Major rewrite of mount, umount, losetup. Untangled lots of code, shrunk

things down a bit, fixed a number of funky corner cases, added support for
several new features (things like mount --move, mount --bind, lazy unounts,
automatic detection of loop mounts, and so on).  Probably broke several
other things, but it's fixable.  (Bang on it, tell me what doesn't work for
you...)

Note: you no longer need to say "-o loop".  It does that for you when
necessary.

Still need to add "user mount" support, which involves making mount suid.  Not
too hard to do under the new infrastructure, just haven't done it yet...

The previous code had the following notes, that belong in the version
control comments:

- * 3/21/1999   Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com>
- *             searches through fstab when -a is passed
- *             will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto
- *
- * 1999-04-17  Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab.
- *
- * 1999-10-07  Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>.
- *              Rewrite of a lot of code. Removed mtab usage (I plan on
- *              putting it back as a compile-time option some time),
- *              major adjustments to option parsing, and some serious
- *              dieting all around.
- *
- * 1999-11-06  mtab support is back - andersee
- *
- * 2000-01-12   Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>, Borrowed utils-linux's
- *              mount to add loop support.
- *
- * 2000-04-30  Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
- *             Rewrote fstab while loop and lower mount section. Can now do
- *             single mounts from fstab. Can override fstab options for single
- *             mount. Common mount_one call for single mounts and 'all'. Fixed
- *             mtab updating and stale entries. Removed 'remount' default.
- *
This commit is contained in:
Rob Landley 2005-08-10 20:35:54 +00:00
parent 0b62158475
commit 6a6798b8e4
12 changed files with 555 additions and 934 deletions

View File

@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ extern int df_main(int argc, char **argv)
} else if (strcmp(device, "/dev/root") == 0) { } else if (strcmp(device, "/dev/root") == 0) {
/* Adjusts device to be the real root device, /* Adjusts device to be the real root device,
* or leaves device alone if it can't find it */ * or leaves device alone if it can't find it */
if ((device = find_real_root_device_name()) == NULL) { if ((device = find_block_device("/")) == NULL) {
goto SET_ERROR; goto SET_ERROR;
} }
} }

View File

@ -132,11 +132,9 @@ extern int get_kernel_revision(void);
extern int get_console_fd(void); extern int get_console_fd(void);
extern struct mntent *find_mount_point(const char *name, const char *table); extern struct mntent *find_mount_point(const char *name, const char *table);
extern void write_mtab(char* blockDevice, char* directory,
char* filesystemType, long flags, char* string_flags);
extern void erase_mtab(const char * name); extern void erase_mtab(const char * name);
extern long *find_pid_by_name( const char* pidName); extern long *find_pid_by_name( const char* pidName);
extern char *find_real_root_device_name(void); extern char *find_block_device(char *path);
extern char *bb_get_line_from_file(FILE *file); extern char *bb_get_line_from_file(FILE *file);
extern char *bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(FILE *file); extern char *bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(FILE *file);
extern char *bb_get_chunk_from_file(FILE *file); extern char *bb_get_chunk_from_file(FILE *file);
@ -242,16 +240,14 @@ extern char *bb_askpass(int timeout, const char * prompt);
extern int device_open(const char *device, int mode); extern int device_open(const char *device, int mode);
extern int del_loop(const char *device); extern int del_loop(const char *device);
extern int set_loop(const char *device, const char *file, int offset, int *loopro); extern int set_loop(char **device, const char *file, int offset);
extern char *find_unused_loop_device (void);
#if (__GLIBC__ < 2) #if (__GLIBC__ < 2)
extern int vdprintf(int d, const char *format, va_list ap); extern int vdprintf(int d, const char *format, va_list ap);
#endif #endif
int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags, int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
char **extra_opts, char **mount_opts, int running_bg); char **mount_opts, int running_bg);
/* Include our own copy of struct sysinfo to avoid binary compatability /* Include our own copy of struct sysinfo to avoid binary compatability
* problems with Linux 2.4, which changed things. Grumble, grumble. */ * problems with Linux 2.4, which changed things. Grumble, grumble. */
@ -452,6 +448,7 @@ typedef struct {
int ppid; int ppid;
#ifdef FEATURE_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE #ifdef FEATURE_CPU_USAGE_PERCENTAGE
unsigned pcpu; unsigned pcpu;
unsigned pscpu;
unsigned long stime, utime; unsigned long stime, utime;
#endif #endif
char *cmd; char *cmd;

View File

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ extern struct mntent *find_mount_point(const char *name, const char *table)
mountDevice = s.st_dev; mountDevice = s.st_dev;
if ((mountTable = setmntent(table, "r")) == 0) if ((mountTable = setmntent(table ? : bb_path_mtab_file, "r")) == 0)
return 0; return 0;
while ((mountEntry = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0) { while ((mountEntry = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0) {

View File

@ -25,65 +25,25 @@
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdlib.h>
#include "libbb.h" #include "libbb.h"
extern char *find_block_device(char *path)
extern char *find_real_root_device_name(void)
{ {
DIR *dir; DIR *dir;
struct dirent *entry; struct dirent *entry;
struct stat statBuf, rootStat; struct stat st;
char *fileName = NULL;
dev_t dev; dev_t dev;
char *retpath=NULL;
if (stat("/", &rootStat) != 0) if(stat(path, &st) || !(dir = opendir("/dev"))) return NULL;
bb_perror_msg("could not stat '/'"); dev = (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK ? st.st_rdev : st.st_dev;
else { while((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
/* This check is here in case they pass in /dev name */ char devpath[PATH_MAX];
if ((rootStat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK) sprintf(devpath,"/dev/%s", entry->d_name);
dev = rootStat.st_rdev; if(!stat(devpath, &st) && S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == dev) {
else retpath = bb_xstrdup(devpath);
dev = rootStat.st_dev; break;
dir = opendir("/dev");
if (!dir)
bb_perror_msg("could not open '/dev'");
else {
while((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
const char *myname = entry->d_name;
/* Must skip ".." since that is "/", and so we
* would get a false positive on ".." */
if (myname[0] == '.' && myname[1] == '.' && !myname[2])
continue;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DEVFS
/* if there is a link named /dev/root skip that too */
if (strcmp(myname, "root")==0)
continue;
#endif
fileName = concat_path_file("/dev", myname);
/* Some char devices have the same dev_t as block
* devices, so make sure this is a block device */
if (stat(fileName, &statBuf) == 0 &&
S_ISBLK(statBuf.st_mode)!=0 &&
statBuf.st_rdev == dev)
break;
free(fileName);
fileName=NULL;
}
closedir(dir);
} }
} }
if(fileName==NULL) closedir(dir);
fileName = bb_xstrdup("/dev/root");
return fileName; return retpath;
} }
/* END CODE */
/*
Local Variables:
c-file-style: "linux"
c-basic-offset: 4
tab-width: 4
End:
*/

