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English gramps
======= ======
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming System.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
:Manual section: 1
:Manual group: @VERSION@
########
SYNOPSIS
########
**gramps**
\ [\ **-?** | **--help**]
\ [\ **--usage**]
\ [\ **--version**]
\ [\ **-l**]
\ [\ **-L**]
\ [\ **-u** | **--force-unlock**]
\ [\ **-O** | **--open**\ =\ *DATABASE* [\ **-f** | **--format**\ =\ *FORMAT*]]
\ [\ **-i** | **--import**\ =\ *FILE* [\ **-f** | **--format**\ =\ *FORMAT*]]
\ [\ **--remove**\ =\ *FAMILY_TREE_PATTERN*]
\ [\ **-e** | **--export**\ =\ *FILE* [**-f** | **--format**\ =\ *FORMAT*]]
\ [\ **-a** | **--action**\ =\ *ACTION*]
\ [\ **-p** | **--options**\ =\ *OPTION-STRING*]]
\ [\ *FILE*]
\ [\ **--version**]
###########
DESCRIPTION
###########
Gramps is a Free, Open Source genealogy program.
It is written in Python, using the GTK+/GNOME interface.
Gramps should seem familiar to anyone who has used other genealogy programs
before such as Family Tree Maker™, Personal Ancestral Files™,
or the GNU Geneweb.
It supports importing of the ever-popular GEDCOM format which is used worldwide
by almost all other genealogy software.
#######
OPTIONS
#######
**gramps** *FILE*
When *FILE* is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or as a
family tree database directory, then it is opened and an interactive
session is started.
If *FILE* is a file format understood by Gramps, an empty family tree is
created whose name is based on the *FILE* name, and the data is imported
into it.
Any other options are ignored.
This way of launching is suitable for using gramps as a handler for
genealogical data in e.g. web browsers.
This invocation can accept any data format native to gramps; see below.
**-f**, **--format**\ =\ *FORMAT*
Explicitly specify format of *FILE* given by preceding **-i** or **-e**
option.
If the **-f** option is not given for any *FILE*, the format of that file
is guessed according to its extension or MIME type.
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml** (guessed if *FILE* ends
with `.gramps`), **gedcom** (guessed if *FILE* ends with `.ged`), or any
file export available through the Gramps plugin system.
Formats available for import are **gramps-xml**, **gedcom**, **gramps-pkg**
(guessed if *FILE* ends with `.gpkg`), and **geneweb** (guessed if *FILE*
ends with `.gw`).
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml**, **gedcom**,
**gramps-pkg**, **wft** (guessed if *FILE* ends with `.wft`),
**geneweb**.
**-l**
Print a list of known family trees.
**-L**
Print a detailed list of known family trees.
**-u**, **--force-unlock**
Unlock a locked database.
**-O**, **--open**\ =\ *DATABASE*
Open *DATABASE* which must be an existing database directory or existing
family tree name.
If no action, import, or export options are given on the command line, then
an interactive session is started using that database.
**-i**, **--import**\ =\ *FILE*
Import data from *FILE*.
If no database was specified, then an empty database is created
called Family Tree *x* (where *x* is an incrementing number).
When more than one input file is given,
each has to be preceded by a **-i** flag.
The files are imported in the specified order, e.g.,
**-i** *FILE1* **-i** *FILE2*
and
**-i** *FILE2* **-i** *FILE1*
might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database.
**-e**, **--export**\ =\ *FILE*
Export data into *FILE*.
For **gramps-xml**, **gedcom**, **wft**, **gramps-pkg**, and **geneweb**,
the *FILE* is the name of the resulting file.
When more than one output file is given,
each has to be preceded by a **-e** flag.
The files are written one by one, in the specified order.
**-a**, **--action**\ =\ *ACTION*
Perform *ACTION* on the imported data.
This is done after all imports are successfully completed.
Currently available actions are **summary** (same as
Reports→View→Summary), **check** (same as Tools→Database
Processing→Check and Repair), **report** (generates report), and tool
(runs a plugin tool).
Both **report** and **tool** need the *OPTION-STRING* supplied by the
**-p** flag).
The *OPTION-STRING* should satisfy the following conditions:
- It should not contain any spaces.
- If some arguments need to include spaces, the string should be enclosed
with quotation marks, following shell syntax.
- The option string is a list of pairs with name and value (separated by an
equals sign).
- The name and value pairs must be separated by commas.
Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report or tool.
However, there are some common options.
**name**\ =\ *name*
This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be run.
If the supplied *name* does not correspond to any available report or
tool, an error message will be printed followed by the list of
available reports or tools (depending on the *ACTION*).
