98066662aa
Symptoms: connecting to openssl s_server -cert vsftpd.pem -port 990 -debug -cipher AES128-SHA works, but with "-verify 1" option added it does not. function old new delta tls_xread_record 474 499 +25 tls_handshake 1582 1607 +25 bad_record_die 98 110 +12 tls_run_copy_loop 282 293 +11 tls_xread_handshake_block 58 51 -7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 73/-7) Total: 66 bytes Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
1802 lines
61 KiB
C
1802 lines
61 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2017 Denys Vlasenko
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*
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* Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
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*/
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//config:config TLS
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//config: bool #No description makes it a hidden option
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//config: default n
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_pstm.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_pstm_montgomery_reduce.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_pstm_mul_comba.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_pstm_sqr_comba.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_rsa.o
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//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_aes.o
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////kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_TLS) += tls_aes_gcm.o
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#include "tls.h"
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//Tested against kernel.org:
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//TLS 1.2
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#define TLS_MAJ 3
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#define TLS_MIN 3
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA // ok, recvs SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE *** matrixssl uses this on my box
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 // ok, no SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA // SSL_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
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//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ (tested b/c this one doesn't req server certs... no luck, server refuses it)
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 // SSL_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 // SSL_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 // ok, recvs SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 // SSL_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 // SSL_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 // ok, no SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE
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//#define CIPHER_ID TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 // ok, no SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE *** select this?
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// works against "openssl s_server -cipher NULL"
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// and against wolfssl-3.9.10-stable/examples/server/server.c:
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//#define CIPHER_ID1 TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256 // for testing (does everything except encrypting)
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// works against wolfssl-3.9.10-stable/examples/server/server.c
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// works for kernel.org
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// does not work for cdn.kernel.org (e.g. downloading an actual tarball, not a web page)
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// getting alert 40 "handshake failure" at once
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// with GNU Wget 1.18, they agree on TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (0xC02F) cipher
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// fail: openssl s_client -connect cdn.kernel.org:443 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher AES256-SHA256
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// fail: openssl s_client -connect cdn.kernel.org:443 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384
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// fail: openssl s_client -connect cdn.kernel.org:443 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher AES128-SHA256
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// ok: openssl s_client -connect cdn.kernel.org:443 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher AES128-GCM-SHA256
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// ok: openssl s_client -connect cdn.kernel.org:443 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher AES128-SHA
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// (TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA - in TLS 1.2 it's mandated to be always supported)
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#define CIPHER_ID1 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 // no SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE from peer
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// Works with "wget https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.9.5.tar.xz"
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#define CIPHER_ID2 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
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#define TLS_DEBUG 0
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#define TLS_DEBUG_HASH 0
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#define TLS_DEBUG_DER 0
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#define TLS_DEBUG_FIXED_SECRETS 0
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#if 0
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# define dump_raw_out(...) dump_hex(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define dump_raw_out(...) ((void)0)
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#endif
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#if 0
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# define dump_raw_in(...) dump_hex(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define dump_raw_in(...) ((void)0)
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#endif
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#if TLS_DEBUG
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# define dbg(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define dbg(...) ((void)0)
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#endif
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#if TLS_DEBUG_DER
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# define dbg_der(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define dbg_der(...) ((void)0)
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#endif
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#define RECORD_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC 20 /* 0x14 */
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#define RECORD_TYPE_ALERT 21 /* 0x15 */
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#define RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE 22 /* 0x16 */
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#define RECORD_TYPE_APPLICATION_DATA 23 /* 0x17 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_HELLO_REQUEST 0 /* 0x00 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_HELLO 1 /* 0x01 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_SERVER_HELLO 2 /* 0x02 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUEST 3 /* 0x03 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_NEW_SESSION_TICKET 4 /* 0x04 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE 11 /* 0x0b */
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#define HANDSHAKE_SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE 12 /* 0x0c */
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#define HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST 13 /* 0x0d */
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#define HANDSHAKE_SERVER_HELLO_DONE 14 /* 0x0e */
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#define HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY 15 /* 0x0f */
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#define HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE 16 /* 0x10 */
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#define HANDSHAKE_FINISHED 20 /* 0x14 */
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#define SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL 0x0000
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#define SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5 0x0001
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#define SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA 0x0002
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#define SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5 0x0004
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#define SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA 0x0005
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#define SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA 0x000A /* 10 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0x002F /* 47 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0x0035 /* 53 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256 0x003B /* 59 */
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#define TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV 0x00FF
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_IDEA_CBC_SHA 0x0007 /* 7 */
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#define SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA 0x0016 /* 22 */
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#define SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5 0x0018 /* 24 */
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#define SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA 0x001B /* 27 */
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#define TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0x0033 /* 51 */
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#define TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0x0039 /* 57 */
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#define TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0x0067 /* 103 */
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#define TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 0x006B /* 107 */
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#define TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0x0034 /* 52 */
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#define TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0x003A /* 58 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0x003C /* 60 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 0x003D /* 61 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_SEED_CBC_SHA 0x0096 /* 150 */
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#define TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0x008C /* 140 */
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#define TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0x00AE /* 174 */
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#define TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 0x00AF /* 175 */
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#define TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0x008D /* 141 */
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#define TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0x0090 /* 144 */
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#define TLS_DHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0x0091 /* 145 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0xC004 /* 49156 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0xC005 /* 49157 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0xC009 /* 49161 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0xC00A /* 49162 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA 0xC012 /* 49170 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0xC013 /* 49171 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0xC014 /* 49172 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 0xC00E /* 49166 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA 0xC00F /* 49167 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0xC023 /* 49187 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 0xC024 /* 49188 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0xC025 /* 49189 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 0xC026 /* 49190 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0xC027 /* 49191 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 0xC028 /* 49192 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 0xC029 /* 49193 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 0xC02A /* 49194 */
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/* RFC 5288 "AES Galois Counter Mode (GCM) Cipher Suites for TLS" */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0x009C /* 156 */
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#define TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0x009D /* 157 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xC02B /* 49195 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xC02C /* 49196 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xC02D /* 49197 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xC02E /* 49198 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xC02F /* 49199 */
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#define TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xC030 /* 49200 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 0xC031 /* 49201 */
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#define TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 0xC032 /* 49202 */
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/* Might go to libbb.h */
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#define TLS_MAX_CRYPTBLOCK_SIZE 16
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#define TLS_MAX_OUTBUF (1 << 14)
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enum {
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SHA_INSIZE = 64,
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SHA1_OUTSIZE = 20,
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SHA256_OUTSIZE = 32,
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AES_BLOCKSIZE = 16,
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AES128_KEYSIZE = 16,
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AES256_KEYSIZE = 32,
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RSA_PREMASTER_SIZE = 48,
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RECHDR_LEN = 5,
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/* 8 = 3+5. 3 extra bytes result in record data being 32-bit aligned */
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OUTBUF_PFX = 8 + AES_BLOCKSIZE, /* header + IV */
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OUTBUF_SFX = TLS_MAX_MAC_SIZE + TLS_MAX_CRYPTBLOCK_SIZE, /* MAC + padding */
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// RFC 5246
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// | 6.2.1. Fragmentation
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// | The record layer fragments information blocks into TLSPlaintext
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// | records carrying data in chunks of 2^14 bytes or less. Client
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// | message boundaries are not preserved in the record layer (i.e.,
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// | multiple client messages of the same ContentType MAY be coalesced
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// | into a single TLSPlaintext record, or a single message MAY be
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// | fragmented across several records)
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// |...
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// | length
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// | The length (in bytes) of the following TLSPlaintext.fragment.
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// | The length MUST NOT exceed 2^14.
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// |...
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// | 6.2.2. Record Compression and Decompression
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// |...
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// | Compression must be lossless and may not increase the content length
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// | by more than 1024 bytes. If the decompression function encounters a
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// | TLSCompressed.fragment that would decompress to a length in excess of
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// | 2^14 bytes, it MUST report a fatal decompression failure error.
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// |...
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// | length
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// | The length (in bytes) of the following TLSCompressed.fragment.
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// | The length MUST NOT exceed 2^14 + 1024.
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// |...
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// | 6.2.3. Record Payload Protection
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// | The encryption and MAC functions translate a TLSCompressed
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// | structure into a TLSCiphertext. The decryption functions reverse
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// | the process. The MAC of the record also includes a sequence
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// | number so that missing, extra, or repeated messages are
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// | detectable.
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// |...
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// | length
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// | The length (in bytes) of the following TLSCiphertext.fragment.
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// | The length MUST NOT exceed 2^14 + 2048.
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MAX_INBUF = RECHDR_LEN + (1 << 14) + 2048,
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};
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struct record_hdr {
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uint8_t type;
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uint8_t proto_maj, proto_min;
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uint8_t len16_hi, len16_lo;
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};
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struct tls_handshake_data {
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/* In bbox, md5/sha1/sha256 ctx's are the same structure */
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md5sha_ctx_t handshake_hash_ctx;
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uint8_t client_and_server_rand32[2 * 32];
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uint8_t master_secret[48];
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//TODO: store just the DER key here, parse/use/delete it when sending client key
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//this way it will stay key type agnostic here.