View File

@ -19,10 +19,8 @@
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/ */
#include <features.h> #include <features.h>
#if defined (__GLIBC__) && !defined(__UCLIBC__)
#include <linux/posix_types.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h> #include <fcntl.h>
@ -30,127 +28,108 @@
#include <unistd.h> #include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "libbb.h" #include "libbb.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
/* Grumble... The 2.6.x kernel breaks asm/posix_types.h /* For 2.6, use the cleaned up header to get the 64 bit API. */
* so we get to try and cope as best we can... */
#include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/version.h>
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0) #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
#define __bb_kernel_dev_t __kernel_old_dev_t #include <linux/loop.h>
#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0) typedef struct loop_info64 bb_loop_info;
#define __bb_kernel_dev_t __kernel_dev_t #define BB_LOOP_SET_STATUS LOOP_SET_STATUS64
#else #define BB_LOOP_GET_STATUS LOOP_GET_STATUS64
#define __bb_kernel_dev_t unsigned short
#endif
/* Stuff stolen from linux/loop.h */ /* For 2.4 and earlier, use the 32 bit API (and don't trust the headers) */
#else
/* Stuff stolen from linux/loop.h for 2.4 and earlier kernels*/
#include <linux/posix_types.h>
#define LO_NAME_SIZE 64 #define LO_NAME_SIZE 64
#define LO_KEY_SIZE 32 #define LO_KEY_SIZE 32
#define LOOP_SET_FD 0x4C00 #define LOOP_SET_FD 0x4C00
#define LOOP_CLR_FD 0x4C01 #define LOOP_CLR_FD 0x4C01
#define LOOP_SET_STATUS 0x4C02 #define BB_LOOP_SET_STATUS 0x4C02
#define LOOP_GET_STATUS 0x4C03 #define BB_LOOP_GET_STATUS 0x4C03
struct loop_info { typedef struct {
int lo_number; int lo_number;
__bb_kernel_dev_t lo_device; __kernel_dev_t lo_device;
unsigned long lo_inode; unsigned long lo_inode;
__bb_kernel_dev_t lo_rdevice; __kernel_dev_t lo_rdevice;
int lo_offset; int lo_offset;
int lo_encrypt_type; int lo_encrypt_type;
int lo_encrypt_key_size; int lo_encrypt_key_size;
int lo_flags; int lo_flags;
char lo_name[LO_NAME_SIZE]; char lo_file_name[LO_NAME_SIZE];
unsigned char lo_encrypt_key[LO_KEY_SIZE]; unsigned char lo_encrypt_key[LO_KEY_SIZE];
unsigned long lo_init[2]; unsigned long lo_init[2];
char reserved[4]; char reserved[4];
}; } bb_loop_info;
#endif
extern int del_loop(const char *device) extern int del_loop(const char *device)
{ {
int fd; int fd,rc=0;
if ((fd = open(device, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { if ((fd = open(device, O_RDONLY)) < 0) rc=1;
bb_perror_msg("%s", device); else {
return (FALSE); if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) rc=1;
}
if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) {
close(fd); close(fd);
bb_perror_msg("ioctl: LOOP_CLR_FD");
return (FALSE);
} }
close(fd); return rc;
return (TRUE);
} }
extern int set_loop(const char *device, const char *file, int offset, // Returns 0 if mounted RW, 1 if mounted read-only, <0 for error.
int *loopro) // *device is loop device to use, or if *device==NULL finds a loop device to
{ // mount it on and sets *device to a strdup of that loop device name. This
struct loop_info loopinfo; // search will re-use an existing loop device already bound to that
int fd, ffd, mode; // file/offset if it finds one.
extern int set_loop(char **device, const char *file, int offset)
mode = *loopro ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
if ((ffd = open(file, mode)) < 0 && !*loopro
&& (errno != EROFS || (ffd = open(file, mode = O_RDONLY)) < 0)) {
bb_perror_msg("%s", file);
return 1;
}
if ((fd = open(device, mode)) < 0) {
close(ffd);
bb_perror_msg("%s", device);
return 1;
}
*loopro = (mode == O_RDONLY);
memset(&loopinfo, 0, sizeof(loopinfo));
safe_strncpy(loopinfo.lo_name, file, LO_NAME_SIZE);
loopinfo.lo_offset = offset;
loopinfo.lo_encrypt_key_size = 0;
if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_FD, ffd) < 0) {
bb_perror_msg("ioctl: LOOP_SET_FD");
close(fd);
close(ffd);
return 1;
}
if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS, &loopinfo) < 0) {
(void) ioctl(fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0);
bb_perror_msg("ioctl: LOOP_SET_STATUS");
close(fd);
close(ffd);
return 1;
}
close(fd);
close(ffd);
return 0;
}
extern char *find_unused_loop_device(void)
{ {
char dev[20]; char dev[20];
int i, fd; bb_loop_info loopinfo;
struct stat statbuf; struct stat statbuf;
struct loop_info loopinfo; int i, dfd, ffd, mode, rc=1;
for (i = 0; i <= CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP_MAX; i++) { // Open the file. Barf if this doesn't work.
sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, i); if((ffd = open(file, mode=O_RDWR))<0)
if (stat(dev, &statbuf) == 0 && S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) { if(errno!=EROFS || (ffd=open(file,mode=O_RDONLY))<0)
if ((fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) { return errno;
if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS, &loopinfo) != 0) {
if (errno == ENXIO) { /* probably free */ // Find a loop device
close(fd); for(i=0;rc;i++) {
return strdup(dev); sprintf(dev, LOOP_FORMAT, i++);
} // Ran out of block devices, return failure.
} if(stat(*device ? : dev, &statbuf) || !S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
close(fd); rc=ENOENT;
} break;
} }
} // Open the sucker and check its loopiness.
return NULL; if((dfd=open(dev, mode))<0 && errno==EROFS)
} dfd=open(dev,mode=O_RDONLY);
#endif if(dfd<0) continue;
rc=ioctl(dfd, BB_LOOP_GET_STATUS, &loopinfo);
// If device free, claim it.
if(rc && errno==ENXIO) {
memset(&loopinfo, 0, sizeof(loopinfo));
safe_strncpy(loopinfo.lo_file_name, file, LO_NAME_SIZE);
loopinfo.lo_offset = offset;
// Associate free loop device with file
if(!ioctl(dfd, LOOP_SET_FD, ffd) &&
!ioctl(dfd, BB_LOOP_SET_STATUS, &loopinfo)) rc=0;
else ioctl(dfd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0);
// If this block device already set up right, re-use it.
// (Yes this is racy, but associating two loop devices with the same
// file isn't pretty either. In general, mounting the same file twice
// without using losetup manually is problematic.)
} else if(strcmp(file,loopinfo.lo_file_name)
|| offset!=loopinfo.lo_offset) rc=1;
close(dfd);
if(*device) break;
}
close(ffd);
if(!rc) {
if(!*device) *device=strdup(dev);
return mode==O_RDONLY ? 1 : 0;
} else return rc;
}
/* END CODE */ /* END CODE */
/* /*

