busybox/editors/patch.c
Denys Vlasenko c05387d5de *: replace xopen3 with xopen where makes sense
function                                             old     new   delta
uniq_main                                            421     416      -5
sort_main                                            803     798      -5
patch_main                                          2051    2046      -5
cpio_main                                            547     542      -5

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2010-10-18 02:38:27 +02:00

624 lines
15 KiB
C

/* Adapted from toybox's patch. */
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4:
*
* patch.c - Apply a "universal" diff.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
*
* see http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/patch.html
* (But only does -u, because who still cares about "ed"?)
*
* TODO:
* -b backup
* -l treat all whitespace as a single space
* -d chdir first
* -D define wrap #ifdef and #ifndef around changes
* -o outfile output here instead of in place
* -r rejectfile write rejected hunks to this file
*
* -E remove empty files --remove-empty-files
* -f force (no questions asked)
* -F fuzz (number, default 2)
* [file] which file to patch
USE_PATCH(NEWTOY(patch, USE_TOYBOX_DEBUG("x")"up#i:R", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
config PATCH
bool "patch"
default y
help
usage: patch [-i file] [-p depth] [-Ru]
Apply a unified diff to one or more files.
-i Input file (defaults=stdin)
-p number of '/' to strip from start of file paths (default=all)
-R Reverse patch.
-u Ignored (only handles "unified" diffs)
This version of patch only handles unified diffs, and only modifies
a file when all all hunks to that file apply. Patch prints failed
hunks to stderr, and exits with nonzero status if any hunks fail.
A file compared against /dev/null (or with a date <= the epoch) is
created/deleted as appropriate.
*/
#include "libbb.h"
struct double_list {
struct double_list *next;
struct double_list *prev;
char *data;
};
// Return the first item from the list, advancing the list (which must be called
// as &list)
static
void *TOY_llist_pop(void *list)
{
// I'd use a void ** for the argument, and even accept the typecast in all
// callers as documentation you need the &, except the stupid compiler
// would then scream about type-punned pointers. Screw it.
void **llist = (void **)list;
void **next = (void **)*llist;
*llist = *next;
return (void *)next;
}
// Free all the elements of a linked list
// if freeit!=NULL call freeit() on each element before freeing it.
static
void TOY_llist_free(void *list, void (*freeit)(void *data))
{
while (list) {
void *pop = TOY_llist_pop(&list);
if (freeit) freeit(pop);
else free(pop);
// End doubly linked list too.
if (list==pop) break;
}
}
//Override bbox's names
#define llist_pop TOY_llist_pop
#define llist_free TOY_llist_free
// Add an entry to the end off a doubly linked list
static
struct double_list *dlist_add(struct double_list **list, char *data)
{
struct double_list *line = xmalloc(sizeof(struct double_list));
line->data = data;
if (*list) {
line->next = *list;
line->prev = (*list)->prev;
(*list)->prev->next = line;
(*list)->prev = line;
} else *list = line->next = line->prev = line;
return line;
}
// Ensure entire path exists.
// If mode != -1 set permissions on newly created dirs.
// Requires that path string be writable (for temporary null terminators).
static
void xmkpath(char *path, int mode)
{
char *p, old;
mode_t mask;
int rc;
struct stat st;
for (p = path; ; p++) {
if (!*p || *p == '/') {
old = *p;
*p = rc = 0;
if (stat(path, &st) || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
if (mode != -1) {
mask = umask(0);
rc = mkdir(path, mode);
umask(mask);
} else rc = mkdir(path, 0777);
}
*p = old;
if(rc) bb_perror_msg_and_die("mkpath '%s'", path);
}
if (!*p) break;
}
}
// Slow, but small.
static
char *get_rawline(int fd, long *plen, char end)
{
char c, *buf = NULL;
long len = 0;
for (;;) {
if (1>read(fd, &c, 1)) break;
if (!(len & 63)) buf=xrealloc(buf, len+65);
if ((buf[len++]=c) == end) break;
}
if (buf) buf[len]=0;
if (plen) *plen = len;
return buf;
}
static
char *get_line(int fd)
{
long len;
char *buf = get_rawline(fd, &len, '\n');
if (buf && buf[--len]=='\n') buf[len]=0;
return buf;
}
// Copy the rest of in to out and close both files.