**show**\ =\ **all**
This will produce the list of names for all options available for a
given report or tool.
gramps(1) @VERSION@ gramps(1) **show**\ =\ *optionname*
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
*optionname*, as well as what are the acceptable types and values for
this option.
Use the above options to find out everything about a given report.
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by a
**-a** flag.
The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
**NAME** **-d**, **--debug**\ =\ *LOGGER_NAME*
gramps - Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming Sys Enable debug logs for development and testing.
tem. Look at the source code for details.
**--version**
Print the version number of gramps and then exits.
**SYNOPSIS** #########
**gramps** [**-?** | **--help**] [**--usage**] [**--version**] OPERATION
[**-l**] [**-L**] [**-u** | **--force-unlock**] [**-O** | **--open=** *DATABASE* #########
[**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*] [**-i** | **--import=** *FILE*
[**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*]] [**--remove=** *FAMILY_TREE_PATTERN*]
[**-e** | **--export=** *FILE* [**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*]]
[**-a** | **--action=** *ACTION*] [*-p* | **--options=** *OPTION
STRING*]] [*FILE*] [**--version**]
If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash (i.e., no
flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name given by the first
argument and start an interactive session, ignoring the rest of the command line
arguments.
**DESCRIPTION** If the **-O** flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied database
Gramps is a Free/OpenSource genealogy program. It is written in Python, and then work with that data, as instructed by the further command line
using the GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps should seem familiar to anyone parameters.
who has used other genealogy programs before such as Family Tree Maker
(TM), Personal Ancestral Files (TM), or the GNU Geneweb. It supports
importing of the ever popular GEDCOM format which is used world wide by
almost all other genealogy software.
With or without the **-O** flag, further imports, exports, and actions may be
specified on the command line by using **-i**, **-e**, and
**-a** flags.
**OPTIONS** The order of **-i**, **-e**, or **-a** options does not matter.
**gramps** *FILE* The actual order they are processed always is:
When *FILE* is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or all imports (if any) → all actions (if any) → all exports (if any).
as a family tree database directory, then it is opened and an But opening must always be first!
interactive session is started. If *FILE* is a file format under
stood by Gramps, an empty family tree is created whose name is
based on the *FILE* name and the data is imported into it. The
rest of the options is ignored. This way of launching is suit
able for using gramps as a handler for genealogical data in e.g.
web browsers. This invocation can accept any data format native
to gramps, see below.
If no **-O** or **-i** option is given,
gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with
an empty database, since there is no data to process anyway.
**-f** , **--format=** *FORMAT* If no **-e** or **-a** options are given,
Explicitly specify format of *FILE* given by preceding **-i** , gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with
or **-e** option. If the **-f** option is not given for any the database resulting from all imports.
*FILE* , the format of that file is guessed according to its extension This database resides in the *import_db.grdb* under the *~/.gramps/import*
or MIME-type. directory.
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml** (guessed if *FILE* Any errors encountered during import, export, or action
ends with **.gramps** ), **gedcom** (guessed if *FILE* ends with will be dumped either to *stdout* (if these are exceptions handled by gramps)
**.ged** ), or any file export available through the Gramps plugin or to *stderr* (if these are not handled).
system. Use usual shell redirections of *stdout* and *stderr* to save messages and
errors to files.
Formats available for import are **gramps-xml** , **gedcom** , ########
**gramps-pkg** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.gpkg** ), EXAMPLES
and **geneweb** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.gw** ). ########
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml** , **gedcom** , To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one may type::
**gramps-pkg** , **wft** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.wft** ),
**geneweb**.
gramps -O 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
**-l** The above changes the opened family tree. To do the same, but import both in a
Print a list of known family trees. temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one may type::
gramps -i 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
**-L** To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their names) and
Print a detailed list of known family trees. then check the resulting database for errors, one may type::
gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps -i file4.wft -a check
**-u** , **--force-unlock** To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append filenames with
Unlock a locked database. appropriate **-f** options::
gramps -i file1.ged -f gedcom -i file2.tgz -f gramps-pkg \
-i ~/db3.gramps -f gramps-xml -i file4.wft -f wft -a check
**-O** , **--open=** *DATABASE* To record the database resulting from all imports, supply a **-e** flag (use
Open *DATABASE* which must be an existing database directory or **-f** if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format)::
existing family tree name. If no action, import or export
options are given on the command line then an interactive ses
sion is started using that database.
gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -e ~/new-package -f gramps-pkg
**-i** , **--import=** *FILE* To import three databases and start an interactive gramps session with the
Import data from *FILE* . If you haven't specified a database, then result::
an empty database is created for you called Family Tree x
(where x is an incrementing number).
When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps
by **-i** flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e.