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psRsaKey_t server_rsa_pub_key;
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unsigned saved_client_hello_size;
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uint8_t saved_client_hello[1];
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};
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static unsigned get24be(const uint8_t *p)
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{
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return 0x100*(0x100*p[0] + p[1]) + p[2];
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}
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#if TLS_DEBUG
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static void dump_hex(const char *fmt, const void *vp, int len)
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{
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char hexbuf[32 * 1024 + 4];
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const uint8_t *p = vp;
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bin2hex(hexbuf, (void*)p, len)[0] = '\0';
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dbg(fmt, hexbuf);
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}
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static void dump_tls_record(const void *vp, int len)
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{
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const uint8_t *p = vp;
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while (len > 0) {
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unsigned xhdr_len;
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if (len < RECHDR_LEN) {
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dump_hex("< |%s|\n", p, len);
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return;
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}
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xhdr_len = 0x100*p[3] + p[4];
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dbg("< hdr_type:%u ver:%u.%u len:%u", p[0], p[1], p[2], xhdr_len);
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p += RECHDR_LEN;
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len -= RECHDR_LEN;
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if (len >= 4 && p[-RECHDR_LEN] == RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE) {
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unsigned len24 = get24be(p + 1);
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dbg(" type:%u len24:%u", p[0], len24);
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}
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if (xhdr_len > len)
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xhdr_len = len;
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dump_hex(" |%s|\n", p, xhdr_len);
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p += xhdr_len;
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len -= xhdr_len;
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}
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}
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#else
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# define dump_hex(...) ((void)0)
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# define dump_tls_record(...) ((void)0)
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#endif
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void tls_get_random(void *buf, unsigned len)
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{
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if (len != open_read_close("/dev/urandom", buf, len))
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xfunc_die();
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}
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/* Nondestructively see the current hash value */
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static unsigned sha_peek(md5sha_ctx_t *ctx, void *buffer)
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{
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md5sha_ctx_t ctx_copy = *ctx; /* struct copy */
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return sha_end(&ctx_copy, buffer);
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}
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static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned get_handshake_hash(tls_state_t *tls, void *buffer)
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{
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return sha_peek(&tls->hsd->handshake_hash_ctx, buffer);
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}
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#if !TLS_DEBUG_HASH
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# define hash_handshake(tls, fmt, buffer, len) \
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hash_handshake(tls, buffer, len)
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#endif
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static void hash_handshake(tls_state_t *tls, const char *fmt, const void *buffer, unsigned len)
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{
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md5sha_hash(&tls->hsd->handshake_hash_ctx, buffer, len);
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#if TLS_DEBUG_HASH
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{
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uint8_t h[TLS_MAX_MAC_SIZE];
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dump_hex(fmt, buffer, len);
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dbg(" (%u bytes) ", (int)len);
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len = sha_peek(&tls->hsd->handshake_hash_ctx, h);
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if (len == SHA1_OUTSIZE)
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dump_hex("sha1:%s\n", h, len);
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else
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if (len == SHA256_OUTSIZE)
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dump_hex("sha256:%s\n", h, len);
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else
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dump_hex("sha???:%s\n", h, len);
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}
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#endif
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}
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// RFC 2104
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// HMAC(key, text) based on a hash H (say, sha256) is:
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// ipad = [0x36 x INSIZE]
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// opad = [0x5c x INSIZE]
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// HMAC(key, text) = H((key XOR opad) + H((key XOR ipad) + text))
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//
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// H(key XOR opad) and H(key XOR ipad) can be precomputed
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// if we often need HMAC hmac with the same key.
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//
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// text is often given in disjoint pieces.
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typedef struct hmac_precomputed {
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md5sha_ctx_t hashed_key_xor_ipad;
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md5sha_ctx_t hashed_key_xor_opad;
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} hmac_precomputed_t;
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static unsigned hmac_sha_precomputed_v(
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hmac_precomputed_t *pre,
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uint8_t *out,
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va_list va)
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{
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uint8_t *text;
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unsigned len;
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/* pre->hashed_key_xor_ipad contains unclosed "H((key XOR ipad) +" state */
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/* pre->hashed_key_xor_opad contains unclosed "H((key XOR opad) +" state */
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/* calculate out = H((key XOR ipad) + text) */
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while ((text = va_arg(va, uint8_t*)) != NULL) {
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unsigned text_size = va_arg(va, unsigned);
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md5sha_hash(&pre->hashed_key_xor_ipad, text, text_size);
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}
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len = sha_end(&pre->hashed_key_xor_ipad, out);
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/* out = H((key XOR opad) + out) */
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md5sha_hash(&pre->hashed_key_xor_opad, out, len);
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return sha_end(&pre->hashed_key_xor_opad, out);
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}
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typedef void md5sha_begin_func(md5sha_ctx_t *ctx) FAST_FUNC;
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static void hmac_begin(hmac_precomputed_t *pre, uint8_t *key, unsigned key_size, md5sha_begin_func *begin)
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|
{
|
|
uint8_t key_xor_ipad[SHA_INSIZE];
|
|
uint8_t key_xor_opad[SHA_INSIZE];
|
|
uint8_t tempkey[SHA1_OUTSIZE < SHA256_OUTSIZE ? SHA256_OUTSIZE : SHA1_OUTSIZE];
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
// "The authentication key can be of any length up to INSIZE, the
|
|
// block length of the hash function. Applications that use keys longer
|
|
// than INSIZE bytes will first hash the key using H and then use the
|
|
// resultant OUTSIZE byte string as the actual key to HMAC."
|
|
if (key_size > SHA_INSIZE) {
|
|
md5sha_ctx_t ctx;
|
|
begin(&ctx);
|
|
md5sha_hash(&ctx, key, key_size);
|
|
key_size = sha_end(&ctx, tempkey);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < key_size; i++) {
|
|
key_xor_ipad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x36;
|
|
key_xor_opad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x5c;
|
|
}
|
|
for (; i < SHA_INSIZE; i++) {
|
|
key_xor_ipad[i] = 0x36;
|
|
key_xor_opad[i] = 0x5c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
begin(&pre->hashed_key_xor_ipad);
|
|
begin(&pre->hashed_key_xor_opad);
|
|
md5sha_hash(&pre->hashed_key_xor_ipad, key_xor_ipad, SHA_INSIZE);
|
|
md5sha_hash(&pre->hashed_key_xor_opad, key_xor_opad, SHA_INSIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned hmac(tls_state_t *tls, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *key, unsigned key_size, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
hmac_precomputed_t pre;
|
|
va_list va;
|
|
unsigned len;
|
|
|
|
va_start(va, key_size);
|
|
|
|
hmac_begin(&pre, key, key_size,
|
|
(tls->MAC_size == SHA256_OUTSIZE)
|
|
? sha256_begin
|
|
: sha1_begin
|
|
);
|
|
len = hmac_sha_precomputed_v(&pre, out, va);
|
|
|
|
va_end(va);
|
|
return len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned hmac_sha256(/*tls_state_t *tls,*/ uint8_t *out, uint8_t *key, unsigned key_size, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
hmac_precomputed_t pre;
|
|
va_list va;
|
|
unsigned len;
|
|
|
|
va_start(va, key_size);
|
|
|
|
hmac_begin(&pre, key, key_size, sha256_begin);
|
|
len = hmac_sha_precomputed_v(&pre, out, va);
|
|
|
|
va_end(va);
|
|
return len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// RFC 5246:
|
|
// 5. HMAC and the Pseudorandom Function
|
|
//...
|
|
// In this section, we define one PRF, based on HMAC. This PRF with the
|
|
// SHA-256 hash function is used for all cipher suites defined in this
|
|
// document and in TLS documents published prior to this document when
|
|
// TLS 1.2 is negotiated.
|
|
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ IMPORTANT!
|
|
// PRF uses sha256 regardless of cipher (at least for all ciphers
|
|
// defined by RFC5246). It's not sha1 for AES_128_CBC_SHA!
|
|
//...
|
|
// P_hash(secret, seed) = HMAC_hash(secret, A(1) + seed) +
|
|
// HMAC_hash(secret, A(2) + seed) +
|
|
// HMAC_hash(secret, A(3) + seed) + ...
|
|
// where + indicates concatenation.
|
|
// A() is defined as:
|
|
// A(0) = seed
|
|
// A(1) = HMAC_hash(secret, A(0)) = HMAC_hash(secret, seed)
|
|
// A(i) = HMAC_hash(secret, A(i-1))
|
|
// P_hash can be iterated as many times as necessary to produce the
|
|
// required quantity of data. For example, if P_SHA256 is being used to
|
|
// create 80 bytes of data, it will have to be iterated three times
|
|
// (through A(3)), creating 96 bytes of output data; the last 16 bytes
|
|
// of the final iteration will then be discarded, leaving 80 bytes of
|
|
// output data.
|
|
//
|
|
// TLS's PRF is created by applying P_hash to the secret as:
|
|
//
|
|
// PRF(secret, label, seed) = P_<hash>(secret, label + seed)
|
|
//
|
|
// The label is an ASCII string.