static
void xsendfile(int in, int out)
{
long len;
char buf[4096];
if (in<0) return;
for (;;) {
len = safe_read(in, buf, 4096);
if (len<1) break;
xwrite(out, buf, len);
}
}
// Copy the rest of the data and replace the original with the copy.
static
void replace_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname)
{
char *temp = xstrdup(*tempname);
temp[strlen(temp)-6]=0;
if (fdin != -1) {
xsendfile(fdin, fdout);
xclose(fdin);
}
xclose(fdout);
rename(*tempname, temp);
free(*tempname);
free(temp);
*tempname = NULL;
}
// Open a temporary file to copy an existing file into.
static
int copy_tempfile(int fdin, char *name, char **tempname)
{
struct stat statbuf;
int fd;
*tempname = xasprintf("%sXXXXXX", name);
fd = mkstemp(*tempname);
if(-1 == fd) bb_perror_msg_and_die("no temp file");
// Set permissions of output file
fstat(fdin, &statbuf);
fchmod(fd, statbuf.st_mode);
return fd;
}
// Abort the copy and delete the temporary file.
static
void delete_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname)
{
close(fdin);
close(fdout);
unlink(*tempname);
free(*tempname);
*tempname = NULL;
}
struct globals {
char *infile;
long prefix;
struct double_list *current_hunk;
long oldline, oldlen, newline, newlen;
long linenum;
int context, state, filein, fileout, filepatch, hunknum;
char *tempname;
// was toys.foo:
int exitval;
};
#define TT (*ptr_to_globals)
#define INIT_TT() do { \
SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(TT))); \
} while (0)
#define FLAG_STR "Rup:i:Nx"
/* FLAG_REVERSE must be == 1! Code uses this fact. */
#define FLAG_REVERSE (1 << 0)
#define FLAG_u (1 << 1)
#define FLAG_PATHLEN (1 << 2)
#define FLAG_INPUT (1 << 3)
#define FLAG_IGNORE (1 << 4)
//non-standard:
#define FLAG_DEBUG (1 << 5)
// Dispose of a line of input, either by writing it out or discarding it.
// state < 2: just free
// state = 2: write whole line to stderr
// state = 3: write whole line to fileout
// state > 3: write line+1 to fileout when *line != state
#define PATCH_DEBUG (option_mask32 & FLAG_DEBUG)
static void do_line(void *data)
{
struct double_list *dlist = (struct double_list *)data;
if (TT.state>1 && *dlist->data != TT.state)
fdprintf(TT.state == 2 ? 2 : TT.fileout,
"%s\n", dlist->data+(TT.state>3 ? 1 : 0));
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "DO %d: %s\n", TT.state, dlist->data);
free(dlist->data);
free(data);
}
static void finish_oldfile(void)
{
if (TT.tempname) replace_tempfile(TT.filein, TT.fileout, &TT.tempname);
TT.fileout = TT.filein = -1;
}
static void fail_hunk(void)
{
if (!TT.current_hunk) return;
TT.current_hunk->prev->next = 0;
fdprintf(2, "Hunk %d FAILED %ld/%ld.\n", TT.hunknum, TT.oldline, TT.newline);
TT.exitval = 1;
// If we got to this point, we've seeked to the end. Discard changes to
// this file and advance to next file.
TT.state = 2;
llist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
TT.current_hunk = NULL;
delete_tempfile(TT.filein, TT.fileout, &TT.tempname);
TT.state = 0;
}
// Given a hunk of a unified diff, make the appropriate change to the file.
// This does not use the location information, but instead treats a hunk
// as a sort of regex. Copies data from input to output until it finds
// the change to be made, then outputs the changed data and returns.
// (Finding EOF first is an error.) This is a single pass operation, so
// multiple hunks must occur in order in the file.
static int apply_one_hunk(void)
{
struct double_list *plist, *buf = NULL, *check;
int matcheof = 0, reverse = option_mask32 & FLAG_REVERSE, backwarn = 0;
/* Do we try "dummy" revert to check whether
* to silently skip this hunk? Used to implement -N.
