Embedded scripts require a shell to be present in the BusyBox
binary. Allow either ash or hush to be used for this purpose.
If both are enabled ash takes precedence.
The size of the binary is unchanged in the default configuration:
both ash and hush are present but support for embedded scripts
isn't compiled into hush.
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Add an option to allow the content of embedded scripts to be
displayed. This includes applet scripts, custom scripts and the
.profile script.
function old new delta
busybox_main 624 701 +77
find_script_by_name - 24 +24
scripted_main 41 35 -6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 101/-6) Total: 95 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
BusyBox has support for embedded shell scripts. Two types can be
distinguished: custom scripts and scripts implementing applets.
Custom scripts should be placed in the 'embed' directory at build
time. They are given a default applet configuration and appear
as applets to the user but no further configuration is possible.
Applet scripts are integrated with the BusyBox build system and
are intended to be used to ship standard applets that just happen
to be implemented as scripts. They can be configured at build time
and appear just like native applets.
Such scripts should be placed in the 'applets_sh' directory. A stub
C program should be written to provide the usual applet configuration
details and placed in a suitable subsystem directory. It may be
helpful to have a configuration option to enable any dependencies the
script requires: see the 'nologin' applet for an example.
function old new delta
scripted_main - 41 +41
applet_names 2773 2781 +8
applet_main 1600 1604 +4
i2cdetect_main 672 674 +2
applet_suid 100 101 +1
applet_install_loc 200 201 +1
applet_flags 100 101 +1
packed_usage 33180 33179 -1
tryexec 159 152 -7
evalcommand 1661 1653 -8
script_names 9 - -9
packed_scripts 123 114 -9
complete_cmd_dir_file 826 811 -15
shellexec 271 254 -17
find_command 1007 990 -17
busybox_main 642 624 -18
run_applet_and_exit 100 78 -22
find_script_by_name 51 - -51
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 6/9 up/down: 58/-174) Total: -116 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
950034 477 7296 957807 e9d6f busybox_old
949918 477 7296 957691 e9cfb busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Similar code to unpack embedded data is used to decompress usage
messages, embedded scripts and the config file (in the non-default
bbconfig applet).
Moving this code to a common function reduces the size of the default
build and hides more of the internals of libarchive.
function old new delta
unpack_bz2_data - 135 +135
bb_show_usage 137 157 +20
get_script_content 32 47 +15
unpack_scripts 119 - -119
unpack_usage_messages 124 - -124
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 170/-243) Total: -73 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
function old new delta
complete_cmd_dir_file 811 826 +15
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
To assist in the deployment of shell scripts it may be convenient
to embed them in the BusyBox binary.
'Embed scripts in the binary' takes any files in the directory
'embed', concatenates them with null separators, compresses them
and embeds them in the binary.
When scripts are embedded in the binary, scripts can be run as
'busybox SCRIPT [ARGS]' or by usual (sym)link mechanism.
embed/nologin is provided as an example.
function old new delta
packed_scripts - 123 +123
unpack_scripts - 87 +87
ash_main 1103 1171 +68
run_applet_and_exit 78 128 +50
get_script_content - 32 +32
script_names - 10 +10
expmeta 663 659 -4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 4/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 370/-4) Total: 366 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Since we're comparing the return value to a smallish integer anyway, we
might as well use that bb_strtou() returns UINT_MAX for malformed
input. Referencing errno is kinda bloaty on glibc.
While NSIG is not in POSIX, we do already rely on it being defined,
compile-time const and smallish, since arrays in struct globals_misc are
defined in terms of it.
function old new delta
get_signum 312 286 -26
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
When an application documents that it responds such and such to
SIGRTMIN+n, that almost always means with respect to the libc-provided
SIGRTMIN. Hence I disagree with the "more correct" in commit
7b276fc175. In any case, this is rather unfortunate:
36
34
(the first shell is bash). We probably can't change default behaviour
after 7 years, but at least we can provide a config option.
We avoid a little code generation (repeated calls to
__libc_current_sigrtmin) by stashing SIGRTMIN/SIGRTMAX in local
variables, but it does cost ~50 bytes. The next patch serves as penance
for that.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Thanks to Cristian Ionescu-Idbohrn for noticing.
Also fix "%d" ' 42' to skip leading whitespace.
function old new delta
print_direc 435 454 +19
bb_strtoll 99 103 +4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 23/0) Total: 23 bytes
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
When deleting a directory, the directory should not be removed if the
file in the subdirectory fails to be deleted.