**-i** *FILE1* **-i** *FILE2* and **-i** *FILE2* **-i** *FILE1*
might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database.
To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to
*stdout*::
**-e** , **--export=** *FILE* gramps -O 'My Family Tree' -a tool -p name= verify
Export data into *FILE* . For **gramps-xml** , **gedcom**
, **wft** , **gramps-pkg** , and **geneweb** , the *FILE* is the
name of the resulting file.
When more than one output file is given, each has to be preceded Finally, to start a normal interactive session type::
by **-e** flag. The files are written one by one, in the specified order.
gramps
**-a** , **--action=** *ACTION* #####################
Perform *ACTION* on the imported data. This is done after all ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions #####################
are **summary** (same as Reports->View->Summary), **check** (same as
Tools->Database Processing->Check and Repair), **report** (generates
report), and tool (runs a plugin tool). Both **report** and **tool**
need the *OPTIONSTRING* supplied by the **-p** flag).
The *OPTIONSTRING* should satisfy the following conditions: The program checks whether these environment variables are set:
It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to
include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation
marks, i.e., follow the shell syntax. Option string is a list
of pairs with name and value (separated by the equality sign).
The name and value pairs must be separated by commas.
Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report ``LANG``
or tool. However, there are some common options. Describe which language to use.
E.g., for the Polish language this variable has to be set to `pl_PL.UTF-8`.
**name=name** ``GRAMPSHOME``
This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be Force Gramps to use the specified directory to keep program
run. If the supplied name does not correspond to any available settings and databases in.
report or tool, an error message will be printed followed by the By default, this variable is not set and gramps assumes that the folder
list of available reports or tools (depending on the *ACTION* ). with all databases and profile settings should be created within the user
profile folder (described by environment variable *HOME* for Linux or
*USERPROFILE* for Windows 2000/XP).
**show=all** ``CONCEPTS``
This will produce the list of names for all options available Supports a python-based plugin system, allowing import and export writers,
for a given report or tool. report generators, tools, and display filters to be added without
modification of the main program.
**show=optionname** In addition to generating direct printer output, report generators also
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by target other output formats, such as *LibreOffice*, *AbiWord*, *HTML*, or
*optionname*, as well as what are the acceptable types and values *LaTeX* to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
for this option.
Use the above options to find out everything about a given #####
report. FILES
#####
*${PREFIX}/bin/gramps*
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by *${PREFIX}/lib/python3/dist-packages/gramps/*
**-a** flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
*${PREFIX}/share/*
**-d** , **--debug=** *LOGGER_NAME* *${HOME}/.gramps*
Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the
source code for details
**--version** #######
Prints the version number of gramps and then exits AUTHORS
#######
Donald Allingham <don@gramps-project.org>
https://www.gramps-project.org/
This man page was originally written by:
Brandon L. Griffith <brandon@debian.org>
for inclusion in the Debian GNU/Linux system.
This man page is currently maintained by:
Gramps project <xxx@gramps-project.org>
**Operation** #############
If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash DOCUMENTATION
(i.e. no flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name #############
given by the first argument and start interactive session, ignoring the
rest of the command line arguments.
The user documentation is available through a web browser in the form of the
Gramps Manual.
If the **-O** flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied The developer documentation can be found on the
database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further https://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php/Portal:Developers
command line parameters. portal.
With or without the **-O** flag, there could be multiple imports, exports,
and actions specified further on the command line by using **-i** ,
**-e** , and **-a** flags.
The order of **-i** , **-e** , or **-a** options does not matter. The actual order
always is: all imports (if any) -> all actions (if any) -> all exports
(if any). But opening must always be first!
If no **-O** or **-i** option is given, gramps will launch its main window and
start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since
there is no data to process, anyway.
If no **-e** or **-a** options are given, gramps will launch its main window
and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted from
all imports. This database resides in the **import_db.grdb** under
**~/.gramps/import** directory.
The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either
dumped to stdout (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to
*stderr* (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of
*stdout* and *stderr* to save messages and errors in files.
**EXAMPLES**
To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one
may type:
**gramps -O** *'My Family Tree'* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import
both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one
may type:
**gramps -i** *'My Family Tree'* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their
names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type:
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
**-i** *file4.wft* **-a** *check*
To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append file
names with appropriate **-f** options:
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-f** *gedcom* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-f**
*gramps-pkg* **-i** *~/db3.gramps* **-f** *gramps-xml* **-i** *file4.wft*
**-f** *wft* **-a** *check*
To record the database resulting from all imports, supply **-e** flag (use
**-f** if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-e** *~/new-package*
**-f** *gramps-pkg*
To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the
result:
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to
stdout:
**gramps -O** *'My Family Tree'* **-a** *tool* **-p name=** *verify*
Finally, to start normal interactive session type:
**gramps**
**ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES**
The program checks whether these environment variables are set:
**LANG** - describe, which language to use: Ex.: for polish language this
variable has to be set to pl_PL.UTF-8.
