busybox/networking/udhcp/packet.c

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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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#include <netinet/in.h>
#if (defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1) || defined _NEWLIB_VERSION
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#include <netpacket/packet.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#else
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/if_packet.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#endif
#include "common.h"
#include "dhcpd.h"
#include "options.h"
void udhcp_init_header(struct dhcpMessage *packet, char type)
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{
memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
packet->op = BOOTREQUEST;
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switch (type) {
case DHCPOFFER:
case DHCPACK:
case DHCPNAK:
packet->op = BOOTREPLY;
}
packet->htype = ETH_10MB;
packet->hlen = ETH_10MB_LEN;
packet->cookie = htonl(DHCP_MAGIC);
packet->options[0] = DHCP_END;
add_simple_option(packet->options, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE, type);
}
/* read a packet from socket fd, return -1 on read error, -2 on packet error */
int udhcp_recv_kernel_packet(struct dhcpMessage *packet, int fd)
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{
int bytes;
unsigned char *vendor;
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memset(packet, 0, sizeof(*packet));
bytes = safe_read(fd, packet, sizeof(*packet));
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if (bytes < 0) {
DEBUG("cannot read on listening socket, ignoring");
return bytes; /* returns -1 */
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}
if (packet->cookie != htonl(DHCP_MAGIC)) {
bb_error_msg("received bogus message, ignoring");
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return -2;
}
DEBUG("Received a packet");
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if (packet->op == BOOTREQUEST) {
vendor = get_option(packet, DHCP_VENDOR);
if (vendor) {
#if 0
static const char broken_vendors[][8] = {
"MSFT 98",
""
};
int i;
for (i = 0; broken_vendors[i][0]; i++) {
if (vendor[OPT_LEN - 2] == (uint8_t)strlen(broken_vendors[i])
&& !strncmp((char*)vendor, broken_vendors[i], vendor[OPT_LEN - 2])
) {
DEBUG("broken client (%s), forcing broadcast",
broken_vendors[i]);
packet->flags |= htons(BROADCAST_FLAG);
}
}
#else
if (vendor[OPT_LEN - 2] == (uint8_t)(sizeof("MSFT 98")-1)
&& memcmp(vendor, "MSFT 98", sizeof("MSFT 98")-1) == 0
) {
DEBUG("broken client (%s), forcing broadcast", "MSFT 98");
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packet->flags |= htons(BROADCAST_FLAG);
}
#endif
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}
}
return bytes;
}
uint16_t udhcp_checksum(void *addr, int count)
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{
/* Compute Internet Checksum for "count" bytes
* beginning at location "addr".
*/
int32_t sum = 0;
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uint16_t *source = (uint16_t *) addr;
while (count > 1) {
/* This is the inner loop */
sum += *source++;
count -= 2;
}
/* Add left-over byte, if any */
if (count > 0) {
/* Make sure that the left-over byte is added correctly both
* with little and big endian hosts */
uint16_t tmp = 0;
*(uint8_t*)&tmp = *(uint8_t*)source;
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sum += tmp;
}
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits */
while (sum >> 16)
sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
return ~sum;
}
/* Construct a ip/udp header for a packet, send packet */
int udhcp_send_raw_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload,
uint32_t source_ip, int source_port,
uint32_t dest_ip, int dest_port, const uint8_t *dest_arp, int ifindex)
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{
struct sockaddr_ll dest;
struct udp_dhcp_packet packet;
int fd;
int result = -1;
const char *msg;
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enum {
IP_UPD_DHCP_SIZE = sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet) - CONFIG_UDHCPC_SLACK_FOR_BUGGY_SERVERS,
UPD_DHCP_SIZE = IP_UPD_DHCP_SIZE - offsetof(struct udp_dhcp_packet, udp),
};
fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_IP));
if (fd < 0) {
msg = "socket(%s)";
goto ret_msg;
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}
memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
packet.data = *payload; /* struct copy */
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dest.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
dest.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
dest.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
dest.sll_halen = 6;
memcpy(dest.sll_addr, dest_arp, 6);
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0) {
msg = "bind(%s)";
goto ret_close;
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}
packet.ip.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
packet.ip.saddr = source_ip;
packet.ip.daddr = dest_ip;
packet.udp.source = htons(source_port);
packet.udp.dest = htons(dest_port);
/* size, excluding IP header: */
packet.udp.len = htons(UPD_DHCP_SIZE);
/* for UDP checksumming, ip.len is set to UDP packet len */
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packet.ip.tot_len = packet.udp.len;
packet.udp.check = udhcp_checksum(&packet, IP_UPD_DHCP_SIZE);
/* but for sending, it is set to IP packet len */
packet.ip.tot_len = htons(IP_UPD_DHCP_SIZE);
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packet.ip.ihl = sizeof(packet.ip) >> 2;
packet.ip.version = IPVERSION;
packet.ip.ttl = IPDEFTTL;
packet.ip.check = udhcp_checksum(&packet.ip, sizeof(packet.ip));
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/* Currently we send full-sized DHCP packets (zero padded).
* If you need to change this: last byte of the packet is
* packet.data.options[end_option(packet.data.options)]
*/
result = sendto(fd, &packet, IP_UPD_DHCP_SIZE, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &dest, sizeof(dest));
msg = "sendto";
ret_close:
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close(fd);
if (result < 0) {
ret_msg:
bb_perror_msg(msg, "PACKET");
}
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return result;
}
/* Let the kernel do all the work for packet generation */
int udhcp_send_kernel_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload,
uint32_t source_ip, int source_port,
uint32_t dest_ip, int dest_port)
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{
struct sockaddr_in client;
int fd;
int result = -1;
const char *msg;
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enum {
DHCP_SIZE = sizeof(struct dhcpMessage) - CONFIG_UDHCPC_SLACK_FOR_BUGGY_SERVERS,
};
fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
if (fd < 0) {
msg = "socket(%s)";
goto ret_msg;
}
setsockopt_reuseaddr(fd);
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memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
client.sin_family = AF_INET;
client.sin_port = htons(source_port);
client.sin_addr.s_addr = source_ip;
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(client)) == -1) {
msg = "bind(%s)";
goto ret_close;
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}
memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
client.sin_family = AF_INET;
client.sin_port = htons(dest_port);
client.sin_addr.s_addr = dest_ip;
if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(client)) == -1) {
msg = "connect";
goto ret_close;
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}
/* Currently we send full-sized DHCP packets (see above) */
result = safe_write(fd, payload, DHCP_SIZE);
msg = "write";
ret_close:
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close(fd);
if (result < 0) {
ret_msg:
bb_perror_msg(msg, "UDP");
}
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return result;
}