|
|
static void prf_hmac_sha256(/*tls_state_t *tls,*/
|
|
uint8_t *outbuf, unsigned outbuf_size,
|
|
uint8_t *secret, unsigned secret_size,
|
|
const char *label,
|
|
uint8_t *seed, unsigned seed_size)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t a[TLS_MAX_MAC_SIZE];
|
|
uint8_t *out_p = outbuf;
|
|
unsigned label_size = strlen(label);
|
|
unsigned MAC_size = SHA256_OUTSIZE;
|
|
|
|
/* In P_hash() calculation, "seed" is "label + seed": */
|
|
#define SEED label, label_size, seed, seed_size
|
|
#define SECRET secret, secret_size
|
|
#define A a, MAC_size
|
|
|
|
/* A(1) = HMAC_hash(secret, seed) */
|
|
hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/ a, SECRET, SEED, NULL);
|
|
//TODO: convert hmac to precomputed
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
/* HMAC_hash(secret, A(1) + seed) */
|
|
if (outbuf_size <= MAC_size) {
|
|
/* Last, possibly incomplete, block */
|
|
/* (use a[] as temp buffer) */
|
|
hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/ a, SECRET, A, SEED, NULL);
|
|
memcpy(out_p, a, outbuf_size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Not last block. Store directly to result buffer */
|
|
hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/ out_p, SECRET, A, SEED, NULL);
|
|
out_p += MAC_size;
|
|
outbuf_size -= MAC_size;
|
|
/* A(2) = HMAC_hash(secret, A(1)) */
|
|
hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/ a, SECRET, A, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#undef A
|
|
#undef SECRET
|
|
#undef SEED
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void bad_record_die(tls_state_t *tls, const char *expected, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
bb_error_msg("got bad TLS record (len:%d) while expecting %s", len, expected);
|
|
if (len > 0) {
|
|
uint8_t *p = tls->inbuf;
|
|
if (len > 99)
|
|
len = 99; /* don't flood, a few lines should be enough */
|
|
do {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, " %02x", *p++);
|
|
len--;
|
|
} while (len != 0);
|
|
fputc('\n', stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void tls_error_die(tls_state_t *tls, int line)
|
|
{
|
|
dump_tls_record(tls->inbuf, tls->ofs_to_buffered + tls->buffered_size);
|
|
bb_error_msg_and_die("tls error at line %d cipher:%04x", line, tls->cipher_id);
|
|
}
|
|
#define tls_error_die(tls) tls_error_die(tls, __LINE__)
|
|
|
|
#if 0 //UNUSED
|
|
static void tls_free_inbuf(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tls->buffered_size == 0) {
|
|
free(tls->inbuf);
|
|
tls->inbuf_size = 0;
|
|
tls->inbuf = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void tls_free_outbuf(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
free(tls->outbuf);
|
|
tls->outbuf_size = 0;
|
|
tls->outbuf = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void *tls_get_outbuf(tls_state_t *tls, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len > TLS_MAX_OUTBUF)
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
len += OUTBUF_PFX + OUTBUF_SFX;
|
|
if (tls->outbuf_size < len) {
|
|
tls->outbuf_size = len;
|
|
tls->outbuf = xrealloc(tls->outbuf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
return tls->outbuf + OUTBUF_PFX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void xwrite_encrypted(tls_state_t *tls, unsigned size, unsigned type)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *buf = tls->outbuf + OUTBUF_PFX;
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr;
|
|
uint8_t padding_length;
|
|
|
|
xhdr = (void*)(buf - RECHDR_LEN);
|
|
if (CIPHER_ID1 != TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256 /* if "no encryption" can't be selected */
|
|
|| tls->cipher_id != TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256 /* or if it wasn't selected */
|
|
) {
|
|
xhdr = (void*)(buf - RECHDR_LEN - AES_BLOCKSIZE); /* place for IV */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
xhdr->type = type;
|
|
xhdr->proto_maj = TLS_MAJ;
|
|
xhdr->proto_min = TLS_MIN;
|
|
/* fake unencrypted record len for MAC calculation */
|
|
xhdr->len16_hi = size >> 8;
|
|
xhdr->len16_lo = size & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate MAC signature */
|
|
hmac(tls, buf + size, /* result */
|
|
tls->client_write_MAC_key, tls->MAC_size,
|
|
&tls->write_seq64_be, sizeof(tls->write_seq64_be),
|
|
xhdr, RECHDR_LEN,
|
|
buf, size,
|
|
NULL
|
|
);
|
|
tls->write_seq64_be = SWAP_BE64(1 + SWAP_BE64(tls->write_seq64_be));
|
|
|
|
size += tls->MAC_size;
|
|
|
|
// RFC 5246
|
|
// 6.2.3.1. Null or Standard Stream Cipher
|
|
//
|
|
// Stream ciphers (including BulkCipherAlgorithm.null; see Appendix A.6)
|
|
// convert TLSCompressed.fragment structures to and from stream
|
|
// TLSCiphertext.fragment structures.
|
|
//
|
|
// stream-ciphered struct {
|
|
// opaque content[TLSCompressed.length];
|
|
// opaque MAC[SecurityParameters.mac_length];
|
|
// } GenericStreamCipher;
|
|
//
|
|
// The MAC is generated as:
|
|
// MAC(MAC_write_key, seq_num +
|
|
// TLSCompressed.type +
|
|
// TLSCompressed.version +
|
|
// TLSCompressed.length +
|
|
// TLSCompressed.fragment);
|
|
// where "+" denotes concatenation.
|
|
// seq_num
|
|
// The sequence number for this record.
|
|
// MAC
|
|
// The MAC algorithm specified by SecurityParameters.mac_algorithm.
|
|
//
|
|
// Note that the MAC is computed before encryption. The stream cipher
|
|
// encrypts the entire block, including the MAC.
|
|
//...
|
|
// Appendix C. Cipher Suite Definitions
|
|
//...
|
|
// MAC Algorithm mac_length mac_key_length
|
|
// -------- ----------- ---------- --------------
|
|
// SHA HMAC-SHA1 20 20
|
|
// SHA256 HMAC-SHA256 32 32
|
|
if (CIPHER_ID1 == TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256
|
|
&& tls->cipher_id == TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256
|
|
) {
|
|
/* No encryption, only signing */
|
|
xhdr->len16_hi = size >> 8;
|
|
xhdr->len16_lo = size & 0xff;
|
|
dump_raw_out(">> %s\n", xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
xwrite(tls->ofd, xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
dbg("wrote %u bytes (NULL crypt, SHA256 hash)\n", size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 6.2.3.2. CBC Block Cipher
|
|
// For block ciphers (such as 3DES or AES), the encryption and MAC
|
|
// functions convert TLSCompressed.fragment structures to and from block
|
|
// TLSCiphertext.fragment structures.
|
|
// struct {
|
|
// opaque IV[SecurityParameters.record_iv_length];
|
|
// block-ciphered struct {
|
|
// opaque content[TLSCompressed.length];
|
|
// opaque MAC[SecurityParameters.mac_length];
|
|
// uint8 padding[GenericBlockCipher.padding_length];
|
|
// uint8 padding_length;
|
|
// };
|
|
// } GenericBlockCipher;
|
|
//...
|
|
// IV
|
|
// The Initialization Vector (IV) SHOULD be chosen at random, and
|
|
// MUST be unpredictable. Note that in versions of TLS prior to 1.1,
|
|
// there was no IV field (...). For block ciphers, the IV length is
|
|
// of length SecurityParameters.record_iv_length, which is equal to the
|
|
// SecurityParameters.block_size.
|
|
// padding
|
|
// Padding that is added to force the length of the plaintext to be
|
|
// an integral multiple of the block cipher's block length.
|
|
// padding_length
|
|
// The padding length MUST be such that the total size of the
|
|
// GenericBlockCipher structure is a multiple of the cipher's block
|
|
// length. Legal values range from zero to 255, inclusive.
|
|
//...
|
|
// Appendix C. Cipher Suite Definitions
|
|
//...
|
|
// Key IV Block
|
|
// Cipher Type Material Size Size
|
|
// ------------ ------ -------- ---- -----
|
|
// AES_128_CBC Block 16 16 16
|
|
// AES_256_CBC Block 32 16 16
|
|
|
|
tls_get_random(buf - AES_BLOCKSIZE, AES_BLOCKSIZE); /* IV */
|
|
dbg("before crypt: 5 hdr + %u data + %u hash bytes\n",
|
|
size - tls->MAC_size, tls->MAC_size);
|
|
|
|
/* Fill IV and padding in outbuf */
|
|
// RFC is talking nonsense:
|
|
// "Padding that is added to force the length of the plaintext to be
|
|
// an integral multiple of the block cipher's block length."
|
|
// WRONG. _padding+padding_length_, not just _padding_,
|
|
// pads the data.
|
|
// IOW: padding_length is the last byte of padding[] array,
|
|
// contrary to what RFC depicts.
|
|
//
|
|
// What actually happens is that there is always padding.
|
|
// If you need one byte to reach BLOCKSIZE, this byte is 0x00.
|
|
// If you need two bytes, they are both 0x01.
|
|
// If you need three, they are 0x02,0x02,0x02. And so on.
|
|
// If you need no bytes to reach BLOCKSIZE, you have to pad a full
|
|
// BLOCKSIZE with bytes of value (BLOCKSIZE-1).
|
|
// It's ok to have more than minimum padding, but we do minimum.