**GRAMPSHOME** - if set, force Gramps to use the specified directory to
keep program settings and databases there. By default, this variable is
not set and gramps assumes that the folder with all databases and pro
file settings should be created within the user profile folder
(described by environment variable HOME for Linux or USERPROFILE for
Windows 2000/XP).
**CONCEPTS**
Supports a python-based plugin system, allowing import and export writ
ers, report generators, tools, and display filters to be added without
modification of the main program.
In addition to generating direct printer output, report generators also
target other systems, such as *LibreOffice.org* , *AbiWord* , *HTML*,
or *LaTeX* to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
**KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS**
**FILES**
*${PREFIX}/bin/gramps*
*${PREFIX}/lib/python3/dist-packages/gramps/*
*${PREFIX}/share/*
*${HOME}/.gramps*
**AUTHORS**
Donald Allingham <don@gramps-project.org>
http://gramps-project.org/
This man page was originally written by:
Brandon L. Griffith <brandon@debian.org>
for inclusion in the Debian GNU/Linux system.
This man page is currently maintained by:
Gramps project <xxx@gramps-project.org>
**DOCUMENTATION**
The user documentation is available through standard web browser
in the form of Gramps Manual.
The developer documentation can be found on the
http://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php?title=Portal:Developers
portal.
gramps(1) @VERSION@ gramps(1)

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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText. .\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
. .
.TH ENGLISH "" "" "" .TH GRAMPS 1 "" "" "@VERSION@"
.SH NAME .SH NAME
English \- gramps \- Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming System.
. .
.nr rst2man-indent-level 0 .nr rst2man-indent-level 0
. .
@ -30,62 +30,63 @@ level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] .\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u .in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
.. ..
.SH SYNOPSIS
.sp .sp
gramps(1) @VERSION@ gramps(1) \fBgramps\fP
[\fB\-?\fP | \fB\-\-help\fP]
[\fB\-\-usage\fP]
[\fB\-\-version\fP]
[\fB\-l\fP]
[\fB\-L\fP]
[\fB\-u\fP | \fB\-\-force\-unlock\fP]
[\fB\-O\fP | \fB\-\-open\fP=\fIDATABASE\fP [\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format\fP=\fIFORMAT\fP]]
[\fB\-i\fP | \fB\-\-import\fP=\fIFILE\fP [\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format\fP=\fIFORMAT\fP]]
[\fB\-\-remove\fP=\fIFAMILY_TREE_PATTERN\fP]
[\fB\-e\fP | \fB\-\-export\fP=\fIFILE\fP [\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format\fP=\fIFORMAT\fP]]
[\fB\-a\fP | \fB\-\-action\fP=\fIACTION\fP]
[\fB\-p\fP | \fB\-\-options\fP=\fIOPTION\-STRING\fP]]
[\fIFILE\fP]
[\fB\-\-version\fP]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
Gramps is a Free, Open Source genealogy program.
It is written in Python, using the GTK+/GNOME interface.
Gramps should seem familiar to anyone who has used other genealogy programs
before such as Family Tree Maker™, Personal Ancestral Files™,
or the GNU Geneweb.
It supports importing of the ever\-popular GEDCOM format which is used worldwide
by almost all other genealogy software.
.SH OPTIONS
.INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 0.0
.TP .TP
.B \fBNAME\fP
gramps \- Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming Sys
tem.
.TP
.B \fBSYNOPSIS\fP
\fBgramps\fP [\fB\-?\fP | \fB\-\-help\fP] [\fB\-\-usage\fP] [\fB\-\-version\fP]
[\fB\-l\fP] [\fB\-L\fP] [\fB\-u\fP | \fB\-\-force\-unlock\fP] [\fB\-O\fP | \fB\-\-open=\fP \fIDATABASE\fP
[\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format=\fP \fIFORMAT\fP] [\fB\-i\fP | \fB\-\-import=\fP \fIFILE\fP
[\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format=\fP \fIFORMAT\fP]] [\fB\-\-remove=\fP \fIFAMILY_TREE_PATTERN\fP]
[\fB\-e\fP | \fB\-\-export=\fP \fIFILE\fP [\fB\-f\fP | \fB\-\-format=\fP \fIFORMAT\fP]]
[\fB\-a\fP | \fB\-\-action=\fP \fIACTION\fP] [\fI\-p\fP | \fB\-\-options=\fP \fIOPTION
STRING\fP]] [\fIFILE\fP] [\fB\-\-version\fP]
.TP
.B \fBDESCRIPTION\fP
Gramps is a Free/OpenSource genealogy program. It is written in Python,
using the GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps should seem familiar to anyone
who has used other genealogy programs before such as Family Tree Maker
(TM), Personal Ancestral Files (TM), or the GNU Geneweb. It supports
importing of the ever popular GEDCOM format which is used world wide by
almost all other genealogy software.