*/
int dummy_revert = 0;
// Break doubly linked list so we can use singly linked traversal function.
TT.current_hunk->prev->next = NULL;
// Match EOF if there aren't as many ending context lines as beginning
for (plist = TT.current_hunk; plist; plist = plist->next) {
if (plist->data[0]==' ') matcheof++;
else matcheof = 0;
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "HUNK:%s\n", plist->data);
}
matcheof = matcheof < TT.context;
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2,"MATCHEOF=%c\n", matcheof ? 'Y' : 'N');
// Loop through input data searching for this hunk. Match all context
// lines and all lines to be removed until we've found the end of a
// complete hunk.
plist = TT.current_hunk;
buf = NULL;
if (TT.context) for (;;) {
char *data = get_line(TT.filein);
TT.linenum++;
// Figure out which line of hunk to compare with next. (Skip lines
// of the hunk we'd be adding.)
while (plist && *plist->data == "+-"[reverse]) {
if (data && !strcmp(data, plist->data+1)) {
if (!backwarn) {
backwarn = TT.linenum;
if (option_mask32 & FLAG_IGNORE) {
dummy_revert = 1;
reverse ^= 1;
continue;
}
}
}
plist = plist->next;
}
// Is this EOF?
if (!data) {
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "INEOF\n");
// Does this hunk need to match EOF?
if (!plist && matcheof) break;
if (backwarn)
fdprintf(2,"Possibly reversed hunk %d at %ld\n",
TT.hunknum, TT.linenum);
// File ended before we found a place for this hunk.
fail_hunk();
goto done;
} else if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "IN: %s\n", data);
check = dlist_add(&buf, data);
// Compare this line with next expected line of hunk.
// todo: teach the strcmp() to ignore whitespace.
// A match can fail because the next line doesn't match, or because
// we hit the end of a hunk that needed EOF, and this isn't EOF.
// If match failed, flush first line of buffered data and
// recheck buffered data for a new match until we find one or run
// out of buffer.
for (;;) {
if (!plist || strcmp(check->data, plist->data+1)) {
// Match failed. Write out first line of buffered data and
// recheck remaining buffered data for a new match.
if (PATCH_DEBUG)
fdprintf(2, "NOT: %s\n", plist->data);
TT.state = 3;
check = llist_pop(&buf);
check->prev->next = buf;
buf->prev = check->prev;
do_line(check);
plist = TT.current_hunk;
// If we've reached the end of the buffer without confirming a
// match, read more lines.
if (check==buf) {
buf = 0;
break;
}
check = buf;
} else {
if (PATCH_DEBUG)
fdprintf(2, "MAYBE: %s\n", plist->data);
// This line matches. Advance plist, detect successful match.
plist = plist->next;
if (!plist && !matcheof) goto out;
check = check->next;
if (check == buf) break;
}
}
}
out:
// We have a match. Emit changed data.
TT.state = "-+"[reverse ^ dummy_revert];
llist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
TT.current_hunk = NULL;
TT.state = 1;
done:
if (buf) {
buf->prev->next = NULL;
llist_free(buf, do_line);
}
return TT.state;
}
// Read a patch file and find hunks, opening/creating/deleting files.
// Call apply_one_hunk() on each hunk.
// state 0: Not in a hunk, look for +++.
// state 1: Found +++ file indicator, look for @@
// state 2: In hunk: counting initial context lines
// state 3: In hunk: getting body
int patch_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int patch_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
int opts;
int reverse, state = 0;
char *oldname = NULL, *newname = NULL;
char *opt_p, *opt_i;
INIT_TT();
opts = getopt32(argv, FLAG_STR, &opt_p, &opt_i);
argv += optind;
reverse = opts & FLAG_REVERSE;
TT.prefix = (opts & FLAG_PATHLEN) ? xatoi(opt_p) : 0; // can be negative!
