busybox/util-linux/rtcwake.c

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/*
* rtcwake -- enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time.
*
* This version was taken from util-linux and scrubbed down for busybox.
*
* This uses cross-platform Linux interfaces to enter a system sleep state,
* and leave it no later than a specified time. It uses any RTC framework
* driver that supports standard driver model wakeup flags.
*
* This is normally used like the old "apmsleep" utility, to wake from a
* suspend state like ACPI S1 (standby) or S3 (suspend-to-RAM). Most
* platforms can implement those without analogues of BIOS, APM, or ACPI.
*
* On some systems, this can also be used like "nvram-wakeup", waking
* from states like ACPI S4 (suspend to disk). Not all systems have
* persistent media that are appropriate for such suspend modes.
*
* The best way to set the system's RTC is so that it holds the current
* time in UTC. Use the "-l" flag to tell this program that the system
* RTC uses a local timezone instead (maybe you dual-boot MS-Windows).
* That flag should not be needed on systems with adjtime support.
*/
#include "libbb.h"
#include "rtc_.h"
#define SYS_RTC_PATH "/sys/class/rtc/%s/device/power/wakeup"
#define SYS_POWER_PATH "/sys/power/state"
#define DEFAULT_MODE "suspend"
static time_t rtc_time;
static int may_wakeup(const char *rtcname)
{
ssize_t ret;
char buf[128];
/* strip the '/dev/' from the rtcname here */
if (!strncmp(rtcname, "/dev/", 5))
rtcname += 5;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), SYS_RTC_PATH, rtcname);
ret = open_read_close(buf, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
/* wakeup events could be disabled or not supported */
return strncmp(buf, "enabled\n", 8) == 0;
}
static void setup_alarm(int fd, time_t *wakeup)
{
struct tm *tm;
struct linux_rtc_wkalrm wake;
/* The wakeup time is in POSIX time (more or less UTC).
* Ideally RTCs use that same time; but PCs can't do that
* if they need to boot MS-Windows. Messy...
*
* When running in utc mode this process's timezone is UTC,
* so we'll pass a UTC date to the RTC.
*
* Else mode is local so the time given to the RTC
* will instead use the local time zone.
*/
tm = localtime(wakeup);
wake.time.tm_sec = tm->tm_sec;
wake.time.tm_min = tm->tm_min;
wake.time.tm_hour = tm->tm_hour;
wake.time.tm_mday = tm->tm_mday;
wake.time.tm_mon = tm->tm_mon;
wake.time.tm_year = tm->tm_year;
/* wday, yday, and isdst fields are unused by Linux */
wake.time.tm_wday = -1;
wake.time.tm_yday = -1;
wake.time.tm_isdst = -1;
/* many rtc alarms only support up to 24 hours from 'now',
* so use the "more than 24 hours" request only if we must
*/
if ((rtc_time + (24 * 60 * 60)) > *wakeup) {
xioctl(fd, RTC_ALM_SET, &wake.time);
xioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_ON, 0);
} else {
/* avoid an extra AIE_ON call */
wake.enabled = 1;
xioctl(fd, RTC_WKALM_SET, &wake);
}
}
static void suspend_system(const char *suspend)
{
FILE *f = xfopen(SYS_POWER_PATH, "w");
fprintf(f, "%s\n", suspend);
fflush(f);
/* this executes after wake from suspend */
fclose(f);
}
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_AUTO 0x01
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_LOCAL 0x02
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC 0x04
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_DEVICE 0x08
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_SUSPEND_MODE 0x10
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_SECONDS 0x20
#define RTCWAKE_OPT_TIME 0x40
int rtcwake_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int rtcwake_main(int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv)
{
unsigned opt;
const char *rtcname = NULL;
const char *suspend;
const char *opt_seconds;
const char *opt_time;
time_t sys_time;
time_t alarm_time = 0;
unsigned seconds = 0;
int utc = -1;
int fd;
#if ENABLE_GETOPT_LONG
static const char rtcwake_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
"auto\0" No_argument "a"
"local\0" No_argument "l"
"utc\0" No_argument "u"
"device\0" Required_argument "d"
"mode\0" Required_argument "m"
"seconds\0" Required_argument "s"
"time\0" Required_argument "t"
;
applet_long_options = rtcwake_longopts;
#endif
opt = getopt32(argv, "alud:m:s:t:", &rtcname, &suspend, &opt_seconds, &opt_time);
/* this is the default
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_AUTO)
utc = -1;
*/
if (opt & (RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC | RTCWAKE_OPT_LOCAL))
utc = opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_UTC;
if (!(opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_SUSPEND_MODE))
suspend = DEFAULT_MODE;
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_SECONDS)
/* alarm time, seconds-to-sleep (relative) */
seconds = xatoi(opt_seconds);
if (opt & RTCWAKE_OPT_TIME)
/* alarm time, time_t (absolute, seconds since 1/1 1970 UTC) */
alarm_time = xatoi(opt_time);
if (!alarm_time && !seconds)
bb_error_msg_and_die("must provide wake time");
if (utc == -1)
utc = rtc_adjtime_is_utc();
/* the rtcname is relative to /dev */
xchdir("/dev");
/* this RTC must exist and (if we'll sleep) be wakeup-enabled */
fd = rtc_xopen(&rtcname, O_RDONLY);
if (strcmp(suspend, "on") && !may_wakeup(rtcname))
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s not enabled for wakeup events", rtcname);
/* relative or absolute alarm time, normalized to time_t */
sys_time = time(0);
if (sys_time == (time_t)-1)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("read system time");
rtc_time = rtc_read_time(fd, utc);
if (alarm_time) {
if (alarm_time < sys_time)
bb_error_msg_and_die("time doesn't go backward to %s", ctime(&alarm_time));
alarm_time += sys_time - rtc_time;
} else
alarm_time = rtc_time + seconds + 1;
setup_alarm(fd, &alarm_time);
sync();
printf("wakeup from \"%s\" at %s", suspend, ctime(&alarm_time));
fflush(stdout);
usleep(10 * 1000);
if (strcmp(suspend, "on"))
suspend_system(suspend);
else {
/* "fake" suspend ... we'll do the delay ourselves */
unsigned long data;
do {
ssize_t ret = safe_read(fd, &data, sizeof(data));
if (ret < 0) {
bb_perror_msg("rtc read");
break;
}
} while (!(data & RTC_AF));
}
xioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_OFF, 0);
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}