5621: use bold and italic markups on .rst according to previous layout used by man files; could be tested with python-doctuils

svn: r20581
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Jérôme Rapinat 2012-10-23 14:25:46 +00:00
parent a82623eca4
commit 2331392dc0

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gramps(1) 3.4.0 gramps(1)
gramps(1) 3.4.0 gramps(1)
NAME
**NAME**
gramps - Genealogical Research and Analysis Management Programming Sys
tem.
SYNOPSIS
gramps [-?|--help] [--usage] [--version] [-l] [-u|--force-unlock]
[-O|--open= DATABASE [-f|--format= FORMAT]] [-i|--import= FILE
[-f|--format= FORMAT]] [-i|--import= ...] [-e|--export= FILE
[-f|--format= FORMAT]] [-a|--action= ACTION] [-p|--options= OPTION
STRING]] [ FILE ] [--version]
**SYNOPSIS**
**gramps** [**-?** | **--help**] [**--usage**] [**--version**]
[**-l**] [**-L**] [**-u** | **--force-unlock**] [**-O** | **--open=** *DATABASE*
[**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*]] [**-i** | **--import=** *FILE*
[**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*]] [**-i** | **--import=** *...*]
[**-e** | **--export=** *FILE* [**-f** | **--format=** *FORMAT*]]
[**-a** | **--action=** *ACTION*] [*-p* | **--options=** *OPTION
STRING*]] [*FILE*] [**--version**]
DESCRIPTION
**DESCRIPTION**
Gramps is a Free/OpenSource genealogy program. It is written in Python,
using the GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps should seem familiar to anyone
who has used other genealogy programs before such as Family Tree Maker
@ -24,220 +26,240 @@ DESCRIPTION
almost all other genealogy software.
OPTIONS
gramps FILE
When FILE is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or
as a family tree database directory, then it is opened and an
interactive session is started. If FILE is a file format under
stood by Gramps, an empty family tree is created whose name is
based on the FILE name and the data is imported into it. The
rest of the options is ignored. This way of launching is suit
able for using gramps as a handler for genealogical data in e.g.
web browsers. This invocation can accept any data format native
to gramps, see below.
**OPTIONS**
**gramps** *FILE*
When *FILE* is given (without any flags) as a family tree name or
as a family tree database directory, then it is opened and an
interactive session is started. If *FILE* is a file format under
stood by Gramps, an empty family tree is created whose name is
based on the *FILE* name and the data is imported into it. The
rest of the options is ignored. This way of launching is suit
able for using gramps as a handler for genealogical data in e.g.
web browsers. This invocation can accept any data format native
to gramps, see below.
-f,--format= FORMAT
Explicitly specify format of FILE given by preceding -i, or -e
option. If the -f option is not given for any FILE, the format
of that file is guessed according to its extension or MIME-type.
**-f** , **--format=** *FORMAT*
Explicitly specify format of *FILE* given by preceding **-i** ,
or **-e** option. If the **-f** option is not given for any
*FILE* , the format of that file is guessed according to its extension
or MIME-type.
Formats available for export are gramps-xml (guessed if FILE
ends with .gramps), gedcom (guessed if FILE ends with .ged), or
any file export available through the Gramps plugin system.
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml** (guessed if *FILE*
ends with **.gramps** ), **gedcom** (guessed if *FILE* ends with
**.ged** ), or any file export available through the Gramps plugin
system.
Formats available for import are grdb, gramps-xml, gedcom,
gramps-pkg (guessed if FILE ends with .gpkg), and geneweb
(guessed if FILE ends with .gw).
Formats available for import are **gramps-xml** , **gedcom** ,
**gramps-pkg** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.gpkg** ),
and **geneweb** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.gw** ).
Formats available for export are gramps-xml, gedcom, gramps-pkg,
wft (guessed if FILE ends with .wft), geneweb, and iso (never
guessed, always specify with -f option).
Formats available for export are **gramps-xml** , **gedcom** ,
**gramps-pkg** , **wft** (guessed if *FILE* ends with **.wft** ),
**geneweb**.
-l Print a list of known family trees.
**-l**
Print a list of known family trees.
**-L**
Print a detailed list of known family trees.
-u,--force-unlock
Unlock a locked database.
**-u** , **--force-unlock**
Unlock a locked database.