TT.filein = TT.fileout = -1;
if (opts & FLAG_INPUT) {
TT.filepatch = xopen_stdin(opt_i);
} else {
if (argv[0] && argv[1]) {
TT.filepatch = xopen_stdin(argv[1]);
}
}
if (argv[0]) {
oldname = xstrdup(argv[0]);
newname = xstrdup(argv[0]);
}
// Loop through the lines in the patch
for(;;) {
char *patchline;
patchline = get_line(TT.filepatch);
if (!patchline) break;
// Other versions of patch accept damaged patches,
// so we need to also.
if (!*patchline) {
free(patchline);
patchline = xstrdup(" ");
}
// Are we assembling a hunk?
if (state >= 2) {
if (*patchline==' ' || *patchline=='+' || *patchline=='-') {
dlist_add(&TT.current_hunk, patchline);
if (*patchline != '+') TT.oldlen--;
if (*patchline != '-') TT.newlen--;
// Context line?
if (*patchline==' ' && state==2) TT.context++;
else state=3;
// If we've consumed all expected hunk lines, apply the hunk.
if (!TT.oldlen && !TT.newlen) state = apply_one_hunk();
continue;
}
fail_hunk();
state = 0;
continue;
}
// Open a new file?
if (!strncmp("--- ", patchline, 4) || !strncmp("+++ ", patchline, 4)) {
char *s, **name = reverse ? &newname : &oldname;
int i;
if (*patchline == '+') {
name = reverse ? &oldname : &newname;
state = 1;
}
finish_oldfile();
if (!argv[0]) {
free(*name);
// Trim date from end of filename (if any). We don't care.
for (s = patchline+4; *s && *s!='\t'; s++)
if (*s=='\\' && s[1]) s++;
i = atoi(s);
if (i>1900 && i<=1970)
*name = xstrdup("/dev/null");
else {
*s = 0;
*name = xstrdup(patchline+4);
}
}
// We defer actually opening the file because svn produces broken
// patches that don't signal they want to create a new file the
// way the patch man page says, so you have to read the first hunk
// and _guess_.
// Start a new hunk? Usually @@ -oldline,oldlen +newline,newlen @@
// but a missing ,value means the value is 1.
} else if (state == 1 && !strncmp("@@ -", patchline, 4)) {
int i;
char *s = patchline+4;
// Read oldline[,oldlen] +newline[,newlen]
TT.oldlen = TT.newlen = 1;
TT.oldline = strtol(s, &s, 10);
if (*s == ',') TT.oldlen=strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
TT.newline = strtol(s+2, &s, 10);
if (*s == ',') TT.newlen = strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
TT.context = 0;
state = 2;
// If this is the first hunk, open the file.
if (TT.filein == -1) {
int oldsum, newsum, del = 0;
char *name;
oldsum = TT.oldline + TT.oldlen;
newsum = TT.newline + TT.newlen;
name = reverse ? oldname : newname;
// We're deleting oldname if new file is /dev/null (before -p)
// or if new hunk is empty (zero context) after patching
if (!strcmp(name, "/dev/null") || !(reverse ? oldsum : newsum))
{
name = reverse ? newname : oldname;
del++;
}
// handle -p path truncation.
for (i=0, s = name; *s;) {
if ((option_mask32 & FLAG_PATHLEN) && TT.prefix == i) break;
if (*(s++)=='/') {
name = s;
i++;
}
}
if (del) {
printf("removing %s\n", name);
xunlink(name);
state = 0;
// If we've got a file to open, do so.
} else if (!(option_mask32 & FLAG_PATHLEN) || i <= TT.prefix) {
// If the old file was null, we're creating a new one.
if (!strcmp(oldname, "/dev/null") || !oldsum) {
printf("creating %s\n", name);
s = strrchr(name, '/');
if (s) {
*s = 0;
xmkpath(name, -1);
*s = '/';
}
TT.filein = xopen(name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR);
} else {
printf("patching file %s\n", name);
TT.filein = xopen(name, O_RDONLY);
}
TT.fileout = copy_tempfile(TT.filein, name, &TT.tempname);
TT.linenum = 0;
TT.hunknum = 0;
}
}
TT.hunknum++;
continue;
}
// If we didn't continue above, discard this line.
free(patchline);
}
finish_oldfile();
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
close(TT.filepatch);
free(oldname);
free(newname);
}
return TT.exitval;
}