.TP
.B \fBOPTIONS\fP
.INDENT 7.0
.TP
.B \fBgramps\fP \fIFILE\fP .B \fBgramps\fP \fIFILE\fP
When \fIFILE\fP is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or When \fIFILE\fP is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or as a
as a family tree database directory, then it is opened and an family tree database directory, then it is opened and an interactive
interactive session is started. If \fIFILE\fP is a file format under session is started.
stood by Gramps, an empty family tree is created whose name is If \fIFILE\fP is a file format understood by Gramps, an empty family tree is
based on the \fIFILE\fP name and the data is imported into it. The created whose name is based on the \fIFILE\fP name, and the data is imported
rest of the options is ignored. This way of launching is suit into it.
able for using gramps as a handler for genealogical data in e.g. Any other options are ignored.
web browsers. This invocation can accept any data format native This way of launching is suitable for using gramps as a handler for
to gramps, see below. genealogical data in e.g. web browsers.
This invocation can accept any data format native to gramps; see below.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-f\fP , \fB\-\-format=\fP \fIFORMAT\fP .B \fB\-f\fP, \fB\-\-format\fP=\fIFORMAT\fP
Explicitly specify format of \fIFILE\fP given by preceding \fB\-i\fP , Explicitly specify format of \fIFILE\fP given by preceding \fB\-i\fP or \fB\-e\fP
or \fB\-e\fP option. If the \fB\-f\fP option is not given for any option.
\fIFILE\fP , the format of that file is guessed according to its extension If the \fB\-f\fP option is not given for any \fIFILE\fP, the format of that file
or MIME\-type. is guessed according to its extension or MIME type.
.sp .sp
Formats available for export are \fBgramps\-xml\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP Formats available for export are \fBgramps\-xml\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends
ends with \fB\&.gramps\fP ), \fBgedcom\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with with \fI\&.gramps\fP), \fBgedcom\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fI\&.ged\fP), or any
\fB\&.ged\fP ), or any file export available through the Gramps plugin file export available through the Gramps plugin system.
system.
.sp .sp
Formats available for import are \fBgramps\-xml\fP , \fBgedcom\fP , Formats available for import are \fBgramps\-xml\fP, \fBgedcom\fP, \fBgramps\-pkg\fP
\fBgramps\-pkg\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fB\&.gpkg\fP ), (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fI\&.gpkg\fP), and \fBgeneweb\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP
and \fBgeneweb\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fB\&.gw\fP ). ends with \fI\&.gw\fP).
.sp .sp
Formats available for export are \fBgramps\-xml\fP , \fBgedcom\fP , Formats available for export are \fBgramps\-xml\fP, \fBgedcom\fP,
\fBgramps\-pkg\fP , \fBwft\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fB\&.wft\fP ), \fBgramps\-pkg\fP, \fBwft\fP (guessed if \fIFILE\fP ends with \fI\&.wft\fP),
\fBgeneweb\fP\&. \fBgeneweb\fP\&.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-l\fP .B \fB\-l\fP
@ -94,209 +95,260 @@ Print a list of known family trees.
.B \fB\-L\fP .B \fB\-L\fP
Print a detailed list of known family trees. Print a detailed list of known family trees.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-u\fP , \fB\-\-force\-unlock\fP .B \fB\-u\fP, \fB\-\-force\-unlock\fP
Unlock a locked database. Unlock a locked database.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-O\fP , \fB\-\-open=\fP \fIDATABASE\fP .B \fB\-O\fP, \fB\-\-open\fP=\fIDATABASE\fP
Open \fIDATABASE\fP which must be an existing database directory or Open \fIDATABASE\fP which must be an existing database directory or existing
existing family tree name. If no action, import or export family tree name.
options are given on the command line then an interactive ses If no action, import, or export options are given on the command line, then
sion is started using that database. an interactive session is started using that database.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-i\fP , \fB\-\-import=\fP \fIFILE\fP .B \fB\-i\fP, \fB\-\-import\fP=\fIFILE\fP
Import data from \fIFILE\fP . If you haven\(aqt specified a database, then Import data from \fIFILE\fP\&.
an empty database is created for you called Family Tree x If no database was specified, then an empty database is created
(where x is an incrementing number). called Family Tree \fIx\fP (where \fIx\fP is an incrementing number).