Background information:
When I tested the kernel using LTP (linux-test-project).I found the
mv command have some issue. The LTP test case use the mv command to
move the directory t1 in the cgroup file system to the /tmp directory.
becase files in the cgroup file system are not allowed to be removed.
so the mv reported "Permission denied", but I used the ls command to
view the results and found that the directory t1 had been removed
from the cgroup file system. For the same test case, I used the mv
tool in the GNU coreutils, and the directory t1 will not be removed.
the following testcase use busybox mv:
/ # mount -t cgroup -o cpu cgroup /cpu
/ # cd /cpu
/cpu # mkdir -p t1
/cpu # ls
cgroup.clone_children cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.stat t1
cgroup.procs cpu.cfs_quota_us notify_on_release tasks
cgroup.sane_behavior cpu.shares release_agent
/cpu # mv t1 /tmp
mv: can't remove 't1/cgroup.procs': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/cpu.cfs_period_us': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/cpu.stat': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/cpu.shares': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/cpu.cfs_quota_us': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/tasks': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/notify_on_release': Operation not permitted
mv: can't remove 't1/cgroup.clone_children': Operation not permitted
/cpu # ls
cgroup.clone_children cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.stat cgroup.procs
cpu.cfs_quota_us notify_on_release tasks cgroup.sane_behavior
cpu.shares release_agent
/cpu #
This patch fixed it, don't call rmdir if remove_file return failure,
and under certain file systems, the mv could work normally.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.chen3@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This necessitates switch from libc FILE api to a simple
homegrown replacement.
The change which fixes the bug here is the deleting of
restore_redirected_FILEs();
line. It was prematurely moving (restoring) script fd#3.
The fix is: we don't even _want_ to restore scrit fds,
we are perfectly fine with them being moved.
The only reason we tried to restore them is that FILE api
did not allow moving of FILE->fd.
function old new delta
refill_HFILE_and_getc - 93 +93
hfopen - 90 +90
hfclose - 66 +66
pseudo_exec_argv 591 597 +6
hush_main 1089 1095 +6
builtin_source 209 214 +5
save_fd_on_redirect 197 200 +3
setup_redirects 320 321 +1
fgetc_interactive 235 236 +1
i_peek_and_eat_bkslash_nl 99 97 -2
expand_vars_to_list 1103 1100 -3
restore_redirects 99 52 -47
fclose_and_forget 57 - -57
remember_FILE 63 - -63
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 3/2 grow/shrink: 6/3 up/down: 271/-172) Total: 99 bytes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Kconfig-language.txt was deleted in commit 4fa499a17b back in 2006.
Move to docs/ as suggested by Xabier Oneca:
http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/busybox/2014-May/080914.html
Also update references to it everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Agaram <akkartik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Testcase: (sleep 10; ls) | busybox less
[...]
~ LICENSE
~ Makefile
~ Makefile.custom
~ Makefile.flags
[...]
less did not want this part:
+ /* dont convert NL to CR+NL on output */
+ newterm->c_oflag &= ~(ONLCR);
function old new delta
get_termios_and_make_raw 108 115 +7
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This fragment did not work right:
temp = bb_get_chunk_from_file(fp, &len);
if (temp) {
/* len > 0 here, it's ok to do temp[len-1] */
char c = temp[len-1];
With "int len" _sign-extending_, temp[len-1] can refer to a wrong location
if len > 0x7fffffff.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Move some distro specific include files into the appropriate #ifdef
blocks to make the code more portable.
Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <seanm@seanm.ca>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This makes size display 5-char wide instead of 6-char, but now it's smarter
(can show sizes in "12.3M" format).
function old new delta
bb_progress_update 654 622 -32
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The current standard (RFC 3542) is for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO to be given to
setsockopt, and IPV6_PKTINFO to be used as the packet type. Previously,
RFC 2292 required IPV6_PKTINFO to be used for both, but RFC 3542
re-purposed IPV6_PKTINFO when given to setsockopt. The special
Linux-specific IPV6_2292PKTINFO has the same semantics as IPV6_PKTINFO
in RFC 2292, but was introduced at the same time as IPV6_RECVPKTINFO.
Therefore, if we have IPV6_RECVPKTINFO available, we can use the RFC
3542 style, and if not, we assume that only the RFC 2292 API is
available, using IPV6_PKTINFO for both.
Signed-off-by: James Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This patch only affects prompts with newlines.
We redraw the prompt [+ input] occasionally, e.g. during tab completion,
history browsing or search, etc, and we expect it to align with prior
redraws, such that the visible effect is that only the input changes.
With multi-line PS1, redraw always printed the prompt some lines below
the old one, which resulted in terminal scroll during every redraw.
Now we only redraw the last PS1 line, so vertical alignment is easier to
manage (we already calculated it using only the last line, but re-drew
all lines - that was the culprit), which fixes those extra scrolls.
