Services/UDS: Added a function to send EAPoL-Start packets (#2920)
* Services/UDS: Added a function to generate the EAPoL-Start packet body. * Services/UDS: Added filter for beacons. * Services/UDS: Lock a mutex when accessing connection_status from both the emulation and network thread. * Services/UDS: Handle the Association Response frame and respond with the EAPoL-Start frame. * fixup: make use of current_node, changed received_beacons into a list, mutex and assert corrections * fixup: fix damn clang-format
This commit is contained in:
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@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
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// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <array>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <list>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <vector>
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@ -37,9 +39,12 @@ static ConnectionStatus connection_status{};
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/* Node information about the current network.
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* The amount of elements in this vector is always the maximum number
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* of nodes specified in the network configuration.
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* The first node is always the host, so this always contains at least 1 entry.
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* The first node is always the host.
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*/
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static NodeList node_info(1);
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static NodeList node_info;
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// Node information about our own system.
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static NodeInfo current_node;
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// Mapping of bind node ids to their respective events.
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static std::unordered_map<u32, Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event>> bind_node_events;
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@ -54,6 +59,10 @@ static NetworkInfo network_info;
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// Event that will generate and send the 802.11 beacon frames.
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static int beacon_broadcast_event;
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// Mutex to synchronize access to the connection status between the emulation thread and the
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// network thread.
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static std::mutex connection_status_mutex;
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// Mutex to synchronize access to the list of received beacons between the emulation thread and the
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// network thread.
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static std::mutex beacon_mutex;
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@ -63,14 +72,26 @@ static std::mutex beacon_mutex;
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constexpr size_t MaxBeaconFrames = 15;
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// List of the last <MaxBeaconFrames> beacons received from the network.
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static std::deque<Network::WifiPacket> received_beacons;
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static std::list<Network::WifiPacket> received_beacons;
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/**
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* Returns a list of received 802.11 beacon frames from the specified sender since the last call.
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*/
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std::deque<Network::WifiPacket> GetReceivedBeacons(const MacAddress& sender) {
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std::list<Network::WifiPacket> GetReceivedBeacons(const MacAddress& sender) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(beacon_mutex);
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// TODO(Subv): Filter by sender.
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if (sender != Network::BroadcastMac) {
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std::list<Network::WifiPacket> filtered_list;
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const auto beacon = std::find_if(received_beacons.begin(), received_beacons.end(),
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[&sender](const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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return packet.transmitter_address == sender;
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});
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if (beacon != received_beacons.end()) {
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filtered_list.push_back(*beacon);
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// TODO(B3N30): Check if the complete deque is cleared or just the fetched entries
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received_beacons.erase(beacon);
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}
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return filtered_list;
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}
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return std::move(received_beacons);
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}
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@ -83,6 +104,15 @@ void SendPacket(Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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// limit is exceeded.
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void HandleBeaconFrame(const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(beacon_mutex);
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const auto unique_beacon =
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std::find_if(received_beacons.begin(), received_beacons.end(),
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[&packet](const Network::WifiPacket& new_packet) {
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return new_packet.transmitter_address == packet.transmitter_address;
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});
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if (unique_beacon != received_beacons.end()) {
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// We already have a beacon from the same mac in the deque, remove the old one;
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received_beacons.erase(unique_beacon);
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}
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received_beacons.emplace_back(packet);
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@ -91,14 +121,33 @@ void HandleBeaconFrame(const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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received_beacons.pop_front();
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}
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void HandleAssociationResponseFrame(const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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auto assoc_result = GetAssociationResult(packet.data);
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ASSERT_MSG(std::get<AssocStatus>(assoc_result) == AssocStatus::Successful,
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"Could not join network");
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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ASSERT(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::Connecting));
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}
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// Send the EAPoL-Start packet to the server.
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using Network::WifiPacket;
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WifiPacket eapol_start;
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eapol_start.channel = network_channel;
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eapol_start.data = GenerateEAPoLStartFrame(std::get<u16>(assoc_result), current_node);
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// TODO(B3N30): Encrypt the packet.
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eapol_start.destination_address = packet.transmitter_address;
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eapol_start.type = WifiPacket::PacketType::Data;
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SendPacket(eapol_start);
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}
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/*
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* Returns an available index in the nodes array for the
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* currently-hosted UDS network.