.sp .sp
When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded When more than one input file is given,
by \fB\-i\fP flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e. each has to be preceded by a \fB\-i\fP flag.
\fB\-i\fP \fIFILE1\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIFILE2\fP and \fB\-i\fP \fIFILE2\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIFILE1\fP The files are imported in the specified order, e.g.,
\fB\-i\fP \fIFILE1\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIFILE2\fP
and
\fB\-i\fP \fIFILE2\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIFILE1\fP
might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database. might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-e\fP , \fB\-\-export=\fP \fIFILE\fP .B \fB\-e\fP, \fB\-\-export\fP=\fIFILE\fP
Export data into \fIFILE\fP . For \fBgramps\-xml\fP , \fBgedcom\fP Export data into \fIFILE\fP\&.
, \fBwft\fP , \fBgramps\-pkg\fP , and \fBgeneweb\fP , the \fIFILE\fP is the For \fBgramps\-xml\fP, \fBgedcom\fP, \fBwft\fP, \fBgramps\-pkg\fP, and \fBgeneweb\fP,
name of the resulting file. the \fIFILE\fP is the name of the resulting file.
.sp .sp
When more than one output file is given, each has to be preceded When more than one output file is given,
by \fB\-e\fP flag. The files are written one by one, in the specified order. each has to be preceded by a \fB\-e\fP flag.
The files are written one by one, in the specified order.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-a\fP , \fB\-\-action=\fP \fIACTION\fP .B \fB\-a\fP, \fB\-\-action\fP=\fIACTION\fP
Perform \fIACTION\fP on the imported data. This is done after all Perform \fIACTION\fP on the imported data.
imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions This is done after all imports are successfully completed.
are \fBsummary\fP (same as Reports\->View\->Summary), \fBcheck\fP (same as Currently available actions are \fBsummary\fP (same as
Tools\->Database Processing\->Check and Repair), \fBreport\fP (generates Reports→View→Summary), \fBcheck\fP (same as Tools→Database
report), and tool (runs a plugin tool). Both \fBreport\fP and \fBtool\fP Processing→Check and Repair), \fBreport\fP (generates report), and tool
need the \fIOPTIONSTRING\fP supplied by the \fB\-p\fP flag). (runs a plugin tool).
Both \fBreport\fP and \fBtool\fP need the \fIOPTION\-STRING\fP supplied by the
\fB\-p\fP flag).
.sp .sp
The \fIOPTIONSTRING\fP should satisfy the following conditions: The \fIOPTION\-STRING\fP should satisfy the following conditions:
It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to .INDENT 7.0
include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation .IP \(bu 2
marks, i.e., follow the shell syntax. Option string is a list It should not contain any spaces.
of pairs with name and value (separated by the equality sign). .IP \(bu 2
If some arguments need to include spaces, the string should be enclosed
with quotation marks, following shell syntax.
.IP \(bu 2
The option string is a list of pairs with name and value (separated by an
equals sign).
.IP \(bu 2
The name and value pairs must be separated by commas. The name and value pairs must be separated by commas.
.sp
Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report
or tool. However, there are some common options.
.sp
\fBname=name\fP
This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be
run. If the supplied name does not correspond to any available
report or tool, an error message will be printed followed by the
list of available reports or tools (depending on the \fIACTION\fP ).
.sp
\fBshow=all\fP
This will produce the list of names for all options available
for a given report or tool.
.sp
\fBshow=optionname\fP
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
\fIoptionname\fP, as well as what are the acceptable types and values
for this option.
.sp
Use the above options to find out everything about a given
report.
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report or tool.
\fB\-a\fP flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order. However, there are some common options.
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 7.0
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-d\fP , \fB\-\-debug=\fP \fILOGGER_NAME\fP .B \fBname\fP=\fIname\fP
Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be run.
source code for details If the supplied \fIname\fP does not correspond to any available report or
tool, an error message will be printed followed by the list of
available reports or tools (depending on the \fIACTION\fP).
.TP
.B \fBshow\fP=\fBall\fP
This will produce the list of names for all options available for a
given report or tool.
.TP
.B \fBshow\fP=\fIoptionname\fP
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
\fIoptionname\fP, as well as what are the acceptable types and values for
this option.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Use the above options to find out everything about a given report.
.sp
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by a
\fB\-a\fP flag.
The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
.TP
.B \fB\-d\fP, \fB\-\-debug\fP=\fILOGGER_NAME\fP
Enable debug logs for development and testing.
Look at the source code for details.
.TP .TP
.B \fB\-\-version\fP .B \fB\-\-version\fP
Prints the version number of gramps and then exits Print the version number of gramps and then exits.