Notes:
- We now use the full prompt for the initial draw, after clear-screen (^L),
and after tab-completion choices are displayed. Everything else now
redraws using the last/sole prompt line.
- During terminal resize we now only redraw the last[/sole] prompt line,
which is arguably better because it's hard to do right (and we never did).
- Good side effect for reverse-i-search: its prompt now replaces only the
last line of the original prompt - like other shells do.
function old new delta
put_prompt_custom - 66 +66
draw_custom - 66 +66
parse_and_put_prompt 766 806 +40
read_line_input 3867 3884 +17
input_tab 1069 1076 +7
cmdedit_setwidth 61 63 +2
redraw 59 47 -12
put_prompt 46 - -46
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/1 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 198/-58) Total: 140 bytes
Signed-off-by: Avi Halachmi <avihpit@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
NOEXEC'ed applets which use getopt() need this.
function old new delta
builtin_getopts 403 413 +10
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
FEATURE_GETOPT_LONG made dependent on LONG_OPTS.
The folloving options are removed, now LONG_OPTS enables long options
for affected applets:
FEATURE_ENV_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_EXPAND_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_UNEXPAND_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_MKDIR_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_MV_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_RMDIR_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_ADDGROUP_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_ADDUSER_LONG_OPTIONS
FEATURE_HWCLOCK_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_NSENTER_LONG_OPTS
FEATURE_CHCON_LONG_OPTIONS FEATURE_RUNCON_LONG_OPTIONS
They either had a small number of long options, or their long options are
essential.
Example: upstream addgroup and adduser have ONLY longopts,
we should probably go further and get rid
of non-standard short options.
To this end, make addgroup and adduser "select LONG_OPTS".
We had this breakage caused by us even in our own package!
#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS || !ENABLE_ADDGROUP
/* We try to use --gid, not -g, because "standard" addgroup
* has no short option -g, it has only long --gid.
*/
argv[1] = (char*)"--gid";
#else
/* Breaks if system in fact does NOT use busybox addgroup */
argv[1] = (char*)"-g";
#endif
xargs: its lone longopt no longer depends on DESKTOP, only on LONG_OPTS.
hwclock TODO: get rid of incompatible -t, -l aliases to --systz, --localtime
Shorten help texts by omitting long option when short opt alternative exists.
Reduction of size comes from the fact that store of an immediate
(an address of longopts) to a fixed address (global variable)
is a longer insn than pushing that immediate or passing it in a register.
This effect is CPU-agnostic.
function old new delta
getopt32 1350 22 -1328
vgetopt32 - 1318 +1318
getopt32long - 24 +24
tftpd_main 562 567 +5
scan_recursive 376 380 +4
collect_cpu 545 546 +1
date_main 1096 1095 -1
hostname_main 262 259 -3
uname_main 259 255 -4
setpriv_main 362 358 -4
rmdir_main 191 187 -4
mv_main 562 558 -4
ipcalc_main 548 544 -4
ifenslave_main 641 637 -4
gzip_main 192 188 -4
gunzip_main 77 73 -4
fsfreeze_main 81 77 -4
flock_main 318 314 -4
deluser_main 337 333 -4
cp_main 374 370 -4
chown_main 175 171 -4
applet_long_options 4 - -4
xargs_main 894 889 -5
wget_main 2540 2535 -5
udhcpc_main 2767 2762 -5
touch_main 436 431 -5
tar_main 1014 1009 -5
start_stop_daemon_main 1033 1028 -5
sed_main 682 677 -5
script_main 1082 1077 -5
run_parts_main 330 325 -5
rtcwake_main 459 454 -5
od_main 2169 2164 -5
nl_main 201 196 -5
modprobe_main 773 768 -5
mkdir_main 160 155 -5
ls_main 568 563 -5
install_main 773 768 -5
hwclock_main 411 406 -5
getopt_main 622 617 -5
fstrim_main 256 251 -5
env_main 198 193 -5
dumpleases_main 635 630 -5
dpkg_main 3991 3986 -5
diff_main 1355 1350 -5
cryptpw_main 233 228 -5
cpio_main 593 588 -5
conspy_main 1135 1130 -5
chpasswd_main 313 308 -5
adduser_main 887 882 -5
addgroup_main 416 411 -5
ftpgetput_main 351 345 -6
get_terminal_width_height 242 234 -8
expand_main 690 680 -10
static.expand_longopts 18 - -18
static.unexpand_longopts 27 - -27
mkdir_longopts 28 - -28
env_longopts 30 - -30
static.ifenslave_longopts 34 - -34
mv_longopts 46 - -46
static.rmdir_longopts 48 - -48
packed_usage 31739 31687 -52
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/8 grow/shrink: 3/49 up/down: 1352/-1840) Total: -488 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
915681 485 6880 923046 e15a6 busybox_old
915428 485 6876 922789 e14a5 busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
hush -c 'yes | head -1' was not happy.
function old new delta
tryexec 159 169 +10
pseudo_exec_argv 328 338 +10
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Decided to not make any flash applets NOEXEC.
