Anzahl von Tagen abgelaufen ist. Wenn ein Benutzerkonto ein "
"abgelaufenes Passwort für länger als <replaceable>INAKTIV</replaceable> Tage "
"hatte, kann sich der Benutzer nicht mehr auf diesem Konto anmelden."

#: passwd.1.xml:199(term)
msgid "<option>-k</option>, <option>--keep-tokens</option>"
msgstr "<option>-k</option>, <option>--keep-tokens</option>"

# FIXME: Übersetzung, die näher am Original ist (tokens). sb
#: passwd.1.xml:203(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Indicate password change should be performed only for expired authentication "
"tokens (passwords). The user wishes to keep their non-expired tokens as "
"before."
msgstr ""
"Zeigt an, dass eine Änderung des Passworts nur für abgelaufene Passwörter "
"durchgeführt werden soll. Der Benutzer möchte seine gültigen Passwörter "
"behalten."

#: passwd.1.xml:211(term)
msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:215(para)
msgid ""
"Lock the named account. This option disables an account by changing the "
"password to a value which matches no possible encrypted value."
msgstr ""
"Sperrt das bezeichnete Konto. Die Option schaltet ein Konto ab, indem es ein "
"Passwort zuweist, das mit keinem möglichen verschlüsselten Wert "
"übereinstimmen kann."

#: passwd.1.xml:222(term) chage.1.xml:109(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_TAGE</"
"replaceable>"

#: passwd.1.xml:226(para) chage.1.xml:113(para)
msgid ""
"Set the minimum number of days between password changes to "
"<replaceable>MIN_DAYS</replaceable>. A value of zero for this field "
"indicates that the user may change his/her password at any time."
msgstr ""
"Setzt die Anzahl von Tagen, die mindestens zwischen zwei Änderungen eines "
"Passworts vergehen müssen, auf <replaceable>MIN_TAGE</replaceable>. Ein Wert "
"von Null in diesem Feld bedeutet, dass der Benutzer sein Passwort jederzeit "
"ändern darf."

#: passwd.1.xml:244(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-r</option>, <option>--repository</option><replaceable>REPOSITORY</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-r</option>, <option>--repository</"
"option><replaceable>PASSWORTDEPOT</replaceable>"

#: passwd.1.xml:248(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "change password in <replaceable>REPOSITORY</replaceable> repository"
msgstr "Ändert das Passwort im Depot <replaceable>PASSWORTDEPOT</replaceable>."

#: passwd.1.xml:254(term)
msgid "<option>-S</option>, <option>--status</option>"
msgstr "<option>-S</option>, <option>--status</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:258(para)
msgid ""
"Display account status information. The status information consists of 7 "
"fields. The first field is the user's login name. The second field indicates "
"if the user account is locked (L), has no password (NP), or has a usable "
"password (P). The third field gives the date of the last password change. "
"The next four fields are the minimum age, maximum age, warning period, and "
"inactivity period for the password. These ages are expressed in days."
msgstr ""
"Zeigt Informationen über den Kontostatus an. Die Statusinformation besteht "
"aus sieben Feldern. Das erste Feld ist der Login-Name des Benutzers. Das "
"zweite Feld zeigt an, ob das Benutzerkonto gesperrt ist (L), kein Passwort "
"hat (NP) oder ein verwendbares Passwort hat (P). Das dritte Feld zeigt das "
"Datum der letzten Änderung des Passworts an. Die nächsten vier Felder sind "
"das Mindestalter, das Höchstalter, die Dauer der Warnung und die Dauer der "
"Untätigkeit für das Passwort. Die Zeiträume werden in Tagen ausgedrückt."

#: passwd.1.xml:271(term)
msgid "<option>-u</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-u</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"

#: passwd.1.xml:275(para)
msgid ""
"Unlock the named account. This option re-enables an account by changing the "
"password back to its previous value (to value before using <option>-l</"
"option> option)."
msgstr ""
"Entsperrt das bezeichnete Konto. Diese Option reaktiviert ein Konto wieder, "
"indem das Passwort auf seinen alten Wert, den es hatte, bevor die Option "
"<option>-l</option> verwendet wurde, zurückgesetzt wird."

#: passwd.1.xml:283(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_TAGE</"
"replaceable>"

#: passwd.1.xml:287(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required. The "
"<replaceable>WARN_DAYS</replaceable> option is the number of days prior to "
"the password expiring that a user will be warned that his/her password is "
"about to expire."
msgstr ""
"Legt die Anzahl der Tage fest, an denen der Benutzer eine Warnung erhält, "
"bevor sein Passwort ungültig wird. Die Option <replaceable>WARN_TAGE</"
"replaceable> bezeichnet die Anzahl der Tage, für die ein Benutzer vor "
"Verfall seines Passworts gewarnt wird."

#: passwd.1.xml:296(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-x</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-x</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_TAGE</"
"replaceable>"

#: passwd.1.xml:300(para)
msgid ""
"Set the maximum number of days a password remains valid. After "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable>, the password is required to be changed."
msgstr ""
"Bestimmt die maximale Anzahl von Tagen, die das Passwort gültig bleibt. Nach "
"<replaceable>MAX_TAGE</replaceable> Tagen muss das Passwort geändert werden."

#: passwd.1.xml:312(para)
msgid ""
"Not all options may be supported. Password complexity checking may vary from "
"site to site. The user is urged to select a password as complex as he or she "
"feels comfortable with. Users may not be able to change their password on a "
"system if NIS is enabled and they are not logged into the NIS server."
msgstr ""
"Es kann sein, dass einige Optionen nicht unterstützt werden. Die Komplexität "
"der Passwortprüfung kann sich auf verschiedenen Systemen unterscheiden. Der "
"Benutzer wird angehalten, ein möglichst komplexes Passwort zu wählen, soweit "
"es ihm angenehm ist. Benutzer können unter Umständen ihr Passwort nicht "
"ändern, wenn auf dem System NIS aktiviert ist, sie aber nicht am NIS-Server "
"angemeldet sind."