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*/
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static u16 GetNextAvailableNodeId() {
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ASSERT_MSG(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost),
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"Can not accept clients if we're not hosting a network");
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for (u16 index = 0; index < connection_status.max_nodes; ++index) {
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if ((connection_status.node_bitmask & (1 << index)) == 0)
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return index;
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@ -113,27 +162,37 @@ static u16 GetNextAvailableNodeId() {
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* authentication frame with SEQ1.
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*/
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void StartConnectionSequence(const MacAddress& server) {
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using Network::WifiPacket;
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WifiPacket auth_request;
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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ASSERT(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::NotConnected));
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// TODO(Subv): Handle timeout.
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// Send an authentication frame with SEQ1
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using Network::WifiPacket;
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WifiPacket auth_request;
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auth_request.channel = network_channel;
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auth_request.data = GenerateAuthenticationFrame(AuthenticationSeq::SEQ1);
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auth_request.destination_address = server;
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auth_request.type = WifiPacket::PacketType::Authentication;
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}
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SendPacket(auth_request);
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}
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/// Sends an Association Response frame to the specified mac address
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void SendAssociationResponseFrame(const MacAddress& address) {
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ASSERT_MSG(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost));
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using Network::WifiPacket;
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WifiPacket assoc_response;
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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if (connection_status.status != static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost)) {
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LOG_ERROR(Service_NWM, "Connection sequence aborted, because connection status is %u",
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connection_status.status);
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return;
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}
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assoc_response.channel = network_channel;
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// TODO(Subv): This will cause multiple clients to end up with the same association id, but
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// we're not using that for anything.
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@ -142,6 +201,7 @@ void SendAssociationResponseFrame(const MacAddress& address) {
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network_info.network_id);
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assoc_response.destination_address = address;
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assoc_response.type = WifiPacket::PacketType::AssociationResponse;
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}
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SendPacket(assoc_response);
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}
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@ -155,16 +215,23 @@ void SendAssociationResponseFrame(const MacAddress& address) {
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void HandleAuthenticationFrame(const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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// Only the SEQ1 auth frame is handled here, the SEQ2 frame doesn't need any special behavior
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if (GetAuthenticationSeqNumber(packet.data) == AuthenticationSeq::SEQ1) {
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ASSERT_MSG(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost));
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// Respond with an authentication response frame with SEQ2
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using Network::WifiPacket;
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WifiPacket auth_request;
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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if (connection_status.status != static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost)) {
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LOG_ERROR(Service_NWM,
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"Connection sequence aborted, because connection status is %u",
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connection_status.status);
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return;
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}
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// Respond with an authentication response frame with SEQ2
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auth_request.channel = network_channel;
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auth_request.data = GenerateAuthenticationFrame(AuthenticationSeq::SEQ2);
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auth_request.destination_address = packet.transmitter_address;
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auth_request.type = WifiPacket::PacketType::Authentication;
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}
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SendPacket(auth_request);
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SendAssociationResponseFrame(packet.transmitter_address);
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@ -180,6 +247,9 @@ void OnWifiPacketReceived(const Network::WifiPacket& packet) {
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case Network::WifiPacket::PacketType::Authentication:
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HandleAuthenticationFrame(packet);
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break;
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case Network::WifiPacket::PacketType::AssociationResponse:
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HandleAssociationResponseFrame(packet);
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break;
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}
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}
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@ -305,7 +375,7 @@ static void InitializeWithVersion(Interface* self) {
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u32 sharedmem_size = rp.Pop<u32>();
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// Update the node information with the data the game gave us.
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rp.PopRaw(node_info[0]);
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rp.PopRaw(current_node);
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u16 version = rp.Pop<u16>();
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@ -315,10 +385,14 @@ static void InitializeWithVersion(Interface* self) {
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ASSERT_MSG(recv_buffer_memory->size == sharedmem_size, "Invalid shared memory size.");
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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// Reset the connection status, it contains all zeros after initialization,
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// except for the actual status value.
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connection_status = {};
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connection_status.status = static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::NotConnected);
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}
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IPC::RequestBuilder rb = rp.MakeBuilder(1, 2);
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rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
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@ -348,12 +422,16 @@ static void GetConnectionStatus(Interface* self) {
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IPC::RequestBuilder rb = rp.MakeBuilder(13, 0);
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rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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rb.PushRaw(connection_status);
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// Reset the bitmask of changed nodes after each call to this
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// function to prevent falsely informing games of outstanding
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// changes in subsequent calls.