Minor robustifications here and there. Better error messages. Save on strings:
function old new delta
ubi_tools_main 1235 1288 +53
ubi_get_volid_by_name 125 133 +8
ubirename_main 198 204 +6
get_num_from_file 90 94 +4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/0 up/down: 71/0) Total: 71 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
915696 485 6880 923061 e15b5 busybox_old
915670 485 6880 923035 e159b busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
By the time we reach exit in parent, child already exited or execed.
We should not re-run libc cleanup code.
While at it, introduce bb_daemon_helper() and add a few comments.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Two reasons:
* it's only built for GNU C Library versions < 2 (released 1997)
* it isn't used anywhere in BusyBox
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Based on a patch from Steven McDonald <steven@steven-mcdonald.id.au>:
This makes 'unshare --user' work correctly in the case where the user's
shell is provided by busybox itself.
'unshare --user' creates a new user namespace without any uid mappings.
As a result, /bin/busybox is setuid nobody:nogroup within the
namespace, as that is the only user. However, since no uids are mapped,
attempting to call setgid/setuid fails, even though this would do
nothing:
$ unshare --user ./busybox.broken ash
ash: setgid: Invalid argument
'unshare --map-root-user' still works, but because Linux only allows
uid/gid mappings to be set up once, creating a root mapping makes such
a namespace useless for creating multi-user containers.
With this patch, setgid and setuid will not be called in the case where
they would do nothing, which is always the case inside a new user
namespace because all uids are effectively mapped to nobody:
$ id -u
1000
$ ls -lh busybox.fixed
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 826.2K May 21 00:33 busybox.fixed
$ unshare --user ./busybox.fixed ash
$ id -u
65534
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Before this change, BB_EXTRA_VERSION of "" resulted in:
"BusyBox v1.28.0.git () multi-call binary"
message, after the fix it is:
"BusyBox v1.28.0.git multi-call binary"
While at it, eliminate BB_BT and BANNER single-use macros.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
When this feature is enabled, blank passwords are not accepted by su
unless the user is on a secure TTY defined in /etc/securetty. This
resembles the default PAM configuration of some Linux distros which
specify the nullok_secure option for pam_unix.so.
Based on patch by Kaarle Ritvanen <kaarle.ritvanen@datakunkku.fi>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The "autolooped" mount (mount [-oloop] IMAGE /DIR/DIR)
always creates AUTOCLEARed loopdevs, so that umounting
drops them (and this does not require any code in the
umount userspace).
This happens since circa linux-2.6.25:
commit 96c5865559cee0f9cbc5173f3c949f6ce3525581
Date: Wed Feb 6 01:36:27 2008 -0800
Subject: Allow auto-destruction of loop devices
IOW: in this case, umount does not have to use -d
to drop the loopdev.
The explicit loop mount (mount /dev/loopN /DIR/DIR)
does not do this. In this case, umount without -d
should not drop loopdev.
Unfortunately, bbox umount currently always implies -d,
this probably needs fixing.
function old new delta
set_loop 537 597 +60
singlemount 1101 1138 +37
losetup_main 419 432 +13
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 110/0) Total: 110 bytes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
An example of such an error (should be compiled with DEBUG_SANITIZE):
runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in
type 'int'
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Skudnov <rostislav@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Good news that TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 still works with new code ;)
This change adds inevitable extension to have different sized hashes and AES key sizes.
In libbb, md5_end() and shaX_end() are extended to return result size instead of void -
this helps *a lot* in tls (the cost is ~5 bytes per _end() function).
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Many other appletw don't - they unconditionally use get_terminal_wodth(),
and here the amount of code saved by FEATURE_AUTOWIDTH=n is tiny.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Redundant help texts (one which only repeats the description)
are deleted.
Descriptions and help texts are trimmed.
Some config options are moved, even across menus.
No config option _names_ are changed.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
libbb/appletlib.c:558:12: warning: 'ingroup' defined but
not used [-Wunused-function]
static int ingroup(uid_t u, gid_t g)
^~~~~~~
That function is used only if FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG is also enabled.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ionescu-Idbohrn <cristian.ionescu-idbohrn@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