#: passwd.1.xml:353(para) chage.1.xml:212(para)
msgid "permission denied"
msgstr "Berechtigung verweigert"

#: passwd.1.xml:359(para)
msgid "invalid combination of options"
msgstr "ungültige Kombination von Optionen"

#: passwd.1.xml:365(para)
msgid "unexpected failure, nothing done"
msgstr "unerwarteter Fehler, nichts wurde verändert"

#: passwd.1.xml:371(para)
msgid "unexpected failure, <filename>passwd</filename> file missing"
msgstr "unerwarteter Fehler, die Datei <filename>passwd</filename> fehlt"

#: passwd.1.xml:377(para)
msgid "<filename>passwd</filename> file busy, try again"
msgstr ""
"Datei <filename>passwd</filename> wird benutzt, bitte nochmal versuchen"

#: passwd.1.xml:341(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>passwd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: passwd.1.xml:392(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: nologin.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) nologin.8.xml:10(refname)
#: nologin.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "nologin"
msgstr "nologin"

#: nologin.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "politely refuse a login"
msgstr ""

#: nologin.8.xml:22(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>nologin</command> command displays a message that an account is "
"not available and exits non-zero. It is intended as a replacement shell "
"field for accounts that have been disabled."
msgstr ""

#: nologin.8.xml:27(para)
msgid ""
"To disable all logins, investigate <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: nologin.8.xml:36(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: nologin.8.xml:47(title)
msgid "HYSTORY"
msgstr ""

#: nologin.8.xml:48(para)
msgid "The <command>nologin</command> command appeared in BSD 4.4."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) newusers.8.xml:10(refname)
#: newusers.8.xml:16(command) login.defs.5.xml:196(term)
msgid "newusers"
msgstr "newusers"

#: newusers.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "update and create new users in batch"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:18(replaceable)
msgid "new_users"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>newusers</command> command reads a file of user name and clear-"
"text password pairs and uses this information to update a group of existing "
"users or to create new users. Each line is in the same format as the "
"standard password file (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) with the following "
"exceptions:"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:37(emphasis)
msgid "pw_passwd"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:40(para)
msgid ""
"This field will be encrypted and used as the new value of the encrypted "
"password."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:48(emphasis)
msgid "pw_gid"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"This field must contain the name (or number) of a group. The user will be "
"added as a member to this group. When a non-existent group name or number is "
"specified, a new group will be created. In the case of a non-existent group "
"number, both the name and the number of the new group will be this number."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:62(emphasis)
msgid "pw_dir"
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"This field will be checked for existence as a directory, and a new directory "
"with this name will be created if it does not already exist. The ownership "
"of the directory will be set to be that of the user being created or updated."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:75(para)
msgid ""
"This command is intended to be used in a large system environment where many "
"accounts are updated at a single time."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"The input file must be protected since it contains unencrypted passwords."
msgstr ""

#: newusers.8.xml:103(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: newgrp.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) newgrp.1.xml:10(refname)
#: newgrp.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "newgrp"
msgstr "newgrp"

#: newgrp.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "log in to a new group"
msgstr ""

#: newgrp.1.xml:17(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:18(replaceable)
#: groupdel.8.xml:18(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:24(replaceable)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:18(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:24(replaceable)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:29(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:33(replaceable)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:37(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:43(replaceable)
msgid "group"
msgstr ""

#: newgrp.1.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>newgrp</command> command is used to change the current group ID "
"during a login session. If the optional <option>-</option> flag is given, "
"the user's environment will be reinitialized as though the user had logged "
"in, otherwise the current environment, including current working directory, "
"remains unchanged."
msgstr ""

#: newgrp.1.xml:31(para)
msgid ""
"<command>newgrp</command> changes the current real group ID to the named "
"group, or to the default group listed in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> if "
"no group name is given. <command>newgrp</command> also tries to add the "
"group to the user groupset. If not root, the user will be prompted for a "
"password if she does not have a password (in <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> if this user has an entry in the shadowed password file, or in "
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> otherwise) and the group does, or if the "
"user is not listed as a member and the group has a password. The user will "
"be denied access if the group password is empty and the user is not listed "
"as a member."
msgstr ""

#: newgrp.1.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"If there is an entry for this group in <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>, "
"then the list of members and the password of this group will be taken from "
"this file, otherwise, the entry in <filename>/etc/group</filename> is "
"considered."
msgstr ""

#: newgrp.1.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: logoutd.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) logoutd.8.xml:10(refname)
#: logoutd.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "logoutd"
msgstr "logoutd"

#: logoutd.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "Enforce login time restrictions"
msgstr ""

#: logoutd.8.xml:22(para)
msgid ""
"<command>logoutd</command> enforces the login time and port restrictions "
"specified in <filename>/etc/porttime</filename>. <command>logoutd</command> "
"should be started from <filename>/etc/rc</filename>. The <filename>/var/run/"
"utmp</filename> file is scanned periodically and each user name is checked "
"to see if the named user is permitted on the named port at the current time. "
"Any login session which is violating the restrictions in <filename>/etc/"
"porttime</filename> is terminated."
msgstr ""

#: logoutd.8.xml:44(filename) login.1.xml:201(filename)
msgid "/var/run/utmp"
msgstr "/var/run/utmp"

#: logoutd.8.xml:46(para) login.1.xml:203(para)
msgid "List of current login sessions."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) login.defs.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "login.defs"
msgstr "login.defs"