|
|
padding_length = (~size) & (AES_BLOCKSIZE - 1);
|
|
do {
|
|
buf[size++] = padding_length; /* padding */
|
|
} while ((size & (AES_BLOCKSIZE - 1)) != 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Encrypt content+MAC+padding in place */
|
|
aes_cbc_encrypt(
|
|
tls->client_write_key, tls->key_size, /* selects 128/256 */
|
|
buf - AES_BLOCKSIZE, /* IV */
|
|
buf, size, /* plaintext */
|
|
buf /* ciphertext */
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
/* Write out */
|
|
dbg("writing 5 + %u IV + %u encrypted bytes, padding_length:0x%02x\n",
|
|
AES_BLOCKSIZE, size, padding_length);
|
|
size += AES_BLOCKSIZE; /* + IV */
|
|
xhdr->len16_hi = size >> 8;
|
|
xhdr->len16_lo = size & 0xff;
|
|
dump_raw_out(">> %s\n", xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
xwrite(tls->ofd, xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
dbg("wrote %u bytes\n", (int)RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void xwrite_handshake_record(tls_state_t *tls, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
//if (!tls->encrypt_on_write) {
|
|
uint8_t *buf = tls->outbuf + OUTBUF_PFX;
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr = (void*)(buf - RECHDR_LEN);
|
|
|
|
xhdr->type = RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE;
|
|
xhdr->proto_maj = TLS_MAJ;
|
|
xhdr->proto_min = TLS_MIN;
|
|
xhdr->len16_hi = size >> 8;
|
|
xhdr->len16_lo = size & 0xff;
|
|
dump_raw_out(">> %s\n", xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
xwrite(tls->ofd, xhdr, RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
dbg("wrote %u bytes\n", (int)RECHDR_LEN + size);
|
|
// return;
|
|
//}
|
|
//xwrite_encrypted(tls, size, RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void xwrite_and_update_handshake_hash(tls_state_t *tls, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!tls->encrypt_on_write) {
|
|
uint8_t *buf;
|
|
|
|
xwrite_handshake_record(tls, size);
|
|
/* Handshake hash does not include record headers */
|
|
buf = tls->outbuf + OUTBUF_PFX;
|
|
hash_handshake(tls, ">> hash:%s", buf, size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
xwrite_encrypted(tls, size, RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int tls_has_buffered_record(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
int buffered = tls->buffered_size;
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr;
|
|
int rec_size;
|
|
|
|
if (buffered < RECHDR_LEN)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
xhdr = (void*)(tls->inbuf + tls->ofs_to_buffered);
|
|
rec_size = RECHDR_LEN + (0x100 * xhdr->len16_hi + xhdr->len16_lo);
|
|
if (buffered < rec_size)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return rec_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char *alert_text(int code)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (code) {
|
|
case 20: return "bad MAC";
|
|
case 50: return "decode error";
|
|
case 51: return "decrypt error";
|
|
case 40: return "handshake failure";
|
|
case 112: return "unrecognized name";
|
|
}
|
|
return itoa(code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int tls_xread_record(tls_state_t *tls, const char *expected)
|
|
{
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr;
|
|
int sz;
|
|
int total;
|
|
int target;
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
dbg("ofs_to_buffered:%u buffered_size:%u\n", tls->ofs_to_buffered, tls->buffered_size);
|
|
total = tls->buffered_size;
|
|
if (total != 0) {
|
|
memmove(tls->inbuf, tls->inbuf + tls->ofs_to_buffered, total);
|
|
//dbg("<< remaining at %d [%d] ", tls->ofs_to_buffered, total);
|
|
//dump_raw_in("<< %s\n", tls->inbuf, total);
|
|
}
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
target = MAX_INBUF;
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
int rem;
|
|
|
|
if (total >= RECHDR_LEN && target == MAX_INBUF) {
|
|
xhdr = (void*)tls->inbuf;
|
|
target = RECHDR_LEN + (0x100 * xhdr->len16_hi + xhdr->len16_lo);
|
|
|
|
if (target > MAX_INBUF /* malformed input (too long) */
|
|
|| xhdr->proto_maj != TLS_MAJ
|
|
|| xhdr->proto_min != TLS_MIN
|
|
) {
|
|
sz = total < target ? total : target;
|
|
if (sz > 24)
|
|
sz = 24; /* don't flood */
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, expected, sz);
|
|
}
|
|
dbg("xhdr type:%d ver:%d.%d len:%d\n",
|
|
xhdr->type, xhdr->proto_maj, xhdr->proto_min,
|
|
0x100 * xhdr->len16_hi + xhdr->len16_lo
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
/* if total >= target, we have a full packet (and possibly more)... */
|
|
if (total - target >= 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
/* input buffer is grown only as needed */
|
|
rem = tls->inbuf_size - total;
|
|
if (rem == 0) {
|
|
tls->inbuf_size += MAX_INBUF / 8;
|
|
if (tls->inbuf_size > MAX_INBUF)
|
|
tls->inbuf_size = MAX_INBUF;
|
|
dbg("inbuf_size:%d\n", tls->inbuf_size);
|
|
rem = tls->inbuf_size - total;
|
|
tls->inbuf = xrealloc(tls->inbuf, tls->inbuf_size);
|
|
}
|
|
sz = safe_read(tls->ifd, tls->inbuf + total, rem);
|
|
if (sz <= 0) {
|
|
if (sz == 0 && total == 0) {
|
|
/* "Abrupt" EOF, no TLS shutdown (seen from kernel.org) */
|
|
dbg("EOF (without TLS shutdown) from peer\n");
|
|
tls->buffered_size = 0;
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
bb_perror_msg_and_die("short read, have only %d", total);
|
|
}
|
|
dump_raw_in("<< %s\n", tls->inbuf + total, sz);
|
|
total += sz;
|
|
}
|
|
tls->buffered_size = total - target;
|
|
tls->ofs_to_buffered = target;
|
|
//dbg("<< stashing at %d [%d] ", tls->ofs_to_buffered, tls->buffered_size);
|
|
//dump_hex("<< %s\n", tls->inbuf + tls->ofs_to_buffered, tls->buffered_size);
|
|
|
|
sz = target - RECHDR_LEN;
|
|
|
|
/* Needs to be decrypted? */
|
|
if (tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read > tls->MAC_size) {
|
|
uint8_t *p = tls->inbuf + RECHDR_LEN;
|
|
int padding_len;
|
|
|
|
if (sz & (AES_BLOCKSIZE-1)
|
|
|| sz < (int)tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read
|
|
) {
|
|
bb_error_msg_and_die("bad encrypted len:%u < %u",
|
|
sz, tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read);
|
|
}
|
|
/* Decrypt content+MAC+padding, moving it over IV in the process */
|
|
sz -= AES_BLOCKSIZE; /* we will overwrite IV now */
|
|
aes_cbc_decrypt(
|
|
tls->server_write_key, tls->key_size, /* selects 128/256 */
|
|
p, /* IV */
|
|
p + AES_BLOCKSIZE, sz, /* ciphertext */
|
|
p /* plaintext */
|
|
);
|
|
padding_len = p[sz - 1];
|
|
dbg("encrypted size:%u type:0x%02x padding_length:0x%02x\n", sz, p[0], padding_len);
|
|
padding_len++;
|
|
sz -= tls->MAC_size + padding_len; /* drop MAC and padding */
|
|
//if (sz < 0)
|
|
// bb_error_msg_and_die("bad padding size:%u", padding_len);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* if nonzero, then it's TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256: drop MAC */
|
|
/* else: no encryption yet on input, subtract zero = NOP */
|
|
sz -= tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sz < 0)
|
|
bb_error_msg_and_die("encrypted data too short");
|
|
|
|
//dump_hex("<< %s\n", tls->inbuf, RECHDR_LEN + sz);
|
|
|
|
xhdr = (void*)tls->inbuf;
|
|
if (xhdr->type == RECORD_TYPE_ALERT && sz >= 2) {
|
|
uint8_t *p = tls->inbuf + RECHDR_LEN;
|
|
dbg("ALERT size:%d level:%d description:%d\n", sz, p[0], p[1]);
|
|
if (p[0] == 2) { /* fatal */
|
|
bb_error_msg_and_die("TLS %s from peer (alert code %d): %s",
|
|
"error",
|
|
p[1], alert_text(p[1])
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
if (p[0] == 1) { /* warning */
|
|
if (p[1] == 0) { /* "close_notify" warning: it's EOF */
|
|
dbg("EOF (TLS encoded) from peer\n");
|
|
sz = 0;
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
//This possibly needs to be cached and shown only if
|
|
//a fatal alert follows
|
|
// bb_error_msg("TLS %s from peer (alert code %d): %s",
|
|
// "warning",
|
|
// p[1], alert_text(p[1])
|
|
// );
|
|
/* discard it, get next record */
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
/* p[0] not 1 or 2: not defined in protocol */
|
|
sz = 0;
|
|
goto end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* RFC 5246 is not saying it explicitly, but sha256 hash
|
|
* in our FINISHED record must include data of incoming packets too!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tls->inbuf[0] == RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE
|
|
&& tls->MAC_size != 0 /* do we know which hash to use? (server_hello() does not!) */
|
|
) {
|
|
hash_handshake(tls, "<< hash:%s", tls->inbuf + RECHDR_LEN, sz);
|
|
}
|
|
end:
|
|
dbg("got block len:%u\n", sz);
|
|
return sz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DER parsing routines
|
|
*/
|
|
static unsigned get_der_len(uint8_t **bodyp, uint8_t *der, uint8_t *end)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned len, len1;
