chpasswd: the -c, -e, and -m flags are exclusive Usage: chpasswd [options] Options: -c, --crypt-method METHOD the crypt method (one of NONE DES MD5 SHA256 SHA512) -e, --encrypted supplied passwords are encrypted -h, --help display this help message and exit -m, --md5 encrypt the clear text password using the MD5 algorithm -R, --root CHROOT_DIR directory to chroot into -s, --sha-rounds number of SHA rounds for the SHA* crypt algorithms