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gists/c-programming/io/fwrite_le.c

99 lines
2.1 KiB
C

/*
* fwrite_le.c
*
* Author: Intel A80486DX2-66
* License: Creative Commons Zero 1.0 Universal
*/
#include "fwrite_le.h"
int detect_endianness(void) {
volatile uint32_t i = 0x01234567;
uint8_t* bytes = (uint8_t*)(&i);
if (bytes[0] == 0x01 &&
bytes[1] == 0x23 &&
bytes[2] == 0x45 &&
bytes[3] == 0x67)
return DETECTED_BIG_ENDIAN;
else if (
bytes[0] == 0x67 &&
bytes[1] == 0x45 &&
bytes[2] == 0x23 &&
bytes[3] == 0x01)
return DETECTED_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
return UNSUPPORTED_ENDIANNESS;
}
void reorder_le_be(
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
uint8_t* dest, uint8_t* src,
#else
uint8_t* bytes,
#endif
size_t count, size_t step) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i += step) {
const size_t div_size = step / 2;
for (size_t j = 0; j < div_size; j++) {
const size_t old_pos = i + j, new_pos = i + step - j - 1;
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
dest[old_pos] = src[new_pos];
dest[new_pos] = src[old_pos];
#else
uint8_t temp = bytes[old_pos];
bytes[old_pos] = bytes[new_pos];
bytes[new_pos] = temp;
#endif
}
}
}
size_t fwrite_le(void* ptr, size_t size, size_t count, FILE* stream) {
/*
* warning: this function modifies `void* ptr` by default!
* (if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION in the header is 0)
*/
if (ptr == NULL)
return 0;
int endianness = detect_endianness();
if (endianness == UNSUPPORTED_ENDIANNESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported endianness\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} else if (endianness == DETECTED_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
return fwrite(ptr, size, count, stream);
// case: big-endian
size_t bytes_count = size * count;
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
uint8_t* bytes = calloc(bytes_count, sizeof(uint8_t));
if (bytes == NULL) {
perror("calloc");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
memcpy(bytes, ptr, bytes_count);
#endif
reorder_le_be(
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
bytes,
#endif
(uint8_t*) ptr, bytes_count, size);
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
size_t res =
#else
return
#endif
fwrite(
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
bytes,
#else
(uint8_t*) ptr,
#endif
size, count, stream);
#if FWRITE_LE_NO_MODIFICATION
free(bytes);
return res;
#endif
}