View File

@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
#include "libbb.h" #include "libbb.h"
#define MTAB_MAX_ENTRIES 40 #define MTAB_MAX_ENTRIES 40
static const int MS_RDONLY = 1; /* Mount read-only. */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
void erase_mtab(const char *name) void erase_mtab(const char *name)
{ {
struct mntent entries[MTAB_MAX_ENTRIES]; struct mntent entries[MTAB_MAX_ENTRIES];
@ -72,45 +72,4 @@ void erase_mtab(const char *name)
} else if (errno != EROFS) } else if (errno != EROFS)
bb_perror_msg(bb_path_mtab_file); bb_perror_msg(bb_path_mtab_file);
} }
#endif
void write_mtab(char *blockDevice, char *directory,
char *filesystemType, long flags, char *string_flags)
{
FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "a+");
struct mntent m;
if (mountTable == 0) {
bb_perror_msg(bb_path_mtab_file);
return;
}
if (mountTable) {
int length = strlen(directory);
if (length > 1 && directory[length - 1] == '/')
directory[length - 1] = '\0';
if (filesystemType == 0) {
struct mntent *p = find_mount_point(blockDevice, "/proc/mounts");
if (p && p->mnt_type)
filesystemType = p->mnt_type;
}
m.mnt_fsname = blockDevice;
m.mnt_dir = directory;
m.mnt_type = filesystemType ? filesystemType : "default";
if (*string_flags) {
m.mnt_opts = string_flags;
} else {
if ((flags | MS_RDONLY) == flags)
m.mnt_opts = "ro";
else
m.mnt_opts = "rw";
}
m.mnt_freq = 0;
m.mnt_passno = 0;
addmntent(mountTable, &m);
endmntent(mountTable);
}
}

View File

@ -48,13 +48,9 @@ extern int eject_main(int argc, char **argv)
if((m = find_mount_point(device, bb_path_mtab_file))) { if((m = find_mount_point(device, bb_path_mtab_file))) {
if(umount(m->mnt_dir)) if(umount(m->mnt_dir))
bb_error_msg_and_die("Can't umount"); bb_error_msg_and_die("Can't umount");
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT else if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT) erase_mtab(m->mnt_fsname);
else
erase_mtab(m->mnt_fsname);
#endif
} }
if (ioctl(bb_xopen( device, if (ioctl(bb_xopen( device, (O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK)),
(O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK)),
( flags ? CDROMCLOSETRAY : CDROMEJECT))) ( flags ? CDROMCLOSETRAY : CDROMEJECT)))
{ {
bb_perror_msg_and_die(device); bb_perror_msg_and_die(device);

View File

@ -323,54 +323,43 @@ config CONFIG_UMOUNT
the tool to use. If you enabled the 'mount' utility, you almost certainly the tool to use. If you enabled the 'mount' utility, you almost certainly
also want to enable 'umount'. also want to enable 'umount'.
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
bool " Support forced filesystem unmounting"
default n
depends on CONFIG_UMOUNT
help
This allows you to _force_ a filesystem to be umounted. This is generally
only useful when you want to get rid of an unreachable NFS system.
comment "Common options for mount/umount" comment "Common options for mount/umount"
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
bool " Support for loop devices" bool " Support loopback mounts"
default n default n
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
help help
Enabling this feature allows automatic loopback mounts, meaning you can mount Enabling this feature allows automatic mounting of files (containing
filesystems contained in normal files as well as in block devices. The mount filesystem images) via the linux kernel's loopback devices. The mount
and umount commands will detect you are trying to mount a file instead of a command will detect you are trying to mount a file instead of a block
block device, and transparently associate it with a loopback device (and free device, and transparently associate the file with a loopback device.
the loopback device on unmount) for you. The umount command will also free that loopback device.
You can still use the 'losetup' utility and mount the loopback device yourself You can still use the 'losetup' utility (to manually associate files
if you need to do something advanced, such as specify an offset or cryptographic with loop devices) if you need to do something advanced, such as
options to the loopback device. specify an offset or cryptographic options to the loopback device.
(If you don't want umount to free the loop device, use "umount -D".)
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP_MAX
int " max number of loop devices"
default 7
depends on CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
help
This option sets the highest numbered loop device to be used
automatically by the '-o loop' feature of mount.
config CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT config CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
bool " Support for a /etc/mtab file (instead of symlink to /proc/mounts)" bool " Support for the old /etc/mtab file"
default n default n
depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT depends on CONFIG_MOUNT || CONFIG_UMOUNT
help help
If your root filesystem is writable and you wish to have the 'mount' Historically, Unix systems kept track of the currently mounted
utility create an mtab file listing the filesystems which have been partitions in the file "/etc/mtab". These days, the kernel exports
mounted then you should enable this option. Most people that use the list of currently mounted partitions in "/proc/mounts", rendering
BusyBox have a read-only root filesystem, so they will leave this the old mtab file obsolete. (In modern systems, /etc/mtab should be
option disabled and BusyBox will use the /proc/mounts file. a symlink to /proc/mounts.)
Note that even non-embedded developers probably want to have /etc/mtab The only reason to have mount maintain an /etc/mtab file itself is if
be a symlink to /proc/mounts, since otherwise mtab can get out of sync your stripped-down embedded system does not have a /proc directory.
with the real kernel mount state in numerous ways. If you must use this, keep in mind it's inherently brittle (for
example a mount under chroot won't update it), can't handle modern
features like separate per-process filesystem namespaces, requires
that your /etc directory be writeable, tends to get easily confused
by --bind or --move mounts, and so on. (In brief: avoid.)
config CONFIG_READPROFILE config CONFIG_READPROFILE
bool "readprofile" bool "readprofile"