#: login.defs.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "shadow password suite configuration"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> file defines the site-specific "
"configuration for the shadow password suite. This file is required. Absence "
"of this file will not prevent system operation, but will probably result in "
"undesirable operation."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"This file is a readable text file, each line of the file describing one "
"configuration parameter. The lines consist of a configuration name and "
"value, separated by whitespace. Blank lines and comment lines are ignored. "
"Comments are introduced with a \"#\" pound sign and the pound sign must be "
"the first non-white character of the line."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:31(para)
msgid ""
"Parameter values may be of four types: strings, booleans, numbers, and long "
"numbers. A string is comprised of any printable characters. A boolean should "
"be either the value \"yes\" or \"no\". An undefined boolean parameter or one "
"with a value other than these will be given a \"no\" value. Numbers (both "
"regular and long) may be either decimal values, octal values (precede the "
"value with \"0\") or hexadecimal values (precede the value with \"0x\"). The "
"maximum value of the regular and long numeric parameters is machine-"
"dependent."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:42(para)
msgid "The following configuration items are provided:"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:46(term)
msgid "CHFN_AUTH (boolean)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:48(para)
msgid ""
"If <emphasis remap=\"I\">yes</emphasis>, the <command>chfn</command> and "
"<command>chsh</command> programs will require authentication before making "
"any changes, unless run by the superuser."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:57(term)
msgid "CHFN_RESTRICT (string)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:59(para)
msgid ""
"This parameter specifies which values in the <emphasis remap=\"I\">gecos</"
"emphasis> field of the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file may be changed "
"by regular users using the <command>chfn</command> program. It can be any "
"combination of letters <emphasis remap=\"I\">f</emphasis> ,<emphasis remap="
"\"I\">r</emphasis>, <emphasis remap=\"I\">w</emphasis>, <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">h</emphasis>, for Full name, Room number, Work phone, and Home phone, "
"respectively. For backward compatibility, \"yes\" is equivalent to \"rwh\" "
"and \"no\" is equivalent to \"frwh\". If not specified, only the superuser "
"can make any changes. The most restrictive setting is better achieved by not "
"installing <filename>chfn</filename> SUID."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:76(term)
msgid "GID_MAX (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:77(term)
msgid "GID_MIN (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:79(para)
msgid ""
"Range of group IDs to choose from for the <command>useradd</command> and "
"<command>groupadd</command> programs."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:87(term)
msgid "MAIL_DIR (string)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:89(para)
msgid ""
"The mail spool directory. This is needed to manipulate the mailbox when its "
"corresponding user account is modified or deleted. If not specified, a "
"compile-time default is used."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:97(term)
msgid "PASS_MAX_DAYS (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:99(para)
msgid ""
"The maximum number of days a password may be used. If the password is older "
"than this, a password change will be forced. If not specified, -1 will be "
"assumed (which disables the restriction)."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:108(term)
msgid "PASS_MIN_DAYS (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:110(para)
msgid ""
"The minimum number of days allowed between password changes. Any password "
"changes attempted sooner than this will be rejected. If not specified, -1 "
"will be assumed (which disables the restriction)."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:119(term)
msgid "PASS_WARN_AGE (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:121(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days warning given before a password expires. A zero means "
"warning is given only upon the day of expiration, a negative value means no "
"warning is given. If not specified, no warning will be provided."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:131(para)
msgid ""
"PASS_MAX_DAYS, PASS_MIN_DAYS and PASS_WARN_AGE are only used at the time of "
"account creation. Any changes to these settings won't affect existing "
"accounts."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:138(term)
msgid "UID_MAX (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:139(term)
msgid "UID_MIN (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:141(para)
msgid ""
"Range of user IDs to choose from for the <command>useradd</command> program."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:148(term)
msgid "UMASK (number)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"The permission mask is initialized to this value. If not specified, the "
"permission mask will be initialized to 022."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:157(term)
msgid "USERDEL_CMD (string)"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:159(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, this command is run when removing a user. It should remove any "
"at/cron/print jobs etc. owned by the user to be removed (passed as the first "
"argument)."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:170(title)
msgid "CROSS REFERENCE"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:171(para)
msgid ""
"The following cross reference shows which programs in the shadow password "
"suite use which parameters."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:178(term) chfn.1.xml:5(refentrytitle)
#: chfn.1.xml:10(refname) chfn.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "chfn"
msgstr "chfn"

#: login.defs.5.xml:180(para)
msgid "CHFN_AUTH CHFN_RESTRICT"
msgstr "CHFN_AUTH CHFN_RESTRICT"

#: login.defs.5.xml:184(term) chsh.1.xml:5(refentrytitle)
#: chsh.1.xml:10(refname) chsh.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "chsh"
msgstr "chsh"

#: login.defs.5.xml:186(para)
msgid "CHFN_AUTH"
msgstr "CHFN_AUTH"

#: login.defs.5.xml:190(term) groupadd.8.xml:5(refentrytitle)
#: groupadd.8.xml:10(refname) groupadd.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "groupadd"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:192(para)
msgid "GID_MAX GID_MIN"
msgstr "GID_MAX GID_MIN"

#: login.defs.5.xml:198(para)
msgid "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UMASK"
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:206(para)
msgid "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE"
msgstr "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE"

#: login.defs.5.xml:212(para)
msgid ""
"GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN "
"UMASK"
msgstr ""
"GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN "
"UMASK"

#: login.defs.5.xml:223(para)
msgid "MAIL_DIR USERDEL_CMD"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR USERDEL_CMD"

#: login.defs.5.xml:231(para)
msgid "MAIL_DIR"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR"

#: login.defs.5.xml:240(para)
msgid ""
"Much of the functionality that used to be provided by the shadow password "
"suite is now handled by PAM. Thus, <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> is "
"no longer used by programs such as: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Please refer to the corresponding PAM "
"configuration files instead."
msgstr ""

#: login.defs.5.xml:257(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: login.access.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) login.access.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "login.access"
msgstr "login.access"

#: login.access.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "login access control table"
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis remap=\"I\">login.access</emphasis> file specifies (user, "
"host) combinations and/or (user, tty) combinations for which a login will be "
"either accepted or refused."
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:22(para)
msgid ""
"When someone logs in, the <emphasis remap=\"I\">login.access</emphasis> is "
"scanned for the first entry that matches the (user, host) combination, or, "
"in case of non-networked logins, the first entry that matches the (user, "
"tty) combination. The permissions field of that table entry determines "
"whether the login will be accepted or refused."
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:30(para)
msgid ""
"Each line of the login access control table has three fields separated by a "
"\":\" character:"
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">permission</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">users</"
"emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">origins</emphasis>"
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:39(para)
msgid ""
"The first field should be a \"<emphasis>+</emphasis>\" (access granted) or "
"\"<emphasis>-</emphasis>\" (access denied) character. The second field "
"should be a list of one or more login names, group names, or <emphasis>ALL</"
"emphasis> (always matches). The third field should be a list of one or more "
"tty names (for non-networked logins), host names, domain names (begin with "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\"), host addresses, internet network numbers (end "
"with \"<literal>.</literal>\"), <emphasis>ALL</emphasis> (always matches) or "
"<emphasis>LOCAL</emphasis> (matches any string that does not contain a "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\" character). If you run NIS you can use "
"@netgroupname in host or user patterns."
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:53(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>EXCEPT</emphasis> operator makes it possible to write very "
"compact rules."
msgstr ""

#: login.access.5.xml:58(para)
msgid ""
"The group file is searched only when a name does not match that of the "
"logged-in user. Only groups are matched in which users are explicitly "
"listed: the program does not look at a user's primary group id value."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) login.1.xml:10(refname)
#: login.1.xml:16(command) login.1.xml:23(command) login.1.xml:29(command)
msgid "login"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "begin session on the system"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:17(arg) login.1.xml:24(arg) login.1.xml:30(arg)
#: login.1.xml:140(option) groupmems.8.xml:20(arg) groupmems.8.xml:61(option)
msgid "-p"
msgstr "-p"

#: login.1.xml:19(replaceable) login.1.xml:26(replaceable)
msgid "username"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:20(replaceable)
msgid "ENV=VAR"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:25(replaceable) login.1.xml:31(replaceable)
msgid "host"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:25(arg) chfn.1.xml:20(arg)
msgid "-h <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:26(arg) chfn.1.xml:17(arg)
msgid "-f <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-f <placeholder-1/>"

#: login.1.xml:31(arg) gpasswd.1.xml:37(arg) chfn.1.xml:18(arg)
msgid "-r <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-r <placeholder-1/>"