|
|
|
|
if (end - der < 2)
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
// if ((der[0] & 0x1f) == 0x1f) /* not single-byte item code? */
|
|
// xfunc_die();
|
|
|
|
len = der[1]; /* maybe it's short len */
|
|
if (len >= 0x80) {
|
|
/* no, it's long */
|
|
|
|
if (len == 0x80 || end - der < (int)(len - 0x7e)) {
|
|
/* 0x80 is "0 bytes of len", invalid DER: must use short len if can */
|
|
/* need 3 or 4 bytes for 81, 82 */
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len1 = der[2]; /* if (len == 0x81) it's "ii 81 xx", fetch xx */
|
|
if (len > 0x82) {
|
|
/* >0x82 is "3+ bytes of len", should not happen realistically */
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
}
|
|
if (len == 0x82) { /* it's "ii 82 xx yy" */
|
|
len1 = 0x100*len1 + der[3];
|
|
der += 1; /* skip [yy] */
|
|
}
|
|
der += 1; /* skip [xx] */
|
|
len = len1;
|
|
// if (len < 0x80)
|
|
// xfunc_die(); /* invalid DER: must use short len if can */
|
|
}
|
|
der += 2; /* skip [code]+[1byte] */
|
|
|
|
if (end - der < (int)len)
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
*bodyp = der;
|
|
|
|
return len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t *enter_der_item(uint8_t *der, uint8_t **endp)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *new_der;
|
|
unsigned len = get_der_len(&new_der, der, *endp);
|
|
dbg_der("entered der @%p:0x%02x len:%u inner_byte @%p:0x%02x\n", der, der[0], len, new_der, new_der[0]);
|
|
/* Move "end" position to cover only this item */
|
|
*endp = new_der + len;
|
|
return new_der;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t *skip_der_item(uint8_t *der, uint8_t *end)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *new_der;
|
|
unsigned len = get_der_len(&new_der, der, end);
|
|
/* Skip body */
|
|
new_der += len;
|
|
dbg_der("skipped der 0x%02x, next byte 0x%02x\n", der[0], new_der[0]);
|
|
return new_der;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void der_binary_to_pstm(pstm_int *pstm_n, uint8_t *der, uint8_t *end)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *bin_ptr;
|
|
unsigned len = get_der_len(&bin_ptr, der, end);
|
|
|
|
dbg_der("binary bytes:%u, first:0x%02x\n", len, bin_ptr[0]);
|
|
pstm_init_for_read_unsigned_bin(/*pool:*/ NULL, pstm_n, len);
|
|
pstm_read_unsigned_bin(pstm_n, bin_ptr, len);
|
|
//return bin + len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void find_key_in_der_cert(tls_state_t *tls, uint8_t *der, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Certificate is a DER-encoded data structure. Each DER element has a length,
|
|
* which makes it easy to skip over large compound elements of any complexity
|
|
* without parsing them. Example: partial decode of kernel.org certificate:
|
|
* SEQ 0x05ac/1452 bytes (Certificate): 308205ac
|
|
* SEQ 0x0494/1172 bytes (tbsCertificate): 30820494
|
|
* [ASN_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | ASN_CONSTRUCTED | 0] 3 bytes: a003
|
|
* INTEGER (version): 0201 02
|
|
* INTEGER 0x11 bytes (serialNumber): 0211 00 9f85bf664b0cddafca508679501b2be4
|
|
* //^^^^^^note: matrixSSL also allows [ASN_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | ASN_PRIMITIVE | 2] = 0x82 type
|
|
* SEQ 0x0d bytes (signatureAlgo): 300d
|
|
* OID 9 bytes: 0609 2a864886f70d01010b (OID_SHA256_RSA_SIG 42.134.72.134.247.13.1.1.11)
|
|
* NULL: 0500
|
|
* SEQ 0x5f bytes (issuer): 305f
|
|
* SET 11 bytes: 310b
|
|
* SEQ 9 bytes: 3009
|
|
* OID 3 bytes: 0603 550406
|
|
* Printable string "FR": 1302 4652
|
|
* SET 14 bytes: 310e
|
|
* SEQ 12 bytes: 300c
|
|
* OID 3 bytes: 0603 550408
|
|
* Printable string "Paris": 1305 5061726973
|
|
* SET 14 bytes: 310e
|
|
* SEQ 12 bytes: 300c
|
|
* OID 3 bytes: 0603 550407
|
|
* Printable string "Paris": 1305 5061726973
|
|
* SET 14 bytes: 310e
|
|
* SEQ 12 bytes: 300c
|
|
* OID 3 bytes: 0603 55040a
|
|
* Printable string "Gandi": 1305 47616e6469
|
|
* SET 32 bytes: 3120
|
|
* SEQ 30 bytes: 301e
|
|
* OID 3 bytes: 0603 550403
|
|
* Printable string "Gandi Standard SSL CA 2": 1317 47616e6469205374616e646172642053534c2043412032
|
|
* SEQ 30 bytes (validity): 301e
|
|
* TIME "161011000000Z": 170d 3136313031313030303030305a
|
|
* TIME "191011235959Z": 170d 3139313031313233353935395a
|
|
* SEQ 0x5b/91 bytes (subject): 305b //I did not decode this
|
|
* 3121301f060355040b1318446f6d61696e20436f
|
|
* 6e74726f6c2056616c6964617465643121301f06
|
|
* 0355040b1318506f73697469766553534c204d75
|
|
* 6c74692d446f6d61696e31133011060355040313
|
|
* 0a6b65726e656c2e6f7267
|
|
* SEQ 0x01a2/418 bytes (subjectPublicKeyInfo): 308201a2
|
|
* SEQ 13 bytes (algorithm): 300d
|
|
* OID 9 bytes: 0609 2a864886f70d010101 (OID_RSA_KEY_ALG 42.134.72.134.247.13.1.1.1)
|
|
* NULL: 0500
|
|
* BITSTRING 0x018f/399 bytes (publicKey): 0382018f
|
|
* ????: 00
|
|
* //after the zero byte, it appears key itself uses DER encoding:
|
|
* SEQ 0x018a/394 bytes: 3082018a
|
|
* INTEGER 0x0181/385 bytes (modulus): 02820181
|
|
* 00b1ab2fc727a3bef76780c9349bf3
|
|
* ...24 more blocks of 15 bytes each...
|
|
* 90e895291c6bc8693b65
|
|
* INTEGER 3 bytes (exponent): 0203 010001
|
|
* [ASN_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | ASN_CONSTRUCTED | 0x3] 0x01e5 bytes (X509v3 extensions): a38201e5
|
|
* SEQ 0x01e1 bytes: 308201e1
|
|
* ...
|
|
* Certificate is a sequence of three elements:
|
|
* tbsCertificate (SEQ)
|
|
* signatureAlgorithm (AlgorithmIdentifier)
|
|
* signatureValue (BIT STRING)
|
|
*
|
|
* In turn, tbsCertificate is a sequence of:
|
|
* version
|
|
* serialNumber
|
|
* signatureAlgo (AlgorithmIdentifier)
|
|
* issuer (Name, has complex structure)
|
|
* validity (Validity, SEQ of two Times)
|
|
* subject (Name)
|
|
* subjectPublicKeyInfo (SEQ)
|
|
* ...
|
|
*
|
|
* subjectPublicKeyInfo is a sequence of:
|
|
* algorithm (AlgorithmIdentifier)
|
|
* publicKey (BIT STRING)
|
|
*
|
|
* We need Certificate.tbsCertificate.subjectPublicKeyInfo.publicKey
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t *end = der + len;
|
|
|
|
/* enter "Certificate" item: [der, end) will be only Cert */
|
|
der = enter_der_item(der, &end);
|
|
|
|
/* enter "tbsCertificate" item: [der, end) will be only tbsCert */
|
|
der = enter_der_item(der, &end);
|
|
|
|
/* skip up to subjectPublicKeyInfo */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* version */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* serialNumber */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* signatureAlgo */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* issuer */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* validity */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end); /* subject */
|
|
|
|
/* enter subjectPublicKeyInfo */
|
|
der = enter_der_item(der, &end);
|
|
{ /* check subjectPublicKeyInfo.algorithm */
|
|
static const uint8_t expected[] = {
|
|
0x30,0x0d, // SEQ 13 bytes
|
|
0x06,0x09, 0x2a,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xf7,0x0d,0x01,0x01,0x01, // OID RSA_KEY_ALG 42.134.72.134.247.13.1.1.1
|
|
//0x05,0x00, // NULL
|
|
};
|
|
if (memcmp(der, expected, sizeof(expected)) != 0)
|
|
bb_error_msg_and_die("not RSA key");
|
|
}
|
|
/* skip subjectPublicKeyInfo.algorithm */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end);
|
|
/* enter subjectPublicKeyInfo.publicKey */
|
|
// die_if_not_this_der_type(der, end, 0x03); /* must be BITSTRING */
|
|
der = enter_der_item(der, &end);
|
|
|
|
/* parse RSA key: */
|
|
//based on getAsnRsaPubKey(), pkcs1ParsePrivBin() is also of note
|
|
dbg("key bytes:%u, first:0x%02x\n", (int)(end - der), der[0]);
|
|
if (end - der < 14) xfunc_die();
|
|
/* example format:
|
|
* ignore bits: 00
|
|
* SEQ 0x018a/394 bytes: 3082018a
|
|
* INTEGER 0x0181/385 bytes (modulus): 02820181 XX...XXX
|
|
* INTEGER 3 bytes (exponent): 0203 010001
|
|
*/
|
|
if (*der != 0) /* "ignore bits", should be 0 */
|
|
xfunc_die();
|
|
der++;
|
|
der = enter_der_item(der, &end); /* enter SEQ */
|
|
/* memset(tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key, 0, sizeof(tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key)); - already is */
|
|
der_binary_to_pstm(&tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key.N, der, end); /* modulus */
|
|
der = skip_der_item(der, end);
|
|
der_binary_to_pstm(&tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key.e, der, end); /* exponent */
|
|
tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key.size = pstm_unsigned_bin_size(&tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key.N);
|
|
dbg("server_rsa_pub_key.size:%d\n", tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key.size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* TLS Handshake routines
|
|
*/
|
|
static int tls_xread_handshake_block(tls_state_t *tls, int min_len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr;