-O,--open= DATABASE
Open DATABASE which must be an existing database directory or
existing family tree name. If no action, import or export
options are given on the command line then an interactive ses
sion is started using that database.
**-O** , **--open=** *DATABASE*
Open *DATABASE* which must be an existing database directory or
existing family tree name. If no action, import or export
options are given on the command line then an interactive ses
sion is started using that database.
-i,--import= FILE
Import data from FILE. If you haven't specified a database then
a temporary database is used; this is deleted when you exit
gramps.
**-i** , **--import=** *FILE*
Import data from *FILE* . If you haven't specified a database then
a temporary database is used; this is deleted when you exit
gramps.
When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded
by -i flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e.
-i FILE1 -i FILE2 and -i FILE2 -i FILE1 might produce different
gramps IDs in the resulting database.
When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded
by **-i** flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e.
**-i** *FILE1* **-i** *FILE2* and **-i** *FILE2* **-i** *FILE1*
might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database.
-a,--action= ACTION
Perform ACTION on the imported data. This is done after all
imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions
are summary (same as Reports->View->Summary), check (same as
Tools->Database Processing->Check and Repair), report (generates
report), and tool (runs a plugin tool). Both report and tool
need the OPTIONSTRING supplied by the -p flag).
**-a** , **--action=** *ACTION*
Perform *ACTION* on the imported data. This is done after all
imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions
are **summary** (same as Reports->View->Summary), **check** (same as
Tools->Database Processing->Check and Repair), **report** (generates
report), and tool (runs a plugin tool). Both **report** and **tool**
need the *OPTIONSTRING* supplied by the **-p** flag).
The OPTIONSTRING should satisfy the following conditions:
It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to
include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation
marks, i.e., follow the shell syntax. Option string is a list
of pairs with name and value (separated by the equality sign).
The name and value pairs must be separated by commas.
The *OPTIONSTRING* should satisfy the following conditions:
It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to
include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation
marks, i.e., follow the shell syntax. Option string is a list
of pairs with name and value (separated by the equality sign).
The name and value pairs must be separated by commas.
Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report
or tool. However, there are some common options.
Most of the report or tools options are specific for each report
or tool. However, there are some common options.
name=name
This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be
run. If the supplied name does not correspond to any available
report or tool, an error message will be printed followed by the
list of available reports or tools (depending on the ACTION).
**name=name**
This mandatory option determines which report or tool will be
run. If the supplied name does not correspond to any available
report or tool, an error message will be printed followed by the
list of available reports or tools (depending on the *ACTION* ).
show=all
This will produce the list of names for all options available
for a given report or tool.
**show=all**
This will produce the list of names for all options available
for a given report or tool.
show=optionname
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
optionname, as well as what are the acceptable types and values
for this option.
**show=optionname**
This will print the description of the functionality supplied by
*optionname*, as well as what are the acceptable types and values
for this option.
Use the above options to find out everything about a given
report.
Use the above options to find out everything about a given
report.
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by
-a flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by
**-a** flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order.
-d,--debug= LOGGER_NAME
Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the
source code for details
**-d** , **--debug=** *LOGGER_NAME*
Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the
source code for details
--version
Prints the version number of gramps and then exits
**--version**
Prints the version number of gramps and then exits
Operation
If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash
(i.e. no flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name
**Operation**
If the first argument on the command line does not start with dash
(i.e. no flag), gramps will attempt to open the file with the name
given by the first argument and start interactive session, ignoring the
rest of the command line arguments.
If the -O flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied
database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further
If the **-O** flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied
database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further
command line parameters.
With or without the -O flag, there could be multiple imports, exports,
and actions specified further on the command line by using -i, -e, and
-a flags.
With or without the **-O** flag, there could be multiple imports, exports,
and actions specified further on the command line by using **-i** ,
**-e** , and **-a** flags.
The order of -i, -e, or -a options does not matter. The actual order
The order of **-i** , **-e** , or **-a** options does not matter. The actual order
always is: all imports (if any) -> all actions (if any) -> all exports
(if any). But opening must always be first!
If no -O or -i option is given, gramps will launch its main window and
start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since
If no **-O** or **-i** option is given, gramps will launch its main window and
start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since
there is no data to process, anyway.