#: login.1.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>login</command> program is used to establish a new session with "
"the system. It is normally invoked automatically by responding to the "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">login:</emphasis> prompt on the user's terminal. "
"<command>login</command> may be special to the shell and may not be invoked "
"as a sub-process. Typically, <command>login</command> is treated by the "
"shell as <emphasis remap=\"B\">exec login</emphasis> which causes the user "
"to exit from the current shell. Attempting to execute <command>login</"
"command> from any shell but the login shell will produce an error message."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"The user is then prompted for a password, where appropriate. Echoing is "
"disabled to prevent revealing the password. Only a small number of password "
"failures are permitted before <command>login</command> exits and the "
"communications link is severed."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"If password aging has been enabled for your account, you may be prompted for "
"a new password before proceeding. You will be forced to provide your old "
"password and the new password before continuing. Please refer to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for more information."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"After a successful login, you will be informed of any system messages and "
"the presence of mail. You may turn off the printing of the system message "
"file, <filename>/etc/motd</filename>, by creating a zero-length file "
"<filename>.hushlogin</filename> in your login directory. The mail message "
"will be one of \"<emphasis>You have new mail.</emphasis>\", \"<emphasis>You "
"have mail.</emphasis>\", or \"<emphasis>No Mail.</emphasis>\" according to "
"the condition of your mailbox."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"Your user and group ID will be set according to their values in the "
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. The value for <envar>$HOME</envar>, "
"<envar>$SHELL</envar>, <envar>$PATH</envar>, <envar>$LOGNAME</envar>, and "
"<envar>$MAIL</envar> are set according to the appropriate fields in the "
"password entry. Ulimit, umask and nice values may also be set according to "
"entries in the GECOS field."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"On some installations, the environmental variable <envar>$TERM</envar> will "
"be initialized to the terminal type on your tty line, as specified in "
"<filename>/etc/ttytype</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:91(para)
msgid ""
"An initialization script for your command interpreter may also be executed. "
"Please see the appropriate manual section for more information on this "
"function."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:103(para) login.1.xml:174(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>login</command> program is NOT responsible for removing users "
"from the utmp file. It is the responsibility of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to clean up apparent "
"ownership of a terminal session. If you use <command>login</command> from "
"the shell prompt without <command>exec</command>, the user you use will "
"continue to appear to be logged in even after you log out of the \"subsession"
"\"."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:123(option) groupadd.8.xml:21(arg) groupadd.8.xml:47(option)
#: expiry.1.xml:18(arg)
msgid "-f"
msgstr "-f"

#: login.1.xml:126(para)
msgid "Do not perform authentication, user is preauthenticated."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:132(option)
msgid "-h"
msgstr "-h"

#: login.1.xml:135(para)
msgid "Name of the remote host for this login."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:143(para)
msgid "Preserve environment."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:151(para)
msgid "Perform autologin protocol for rlogin."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:156(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>-r</option>, <option>-h</option> and <option>-f</option> options "
"are only used when <command>login</command> is invoked by root."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:165(para)
msgid ""
"This version of <command>login</command> has many compilation options, only "
"some of which may be in use at any particular site."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:170(para)
msgid ""
"The location of files is subject to differences in system configuration."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:186(para)
msgid ""
"As any program, <command>login</command> appearance could be faked. If non-"
"trusted users have a physical access to the machine, an attacker could use "
"this to obtain the password of the next person sitting in front of the "
"machine. Under Linux, the SAK mecanism can be used by users to initiate of a "
"trusted path and prevent this kind of attack."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:207(filename)
msgid "/var/log/wtmp"
msgstr "/var/log/wtmp"

#: login.1.xml:209(para)
msgid "List of previous login sessions."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:225(filename)
msgid "/etc/motd"
msgstr "/etc/motd"

#: login.1.xml:227(para)
msgid "System message of the day file."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:231(filename)
msgid "/etc/nologin"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:233(para)
msgid "Prevent non-root users from logging in."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:237(filename)
msgid "/etc/ttytype"
msgstr "/etc/ttytype"

#: login.1.xml:239(para)
msgid "List of terminal types."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:243(filename)
msgid "$HOME/.hushlogin"
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:245(para)
msgid "Suppress printing of system messages."
msgstr ""

#: login.1.xml:253(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: limits.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) limits.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "limits"
msgstr "limits"

#: limits.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "resource limits definition"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis remap=\"I\">limits</emphasis> file (<filename>/etc/limits</"
"filename> by default or LIMITS_FILE defined <filename>config.h</filename>) "
"describes the resource limits you wish to impose. It should be owned by root "
"and readable by root account only."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"By default no quota is imposed on 'root'. In fact, there is no way to impose "
"limits via this procedure to root-equiv accounts (accounts with UID 0)."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:31(para)
msgid "Each line describes a limit for a user in the form:"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:34(emphasis)
msgid "user LIMITS_STRING"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>LIMITS_STRING</emphasis> is a string of a concatenated list of "
"resource limits. Each limit consists of a letter identifier followed by a "
"numerical limit."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:43(para)
msgid "The valid identifiers are:"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:46(para)
msgid "A: max address space (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:47(para)
msgid "C: max core file size (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:48(para)
msgid "D: max data size (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:49(para)
msgid "F: maximum filesize (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:50(para)
msgid "M: max locked-in-memory address space (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:51(para)
msgid "N: max number of open files"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:52(para)
msgid "R: max resident set size (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:53(para)
msgid "S: max stack size (KB)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:54(para)
msgid "T: max CPU time (MIN)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:55(para)
msgid "U: max number of processes"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"K: file creation mask, set by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>umask</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:61(para)
msgid "L: max number of logins for this user"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"P: process priority, set by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"For example, <emphasis remap=\"I\">L2D2048N5</emphasis> is a valid "
"<emphasis>LIMITS_STRING </emphasis>. For reading convenience, the following "
"entries are equivalent:"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:75(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"      username L2D2048N5\n"
"      username L2 D2048 N5\n"
"    "
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:80(para)
msgid ""
"Be aware that after <emphasis remap=\"I\">username</emphasis> the rest of "
"the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed. A "
"invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the "
"<command>login</command> program."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"The default entry is denoted by username \"<emphasis>*</emphasis>\". If you "
"have multiple <emphasis remap=\"I\">default</emphasis> entries in your "
"<emphasis>LIMITS_FILE</emphasis>, then the last one will be used as the "
"default entry."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"To completely disable limits for a user, a single dash \"<emphasis>-</"
"emphasis>\" will do."
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:99(para)
msgid ""
"Also, please note that all limit settings are set PER LOGIN. They are not "
"global, nor are they permanent. Perhaps global limits will come, but for now "
"this will have to do ;)"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:110(filename)
msgid "/etc/limits"
msgstr ""