View File

@ -27,33 +27,27 @@
int int
losetup_main (int argc, char **argv) losetup_main (int argc, char **argv)
{ {
int delete = 0;
int offset = 0; int offset = 0;
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt (argc, argv, "do:")) != -1) /* This will need a "while(getopt()!=-1)" loop when we can have more than
switch (opt) one option, but for now we can't. */
{ switch(getopt(argc,argv, "do:")) {
case 'd': case 'd':
delete = 1; /* detach takes exactly one argument */
break; if(optind+1==argc)
return del_loop(argv[optind]) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
break;
case 'o': case 'o':
offset = bb_xparse_number (optarg, NULL); offset = bb_xparse_number (optarg, NULL);
break; /* Fall through to do the losetup */
case -1:
default: /* losetup takes two argument:, loop_device and file */
bb_show_usage(); if(optind+2==argc)
} return set_loop(&argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], offset)<0
? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
if ((delete && (offset || optind + 1 != argc)) break;
|| (!delete && optind + 2 != argc)) }
bb_show_usage(); bb_show_usage();
return EXIT_FAILURE;
opt = 0;
if (delete)
return del_loop (argv[optind]) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
else
return set_loop (argv[optind], argv[optind + 1], offset, &opt)
? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
} }

View File

@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
* *
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@ -19,29 +20,6 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
* *
* 3/21/1999 Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com>
* searches through fstab when -a is passed
* will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto
*
* 1999-04-17 Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab.
*
* 1999-10-07 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>.
* Rewrite of a lot of code. Removed mtab usage (I plan on
* putting it back as a compile-time option some time),
* major adjustments to option parsing, and some serious
* dieting all around.
*
* 1999-11-06 mtab support is back - andersee
*
* 2000-01-12 Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>, Borrowed utils-linux's
* mount to add loop support.
*
* 2000-04-30 Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
* Rewrote fstab while loop and lower mount section. Can now do
* single mounts from fstab. Can override fstab options for single
* mount. Common mount_one call for single mounts and 'all'. Fixed
* mtab updating and stale entries. Removed 'remount' default.
*
*/ */
#include <limits.h> #include <limits.h>
@ -52,351 +30,131 @@
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdio.h>
#include <mntent.h> #include <mntent.h>
#include <ctype.h> #include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <fcntl.h> // for CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
#include <sys/ioctl.h> // for CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
#include "busybox.h" #include "busybox.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSMOUNT /* This is just a warning of a common mistake. Possibly this should be a
#if defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__) * uclibc faq entry rather than in busybox... */
#if ENABLE_NFSMOUNT && defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__)
#error "You need to build uClibc with UCLIBC_HAS_RPC for busybox mount with NFS support to compile." #error "You need to build uClibc with UCLIBC_HAS_RPC for busybox mount with NFS support to compile."
#endif #endif
// These two aren't always defined in old headers
#ifndef MS_BIND
#define MS_BIND 4096
#endif
#ifndef MS_MOVE
#define MS_MOVE 8192
#endif #endif
enum { /* Consume standard mount options (from -o options or --options).
MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000, /* Magic number indicatng "new" flags */ * Set appropriate flags and collect unrecognized ones as a comma separated
MS_RDONLY = 1, /* Mount read-only */ * string to pass to kernel */
MS_NOSUID = 2, /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
MS_NODEV = 4, /* Disallow access to device special files */
MS_NOEXEC = 8, /* Disallow program execution */
MS_SYNCHRONOUS = 16, /* Writes are synced at once */
MS_REMOUNT = 32, /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
MS_MANDLOCK = 64, /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
S_QUOTA = 128, /* Quota initialized for file/directory/symlink */
S_APPEND = 256, /* Append-only file */
S_IMMUTABLE = 512, /* Immutable file */
MS_NOATIME = 1024, /* Do not update access times. */
MS_NODIRATIME = 2048, /* Do not update directory access times */
MS_BIND = 4096, /* Use the new linux 2.4.x "mount --bind" feature */
MS_MOVE = 8192, /* Use the new linux 2.4.x "mount --move" feature */
};
struct {
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
static int use_loop = FALSE;
#endif
extern int mount(__const char *__special_file, __const char *__dir,
__const char *__fstype, unsigned long int __rwflag,
__const void *__data);
extern int umount(__const char *__special_file);
extern int umount2(__const char *__special_file, int __flags);
extern int sysfs(int option, unsigned int fs_index, char *buf);
struct mount_options {
const char *name; const char *name;
unsigned long and; long flags;
unsigned long or; } static const mount_options[] = {
{"loop", 0},
{"defaults", 0},
{"noauto", 0},
{"ro", MS_RDONLY},
{"rw", ~MS_RDONLY},
{"nosuid", MS_NOSUID},
{"suid", ~MS_NOSUID},
{"dev", ~MS_NODEV},
{"nodev", MS_NODEV},
{"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC},
{"noexec", MS_NOEXEC},
{"sync", MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
{"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
{"remount", MS_REMOUNT},
{"atime", MS_NOATIME},
{"noatime", MS_NOATIME},
{"diratime", MS_NODIRATIME},
{"nodiratime", MS_NODIRATIME},
{"bind", MS_BIND},
{"move", MS_MOVE}
}; };
static const struct mount_options mount_options[] = { /* Uses the mount_options list above */
{"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS, 0},
{"atime", ~0, ~MS_NOATIME},
{"defaults", ~0, 0},
{"noauto", ~0, 0},
{"dev", ~MS_NODEV, 0},
{"diratime", ~0, ~MS_NODIRATIME},
{"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC, 0},
{"noatime", ~0, MS_NOATIME},
{"nodev", ~0, MS_NODEV},
{"nodiratime", ~0, MS_NODIRATIME},
{"noexec", ~0, MS_NOEXEC},
{"nosuid", ~0, MS_NOSUID},
{"remount", ~0, MS_REMOUNT},
{"ro", ~0, MS_RDONLY},
{"rw", ~MS_RDONLY, 0},
{"suid", ~MS_NOSUID, 0},
{"sync", ~0, MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
{"bind", ~0, MS_BIND},
{"move", ~0, MS_MOVE},
{0, 0, 0}
};
static int
do_mount(char *specialfile, char *dir, char *filesystemtype, long flags,
void *string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, char *mtab_opts,
int mount_all)
{
int status = 0;
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
char *lofile = NULL;
#endif
if (!fakeIt) {
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
if (use_loop == TRUE) {
int loro = flags & MS_RDONLY;
lofile = specialfile;
specialfile = find_unused_loop_device();
if (specialfile == NULL) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("Could not find a spare loop device");
}
if (set_loop(specialfile, lofile, 0, &loro)) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("Could not setup loop device");
}
if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && loro) { /* loop is ro, but wanted rw */
bb_error_msg("WARNING: loop device is read-only");
flags |= MS_RDONLY;
}
}
#endif
status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags);
if (status < 0 && errno == EROFS) {
bb_error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only",
specialfile);
status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags |=