If no -e or -a options are given, gramps will launch its main window
If no **-e** or **-a** options are given, gramps will launch its main window
and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted from
all imports. This database resides in the import_db.grdb under
~/.gramps/import directory.
all imports. This database resides in the **import_db.grdb** under
**~/.gramps/import** directory.
The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either
dumped to stdout (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to
stderr (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of std
out and stderr to save messages and errors in files.
The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either
dumped to stdout (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to
*stderr* (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of
*stdout* and *stderr* to save messages and errors in files.
EXAMPLES
To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one
**EXAMPLES**
To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one
may type:
gramps -O 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
**gramps -O** *'My Family Tree'* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import
both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one
The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import
both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one
may type:
gramps -i 'My Family Tree' -i ~/db3.gramps
**gramps -i** *'My Family Tree'* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their
To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their
names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type:
gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps -i file4.wft -a
check
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
**-i** *file4.wft* **-a** *check*
To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append file
names with appropriate -f options:
gramps -i file1.ged -f gedcom -i file2.tgz -f gramps-pkg -i
~/db3.gramps -f gramps-xml -i file4.wft -f wft -a check
names with appropriate **-f** options:
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-f** *gedcom* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-f**
*gramps-pkg* **-i** *~/db3.gramps* **-f** *gramps-xml* **-i** *file4.wft*
**-f** *wft* **-a** *check*
To record the database resulting from all imports, supply -e flag (use
-f if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):
gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -e ~/new-package -f gramps-pkg
To record the database resulting from all imports, supply **-e** flag (use
**-f** if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format):
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-e** *~/new-package*
**-f** *gramps-pkg*
To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the
result:
gramps -i file1.ged -i file2.tgz -i ~/db3.gramps
**gramps -i** *file1.ged* **-i** *file2.tgz* **-i** *~/db3.gramps*
To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to
To run the Verify tool from the commandline and output the result to
stdout:
gramps -O 'My Family Tree' -a tool -p name=verify
**gramps -O** *'My Family Tree'* **-a** *tool* **-p name=** *verify*
Finally, to start normal interactive session type:
gramps
**gramps**
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
**ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES**
The program checks whether these environment variables are set:
LANG - describe, which language to use: Ex.: for polish language this
**LANG** - describe, which language to use: Ex.: for polish language this
variable has to be set to pl_PL.UTF-8.
GRAMPSHOME - if set, force Gramps to use the specified directory to
**GRAMPSHOME** - if set, force Gramps to use the specified directory to
keep program settings and databases there. By default, this variable is
not set and gramps assumes that the folder with all databases and pro
file settings should be created within the user profile folder
file settings should be created within the user profile folder
(described by environment variable HOME for Linux or USERPROFILE for
Windows 2000/XP).
CONCEPTS
**CONCEPTS**
Supports a python-based plugin system, allowing import and export writ
ers, report generators, tools, and display filters to be added without
modification of the main program.
In addition to generating direct printer output, report generators also
target other systems, such as OpenOffice.org, AbiWord, HTML, or LaTeX
to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
target other systems, such as *LibreOffice.org* , *AbiWord* , *HTML*,
or *LaTeX* to allow the users to modify the format to suit their needs.
KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
FILES
${PREFIX}/bin/gramps
${PREFIX}/share/gramps
${HOME}/.gramps
**KNOWN BUGS AND LIMITATIONS**
**FILES**
*${PREFIX}/bin/gramps*
*${PREFIX}/share/gramps*
*${HOME}/.gramps*
AUTHORS
**AUTHORS**
Donald Allingham <don@gramps-project.org>
http://gramps.sourceforge.net
@ -249,15 +271,14 @@ AUTHORS
Gramps project <xxx@gramps-project.org>
DOCUMENTATION
The user documentation is available through standard GNOME Help browser
in the form of Gramps Manual. The manual is also available in XML for
mat as gramps-manual.xml under doc/gramps-manual/$LANG in the official
source distribution.
**DOCUMENTATION**
The user documentation is available through standard web browser
in the form of Gramps Manual.
The developer documentation can be found on the http://develop
ers.gramps-project.org site.
The developer documentation can be found on the
http://www.gramps-project.org/wiki/index.php?title=Portal:Developers
portal.
January 2008 3.4.0 gramps(1)
January 2013 3.4.0 gramps(1)