#: limits.5.xml:118(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setrlimit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setrlimit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: lastlog.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) lastlog.8.xml:10(refname)
#: lastlog.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "lastlog"
msgstr "lastlog"

#: lastlog.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user"
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"<command>lastlog</command> formats and prints the contents of the last login "
"log <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> file. The <emphasis>login-name</"
"emphasis>, <emphasis>port</emphasis>, and <emphasis>last login time</"
"emphasis> will be printed. The default (no flags) causes lastlog entries to "
"be printed, sorted by their order in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:37(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>lastlog</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: lastlog.8.xml:42(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--before</option><replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:46(para)
msgid ""
"Print only lastlog records older than <emphasis remap=\"I\">DAYS</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:60(term) faillog.8.xml:93(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"Print the lastlog records more recent than <emphasis remap=\"I\">DAYS</"
"emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:72(term) faillog.8.xml:105(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--user</option><replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"Print the lastlog record for user with specified <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">LOGIN</emphasis> only."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:85(term)
msgid "The <option>-t</option> flag overrides the use of <option>-u</option>."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"If the user has never logged in the message <emphasis>** Never logged in**</"
"emphasis> will be displayed instead of the port and time."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:101(title) groups.1.xml:36(title) chsh.1.xml:71(title)
#: chage.1.xml:164(title)
msgid "NOTE"
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:102(para)
msgid ""
"The <filename>lastlog</filename> file is a database which contains info on "
"the last login of each user. You should not rotate it. It is a sparse file, "
"so its size on the disk is usually much smaller than the one shown by "
"\"<command>ls -l</command>\" (which can indicate a really big file if you "
"have in <filename>passwd</filename> users with a high UID). You can display "
"its real size with \"<command>ls -s</command>\"."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:116(filename)
msgid "/var/log/lastlog"
msgstr "/var/log/lastlog"

#: lastlog.8.xml:118(para)
msgid "Database times of previous user logins."
msgstr ""

#: lastlog.8.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"Large gaps in UID numbers will cause the lastlog program to run longer with "
"no output to the screen (i.e. if in lastlog database there is no entries for "
"users with UID between 170 and 800 lastlog will appear to hang as it "
"processes entries with UIDs 171-799)."
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:5(refentrytitle) gshadow.5.xml:10(refname)
msgid "gshadow"
msgstr "gshadow"

#: gshadow.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "shadowed group file"
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> contains the shadowed information for "
"group accounts. It contains lines with the following colon-separated fields:"
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:23(para)
msgid "group name"
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:29(para)
msgid "comma-separated list of group administrators"
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:32(para)
msgid "comma-separated list of group members"
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:36(para)
msgid ""
"The group name and password fields must be filled. The encrypted password "
"consists of characters from the 64-character alphabet a thru z, A thru Z, 0 "
"thru 9, \\. and /. Refer to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details on how "
"this string is interpreted. If the password field contains some string that "
"is not valid result of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, for instance ! or *, "
"the user will not be able to use a unix password to log in, subject to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"This information supersedes any password present in <filename>/etc/group</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""

#: gshadow.5.xml:80(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: grpck.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) grpck.8.xml:10(refname)
#: grpck.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "grpck"
msgstr "grpck"

#: grpck.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "verify integrity of group files"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:26(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpck</command> command verifies the integrity of the system "
"authentication information. All entries in the <filename>/etc/group</"
"filename> and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> are checked to see that the "
"entry has the proper format and valid data in each field. The user is "
"prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other "
"uncorrectable errors."
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:42(para)
msgid "a unique group name"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:45(para)
msgid "a valid list of members and administrators"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"The checks for correct number of fields and unique group name are fatal. If "
"the entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to "
"delete the entire line. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all "
"further checks are bypassed. An entry with a duplicated group name is "
"prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made. All "
"other errors are warnings and the user is encouraged to run the "
"<command>groupmod</command> command to correct the error."
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"The commands which operate on the <filename>/etc/group</filename> file are "
"not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries. <command>grpck</command> "
"should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entry."
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"By default, <command>grpck</command> operates on the files <filename>/etc/"
"group</filename> and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>. The user may select "
"alternate files with the <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> parameters. Additionally, the user "
"may execute the command in read-only mode by specifying the <option>-r</"
"option> flag. This causes all questions regarding changes to be answered "
"<emphasis>no</emphasis> without user intervention. <command>grpck</command> "
"can also sort entries in <filename>/etc/group</filename> and <filename>/etc/"
"gshadow</filename> by GID. To run it in sort mode pass it <option>-s</"
"option> flag. No checks are performed then, it just sorts."
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:112(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: grpck.8.xml:148(para)
msgid "one or more bad group entries"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:154(para)
msgid "can't open group files"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:160(para)
msgid "can't lock group files"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:166(para)
msgid "can't update group files"
msgstr ""

#: grpck.8.xml:130(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>grpck</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: groups.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) groups.1.xml:10(refname)
#: groups.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "groups"
msgstr ""

#: groups.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "display current group names"
msgstr ""

#: groups.1.xml:18(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:23(replaceable)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:28(replaceable) chfn.1.xml:22(replaceable)
msgid "user"
msgstr ""

#: groups.1.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groups</command> command displays the current group names or ID "
"values. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in <filename>/etc/"
"group</filename>, the value will be displayed as the numerical group value. "
"The optional <emphasis remap=\"I\">user</emphasis> parameter will display "
"the groups for the named <emphasis remap=\"I\">user</emphasis>."
msgstr ""

#: groups.1.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"Systems which do not support concurrent group sets will have the information "
"from <filename>/etc/group</filename> reported. The user must use "
"<command>newgrp</command> or <command>sg</command> to change their current "
"real and effective group ID."
msgstr ""

#: groups.1.xml:59(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgroups</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getuid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgroups</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getuid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: groupmod.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) groupmod.8.xml:10(refname)
#: groupmod.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "groupmod"
msgstr "groupmod"

#: groupmod.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "modify a group definition on the system"
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:20(replaceable)
msgid "GROUP"
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:26(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmod</command> command modifies the definition of the "
"specified <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> by modifying the appropriate "
"entry in the group database."
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:35(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>groupmod</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: groupmod.8.xml:41(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GID</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the new group ID for the <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable>. The "
"numerical value of the <replaceable>GID</replaceable> must be a non-negative "
"decimal integer. This value must be unique, unless the <option>-o</option> "
"option is used. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for system "
"groups. Any files which the old group ID is the file group ID must have the "
"file group ID changed manually."
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:63(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-n</option>, <option>--new-name</option><replaceable>NEW_GROUP</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:68(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the group will be changed from <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> "
"to <replaceable>NEW_GROUP</replaceable> name."
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:79(para)
msgid ""
"When used with the <option>-g</option> option allow to change the group "
"<replaceable>GID</replaceable> to non-unique value."
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:144(para)
msgid "group name already in use"
msgstr ""