|
|
int len = tls_xread_record(tls, "handshake record");
|
|
|
|
xhdr = (void*)tls->inbuf;
|
|
if (len < min_len
|
|
|| xhdr->type != RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE
|
|
) {
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "handshake record", len);
|
|
}
|
|
dbg("got HANDSHAKE\n");
|
|
return len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ALWAYS_INLINE void fill_handshake_record_hdr(void *buf, unsigned type, unsigned len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct handshake_hdr {
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
} *h = buf;
|
|
|
|
len -= 4;
|
|
h->type = type;
|
|
h->len24_hi = len >> 16;
|
|
h->len24_mid = len >> 8;
|
|
h->len24_lo = len & 0xff;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void send_client_hello_and_alloc_hsd(tls_state_t *tls, const char *sni)
|
|
{
|
|
struct client_hello {
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
uint8_t proto_maj, proto_min;
|
|
uint8_t rand32[32];
|
|
uint8_t session_id_len;
|
|
/* uint8_t session_id[]; */
|
|
uint8_t cipherid_len16_hi, cipherid_len16_lo;
|
|
uint8_t cipherid[2 * (2 + !!CIPHER_ID2)]; /* actually variable */
|
|
uint8_t comprtypes_len;
|
|
uint8_t comprtypes[1]; /* actually variable */
|
|
/* Extensions (SNI shown):
|
|
* hi,lo // len of all extensions
|
|
* 00,00 // extension_type: "Server Name"
|
|
* 00,0e // list len (there can be more than one SNI)
|
|
* 00,0c // len of 1st Server Name Indication
|
|
* 00 // name type: host_name
|
|
* 00,09 // name len
|
|
* "localhost" // name
|
|
*/
|
|
// GNU Wget 1.18 to cdn.kernel.org sends these extensions:
|
|
// 0055
|
|
// 0005 0005 0100000000 - status_request
|
|
// 0000 0013 0011 00 000e 63646e 2e 6b65726e656c 2e 6f7267 - server_name
|
|
// ff01 0001 00 - renegotiation_info
|
|
// 0023 0000 - session_ticket
|
|
// 000a 0008 0006001700180019 - supported_groups
|
|
// 000b 0002 0100 - ec_point_formats
|
|
// 000d 0016 0014 0401 0403 0501 0503 0601 0603 0301 0303 0201 0203 - signature_algorithms
|
|
// wolfssl library sends this option, RFC 7627 (closes a security weakness, some servers may require it. TODO?):
|
|
// 0017 0000 - extended master secret
|
|
};
|
|
struct client_hello *record;
|
|
int len;
|
|
int sni_len = sni ? strnlen(sni, 127 - 9) : 0;
|
|
|
|
len = sizeof(*record);
|
|
if (sni_len)
|
|
len += 11 + sni_len;
|
|
record = tls_get_outbuf(tls, len);
|
|
memset(record, 0, len);
|
|
|
|
fill_handshake_record_hdr(record, HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_HELLO, len);
|
|
record->proto_maj = TLS_MAJ; /* the "requested" version of the protocol, */
|
|
record->proto_min = TLS_MIN; /* can be higher than one in record headers */
|
|
tls_get_random(record->rand32, sizeof(record->rand32));
|
|
if (TLS_DEBUG_FIXED_SECRETS)
|
|
memset(record->rand32, 0x11, sizeof(record->rand32));
|
|
/* record->session_id_len = 0; - already is */
|
|
|
|
/* record->cipherid_len16_hi = 0; */
|
|
record->cipherid_len16_lo = sizeof(record->cipherid);
|
|
/* RFC 5746 Renegotiation Indication Extension - some servers will refuse to work with us otherwise */
|
|
/*record->cipherid[0] = TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV >> 8; - zero */
|
|
record->cipherid[1] = TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV & 0xff;
|
|
if ((CIPHER_ID1 >> 8) != 0) record->cipherid[2] = CIPHER_ID1 >> 8;
|
|
/*************************/ record->cipherid[3] = CIPHER_ID1 & 0xff;
|
|
#if CIPHER_ID2
|
|
if ((CIPHER_ID2 >> 8) != 0) record->cipherid[4] = CIPHER_ID2 >> 8;
|
|
/*************************/ record->cipherid[5] = CIPHER_ID2 & 0xff;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
record->comprtypes_len = 1;
|
|
/* record->comprtypes[0] = 0; */
|
|
|
|
if (sni_len) {
|
|
uint8_t *p = (void*)(record + 1);
|
|
//p[0] = 0; //
|
|
p[1] = sni_len + 9; //ext_len
|
|
//p[2] = 0; //
|
|
//p[3] = 0; //extension_type
|
|
//p[4] = 0; //
|
|
p[5] = sni_len + 5; //list len
|
|
//p[6] = 0; //
|
|
p[7] = sni_len + 3; //len of 1st SNI
|
|
//p[8] = 0; //name type
|
|
//p[9] = 0; //
|
|
p[10] = sni_len; //name len
|
|
memcpy(&p[11], sni, sni_len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dbg(">> CLIENT_HELLO\n");
|
|
/* Can hash it only when we know which MAC hash to use */
|
|
/*xwrite_and_update_handshake_hash(tls, len); - WRONG! */
|
|
xwrite_handshake_record(tls, len);
|
|
|
|
tls->hsd = xzalloc(sizeof(*tls->hsd) + len);
|
|
tls->hsd->saved_client_hello_size = len;
|
|
memcpy(tls->hsd->saved_client_hello, record, len);
|
|
memcpy(tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32, record->rand32, sizeof(record->rand32));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void get_server_hello(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
struct server_hello {
|
|
struct record_hdr xhdr;
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
uint8_t proto_maj, proto_min;
|
|
uint8_t rand32[32]; /* first 4 bytes are unix time in BE format */
|
|
uint8_t session_id_len;
|
|
uint8_t session_id[32];
|
|
uint8_t cipherid_hi, cipherid_lo;
|
|
uint8_t comprtype;
|
|
/* extensions may follow, but only those which client offered in its Hello */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct server_hello *hp;
|
|
uint8_t *cipherid;
|
|
unsigned cipher;
|
|
int len, len24;
|
|
|
|
len = tls_xread_handshake_block(tls, 74 - 32);
|
|
|
|
hp = (void*)tls->inbuf;
|
|
// 74 bytes:
|
|
// 02 000046 03|03 58|78|cf|c1 50|a5|49|ee|7e|29|48|71|fe|97|fa|e8|2d|19|87|72|90|84|9d|37|a3|f0|cb|6f|5f|e3|3c|2f |20 |d8|1a|78|96|52|d6|91|01|24|b3|d6|5b|b7|d0|6c|b3|e1|78|4e|3c|95|de|74|a0|ba|eb|a7|3a|ff|bd|a2|bf |00|9c |00|
|
|
//SvHl len=70 maj.min unixtime^^^ 28randbytes^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^_^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^_^^^ slen sid32bytes^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cipSel comprSel
|
|
if (hp->type != HANDSHAKE_SERVER_HELLO
|
|
|| hp->len24_hi != 0
|
|
|| hp->len24_mid != 0
|
|
/* hp->len24_lo checked later */
|
|
|| hp->proto_maj != TLS_MAJ
|
|
|| hp->proto_min != TLS_MIN
|
|
) {
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "'server hello'", len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cipherid = &hp->cipherid_hi;
|
|
len24 = hp->len24_lo;
|
|
if (hp->session_id_len != 32) {
|
|
if (hp->session_id_len != 0)
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "'server hello'", len);
|
|
|
|
// session_id_len == 0: no session id
|
|
// "The server
|
|
// may return an empty session_id to indicate that the session will
|
|
// not be cached and therefore cannot be resumed."
|
|
cipherid -= 32;
|
|
len24 += 32; /* what len would be if session id would be present */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (len24 < 70
|
|
// || cipherid[0] != (CIPHER_ID >> 8)
|
|
// || cipherid[1] != (CIPHER_ID & 0xff)
|
|
// || cipherid[2] != 0 /* comprtype */
|
|
) {
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "'server hello'", len);
|
|
}
|
|
dbg("<< SERVER_HELLO\n");
|
|
|
|
memcpy(tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32 + 32, hp->rand32, sizeof(hp->rand32));
|
|
|
|
tls->cipher_id = cipher = 0x100 * cipherid[0] + cipherid[1];
|
|
dbg("server chose cipher %04x\n", cipher);
|
|
|
|
if (cipher == TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA) {
|
|
tls->key_size = AES128_KEYSIZE;
|
|
tls->MAC_size = SHA1_OUTSIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
else { /* TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 */
|
|
tls->key_size = AES256_KEYSIZE;
|
|
tls->MAC_size = SHA256_OUTSIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handshake hash eventually destined to FINISHED record
|
|
* is sha256 regardless of cipher
|
|
* (at least for all ciphers defined by RFC5246).
|
|
* It's not sha1 for AES_128_CBC_SHA - only MAC is sha1, not this hash.
|
|
*/
|
|
sha256_begin(&tls->hsd->handshake_hash_ctx);
|
|
hash_handshake(tls, ">> client hello hash:%s",
|
|
tls->hsd->saved_client_hello, tls->hsd->saved_client_hello_size
|
|
);
|
|
hash_handshake(tls, "<< server hello hash:%s",
|
|
tls->inbuf + RECHDR_LEN, len
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void get_server_cert(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
struct record_hdr *xhdr;
|
|
uint8_t *certbuf;
|
|
int len, len1;
|
|
|
|
len = tls_xread_handshake_block(tls, 10);
|
|
|
|
xhdr = (void*)tls->inbuf;
|
|
certbuf = (void*)(xhdr + 1);
|
|
if (certbuf[0] != HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE)
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "certificate", len);
|
|
dbg("<< CERTIFICATE\n");
|
|
// 4392 bytes:
|
|
// 0b 00|11|24 00|11|21 00|05|b0 30|82|05|ac|30|82|04|94|a0|03|02|01|02|02|11|00|9f|85|bf|66|4b|0c|dd|af|ca|50|86|79|50|1b|2b|e4|30|0d...
