gramps/INSTALL
Alex Roitman ee4dd34618 2006-11-29 Alex Roitman <shura@gramps-project.org>
* INSTALL: Update.



svn: r7731
2006-11-29 18:00:52 +00:00

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$Id$
This file contains some useful details on the installation from source code
for GRAMPS. It does not cover installation of a pre-built binary package.
For that use your package manager, the rest is already done by the packager.
configure vs autogen scripts
----------------------------
If you are building from released tarball, you should be able to just
run "./configure && make". However, if you're building from the SVN,
the configure is not present. You should auto-generate it by
running ./autogen.sh and then "make" and, finally, "make install".
Running ./autogen.sh on this branch of gramps requires the following
packages to be installed:
* automake-1.9
* gnome-common
* intltool
* libglib2.0-dev (may be called differently on other distros) and
maybe something else. If autogen.sh fails, it should inform you what's
missing.
Regular vs local installation
-----------------------------
This version of gramps requires, among others, the two things to be done:
gconf schemas and mime types for gramps MUST be properly installed.
The usual ./configure, make, and make install as a root should do the trick.
But be careful if you're using the non-default options or would like
to install without being root.
The latter is possible, but you should supply additional arguments to
autogen or configure:
--with-gconf-source=xml::$HOME/.gconf
--with-gconf-schema-file-dir=$HOME
--with-mime-dir=$HOME/.local/share/mime
--disable-scrollkeeper
Most likely, such local install will also need some prefix with write
permissions for you:
--prefix=$HOME/my_gramps_path
Whether you're doing local install or regular install,
YOU MUST INSTALL GCONF SCHEMAS AND MIME TYPES.
YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED!
Installing under non-default prefix
-----------------------------------
As hinted above, the gconf schemas and mime types for gramps
MUST be properly installed. The "proper install" means installing
them where gconfd and shared mime system, respectively, will
find them.
By default, gconfd will look in these places:
1. Whatever is returned by running:
$ gconftool-2 --get-default-source
2. The xml::$HOME/.gconf : this is a per-user setup, not system-wide
or xml:merged:$HOME/.gconf : this is a per-user setup, not system-wide
There is a number of ways to let gconfd know where else
to look, but this is outside the scope of installing gramps.
By default, the shared mime systems will look in these places:
1. /usr/share/mime
2. /usr/local/share/mime : this may be broken on some systems
3. $HOME/.local/share/mime : this is a per-user setup, not system-wide
Likewise, there's a number of ways to instruct the shared mime system
to look in other places, but this is the whole other story.
So if you install some place other than /usr/share, you will most
likely need to add this option to autogen.sh/configure scripts:
--with-mime-dir=/usr/share/mime
Using the --prefix=/usr/share and installing as a root will most
likely do everything correctly, so no extra care needs to be
taken. You should take extra care only if you are installing under
something like --prefix=/usr/local/my_gramps, /var/gramps123/blah, etc.
Packager's issues
------------------
The above mentioned gconf schemas and mime types must be installed.
However, the update-mime-database and the gconftool-2 calls to process
the newly installed types and schemas must be done in POST-INSTALLATION.
In packager's world, the install happens on packager's machine
into something like /tmp/gramps-tmp. However, the postinstall
should happen on the user's machine.
To assist with that, there's an argument available in configure
(or autogen, which will pass it to configure) which disables
the gconf schema and mime type processing:
--enable-packager-mode
This argument should disable postinstall calls made during
make install, and print a nasty warning during configure.
IT IS PACKAGER'S RESPONSIBILITY to follow the advice given
by the configure output and to copy the appropriate code
from the src/data/Makefile.am into the post-install (and post-uninstall)
of the particular packaging system.