#: groupmod.8.xml:108(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmod</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupmod.8.xml:159(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: groupmems.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) groupmems.8.xml:10(refname)
#: groupmems.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "groupmems"
msgstr "groupmems"

#: groupmems.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "administer members of a user's primary group"
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:18(replaceable) groupmems.8.xml:19(replaceable)
#: groupmems.8.xml:49(replaceable) groupmems.8.xml:55(replaceable)
msgid "user_name"
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:18(arg) gpasswd.1.xml:23(arg)
msgid "-a <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-a <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupmems.8.xml:19(arg) gpasswd.1.xml:28(arg)
msgid "-d <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-d <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupmems.8.xml:20(arg) groupmems.8.xml:75(option)
msgid "-l"
msgstr "-l"

#: groupmems.8.xml:21(replaceable) groupmems.8.xml:67(replaceable)
msgid "group_name"
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:21(arg) groupadd.8.xml:18(arg)
msgid "-g <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-g <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupmems.8.xml:28(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmems</command> command allows a user to administer his/her "
"own group membership list without the requirement of superuser privileges. "
"The <command>groupmems</command> utility is for systems that configure its "
"users to be in their own name sake primary group (i.e., guest / guest)."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:36(para)
msgid ""
"Only the superuser, as administrator, can use <command>groupmems</command> "
"to alter the memberships of other groups."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:43(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>groupmems</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: groupmems.8.xml:49(option)
msgid "-a"
msgstr "-a"

#: groupmems.8.xml:51(para)
msgid "Add a new user to the group membership list."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:55(option)
msgid "-d"
msgstr "-d"

#: groupmems.8.xml:57(para)
msgid "Delete a user from the group membership list."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:63(para)
msgid "Purge all users from the group membership list."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:67(option) groupadd.8.xml:59(option)
msgid "-g"
msgstr "-g"

#: groupmems.8.xml:69(para)
msgid "The superuser can specify which group membership list to modify."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:77(para)
msgid "List the group membership list."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:84(title)
msgid "SETUP"
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmems</command> executable should be in mode <literal>2770</"
"literal> as user <emphasis>root</emphasis> and in group <emphasis>groups</"
"emphasis>. The system administrator can add users to group <emphasis>groups</"
"emphasis> to allow or disallow them using the <command>groupmems</command> "
"utility to manage their own group membership list."
msgstr ""

#: groupmems.8.xml:94(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"\t$ groupadd -r groups\n"
"\t$ chmod 2770 groupmems\n"
"\t$ chown root.groups groupmems\n"
"\t$ groupmems -g groups -a gk4\n"
"    "
msgstr ""
"\n"
"\t$ groupadd -r groups\n"
"\t$ chmod 2770 groupmems\n"
"\t$ chown root.groups groupmems\n"
"\t$ groupmems -g groups -a gk4\n"
"    "

# type: Plain text
#: groupmems.8.xml:114(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "secure group account information"
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: groupmems.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: groupdel.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) groupdel.8.xml:10(refname)
#: groupdel.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "groupdel"
msgstr "groupdel"

#: groupdel.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "delete a group"
msgstr ""

#: groupdel.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupdel</command> command modifies the system account files, "
"deleting all entries that refer to <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis>. "
"The named group must exist."
msgstr ""

#: groupdel.8.xml:30(para)
msgid ""
"You must manually check all file systems to insure that no files remain with "
"the named group as the file group ID."
msgstr ""

#: groupdel.8.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"You may not remove the primary group of any existing user. You must remove "
"the user before you remove the group."
msgstr ""

#: groupdel.8.xml:86(para)
msgid "can't remove user's primary group"
msgstr ""

#: groupdel.8.xml:62(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>groupdel</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupdel.8.xml:101(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#: groupadd.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "create a new group"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:18(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:59(replaceable)
msgid "GID"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:19(arg) groupadd.8.xml:100(option)
msgid "-o"
msgstr "-o"

#: groupadd.8.xml:22(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:79(replaceable)
msgid "KEY"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:22(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:79(replaceable)
#, fuzzy
msgid "VALUE"
msgstr "RÜCKGABEWERTE"

#: groupadd.8.xml:22(arg) groupadd.8.xml:79(option)
msgid "-K <placeholder-1/>=<placeholder-2/>"
msgstr "-K <placeholder-1/>=<placeholder-2/>"

#: groupadd.8.xml:31(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupadd</command> command creates a new group account using "
"the values specified on the command line and the default values from the "
"system. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:40(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>groupadd</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: groupadd.8.xml:50(para)
msgid ""
"This option causes to just exit with success status if the specified group "
"already exists. With <option>-g</option>, if specified GID already exists, "
"other (unique) GID is chosen (i.e. <option>-g</option> is turned off)."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"The numerical value of the group's ID. This value must be unique, unless the "
"<option>-o</option> option is used. The value must be non-negative. The "
"default is to use the smallest ID value greater than 999 and greater than "
"every other group. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for "
"system accounts."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:82(para)
msgid ""
"Overrides <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> defaults (GID_MIN, GID_MAX "
"and others). Multiple <option>-K</option> options can be specified."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"Example: <option>-K </option><replaceable>GID_MIN</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>100</replaceable><option> -K </"
"option><replaceable>GID_MAX</replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:91(para)
msgid ""
"Note: <option>-K </option><replaceable>GID_MIN</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>10</replaceable>,<replaceable>GID_MAX</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable> doesn't work yet."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:103(para)
msgid "This option permits to add group with non-unique GID."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:137(para)
msgid ""
"Groupnames must begin with a lower case letter or an underscore, and only "
"lower case letters, underscores, dashes, and dollar signs may follow. In "
"regular expression terms: [a-z_][a-z0-9_-]*[$]"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:141(para) groupadd.8.xml:149(para)
msgid "Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:143(para)
msgid ""
"If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS, "
"<command>groupadd</command> will deny the group creation request."
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:179(para)
msgid "GID not unique (when <option>-o</option> not used)"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:185(para)
msgid "group name not unique"
msgstr ""

#: groupadd.8.xml:155(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>groupadd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#: groupadd.8.xml:200(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: gpasswd.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) gpasswd.1.xml:10(refname)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:16(command) gpasswd.1.xml:22(command)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:27(command) gpasswd.1.xml:32(command)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:36(command) gpasswd.1.xml:40(command)
msgid "gpasswd"
msgstr "gpasswd"