|
|
//Cert len=4388 ChainLen CertLen^ DER encoded X509 starts here. openssl x509 -in FILE -inform DER -noout -text
|
|
len1 = get24be(certbuf + 1);
|
|
if (len1 > len - 4) tls_error_die(tls);
|
|
len = len1;
|
|
len1 = get24be(certbuf + 4);
|
|
if (len1 > len - 3) tls_error_die(tls);
|
|
len = len1;
|
|
len1 = get24be(certbuf + 7);
|
|
if (len1 > len - 3) tls_error_die(tls);
|
|
len = len1;
|
|
|
|
if (len)
|
|
find_key_in_der_cert(tls, certbuf + 10, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void send_empty_client_cert(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
struct client_empty_cert {
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
uint8_t cert_chain_len24_hi, cert_chain_len24_mid, cert_chain_len24_lo;
|
|
};
|
|
struct client_empty_cert *record;
|
|
|
|
record = tls_get_outbuf(tls, sizeof(*record));
|
|
//FIXME: can just memcpy a ready-made one.
|
|
fill_handshake_record_hdr(record, HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE, sizeof(*record));
|
|
record->cert_chain_len24_hi = 0;
|
|
record->cert_chain_len24_mid = 0;
|
|
record->cert_chain_len24_lo = 0;
|
|
|
|
dbg(">> CERTIFICATE\n");
|
|
xwrite_and_update_handshake_hash(tls, sizeof(*record));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void send_client_key_exchange(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
struct client_key_exchange {
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
/* keylen16 exists for RSA (in TLS, not in SSL), but not for some other key types */
|
|
uint8_t keylen16_hi, keylen16_lo;
|
|
uint8_t key[4 * 1024]; // size??
|
|
};
|
|
//FIXME: better size estimate
|
|
struct client_key_exchange *record = tls_get_outbuf(tls, sizeof(*record));
|
|
uint8_t rsa_premaster[RSA_PREMASTER_SIZE];
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
tls_get_random(rsa_premaster, sizeof(rsa_premaster));
|
|
if (TLS_DEBUG_FIXED_SECRETS)
|
|
memset(rsa_premaster, 0x44, sizeof(rsa_premaster));
|
|
// RFC 5246
|
|
// "Note: The version number in the PreMasterSecret is the version
|
|
// offered by the client in the ClientHello.client_version, not the
|
|
// version negotiated for the connection."
|
|
rsa_premaster[0] = TLS_MAJ;
|
|
rsa_premaster[1] = TLS_MIN;
|
|
dump_hex("premaster:%s\n", rsa_premaster, sizeof(rsa_premaster));
|
|
len = psRsaEncryptPub(/*pool:*/ NULL,
|
|
/* psRsaKey_t* */ &tls->hsd->server_rsa_pub_key,
|
|
rsa_premaster, /*inlen:*/ sizeof(rsa_premaster),
|
|
record->key, sizeof(record->key),
|
|
data_param_ignored
|
|
);
|
|
record->keylen16_hi = len >> 8;
|
|
record->keylen16_lo = len & 0xff;
|
|
len += 2;
|
|
record->type = HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE;
|
|
record->len24_hi = 0;
|
|
record->len24_mid = len >> 8;
|
|
record->len24_lo = len & 0xff;
|
|
len += 4;
|
|
|
|
dbg(">> CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE\n");
|
|
xwrite_and_update_handshake_hash(tls, len);
|
|
|
|
// RFC 5246
|
|
// For all key exchange methods, the same algorithm is used to convert
|
|
// the pre_master_secret into the master_secret. The pre_master_secret
|
|
// should be deleted from memory once the master_secret has been
|
|
// computed.
|
|
// master_secret = PRF(pre_master_secret, "master secret",
|
|
// ClientHello.random + ServerHello.random)
|
|
// [0..47];
|
|
// The master secret is always exactly 48 bytes in length. The length
|
|
// of the premaster secret will vary depending on key exchange method.
|
|
prf_hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/
|
|
tls->hsd->master_secret, sizeof(tls->hsd->master_secret),
|
|
rsa_premaster, sizeof(rsa_premaster),
|
|
"master secret",
|
|
tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32, sizeof(tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32)
|
|
);
|
|
dump_hex("master secret:%s\n", tls->hsd->master_secret, sizeof(tls->hsd->master_secret));
|
|
|
|
// RFC 5246
|
|
// 6.3. Key Calculation
|
|
//
|
|
// The Record Protocol requires an algorithm to generate keys required
|
|
// by the current connection state (see Appendix A.6) from the security
|
|
// parameters provided by the handshake protocol.
|
|
//
|
|
// The master secret is expanded into a sequence of secure bytes, which
|
|
// is then split to a client write MAC key, a server write MAC key, a
|
|
// client write encryption key, and a server write encryption key. Each
|
|
// of these is generated from the byte sequence in that order. Unused
|
|
// values are empty. Some AEAD ciphers may additionally require a
|
|
// client write IV and a server write IV (see Section 6.2.3.3).
|
|
//
|
|
// When keys and MAC keys are generated, the master secret is used as an
|
|
// entropy source.
|
|
//
|
|
// To generate the key material, compute
|
|
//
|
|
// key_block = PRF(SecurityParameters.master_secret,
|
|
// "key expansion",
|
|
// SecurityParameters.server_random +
|
|
// SecurityParameters.client_random);
|
|
//
|
|
// until enough output has been generated. Then, the key_block is
|
|
// partitioned as follows:
|
|
//
|
|
// client_write_MAC_key[SecurityParameters.mac_key_length]
|
|
// server_write_MAC_key[SecurityParameters.mac_key_length]
|
|
// client_write_key[SecurityParameters.enc_key_length]
|
|
// server_write_key[SecurityParameters.enc_key_length]
|
|
// client_write_IV[SecurityParameters.fixed_iv_length]
|
|
// server_write_IV[SecurityParameters.fixed_iv_length]
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t tmp64[64];
|
|
|
|
/* make "server_rand32 + client_rand32" */
|
|
memcpy(&tmp64[0] , &tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32[32], 32);
|
|
memcpy(&tmp64[32], &tls->hsd->client_and_server_rand32[0] , 32);
|
|
|
|
prf_hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/
|
|
tls->client_write_MAC_key, 2 * (tls->MAC_size + tls->key_size),
|
|
// also fills:
|
|
// server_write_MAC_key[]
|
|
// client_write_key[]
|
|
// server_write_key[]
|
|
tls->hsd->master_secret, sizeof(tls->hsd->master_secret),
|
|
"key expansion",
|
|
tmp64, 64
|
|
);
|
|
tls->client_write_key = tls->client_write_MAC_key + (2 * tls->MAC_size);
|
|
tls->server_write_key = tls->client_write_key + tls->key_size;
|
|
dump_hex("client_write_MAC_key:%s\n",
|
|
tls->client_write_MAC_key, tls->MAC_size
|
|
);
|
|
dump_hex("client_write_key:%s\n",
|
|
tls->client_write_key, tls->key_size
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const uint8_t rec_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC[] = {
|
|
RECORD_TYPE_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, TLS_MAJ, TLS_MIN, 00, 01,
|
|
01
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void send_change_cipher_spec(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
dbg(">> CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC\n");
|
|
xwrite(tls->ofd, rec_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, sizeof(rec_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 7.4.9. Finished
|
|
// A Finished message is always sent immediately after a change
|
|
// cipher spec message to verify that the key exchange and
|
|
// authentication processes were successful. It is essential that a
|
|
// change cipher spec message be received between the other handshake
|
|
// messages and the Finished message.
|
|
//...
|
|
// The Finished message is the first one protected with the just
|
|
// negotiated algorithms, keys, and secrets. Recipients of Finished
|
|
// messages MUST verify that the contents are correct. Once a side
|
|
// has sent its Finished message and received and validated the
|
|
// Finished message from its peer, it may begin to send and receive
|
|
// application data over the connection.
|
|
//...
|
|
// struct {
|
|
// opaque verify_data[verify_data_length];
|
|
// } Finished;
|
|
//
|
|
// verify_data
|
|
// PRF(master_secret, finished_label, Hash(handshake_messages))
|
|
// [0..verify_data_length-1];
|
|
//
|
|
// finished_label
|
|
// For Finished messages sent by the client, the string
|
|
// "client finished". For Finished messages sent by the server,
|
|
// the string "server finished".
|
|
//
|
|
// Hash denotes a Hash of the handshake messages. For the PRF
|
|
// defined in Section 5, the Hash MUST be the Hash used as the basis
|
|
// for the PRF. Any cipher suite which defines a different PRF MUST
|
|
// also define the Hash to use in the Finished computation.
|
|
//
|
|
// In previous versions of TLS, the verify_data was always 12 octets
|
|
// long. In the current version of TLS, it depends on the cipher
|
|
// suite. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify
|
|
// verify_data_length has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This
|
|
// includes all existing cipher suites.