MS_RDONLY, string_flags);
}
/* Don't whine about already mounted filesystems when mounting all. */
if (status < 0 && errno == EBUSY && mount_all) {
return TRUE;
}
}
/* If the mount was sucessful, do anything needed, then return TRUE */
if (status == 0 || fakeIt == TRUE) {
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
if (useMtab) {
erase_mtab(specialfile); /* Clean any stale entries */
write_mtab(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, mtab_opts);
}
#endif
return (TRUE);
}
/* Bummer. mount failed. Clean up */
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
if (lofile != NULL) {
del_loop(specialfile);
}
#endif
if (errno == EPERM) {
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
}
return (FALSE);
}
static void paste_str(char **s1, const char *s2)
{
*s1 = xrealloc(*s1, strlen(*s1) + strlen(s2) + 1);
strcat(*s1, s2);
}
/* Seperate standard mount options from the nonstandard string options */
static void parse_mount_options(char *options, int *flags, char **strflags) static void parse_mount_options(char *options, int *flags, char **strflags)
{ {
while (options) { // Loop through options
int gotone = FALSE; for(;;) {
int i;
char *comma = strchr(options, ','); char *comma = strchr(options, ',');
const struct mount_options *f = mount_options;
if (comma) { if(comma) *comma = 0;
*comma = '\0';
}
while (f->name != 0) { // Find this option in mount_options
if (strcasecmp(f->name, options) == 0) { for(i = 0; i < (sizeof(mount_options) / sizeof(*mount_options)); i++) {
if(!strcasecmp(mount_options[i].name, options)) {
*flags &= f->and; long fl = mount_options[i].flags;
*flags |= f->or; if(fl < 0) *flags &= fl;
gotone = TRUE; else *flags |= fl;
break; break;
} }
f++;
} }
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP // Unrecognized mount option?
if (!strcasecmp("loop", options)) { /* loop device support */ if(i == sizeof(mount_options)) {
use_loop = TRUE; // Add it to strflags, to pass on to kernel
gotone = TRUE; i = *strflags ? strlen(*strflags) : 0;
*strflags = xrealloc(*strflags, i+strlen(options)+2);
// Comma separated if it's not the first one
if(i) (*strflags)[i] = ',';
strcpy((*strflags)+i, options);
} }
#endif // Advance to next option, or finish
if (!gotone) { if(comma) {
if (**strflags) {
/* have previous parsed options */
paste_str(strflags, ",");
}
paste_str(strflags, options);
}
if (comma) {
*comma = ','; *comma = ',';
options = ++comma; options = ++comma;
} else { } else break;
break;
}
} }
} }
static int mount_one(char *blockDevice, char *directory, char *filesystemType, /* This does the work */
unsigned long flags, char *string_flags, int useMtab,
int fakeIt, char *mtab_opts, int whineOnErrors,
int mount_all)
{
int status = 0;
if (strcmp(filesystemType, "auto") == 0) {
char buf[255];
FILE *f;
int read_proc = 0;
f = fopen("/etc/filesystems", "r");
if (f) {
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
if (*buf == '*') {
read_proc = 1;
} else if (*buf == '#') {
continue;
} else {
filesystemType = buf;
/* Add NULL termination to each line */
while (*filesystemType && !isspace(*filesystemType)) {
filesystemType++;
}
*filesystemType = '\0';
filesystemType = buf;
if (bb_strlen(filesystemType)) {
status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags,
useMtab, fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all);
if (status) {
break;
}
}
}
}
fclose(f);
} else {
read_proc = 1;
}
if (read_proc && !status) {
f = bb_xfopen("/proc/filesystems", "r");
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
filesystemType = buf;
if (*filesystemType == '\t') { /* Not a nodev filesystem */
/* Add NULL termination to each line */
while (*filesystemType && *filesystemType != '\n') {
filesystemType++;
}
*filesystemType = '\0';
filesystemType = buf;
filesystemType++; /* hop past tab */
status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab,
fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all);
if (status) {
break;
}
}
}
fclose(f);
}
} else {
status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType,
flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt,
mtab_opts, mount_all);
}
if (!status) {
if (whineOnErrors) {
bb_perror_msg("Mounting %s on %s failed", blockDevice, directory);
}
return (FALSE);
}
return (TRUE);
}
static void show_mounts(char *onlytype)
{
FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
if (mountTable) {
struct mntent *m;
while ((m = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0) {
char *blockDevice = m->mnt_fsname;
if (strcmp(blockDevice, "rootfs") == 0) {
continue;
} else if (strcmp(blockDevice, "/dev/root") == 0) {
blockDevice = find_real_root_device_name();
}
if (!onlytype || (strcmp(m->mnt_type, onlytype) == 0)) {
printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m->mnt_dir,
m->mnt_type, m->mnt_opts);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
if (blockDevice != m->mnt_fsname) {
free(blockDevice);
}
#endif
}
endmntent(mountTable);
} else {
bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_path_mtab_file);
}
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv) extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
char *string_flags = 0, *fsType = 0, *blockDevice = 0, *directory = 0,
*loopFile = 0, *buf = 0,
*files[] = {"/etc/filesystems", "/proc/filesystems", 0};
int i, opt, all = FALSE, fakeIt = FALSE, allowWrite = FALSE,
rc = EXIT_FAILURE, useMtab = ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT;
int flags=0xc0ed0000; // Needed for linux 2.2, ignored by 2.4 and 2.6.
FILE *file = 0,*f = 0;
char path[PATH_MAX*2];
struct mntent m;
struct stat statbuf; struct stat statbuf;
char *string_flags = bb_xstrdup("");
char *extra_opts;
int flags = 0;
char *filesystemType = "auto";
int got_filesystemType = 0;
char *device = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
char *directory = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
struct mntent *m = NULL;
int all = FALSE;
int fakeIt = FALSE;
int useMtab = TRUE;
int rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
FILE *f = 0;
int opt;
/* Parse options */ /* parse long options, like --bind and --move. Note that -o option
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:rt:wafnv")) > 0) { * and --option are synonymous. Yes, this means --remount,rw works. */
for(i = opt = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if(argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-')
parse_mount_options(argv[i]+2, &flags, &string_flags);
else argv[opt++] = argv[i];
}
argc = opt;
// Parse remaining options
while((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:t:rwafnv")) > 0) {
switch (opt) { switch (opt) {
case 'o': case 'o':
parse_mount_options(optarg, &flags, &string_flags); parse_mount_options(optarg, &flags, &string_flags);
break; break;
case 't':
fsType = optarg;
break;
case 'r': case 'r':
flags |= MS_RDONLY; flags |= MS_RDONLY;
break; break;
case 't':
filesystemType = optarg;
got_filesystemType = 1;
break;
case 'w': case 'w':
flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; allowWrite=TRUE;
break; break;
case 'a': case 'a':
all = TRUE; all = TRUE;
@ -405,93 +163,238 @@ extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
fakeIt = TRUE; fakeIt = TRUE;
break; break;
case 'n': case 'n':
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
useMtab = FALSE; useMtab = FALSE;
#endif
break; break;
case 'v': case 'v':
break; /* ignore -v */ break; // ignore -v
default:
bb_show_usage();
} }
} }
if (!all && (optind == argc)) { // If we have no arguments, show currently mounted filesystems
show_mounts(got_filesystemType ? filesystemType : NULL);
if(!all && (optind == argc)) {
FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
if(!mountTable) bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_path_mtab_file);