#: gpasswd.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "administer the <placeholder-1/> file"
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:33(arg)
msgid "-R <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-R <placeholder-1/>"

#: gpasswd.1.xml:41(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:42(replaceable)
msgid "user,"
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:41(arg)
msgid "-A <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-A <placeholder-1/>"

#: gpasswd.1.xml:42(arg)
msgid "-M <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-M <placeholder-1/>"

#: gpasswd.1.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>gpasswd</command> command is used to administer the <filename>/"
"etc/group</filename> file (and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> file if "
"compiled with SHADOWGRP defined). Every group can have administrators, "
"members and a password. System administrator can use <option>-A</option> "
"option to define group administrator(s) and <option>-M</option> option to "
"define members and has all rights of group administrators and members."
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:60(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Notes about group passwords"
msgstr "Hinweise zu Benutzerpasswörtern"

#: gpasswd.1.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"Group passwords are an inherent security problem since more than one person "
"is permitted to know the password. However, groups are a useful tool for "
"permitting co-operation between different users."
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:72(para)
msgid ""
"Group administrator can add and delete users using <option>-a</option> and "
"<option>-d</option> options respectively. Administrators can use <option>-r</"
"option> option to remove group password. When no password is set only group "
"members can use <command>newgrp</command> to join the group. Option <option>-"
"R</option> disables access via a password to the group through "
"<command>newgrp</command> command (however members will still be able to "
"switch to this group)."
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:82(para)
msgid ""
"<command>gpasswd</command> called by a group administrator with group name "
"only prompts for the group password. If password is set the members can "
"still <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> without a password, non-members must supply the "
"password."
msgstr ""

#: gpasswd.1.xml:112(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: faillog.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) faillog.8.xml:10(refname)
#: faillog.8.xml:16(command) faillog.5.xml:5(refentrytitle)
#: faillog.5.xml:10(refname) faillog.5.xml:53(refentrytitle)
msgid "faillog"
msgstr "faillog"

#: faillog.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "display faillog records or set login failure limits"
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"<command>faillog</command> formats the contents of the failure log from "
"<filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> database. It also can be used for "
"maintains failure counters and limits. Run <command>faillog</command> "
"without arguments display only list of user faillog records who have ever "
"had a login failure."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:36(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>faillog</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: faillog.8.xml:44(para)
msgid "Display faillog records for all users."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:54(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock-time</option><replaceable>SEC</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:59(para)
msgid ""
"Lock account to <replaceable>SEC</replaceable> seconds after failed login."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:66(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--maximum</option><replaceable>MAX</replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:71(para)
msgid ""
"Set maximum number of login failures after the account is disabled to "
"<replaceable>MAX</replaceable>. Selecting <replaceable>MAX</replaceable> "
"value of 0 has the effect of not placing a limit on the number of failed "
"logins. The maximum failure count should always be 0 for <emphasis>root</"
"emphasis> to prevent a denial of services attack against the system."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:82(term)
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"

#: faillog.8.xml:84(para)
msgid ""
"Reset the counters of login failures or one record if used with the <option>-"
"u</option><replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable> option. Write access to "
"<filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> is required for this option."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:97(para)
msgid ""
"Display faillog records more recent than <replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>. "
"The <option>-t</option> flag overrides the use of <option>-u</option>."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:109(para)
msgid ""
"Display faillog record or maintains failure counters and limits (if used "
"with <option>-l</option>, <option>-m</option> or <option>-r</option> "
"options) only for user with <replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable>."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"<command>faillog</command> only prints out users with no successful login "
"since the last failure. To print out a user who has had a successful login "
"since their last failure, you must explicitly request the user with the "
"<option>-u</option> flag, or print out all users with the <option>-a</"
"option> flag."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:135(filename) faillog.5.xml:41(filename)
msgid "/var/log/faillog"
msgstr "/var/log/faillog"

#: faillog.8.xml:137(para) faillog.5.xml:43(para)
msgid "Failure logging file."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.8.xml:145(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>faillog</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.5.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "login failure logging file"
msgstr ""

#: faillog.5.xml:16(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> maintains a count of login failures "
"and the limits for each account. The file is fixed length record, indexed by "
"numerical UID. Each record contains the count of login failures since the "
"last successful login; the maximum number of failures before the account is "
"disabled; the line the last login failure occurred on; the date the last "
"login failure occurred; and the time in seconds how long the account will be "
"locked after a failure."
msgstr ""

#: faillog.5.xml:26(para)
msgid "The structure of the file is:"
msgstr ""

#: faillog.5.xml:27(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"struct\tfaillog {\n"
"\tshort   fail_cnt;\n"
"\tshort   fail_max;\n"
"\tchar    fail_line[12];\n"
"\ttime_t  fail_time;\n"
"\tlong    fail_locktime;\n"
"};"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"struct\tfaillog {\n"
"\tshort   fail_cnt;\n"
"\tshort   fail_max;\n"
"\tchar    fail_line[12];\n"
"\ttime_t  fail_time;\n"
"\tlong    fail_locktime;\n"
"};"

#: expiry.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) expiry.1.xml:10(refname)
#: expiry.1.xml:16(command)
msgid "expiry"
msgstr ""

#: expiry.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "check and enforce password expiration policy"
msgstr ""

#: expiry.1.xml:24(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>expiry</command> command checks (<option>-c</option>) the "
"current password expiration and forces (<option>-f</option>) changes when "
"required. It is callable as a normal user command."
msgstr ""

#: expiry.1.xml:51(para) chage.1.xml:233(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "change login shell"
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:28(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chsh</command> command changes the user login shell. This "
"determines the name of the user's initial login command. A normal user may "
"only change the login shell for her own account, the superuser may change "
"the login shell for any account."
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:39(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chsh</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: chsh.1.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"If the <option>-s</option> option is not selected, <command>chsh</command> "
"operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current "
"login shell. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line "
"blank to use the current one. The current shell is displayed between a pair "
"of <emphasis>[ ]</emphasis> marks."
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:72(para)
msgid ""
"The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must "
"be listed in <filename>/etc/shells</filename>, unless the invoker is the "
"superuser, and then any value may be added. An account with a restricted "
"login shell may not change her login shell. For this reason, placing "
"<filename>/bin/rsh</filename> in <filename>/etc/shells</filename> is "
"discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent "
"the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value."
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:94(filename)
msgid "/etc/shells"
msgstr "/etc/shells"

#: chsh.1.xml:96(para)
msgid "List of valid login shells."
msgstr ""

#: chsh.1.xml:110(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: chpasswd.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) chpasswd.8.xml:10(refname)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "chpasswd"
msgstr "chpasswd"