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.TP .SH OPERATION
.B \fBOperation\fP
If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash
(i.e. no flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name
given by the first argument and start interactive session, ignoring the
rest of the command line arguments.
.sp .sp
If the \fB\-O\fP flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash (i.e., no
database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name given by the first
command line parameters. argument and start an interactive session, ignoring the rest of the command line
arguments.
.sp .sp
With or without the \fB\-O\fP flag, there could be multiple imports, exports, If the \fB\-O\fP flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied database
and actions specified further on the command line by using \fB\-i\fP , and then work with that data, as instructed by the further command line
\fB\-e\fP , and \fB\-a\fP flags. parameters.
.sp .sp
The order of \fB\-i\fP , \fB\-e\fP , or \fB\-a\fP options does not matter. The actual order With or without the \fB\-O\fP flag, further imports, exports, and actions may be
always is: all imports (if any) \-> all actions (if any) \-> all exports specified on the command line by using \fB\-i\fP, \fB\-e\fP, and
(if any). But opening must always be first! \fB\-a\fP flags.
.sp .sp
If no \fB\-O\fP or \fB\-i\fP option is given, gramps will launch its main window and The order of \fB\-i\fP, \fB\-e\fP, or \fB\-a\fP options does not matter.
start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since The actual order they are processed always is:
there is no data to process, anyway. all imports (if any) → all actions (if any) → all exports (if any).
But opening must always be first!
.sp .sp
If no \fB\-e\fP or \fB\-a\fP options are given, gramps will launch its main window If no \fB\-O\fP or \fB\-i\fP option is given,
and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted from gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with
all imports. This database resides in the \fBimport_db.grdb\fP under an empty database, since there is no data to process anyway.
\fB~/.gramps/import\fP directory.
.sp .sp
The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either If no \fB\-e\fP or \fB\-a\fP options are given,
dumped to stdout (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with
\fIstderr\fP (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of the database resulting from all imports.
\fIstdout\fP and \fIstderr\fP to save messages and errors in files. This database resides in the \fIimport_db.grdb\fP under the \fI~/.gramps/import\fP
.TP directory.
.B \fBEXAMPLES\fP .sp
To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one Any errors encountered during import, export, or action
may type: will be dumped either to \fIstdout\fP (if these are exceptions handled by gramps)
.INDENT 7.0 or to \fIstderr\fP (if these are not handled).
Use usual shell redirections of \fIstdout\fP and \fIstderr\fP to save messages and
errors to files.
.SH EXAMPLES
.sp
To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one may type:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-O\fP \fI\(aqMy Family Tree\(aq\fP \fB\-i\fP \fI~/db3.gramps\fP .sp
.nf
.ft C
gramps \-O \(aqMy Family Tree\(aq \-i ~/db3.gramps
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import The above changes the opened family tree. To do the same, but import both in a
both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one may type:
may type: .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 7.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-i\fP \fI\(aqMy Family Tree\(aq\fP \fB\-i\fP \fI~/db3.gramps\fP .sp
.nf
.ft C
gramps \-i \(aqMy Family Tree\(aq \-i ~/db3.gramps
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their names) and
names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type: then check the resulting database for errors, one may type:
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-i\fP \fIfile1.ged\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIfile2.tgz\fP \fB\-i\fP \fI~/db3.gramps\fP .sp
\fB\-i\fP \fIfile4.wft\fP \fB\-a\fP \fIcheck\fP .nf
.ft C
gramps \-i file1.ged \-i file2.tgz \-i ~/db3.gramps \-i file4.wft \-a check
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append file To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append filenames with
names with appropriate \fB\-f\fP options: appropriate \fB\-f\fP options:
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-i\fP \fIfile1.ged\fP \fB\-f\fP \fIgedcom\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIfile2.tgz\fP \fB\-f\fP .sp
\fIgramps\-pkg\fP \fB\-i\fP \fI~/db3.gramps\fP \fB\-f\fP \fIgramps\-xml\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIfile4.wft\fP .nf
\fB\-f\fP \fIwft\fP \fB\-a\fP \fIcheck\fP .ft C
gramps \-i file1.ged \-f gedcom \-i file2.tgz \-f gramps\-pkg \e
\-i ~/db3.gramps \-f gramps\-xml \-i file4.wft \-f wft \-a check
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
To record the database resulting from all imports, supply \fB\-e\fP flag (use To record the database resulting from all imports, supply a \fB\-e\fP flag (use
\fB\-f\fP if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format): \fB\-f\fP if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-i\fP \fIfile1.ged\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIfile2.tgz\fP \fB\-e\fP \fI~/new\-package\fP .sp
\fB\-f\fP \fIgramps\-pkg\fP .nf
.ft C
gramps \-i file1.ged \-i file2.tgz \-e ~/new\-package \-f gramps\-pkg
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the To import three databases and start an interactive gramps session with the
result: result:
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-i\fP \fIfile1.ged\fP \fB\-i\fP \fIfile2.tgz\fP \fB\-i\fP \fI~/db3.gramps\fP .sp
.nf
.ft C
gramps \-i file1.ged \-i file2.tgz \-i ~/db3.gramps
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to
stdout: \fIstdout\fP:
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps \-O\fP \fI\(aqMy Family Tree\(aq\fP \fB\-a\fP \fItool\fP \fB\-p name=\fP \fIverify\fP .sp
.nf
.ft C
gramps \-O \(aqMy Family Tree\(aq \-a tool \-p name= verify
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .sp
Finally, to start normal interactive session type: Finally, to start a normal interactive session type:
.INDENT 7.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fBgramps\fP .sp
.nf
.ft C
gramps
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.TP .SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
.B \fBENVIRONMENT VARIABLES\fP .sp
The program checks whether these environment variables are set: The program checks whether these environment variables are set:
.sp .INDENT 0.0
\fBLANG\fP \- describe, which language to use: Ex.: for polish language this .TP
variable has to be set to pl_PL.UTF\-8. .B \fBLANG\fP
.sp Describe which language to use.