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// TODO(Subv): Find exactly where the NWM module resets this value.
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connection_status.changed_nodes = 0;
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}
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LOG_DEBUG(Service_NWM, "called");
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}
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@ -434,10 +512,13 @@ static void BeginHostingNetwork(Interface* self) {
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// The real UDS module throws a fatal error if this assert fails.
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ASSERT_MSG(network_info.max_nodes > 1, "Trying to host a network of only one member.");
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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connection_status.status = static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost);
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// Ensure the application data size is less than the maximum value.
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ASSERT_MSG(network_info.application_data_size <= ApplicationDataSize, "Data size is too big.");
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ASSERT_MSG(network_info.application_data_size <= ApplicationDataSize,
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"Data size is too big.");
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// Set up basic information for this network.
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network_info.oui_value = NintendoOUI;
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@ -453,12 +534,14 @@ static void BeginHostingNetwork(Interface* self) {
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network_info.total_nodes = 1;
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// The host is always the first node
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connection_status.network_node_id = 1;
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node_info[0].network_node_id = 1;
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current_node.network_node_id = 1;
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connection_status.nodes[0] = connection_status.network_node_id;
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// Set the bit 0 in the nodes bitmask to indicate that node 1 is already taken.
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connection_status.node_bitmask |= 1;
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// Notify the application that the first node was set.
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connection_status.changed_nodes |= 1;
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node_info[0] = current_node;
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}
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// If the game has a preferred channel, use that instead.
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if (network_info.channel != 0)
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@ -495,9 +578,13 @@ static void DestroyNetwork(Interface* self) {
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// Unschedule the beacon broadcast event.
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CoreTiming::UnscheduleEvent(beacon_broadcast_event, 0);
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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// TODO(Subv): Check if connection_status is indeed reset after this call.
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connection_status = {};
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connection_status.status = static_cast<u8>(NetworkStatus::NotConnected);
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}
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connection_status_event->Signal();
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IPC::RequestBuilder rb = rp.MakeBuilder(1, 0);
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@ -540,6 +627,10 @@ static void SendTo(Interface* self) {
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IPC::RequestBuilder rb = rp.MakeBuilder(1, 0);
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u16 network_node_id;
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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if (connection_status.status != static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsClient) &&
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connection_status.status != static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost)) {
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rb.Push(ResultCode(ErrorDescription::NotAuthorized, ErrorModule::UDS,
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@ -553,6 +644,9 @@ static void SendTo(Interface* self) {
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return;
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}
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network_node_id = connection_status.network_node_id;
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}
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// TODO(Subv): Do something with the flags.
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constexpr size_t MaxSize = 0x5C6;
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@ -567,8 +661,8 @@ static void SendTo(Interface* self) {
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// TODO(Subv): Increment the sequence number after each sent packet.
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u16 sequence_number = 0;
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std::vector<u8> data_payload = GenerateDataPayload(
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data, data_channel, dest_node_id, connection_status.network_node_id, sequence_number);
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std::vector<u8> data_payload =
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GenerateDataPayload(data, data_channel, dest_node_id, network_node_id, sequence_number);
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// TODO(Subv): Retrieve the MAC address of the dest_node_id and our own to encrypt
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// and encapsulate the payload.
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@ -595,6 +689,7 @@ static void GetChannel(Interface* self) {
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IPC::RequestParser rp(Kernel::GetCommandBuffer(), 0x1A, 0, 0);
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IPC::RequestBuilder rb = rp.MakeBuilder(2, 0);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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bool is_connected = connection_status.status != static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::NotConnected);
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u8 channel = is_connected ? network_channel : 0;
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@ -766,6 +861,7 @@ static void BeaconBroadcastCallback(u64 userdata, int cycles_late) {
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* @param network_node_id Network Node Id of the connecting client.