#: chpasswd.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "update passwords in batch mode"
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chpasswd</command> command reads a list of user name and "
"password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a "
"group of existing users. Each line is of the format:"
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:30(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">user_name</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">password</"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"By default the supplied password must be in clear-text. Default encryption "
"algorithm is DES. Also the password age will be updated, if present."
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:39(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"This command is intended to be used in a large system environment where many "
"accounts are created at a single time."
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:47(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chpasswd</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: chpasswd.8.xml:53(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:52(term)
msgid "<option>-e</option>, <option>--encrypted</option>"
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:55(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:54(para)
msgid "Supplied passwords are in encrypted form."
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:65(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:64(term)
msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--md5</option>"
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:67(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:66(para)
msgid ""
"Use MD5 encryption instead of DES when the supplied passwords are not "
"encrypted."
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:78(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"Remember to set permissions or umask to prevent readability of unencrypted "
"files by other users."
msgstr ""

#: chpasswd.8.xml:86(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:5(refentrytitle) chgpasswd.8.xml:10(refname)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:16(command)
msgid "chgpasswd"
msgstr "chgpasswd"

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:11(refpurpose)
msgid "update group passwords in batch mode"
msgstr ""

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chgpasswd</command> command reads a list of group name and "
"password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a set "
"of existing groups. Each line is of the format:"
msgstr ""

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:30(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">group_name</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">password</"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"By default the supplied password must be in clear-text. Default encryption "
"algorithm is DES."
msgstr ""

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:46(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>chgpasswd</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: chgpasswd.8.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

# type: Plain text
#: chfn.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
#, fuzzy
msgid "change real user name and information"
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: chfn.1.xml:17(replaceable)
msgid "full_name"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:18(replaceable)
msgid "room_no"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:19(replaceable)
msgid "work_ph"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:19(arg)
msgid "-w <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:20(replaceable)
msgid "home_ph"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:21(replaceable)
msgid "other"
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:21(arg)
msgid "-o <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-o <placeholder-1/>"

#: chfn.1.xml:28(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chfn</command> command changes user fullname, office number, "
"office extension, and home phone number information for a user's account. "
"This information is typically printed by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>finger</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and similar programs. A normal user may only change the fields "
"for her own account, subject to the restrictions in <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename>. (The default configuration is to prevent users from "
"changing their fullname.) The superuser may change any field for any "
"account. Additionally, only the superuser may use the <option>-o</option> "
"option to change the undefined portions of the GECOS field."
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"The only restriction placed on the contents of the fields is that no control "
"characters may be present, nor any of comma, colon, or equal sign. The "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">other</emphasis> field does not have this restriction, "
"and is used to store accounting information used by other applications."
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"If none of the options are selected, <command>chfn</command> operates in an "
"interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of "
"the fields. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank "
"to use the current value. The current value is displayed between a pair of "
"<emphasis remap=\"B\">[ ]</emphasis> marks. Without options, <command>chfn</"
"command> prompts for the current user account."
msgstr ""

#: chfn.1.xml:79(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#: chage.1.xml:5(refentrytitle) chage.1.xml:10(refname)
#: chage.1.xml:15(command)
msgid "chage"
msgstr "chage"

#: chage.1.xml:11(refpurpose)
#, fuzzy
msgid "change user password expiry information"
msgstr "ändert das Passwort eines Benutzers"

#: chage.1.xml:27(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command changes the number of days between "
"password changes and the date of the last password change. This information "
"is used by the system to determine when a user must change his/her password."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:37(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chage</command> command are:"
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen, die vom Befehl <command>passwd</command> unterstützt werden, "
"sind:"

#: chage.1.xml:42(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--lastday</option><replaceable>LAST_DAY</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:46(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days since January 1st, 1970 when the password was last "
"changed. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY-MM-DD (or the "
"format more commonly used in your area)."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:54(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-E</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:58(para)
msgid ""
"Set the date or number of days since January 1, 1970 on which the user's "
"account will no longer be accessible. The date may also be expressed in the "
"format YYYY-MM-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area). A user "
"whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being "
"able to use the system again."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:66(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as the "
"<replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</replaceable> will remove an account expiration "
"date."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:80(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-I</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:84(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of inactivity after a password has expired before the "
"account is locked. The <replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> option is the "
"number of days of inactivity. A user whose account is locked must contact "
"the system administrator before being able to use the system again."
msgstr ""
"Legt die Anzahl der Tage fest, an denen der Benutzer eine Warnung erhält, "
"bevor sein Passwort ungültig wird. Die Option <replaceable>WARN_TAGE</"
"replaceable> bezeichnet die Anzahl der Tage, für die ein Benutzer vor "
"Verfall seines Passworts gewarnt wird."

#: chage.1.xml:91(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as the "
"<replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> will remove an account's inactivity."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:99(term)
msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--list</option>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:103(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Show account aging information."
msgstr "Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten."

#: chage.1.xml:121(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-M</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:125(para)
msgid ""
"Set the maximum number of days during which a password is valid. When "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable> plus <replaceable>LAST_DAY</replaceable> "
"is less than the current day, the user will be required to change his/her "
"password before being able to use his/her account. This occurrence can be "
"planned for in advance by use of the <option>-W</option> option, which "
"provides the user with advance warning."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable> will remove checking a password's "
"validity."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:142(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-W</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:146(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required. The "
"<replaceable>WARN_DAYS</replaceable> option is the number of days prior to "
"the password expiring that a user will be warned his/her password is about "
"to expire."
msgstr ""
"Legt die Anzahl der Tage fest, an denen der Benutzer eine Warnung erhält, "
"bevor sein Passwort ungültig wird. Die Option <replaceable>WARN_TAGE</"
"replaceable> bezeichnet die Anzahl der Tage, für die ein Benutzer vor "
"Verfall seines Passworts gewarnt wird."

#: chage.1.xml:155(para)
msgid ""
"If none of the options are selected, <command>chage</command> operates in an "
"interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of "
"the fields. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank "
"to use the current value. The current value is displayed between a pair of "
"<emphasis>[ ]</emphasis> marks."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:165(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> program requires a shadow password file to be "
"available."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:169(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command is restricted to the root user, except "
"for the <option>-l</option> option, which may be used by an unprivileged "
"user to determine when his/her password or account is due to expire."
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:222(replaceable)
msgid "15"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:224(para)
msgid "can't find the shadow password file"
msgstr ""

#: chage.1.xml:200(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <command>passwd</command> gibt beim Beenden folgende Werte "
"zurück: <placeholder-1/>"

#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: chage.1.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "Simon Brandmair (sbrandmair@gmx.net), 2005, 2006."