while (getmntent_r(mountTable,&m,path,sizeof(path))) {
blockDevice = m.mnt_fsname;
// Clean up display a little bit regarding root devie
if(!strcmp(blockDevice, "rootfs")) continue;
if(!strcmp(blockDevice, "/dev/root"))
blockDevice = find_block_device("/");
if(!fsType || !strcmp(m.mnt_type, fsType))
printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m.mnt_dir,
m.mnt_type, m.mnt_opts);
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && blockDevice != m.mnt_fsname)
free(blockDevice);
}
endmntent(mountTable);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
} }
if (optind < argc) { /* The next argument is what to mount. if there's an argument after that
/* if device is a filename get its real path */ * it's where to mount it. If we're not mounting all, and we have both
if (stat(argv[optind], &statbuf) == 0) { * of these arguments, jump straight to the actual mount. */
char *tmp = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind]);
safe_strncpy(device, tmp, PATH_MAX); statbuf.st_mode=0;
if(optind < argc)
blockDevice = !stat(argv[optind], &statbuf) ?
bb_simplify_path(argv[optind]) :
(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP ? strdup(argv[optind]) : argv[optind]);
if(optind+1 < argc) directory = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind+1]);
// If we don't have to loop through fstab, skip ahead a bit.
if(!all && optind+1!=argc) goto singlemount;
// Loop through /etc/fstab entries to look up this entry.
if(!(file=setmntent("/etc/fstab","r")))
bb_perror_msg_and_die("\nCannot read /etc/fstab");
for(;;) {
// Get next fstab entry
if(!getmntent_r(file,&m,path,sizeof(path))) {
if(!all)
bb_perror_msg("Can't find %s in /etc/fstab\n", blockDevice);
break;
}
// If we're mounting all and all doesn't mount this one, skip it.
if(all) {
if(strstr(m.mnt_opts,"noauto") || strstr(m.mnt_type,"swap"))
continue;
flags=0;
/* If we're mounting something specific and this isn't it, skip it.
* Note we must match both the exact text in fstab (ala "proc") or
* a full path from root */
} else if(strcmp(blockDevice,m.mnt_fsname) &&
strcmp(argv[optind],m.mnt_fsname) &&
strcmp(blockDevice,m.mnt_dir) &&
strcmp(argv[optind],m.mnt_dir)) continue;
/* Parse flags from /etc/fstab (unless this is a single mount
* overriding fstab -- note the "all" test above zeroed the flags,
* to prevent flags from previous entries affecting this one, so
* the only way we could get here with nonzero flags is a single
* mount). */
if(!flags) {
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(string_flags);
string_flags=NULL;
parse_mount_options(m.mnt_opts, &flags, &string_flags);
}
/* Fill out remaining fields with info from mtab */
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
free(blockDevice);
blockDevice=strdup(m.mnt_fsname);
free(directory);
directory=strdup(m.mnt_type);
} else { } else {
safe_strncpy(device, argv[optind], PATH_MAX); blockDevice=m.mnt_fsname;
directory=m.mnt_dir;
} }
} fsType=m.mnt_type;
if (optind + 1 < argc) /* Ok, we're ready to actually mount a specific source on a specific
directory = bb_simplify_path(argv[optind + 1]); * directory now. */
if (all || optind + 1 == argc) { singlemount:
f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
if (f == NULL) // If they said -w, override fstab
bb_perror_msg_and_die("\nCannot read /etc/fstab");
while ((m = getmntent(f)) != NULL) { if(allowWrite) flags&=~MS_RDONLY;
if (!all && (optind + 1 == argc)
&& ((strcmp(device, m->mnt_fsname) != 0) // Might this be an NFS filesystem?
&& (strcmp(device, m->mnt_dir) != 0))) {
continue; if(ENABLE_NFSMOUNT && (!fsType || !strcmp(fsType,"nfs")) &&
strchr(blockDevice, ':') != NULL)
{
if(nfsmount(blockDevice, directory, &flags, &string_flags, 1))
bb_perror_msg("nfsmount failed");
else {
rc=EXIT_SUCCESS;
fsType="nfs";
} }
} else {
// Do we need to allocate a loopback device?
if (all && ( /* If we're mounting 'all' */ if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && !fakeIt && S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
(strstr(m->mnt_opts, "noauto")) || /* and the file system isn't noauto, */
(strstr(m->mnt_type, "swap")))) /* and isn't swap, then mount it */
{ {
continue; loopFile = blockDevice;
} blockDevice = 0;
switch(set_loop(&blockDevice, loopFile, 0)) {
if (all || flags == 0) { /* Allow single mount to override fstab flags */ case 0:
flags = 0; case 1:
string_flags[0] = 0; break;
parse_mount_options(m->mnt_opts, &flags, &string_flags); default:
} bb_error_msg_and_die(
errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES ?
strcpy(device, m->mnt_fsname); bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root :
strcpy(directory, m->mnt_dir); "Couldn't setup loop device");
filesystemType = bb_xstrdup(m->mnt_type); break;
singlemount:
extra_opts = string_flags;
rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSMOUNT
if (strchr(device, ':') != NULL) {
filesystemType = "nfs";
if (nfsmount
(device, directory, &flags, &extra_opts, &string_flags,
1)) {
bb_perror_msg("nfsmount failed");
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
} }
} }
#endif
if (!mount_one /* If we know the fstype (or don't need to), jump straight
(device, directory, filesystemType, flags, string_flags, * to the actual mount. */
useMtab, fakeIt, extra_opts, TRUE, all)) {
rc = EXIT_FAILURE; if(fsType || (flags & (MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | MS_MOVE)))
goto mount_it_now;
}
// Loop through filesystem types until mount succeeds or we run out
for(i = 0; files[i] && rc; i++) {
f = fopen(files[i], "r");
if(!f) continue;
// Get next block device backed filesystem
for(buf = 0; (buf = fsType = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(f));
free(buf))
{
// Skip funky entries in /proc
if(!strncmp(buf,"nodev",5) && isspace(buf[5])) continue;
while(isspace(*fsType)) fsType++;
if(*buf=='#' || *buf=='*') continue;
if(!*fsType) continue;
mount_it_now:
// Okay, try to mount
if (!fakeIt) {
for(;;) {
rc = mount(blockDevice, directory, fsType, flags, string_flags);
if(!rc || (flags&MS_RDONLY) || (errno!=EACCES && errno!=EROFS))
break;
bb_error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only", blockDevice);
flags|=MS_RDONLY;
}
}
if(!rc) break;
} }
if (!all) { if(f) fclose(f);
break; if(!f || !rc) break;
}
/* If the mount was sucessful, and we're maintaining an old-style
* mtab file by hand, add new entry to it now. */
if((!rc || fakeIt) && useMtab) {
FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "a+");
if(!mountTable) bb_perror_msg(bb_path_mtab_file);
else {
// Remove trailing / (if any) from directory we mounted on
int length=strlen(directory);
if(length>1 && directory[length-1] == '/')
directory[length-1]=0;
// Fill out structure (should be ok to re-use existing one).
m.mnt_fsname=blockDevice;
m.mnt_dir=directory;
m.mnt_type=fsType ? : "--bind";
m.mnt_opts=string_flags ? :
((flags & MS_RDONLY) ? "ro" : "rw");
m.mnt_freq = 0;
m.mnt_passno = 0;
// Write and close
addmntent(mountTable, &m);
endmntent(mountTable);
} }
} else {
// Mount failed. Clean up
if(loopFile) {
del_loop(blockDevice);
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(loopFile);
}
// Don't whine about already mounted fs when mounting all.
if(rc<0 && errno == EBUSY && all) rc=0;
else if (errno == EPERM)
bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
} }
if (f) { // We couldn't free this earlier becase fsType could be in buf.
endmntent(f); if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
free(buf);
free(blockDevice);
free(directory);
} }
if (!all && f && m == NULL) { if(!all) break;
fprintf(stderr, "Can't find %s in /etc/fstab\n", device);
}
return rc;
} }
goto singlemount; if(file) endmntent(file);
if(rc) bb_perror_msg("Mounting %s on %s failed", blockDevice, directory);
return rc ? : EXIT_FAILURE;
} }