\fBGRAMPSHOME\fP \- if set, force Gramps to use the specified directory to E.g., for the Polish language this variable has to be set to \fIpl_PL.UTF\-8\fP\&.
keep program settings and databases there. By default, this variable is .TP
not set and gramps assumes that the folder with all databases and pro .B \fBGRAMPSHOME\fP
file settings should be created within the user profile folder Force Gramps to use the specified directory to keep program
(described by environment variable HOME for Linux or USERPROFILE for settings and databases in.
Windows 2000/XP). By default, this variable is not set and gramps assumes that the folder
with all databases and profile settings should be created within the user
profile folder (described by environment variable \fIHOME\fP for Linux or
\fIUSERPROFILE\fP for Windows 2000/XP).
.TP .TP
.B \fBCONCEPTS\fP .B \fBCONCEPTS\fP
Supports a python\-based plugin system, allowing import and export writ Supports a python\-based plugin system, allowing import and export writers,
ers, report generators, tools, and display filters to be added without report generators, tools, and display filters to be added without
modification of the main program. modification of the main program.
.sp .sp
In addition to generating direct printer output, report generators also In addition to generating direct printer output, report generators also
target other systems, such as \fILibreOffice.org\fP , \fIAbiWord\fP , \fIHTML\fP, target other output formats, such as \fILibreOffice\fP, \fIAbiWord\fP, \fIHTML\fP, or
or \fILaTeX\fP to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs. \fILaTeX\fP to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.sp .SH FILES
\fBKNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS\fP
.sp
\fBFILES\fP
.INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5 .INDENT 3.5
\fI${PREFIX}/bin/gramps\fP \fI${PREFIX}/bin/gramps\fP
@ -308,11 +360,10 @@ or \fILaTeX\fP to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
\fI${HOME}/.gramps\fP \fI${HOME}/.gramps\fP
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.UNINDENT .UNINDENT
.INDENT 0.0 .SH AUTHORS
.TP .sp
.B \fBAUTHORS\fP
Donald Allingham <\fI\%don@gramps\-project.org\fP> Donald Allingham <\fI\%don@gramps\-project.org\fP>
\fI\%http://gramps\-project.org/\fP \fI\%https://www.gramps\-project.org/\fP
.sp .sp
This man page was originally written by: This man page was originally written by:
Brandon L. Griffith <\fI\%brandon@debian.org\fP> Brandon L. Griffith <\fI\%brandon@debian.org\fP>
@ -320,16 +371,13 @@ for inclusion in the Debian GNU/Linux system.
.sp .sp
This man page is currently maintained by: This man page is currently maintained by:
Gramps project <\fI\%xxx@gramps\-project.org\fP> Gramps project <\fI\%xxx@gramps\-project.org\fP>
.TP .SH DOCUMENTATION
.B \fBDOCUMENTATION\fP .sp
The user documentation is available through standard web browser The user documentation is available through a web browser in the form of the
in the form of Gramps Manual. Gramps Manual.
.sp .sp
The developer documentation can be found on the The developer documentation can be found on the
\fI\%http://www.gramps\-project.org/wiki/index.php?title=Portal:Developers\fP \fI\%https://www.gramps\-project.org/wiki/index.php/Portal:Developers\fP
portal. portal.
.UNINDENT
.sp
gramps(1) @VERSION@ gramps(1)
.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer. .\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
. .