busybox/findutils/grep.c

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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/*
* Mini grep implementation for busybox using libc regex.
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*
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc. and Mark Whitley
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Mark Whitley <markw@codepoet.org>
*
* Licensed under the GPL v2, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
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*/
/* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 defects - unsupported option -x. */
/* BB_AUDIT GNU defects - always acts as -a. */
/* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/grep.html */
/*
* 2004,2006 (C) Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru> -
* correction "-e pattern1 -e pattern2" logic and more optimizations.
* precompiled regex
*/
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#include "busybox.h"
#include "xregex.h"
/* options */
static unsigned long opt;
#define GREP_OPTS "lnqvscFiHhe:f:L"
#define GREP_OPT_l (1<<0)
#define PRINT_FILES_WITH_MATCHES (opt & GREP_OPT_l)
#define GREP_OPT_n (1<<1)
#define PRINT_LINE_NUM (opt & GREP_OPT_n)
#define GREP_OPT_q (1<<2)
#define BE_QUIET (opt & GREP_OPT_q)
#define GREP_OPT_v (1<<3)
typedef char invert_search_t;
static invert_search_t invert_search;
#define GREP_OPT_s (1<<4)
#define SUPPRESS_ERR_MSGS (opt & GREP_OPT_s)
#define GREP_OPT_c (1<<5)
#define PRINT_MATCH_COUNTS (opt & GREP_OPT_c)
#define GREP_OPT_F (1<<6)
#define FGREP_FLAG (opt & GREP_OPT_F)
#define GREP_OPT_i (1<<7)
#define GREP_OPT_H (1<<8)
#define GREP_OPT_h (1<<9)
#define GREP_OPT_e (1<<10)
#define GREP_OPT_f (1<<11)
#define GREP_OPT_L (1<<12)
#define PRINT_FILES_WITHOUT_MATCHES ((opt & GREP_OPT_L) != 0)
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
#define GREP_OPT_CONTEXT "A:B:C"
#define GREP_OPT_A (1<<13)
#define GREP_OPT_B (1<<14)
#define GREP_OPT_C (1<<15)
#define GREP_OPT_E (1<<16)
#else
#define GREP_OPT_CONTEXT ""
#define GREP_OPT_A (0)
#define GREP_OPT_B (0)
#define GREP_OPT_C (0)
#define GREP_OPT_E (1<<13)
#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_EGREP_ALIAS
# define OPT_EGREP "E"
#else
# define OPT_EGREP ""
#endif
static int reflags;
static int print_filename;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
static int lines_before;
static int lines_after;
static char **before_buf;
static int last_line_printed;
#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
/* globals used internally */
static llist_t *pattern_head; /* growable list of patterns to match */
static char *cur_file; /* the current file we are reading */
typedef struct GREP_LIST_DATA {
char *pattern;
regex_t preg;
#define PATTERN_MEM_A 1
#define COMPILED 2
int flg_mem_alocated_compiled;
} grep_list_data_t;
static void print_line(const char *line, int linenum, char decoration)
{
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
/* possibly print the little '--' separator */
if ((lines_before || lines_after) && last_line_printed &&
last_line_printed < linenum - 1) {
puts("--");
}
last_line_printed = linenum;
#endif
if (print_filename > 0)
printf("%s%c", cur_file, decoration);
if (PRINT_LINE_NUM)
printf("%i%c", linenum, decoration);
puts(line);
}
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static int grep_file(FILE *file)
{
char *line;
invert_search_t ret;
int linenum = 0;
int nmatches = 0;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
int print_n_lines_after = 0;
int curpos = 0; /* track where we are in the circular 'before' buffer */
int idx = 0; /* used for iteration through the circular buffer */
#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
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while ((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
llist_t *pattern_ptr = pattern_head;
grep_list_data_t * gl;
linenum++;
ret = 0;
while (pattern_ptr) {
gl = (grep_list_data_t *)pattern_ptr->data;
if (FGREP_FLAG) {
ret = strstr(line, gl->pattern) != NULL;
} else {
/*
* test for a postitive-assertion match (regexec returns success (0)