View File

@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ return &p;
} }
int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags, int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
char **extra_opts, char **mount_opts, int running_bg) char **mount_opts, int running_bg)
{ {
static char *prev_bg_host; static char *prev_bg_host;
char hostdir[1024]; char hostdir[1024];
@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
/* add IP address to mtab options for use when unmounting */ /* add IP address to mtab options for use when unmounting */
s = inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr); s = inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr);
old_opts = *extra_opts; old_opts = *mount_opts;
if (!old_opts) if (!old_opts)
old_opts = ""; old_opts = "";
if (strlen(old_opts) + strlen(s) + 10 >= sizeof(new_opts)) { if (strlen(old_opts) + strlen(s) + 10 >= sizeof(new_opts)) {
@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ int nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
} }
sprintf(new_opts, "%s%saddr=%s", sprintf(new_opts, "%s%saddr=%s",
old_opts, *old_opts ? "," : "", s); old_opts, *old_opts ? "," : "", s);
*extra_opts = bb_xstrdup(new_opts); *mount_opts = bb_xstrdup(new_opts);
/* Set default options. /* Set default options.
* rsize/wsize (and bsize, for ver >= 3) are left 0 in order to * rsize/wsize (and bsize, for ver >= 3) are left 0 in order to

View File

@ -3,20 +3,11 @@
* Mini umount implementation for busybox * Mini umount implementation for busybox
* *
* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
* * Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * This program is licensed under the GNU General Public license (GPL)
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * version 2 or later, see http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/gpl.html
* (at your option) any later version. * or the file "LICENSE" in the busybox source tarball for the full text.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
* *
*/ */
@ -26,273 +17,126 @@
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <string.h> #include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "busybox.h" #include "busybox.h"
/* Teach libc5 about realpath -- it includes it but the
* prototype is missing... */
#if (__GLIBC__ <= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ < 1)
extern char *realpath(const char *path, char *resolved_path);
#endif
static const int MNT_FORCE = 1;
static const int MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000; /* Magic number indicatng "new" flags */
static const int MS_REMOUNT = 32; /* Alter flags of a mounted FS. */
static const int MS_RDONLY = 1; /* Mount read-only. */
extern int mount (__const char *__special_file, __const char *__dir,
__const char *__fstype, unsigned long int __rwflag,
__const void *__data);
extern int umount (__const char *__special_file);
extern int umount2 (__const char *__special_file, int __flags);
struct _mtab_entry_t {
char *device;
char *mountpt;
struct _mtab_entry_t *next;
};
static struct _mtab_entry_t *mtab_cache = NULL;
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
static int doForce = FALSE;
#endif
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
static int freeLoop = TRUE;
#endif
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
static int useMtab = TRUE;
#endif
static int umountAll = FALSE;
static int doRemount = FALSE;
/* These functions are here because the getmntent functions do not appear
* to be re-entrant, which leads to all sorts of problems when we try to
* use them recursively - randolph
*
* TODO: Perhaps switch to using Glibc's getmntent_r
* -Erik
*/
static void mtab_read(void)
{
struct _mtab_entry_t *entry = NULL;
struct mntent *e;
FILE *fp;
if (mtab_cache != NULL)
return;
if ((fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r")) == NULL) {
bb_error_msg("Cannot open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
return;
}
while ((e = getmntent(fp))) {
entry = xmalloc(sizeof(struct _mtab_entry_t));
entry->device = strdup(e->mnt_fsname);
entry->mountpt = strdup(e->mnt_dir);
entry->next = mtab_cache;
mtab_cache = entry;
}
endmntent(fp);
}
static char *mtab_getinfo(const char *match, const char which)
{
struct _mtab_entry_t *cur = mtab_cache;
while (cur) {
if (strcmp(cur->mountpt, match) == 0 ||
strcmp(cur->device, match) == 0) {
if (which == MTAB_GETMOUNTPT) {
return cur->mountpt;
} else {
#if !defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
if (strcmp(cur->device, "rootfs") == 0) {
continue;
} else if (strcmp(cur->device, "/dev/root") == 0) {
/* Adjusts device to be the real root device,
* or leaves device alone if it can't find it */
cur->device = find_real_root_device_name();
}
#endif
return cur->device;
}
}
cur = cur->next;
}
return NULL;
}
static char *mtab_next(void **iter)
{
char *mp;
if (iter == NULL || *iter == NULL)
return NULL;
mp = ((struct _mtab_entry_t *) (*iter))->mountpt;
*iter = (void *) ((struct _mtab_entry_t *) (*iter))->next;
return mp;
}
static char *mtab_first(void **iter)
{
struct _mtab_entry_t *mtab_iter;
if (!iter)
return NULL;
mtab_iter = mtab_cache;
*iter = (void *) mtab_iter;
return mtab_next(iter);
}
/* Don't bother to clean up, since exit() does that
* automagically, so we can save a few bytes */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
static void mtab_free(void)
{
struct _mtab_entry_t *this, *next;
this = mtab_cache;
while (this) {
next = this->next;
free(this->device);
free(this->mountpt);
free(this);
this = next;
}
}
#endif
static int do_umount(const char *name)
{
int status;
char *blockDevice = mtab_getinfo(name, MTAB_GETDEVICE);
if (blockDevice && strcmp(blockDevice, name) == 0)
name = mtab_getinfo(blockDevice, MTAB_GETMOUNTPT);
status = umount(name);
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP
if (freeLoop && blockDevice != NULL && !strncmp("/dev/loop", blockDevice, 9))