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*/
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void OnClientConnected(u16 network_node_id) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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ASSERT_MSG(connection_status.status == static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::ConnectedAsHost),
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"Can not accept clients if we're not hosting a network");
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ASSERT_MSG(connection_status.total_nodes < connection_status.max_nodes,
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@ -827,8 +923,11 @@ NWM_UDS::~NWM_UDS() {
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connection_status_event = nullptr;
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recv_buffer_memory = nullptr;
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connection_status_mutex);
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connection_status = {};
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connection_status.status = static_cast<u32>(NetworkStatus::NotConnected);
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}
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CoreTiming::UnscheduleEvent(beacon_broadcast_event, 0);
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}
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@ -75,5 +75,14 @@ std::vector<u8> GenerateAssocResponseFrame(AssocStatus status, u16 association_i
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return data;
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}
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std::tuple<AssocStatus, u16> GetAssociationResult(const std::vector<u8>& body) {
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AssociationResponseFrame frame;
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memcpy(&frame, body.data(), sizeof(frame));
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constexpr u16 AssociationIdMask = 0x3FFF;
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return std::make_tuple(static_cast<AssocStatus>(frame.status_code),
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frame.assoc_id & AssociationIdMask);
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}
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} // namespace NWM
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} // namespace Service
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#pragma once
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#include <tuple>
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#include <vector>
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#include "common/common_types.h"
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#include "common/swap.h"
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@ -47,5 +48,9 @@ AuthenticationSeq GetAuthenticationSeqNumber(const std::vector<u8>& body);
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/// network id, starting at the frame body.
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std::vector<u8> GenerateAssocResponseFrame(AssocStatus status, u16 association_id, u32 network_id);
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/// Returns a tuple of (association status, association id) from the body of an AssociationResponse
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/// frame.
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std::tuple<AssocStatus, u16> GetAssociationResult(const std::vector<u8>& body);
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} // namespace NWM
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} // namespace Service
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@ -274,5 +274,26 @@ std::vector<u8> GenerateDataPayload(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16
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return buffer;
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}
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std::vector<u8> GenerateEAPoLStartFrame(u16 association_id, const NodeInfo& node_info) {
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EAPoLStartPacket eapol_start{};
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eapol_start.association_id = association_id;
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eapol_start.friend_code_seed = node_info.friend_code_seed;
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for (int i = 0; i < node_info.username.size(); ++i)
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eapol_start.username[i] = node_info.username[i];
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// Note: The network_node_id and unknown bytes seem to be uninitialized in the NWM module.
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// TODO(B3N30): The last 8 bytes seem to have a fixed value of 07 88 15 00 04 e9 13 00 in
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// EAPoL-Start packets from different 3DSs to the same host during a Super Smash Bros. 4 game.
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// Find out what that means.
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std::vector<u8> eapol_buffer(sizeof(EAPoLStartPacket));
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std::memcpy(eapol_buffer.data(), &eapol_start, sizeof(eapol_start));
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std::vector<u8> buffer = GenerateLLCHeader(EtherType::EAPoL);
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buffer.insert(buffer.end(), eapol_buffer.begin(), eapol_buffer.end());
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return buffer;
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}
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} // namespace NWM
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} // namespace Service
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@ -67,6 +67,27 @@ struct DataFrameCryptoCTR {
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static_assert(sizeof(DataFrameCryptoCTR) == 16, "DataFrameCryptoCTR has the wrong size");
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constexpr u16 EAPoLStartMagic = 0x201;
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/*
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* Nintendo EAPoLStartPacket, is used to initaliaze a connection between client and host
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*/
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struct EAPoLStartPacket {
|
||||
u16_be magic = EAPoLStartMagic;
|
||||
u16_be association_id;
|
||||
// This value is hardcoded to 1 in the NWM module.
|
||||
u16_be unknown = 1;
|
||||
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(2);
|
||||
|
||||
u64_be friend_code_seed;
|
||||
std::array<u16_be, 10> username;
|
||||
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(4);
|
||||
u16_be network_node_id;
|
||||
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(6);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static_assert(sizeof(EAPoLStartPacket) == 0x30, "EAPoLStartPacket has the wrong size");
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Generates an unencrypted 802.11 data payload.
|
||||
* @returns The generated frame payload.
|
||||
@ -74,5 +95,12 @@ static_assert(sizeof(DataFrameCryptoCTR) == 16, "DataFrameCryptoCTR has the wron
|
||||
std::vector<u8> GenerateDataPayload(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16 dest_node,
|
||||
u16 src_node, u16 sequence_number);
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Generates an unencrypted 802.11 data frame body with the EAPoL-Start format for UDS
|
||||
* communication.
|
||||
* @returns The generated frame body.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
std::vector<u8> GenerateEAPoLStartFrame(u16 association_id, const NodeInfo& node_info);
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace NWM
|
||||
} // namespace Service
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user