|
|
static void send_client_finished(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
struct finished {
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
uint8_t len24_hi, len24_mid, len24_lo;
|
|
uint8_t prf_result[12];
|
|
};
|
|
struct finished *record = tls_get_outbuf(tls, sizeof(*record));
|
|
uint8_t handshake_hash[TLS_MAX_MAC_SIZE];
|
|
unsigned len;
|
|
|
|
fill_handshake_record_hdr(record, HANDSHAKE_FINISHED, sizeof(*record));
|
|
|
|
len = get_handshake_hash(tls, handshake_hash);
|
|
prf_hmac_sha256(/*tls,*/
|
|
record->prf_result, sizeof(record->prf_result),
|
|
tls->hsd->master_secret, sizeof(tls->hsd->master_secret),
|
|
"client finished",
|
|
handshake_hash, len
|
|
);
|
|
dump_hex("from secret: %s\n", tls->hsd->master_secret, sizeof(tls->hsd->master_secret));
|
|
dump_hex("from labelSeed: %s", "client finished", sizeof("client finished")-1);
|
|
dump_hex("%s\n", handshake_hash, sizeof(handshake_hash));
|
|
dump_hex("=> digest: %s\n", record->prf_result, sizeof(record->prf_result));
|
|
|
|
dbg(">> FINISHED\n");
|
|
xwrite_encrypted(tls, sizeof(*record), RECORD_TYPE_HANDSHAKE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void FAST_FUNC tls_handshake(tls_state_t *tls, const char *sni)
|
|
{
|
|
// Client RFC 5246 Server
|
|
// (*) - optional messages, not always sent
|
|
//
|
|
// ClientHello ------->
|
|
// ServerHello
|
|
// Certificate*
|
|
// ServerKeyExchange*
|
|
// CertificateRequest*
|
|
// <------- ServerHelloDone
|
|
// Certificate*
|
|
// ClientKeyExchange
|
|
// CertificateVerify*
|
|
// [ChangeCipherSpec]
|
|
// Finished ------->
|
|
// [ChangeCipherSpec]
|
|
// <------- Finished
|
|
// Application Data <------> Application Data
|
|
int len;
|
|
int got_cert_req;
|
|
|
|
send_client_hello_and_alloc_hsd(tls, sni);
|
|
get_server_hello(tls);
|
|
|
|
// RFC 5246
|
|
// The server MUST send a Certificate message whenever the agreed-
|
|
// upon key exchange method uses certificates for authentication
|
|
// (this includes all key exchange methods defined in this document
|
|
// except DH_anon). This message will always immediately follow the
|
|
// ServerHello message.
|
|
//
|
|
// IOW: in practice, Certificate *always* follows.
|
|
// (for example, kernel.org does not even accept DH_anon cipher id)
|
|
get_server_cert(tls);
|
|
|
|
len = tls_xread_handshake_block(tls, 4);
|
|
if (tls->inbuf[RECHDR_LEN] == HANDSHAKE_SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE) {
|
|
// 459 bytes:
|
|
// 0c 00|01|c7 03|00|17|41|04|87|94|2e|2f|68|d0|c9|f4|97|a8|2d|ef|ed|67|ea|c6|f3|b3|56|47|5d|27|b6|bd|ee|70|25|30|5e|b0|8e|f6|21|5a...
|
|
//SvKey len=455^
|
|
// with TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: 461 bytes:
|
|
// 0c 00|01|c9 03|00|17|41|04|cd|9b|b4|29|1f|f6|b0|c2|84|82|7f|29|6a|47|4e|ec|87|0b|c1|9c|69|e1|f8|c6|d0|53|e9|27|90|a5|c8|02|15|75...
|
|
dbg("<< SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE len:%u\n", len);
|
|
//probably need to save it
|
|
len = tls_xread_handshake_block(tls, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
got_cert_req = (tls->inbuf[RECHDR_LEN] == HANDSHAKE_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST);
|
|
if (got_cert_req) {
|
|
dbg("<< CERTIFICATE_REQUEST\n");
|
|
// RFC 5246: "If no suitable certificate is available,
|
|
// the client MUST send a certificate message containing no
|
|
// certificates. That is, the certificate_list structure has a
|
|
// length of zero. ...
|
|
// Client certificates are sent using the Certificate structure
|
|
// defined in Section 7.4.2."
|
|
// (i.e. the same format as server certs)
|
|
|
|
/*send_empty_client_cert(tls); - WRONG (breaks handshake hash calc) */
|
|
/* need to hash _all_ server replies first, up to ServerHelloDone */
|
|
len = tls_xread_handshake_block(tls, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (tls->inbuf[RECHDR_LEN] != HANDSHAKE_SERVER_HELLO_DONE) {
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "'server hello done'", len);
|
|
}
|
|
// 0e 000000 (len:0)
|
|
dbg("<< SERVER_HELLO_DONE\n");
|
|
|
|
if (got_cert_req)
|
|
send_empty_client_cert(tls);
|
|
|
|
send_client_key_exchange(tls);
|
|
|
|
send_change_cipher_spec(tls);
|
|
/* from now on we should send encrypted */
|
|
/* tls->write_seq64_be = 0; - already is */
|
|
tls->encrypt_on_write = 1;
|
|
|
|
send_client_finished(tls);
|
|
|
|
/* Get CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC */
|
|
len = tls_xread_record(tls, "switch to encrypted traffic");
|
|
if (len != 1 || memcmp(tls->inbuf, rec_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, 6) != 0)
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "switch to encrypted traffic", len);
|
|
dbg("<< CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC\n");
|
|
if (CIPHER_ID1 == TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256
|
|
&& tls->cipher_id == TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256
|
|
) {
|
|
tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read = tls->MAC_size;
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned mac_blocks = (unsigned)(tls->MAC_size + AES_BLOCKSIZE-1) / AES_BLOCKSIZE;
|
|
/* all incoming packets now should be encrypted and have
|
|
* at least IV + (MAC padded to blocksize):
|
|
*/
|
|
tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read = AES_BLOCKSIZE + (mac_blocks * AES_BLOCKSIZE);
|
|
dbg("min_encrypted_len_on_read: %u", tls->min_encrypted_len_on_read);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get (encrypted) FINISHED from the server */
|
|
len = tls_xread_record(tls, "'server finished'");
|
|
if (len < 4 || tls->inbuf[RECHDR_LEN] != HANDSHAKE_FINISHED)
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "'server finished'", len);
|
|
dbg("<< FINISHED\n");
|
|
/* application data can be sent/received */
|
|
|
|
/* free handshake data */
|
|
// if (PARANOIA)
|
|
// memset(tls->hsd, 0, tls->hsd->hsd_size);
|
|
free(tls->hsd);
|
|
tls->hsd = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void tls_xwrite(tls_state_t *tls, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
dbg(">> DATA\n");
|
|
xwrite_encrypted(tls, len, RECORD_TYPE_APPLICATION_DATA);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// To run a test server using openssl:
|
|
// openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:$((4096/4*3)) -keyout key.pem -out server.pem -nodes -days 99999 -subj '/CN=localhost'
|
|
// openssl s_server -key key.pem -cert server.pem -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1
|
|
//
|
|
// Unencryped SHA256 example:
|
|
// openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:$((4096/4*3)) -keyout key.pem -out server.pem -nodes -days 99999 -subj '/CN=localhost'
|
|
// openssl s_server -key key.pem -cert server.pem -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher NULL
|
|
// openssl s_client -connect 127.0.0.1:4433 -debug -tls1_2 -no_tls1 -no_tls1_1 -cipher NULL-SHA256
|
|
|
|
void FAST_FUNC tls_run_copy_loop(tls_state_t *tls)
|
|
{
|
|
int inbuf_size;
|
|
const int INBUF_STEP = 4 * 1024;
|
|
struct pollfd pfds[2];
|
|
|
|
pfds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;
|
|
pfds[0].events = POLLIN;
|
|
pfds[1].fd = tls->ifd;
|
|
pfds[1].events = POLLIN;
|
|
|
|
inbuf_size = INBUF_STEP;
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
int nread;
|
|
|
|
if (safe_poll(pfds, 2, -1) < 0)
|
|
bb_perror_msg_and_die("poll");
|
|
|
|
if (pfds[0].revents) {
|
|
void *buf;
|
|
|
|
dbg("STDIN HAS DATA\n");
|
|
buf = tls_get_outbuf(tls, inbuf_size);
|
|
nread = safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, inbuf_size);
|
|
if (nread < 1) {
|
|
/* We'd want to do this: */
|
|
/* Close outgoing half-connection so they get EOF,
|
|
* but leave incoming alone so we can see response
|
|
*/
|
|
//shutdown(tls->ofd, SHUT_WR);
|
|
/* But TLS has no way to encode this,
|
|
* doubt it's ok to do it "raw"
|
|
*/
|
|
pfds[0].fd = -1;
|
|
tls_free_outbuf(tls); /* mem usage optimization */
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (nread == inbuf_size) {
|
|
/* TLS has per record overhead, if input comes fast,
|
|
* read, encrypt and send bigger chunks
|
|
*/
|
|
inbuf_size += INBUF_STEP;
|
|
if (inbuf_size > TLS_MAX_OUTBUF)
|
|
inbuf_size = TLS_MAX_OUTBUF;
|
|
}
|
|
tls_xwrite(tls, nread);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (pfds[1].revents) {
|
|
dbg("NETWORK HAS DATA\n");
|
|
read_record:
|
|
nread = tls_xread_record(tls, "encrypted data");
|
|
if (nread < 1) {
|
|
/* TLS protocol has no real concept of one-sided shutdowns:
|
|
* if we get "TLS EOF" from the peer, writes will fail too
|
|
*/
|
|
//pfds[1].fd = -1;
|
|
//close(STDOUT_FILENO);
|
|
//tls_free_inbuf(tls); /* mem usage optimization */
|
|
//continue;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (tls->inbuf[0] != RECORD_TYPE_APPLICATION_DATA)
|
|
bad_record_die(tls, "encrypted data", nread);
|
|
xwrite(STDOUT_FILENO, tls->inbuf + RECHDR_LEN, nread);
|
|
/* We may already have a complete next record buffered,
|
|
* can process it without network reads (and possible blocking)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tls_has_buffered_record(tls))
|
|
goto read_record;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|