/* this was a loop device, delete it */
del_loop(blockDevice);
#endif
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
if (status != 0 && doForce) {
status = umount2(blockDevice, MNT_FORCE);
if (status != 0) {
bb_error_msg_and_die("forced umount of %s failed!", blockDevice);
}
}
#endif
if (status != 0 && doRemount && errno == EBUSY) {
status = mount(blockDevice, name, NULL,
MS_MGC_VAL | MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL);
if (status == 0) {
bb_error_msg("%s busy - remounted read-only", blockDevice);
} else {
bb_error_msg("Cannot remount %s read-only", blockDevice);
}
}
if (status == 0) {
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
if (useMtab)
erase_mtab(name);
#endif
return (TRUE);
}
return (FALSE);
}
static int umount_all(void)
{
int status = TRUE;
char *mountpt;
void *iter;
for (mountpt = mtab_first(&iter); mountpt; mountpt = mtab_next(&iter)) {
/* Never umount /proc on a umount -a */
if (strstr(mountpt, "proc")!= NULL)
continue;
if (!do_umount(mountpt)) {
/* Don't bother retrying the umount on busy devices */
if (errno == EBUSY) {
bb_perror_msg("%s", mountpt);
status = FALSE;
continue;
}
if (!do_umount(mountpt)) {
printf("Couldn't umount %s on %s: %s\n",
mountpt, mtab_getinfo(mountpt, MTAB_GETDEVICE),
strerror(errno));
status = FALSE;
}
}
}
return (status);
}
extern int umount_main(int argc, char **argv) extern int umount_main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
char path[PATH_MAX], result = 0; int doForce = 0;
int freeLoop = ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP;
if (argc < 2) { int useMtab = ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT;
bb_show_usage(); int umountAll = FALSE;
} int doRemount = FALSE;
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP char path[2*PATH_MAX];
atexit(mtab_free); struct mntent me;
#endif FILE *fp;
int status=EXIT_SUCCESS;
struct mtab_list {
char *dir;
char *device;
struct mtab_list *next;
} *mtl, *m;
if(argc < 2) bb_show_usage();
/* Parse any options */ /* Parse any options */
while (--argc > 0 && **(++argv) == '-') { while (--argc > 0 && **(++argv) == '-') {
while (*++(*argv)) while (*++(*argv)) {
switch (**argv) { if(**argv=='a') umountAll = TRUE;
case 'a': else if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && **argv=='D') freeLoop = FALSE;
umountAll = TRUE; else if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && **argv=='n') useMtab = FALSE;
break; else if(**argv=='f') doForce = 1; // MNT_FORCE
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP else if(**argv=='l') doForce = 2; // MNT_DETACH
case 'l': else if(**argv=='r') doRemount = TRUE;
freeLoop = FALSE; else if(**argv=='v');
break; else bb_show_usage();
#endif }
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
case 'n':
useMtab = FALSE;
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_FORCE
case 'f':
doForce = TRUE;
break;
#endif
case 'r':
doRemount = TRUE;
break;
case 'v':
break; /* ignore -v */
default:
bb_show_usage();
}
} }
mtab_read(); /* Get a list of mount points from mtab. We read them all in now mostly
if (umountAll) { * for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
if (umount_all()) * we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
return EXIT_SUCCESS; * entry. Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
else * umounts the most recent entries first. */
return EXIT_FAILURE;
m=mtl=0;
if(!(fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r")))
bb_error_msg_and_die("Cannot open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
while (getmntent_r(fp,&me,path,sizeof(path))) {
m=xmalloc(sizeof(struct mtab_list));
m->next=mtl;
m->device=bb_xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
m->dir=bb_xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
mtl=m;
}
endmntent(fp);
/* If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
* the argument list should be empty (which will match all). */
if(!umountAll) m=0;
// Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
for(;;) {
int curstat;
// Do we alrady know what to umount this time through the loop?
if(m) safe_strncpy(path,m->dir,PATH_MAX);
// For umountAll, end of mtab means time to exit.
else if(umountAll) break;
// Get next command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
else if(!argc--) break;
else {
// Get next command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
realpath(*argv++, path);
for(m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
if(!strcmp(path, m->dir) || !strcmp(path, m->device))
break;
}
// Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
curstat = umount(path);
// Force the unmount, if necessary.
if(curstat && doForce) {
curstat = umount2(path, doForce);
if(curstat)
bb_error_msg_and_die("forced umount of %s failed!", path);
}
// If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
if (curstat && doRemount && errno == EBUSY && m) {
curstat = mount(m->device, path, NULL, MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
bb_error_msg(curstat ? "Cannot remount %s read-only" :
"%s busy - remounted read-only", m->device);
}
/* De-allcate the loop device. This ioctl should be ignored on any
* non-loop block devices. */
if(ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && freeLoop && m)
del_loop(m->device);
if(curstat) {
if(useMtab && m) erase_mtab(m->dir);
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
bb_perror_msg("Couldn't umount %s\n", path);
}
// Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
while(m && (m = m->next))
if(umountAll || !strcmp(path,m->device))
break;
} }
do { // Free mtab list if necessary
if (realpath(*argv, path) != NULL)
if (do_umount(path)) if(ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
continue; while(mtl) {
bb_perror_msg("%s", path); m=mtl->next;
result++; free(mtl->device);
} while (--argc > 0 && ++argv); free(mtl->dir);
return result; free(mtl);
mtl=m;
}
}
return status;
} }