* and the user did not specify invert search), or a negative-assertion
* match (regexec returns failure (REG_NOMATCH) and the user specified
* invert search)
*/
if(!(gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled & COMPILED)) {
gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled |= COMPILED;
xregcomp(&(gl->preg), gl->pattern, reflags);
}
ret |= regexec(&(gl->preg), line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0;
}
pattern_ptr = pattern_ptr->link;
} /* while (pattern_ptr) */
if ((ret ^ invert_search)) {
if (PRINT_FILES_WITH_MATCHES || BE_QUIET)
free(line);
/* if we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here */
if (BE_QUIET || PRINT_FILES_WITHOUT_MATCHES)
return -1;
/* keep track of matches */
nmatches++;
/* if we're just printing filenames, we stop after the first match */
if (PRINT_FILES_WITH_MATCHES)
break;
/* print the matched line */
if (PRINT_MATCH_COUNTS == 0) {
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
int prevpos = (curpos == 0) ? lines_before - 1 : curpos - 1;
/* if we were told to print 'before' lines and there is at least
* one line in the circular buffer, print them */
if (lines_before && before_buf[prevpos] != NULL) {
int first_buf_entry_line_num = linenum - lines_before;
/* advance to the first entry in the circular buffer, and
* figure out the line number is of the first line in the
* buffer */
idx = curpos;
while (before_buf[idx] == NULL) {
idx = (idx + 1) % lines_before;
first_buf_entry_line_num++;
}
/* now print each line in the buffer, clearing them as we go */
while (before_buf[idx] != NULL) {
print_line(before_buf[idx], first_buf_entry_line_num, '-');
free(before_buf[idx]);
before_buf[idx] = NULL;
idx = (idx + 1) % lines_before;
first_buf_entry_line_num++;
}
}
/* make a note that we need to print 'after' lines */
print_n_lines_after = lines_after;
#endif
print_line(line, linenum, ':');
}
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
else { /* no match */
/* Add the line to the circular 'before' buffer */
if(lines_before) {
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free(before_buf[curpos]);
before_buf[curpos] = xstrdup(line);
curpos = (curpos + 1) % lines_before;
}
}
/* if we need to print some context lines after the last match, do so */
if (print_n_lines_after && (last_line_printed != linenum)) {
print_line(line, linenum, '-');
print_n_lines_after--;
}
#endif /* ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
free(line);
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}
/* special-case file post-processing for options where we don't print line
* matches, just filenames and possibly match counts */
/* grep -c: print [filename:]count, even if count is zero */
if (PRINT_MATCH_COUNTS) {
if (print_filename > 0)
printf("%s:", cur_file);
printf("%d\n", nmatches);
}
/* grep -l: print just the filename, but only if we grepped the line in the file */
if (PRINT_FILES_WITH_MATCHES && nmatches > 0) {
puts(cur_file);
}
/* grep -L: print just the filename, but only if we didn't grep the line in the file */
if (PRINT_FILES_WITHOUT_MATCHES && nmatches == 0) {
puts(cur_file);
}
return nmatches;
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
#define new_grep_list_data(p, m) add_grep_list_data(p, m)
static char * add_grep_list_data(char *pattern, int flg_used_mem)
#else
#define new_grep_list_data(p, m) add_grep_list_data(p)
static char * add_grep_list_data(char *pattern)
#endif
{
grep_list_data_t *gl = xmalloc(sizeof(grep_list_data_t));
gl->pattern = pattern;
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled = flg_used_mem;
#else
gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled = 0;
#endif
return (char *)gl;
}
static void load_regexes_from_file(llist_t *fopt)
{
char *line;
FILE *f;
while(fopt) {
llist_t *cur = fopt;
char *ffile = cur->data;
fopt = cur->link;
free(cur);
f = xfopen(ffile, "r");
while ((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(f)) != NULL) {
llist_add_to(&pattern_head,
new_grep_list_data(line, PATTERN_MEM_A));
}
}
}
int grep_main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
FILE *file;
int matched;
llist_t *fopt = NULL;
int error_open_count = 0;
/* do normal option parsing */
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
{
char *junk;
char *slines_after;
char *slines_before;
char *Copt;
bb_opt_complementally = "H-h:e::f::C-AB";
opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv,
GREP_OPTS GREP_OPT_CONTEXT OPT_EGREP,
&pattern_head, &fopt,
&slines_after, &slines_before, &Copt);
if(opt & GREP_OPT_C) {
/* C option unseted A and B options, but next -A or -B
may be ovewrite own option */
if(!(opt & GREP_OPT_A)) /* not overwtited */
slines_after = Copt;
if(!(opt & GREP_OPT_B)) /* not overwtited */
slines_before = Copt;
opt |= GREP_OPT_A|GREP_OPT_B; /* set for parse now */
}
if(opt & GREP_OPT_A) {
lines_after = strtoul(slines_after, &junk, 10);
if(*junk != '\0')
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg, slines_after, "-A");
}
if(opt & GREP_OPT_B) {
lines_before = strtoul(slines_before, &junk, 10);
if(*junk != '\0')
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg, slines_before, "-B");
}
/* sanity checks after parse may be invalid numbers ;-) */
if ((opt & (GREP_OPT_c|GREP_OPT_q|GREP_OPT_l|GREP_OPT_L))) {
opt &= ~GREP_OPT_n;
lines_before = 0;
lines_after = 0;
} else if(lines_before > 0)
before_buf = (char **)xzalloc(lines_before * sizeof(char *));
}
#else
/* with auto sanity checks */
bb_opt_complementally = "H-h:e::f::c-n:q-n:l-n";
opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, GREP_OPTS OPT_EGREP,
&pattern_head, &fopt);
#endif
invert_search = (opt & GREP_OPT_v) != 0; /* 0 | 1 */
if(opt & GREP_OPT_H)
print_filename++;
if(opt & GREP_OPT_h)
print_filename--;
if (pattern_head != NULL) {
/* convert char *argv[] to grep_list_data_t */
llist_t *cur;
for(cur = pattern_head; cur; cur = cur->link)
cur->data = new_grep_list_data(cur->data, 0);
}
if(opt & GREP_OPT_f)
load_regexes_from_file(fopt);
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_FGREP_ALIAS && bb_applet_name[0] == 'f')
opt |= GREP_OPT_F;
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_EGREP_ALIAS &&
(bb_applet_name[0] == 'e' || (opt & GREP_OPT_E)))
reflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB;
else
reflags = REG_NOSUB;
if(opt & GREP_OPT_i)
reflags |= REG_ICASE;
argv += optind;
argc -= optind;
/* if we didn't get a pattern from a -e and no command file was specified,
* argv[optind] should be the pattern. no pattern, no worky */
if (pattern_head == NULL) {
if (*argv == NULL)
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bb_show_usage();
else {
char *pattern = new_grep_list_data(*argv++, 0);
llist_add_to(&pattern_head, pattern);
argc--;
}
}
/* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to grep through. If
* there is more than one file to grep, we will print the filenames */
if (argc > 1) {
print_filename++;
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/* If no files were specified, or '-' was specified, take input from
* stdin. Otherwise, we grep through all the files specified. */
} else if (argc == 0) {
argc++;
}
matched = 0;
while (argc--) {
cur_file = *argv++;
if(!cur_file || (*cur_file == '-' && !cur_file[1])) {
cur_file = "(standard input)";
file = stdin;
} else {
file = fopen(cur_file, "r");
}
if (file == NULL) {
if (!SUPPRESS_ERR_MSGS)
bb_perror_msg("%s", cur_file);
error_open_count++;
} else {
matched += grep_file(file);
if(matched < 0) {
/* we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here and
* return success */
break;
}
fclose(file);
}
}
/* destroy all the elments in the pattern list */
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
while (pattern_head) {
llist_t *pattern_head_ptr = pattern_head;
grep_list_data_t *gl =
(grep_list_data_t *)pattern_head_ptr->data;
pattern_head = pattern_head->link;
if((gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled & PATTERN_MEM_A))
free(gl->pattern);
if((gl->flg_mem_alocated_compiled & COMPILED))
regfree(&(gl->preg));
free(pattern_head_ptr);
}
}
/* 0 = success, 1 = failed, 2 = error */
/* If the -q option is specified, the exit status shall be zero
* if an input line is selected, even if an error was detected. */
if(BE_QUIET && matched)
return 0;
if(error_open_count)
return 2;
return !matched; /* invert return value 0 = success, 1 = failed */
}