busybox/miscutils/ubi_tools.c
Denys Vlasenko 1f60d88cf6 *: more --help tweaks
function                                             old     new   delta
packed_usage                                       33552   33541     -11

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2021-06-15 10:00:18 +02:00

364 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Ported to busybox from mtd-utils.
*
* Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
//config:config UBIATTACH
//config: bool "ubiattach (4.2 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Attach MTD device to an UBI device.
//config:
//config:config UBIDETACH
//config: bool "ubidetach (4.1 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Detach MTD device from an UBI device.
//config:
//config:config UBIMKVOL
//config: bool "ubimkvol (5.3 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Create a UBI volume.
//config:
//config:config UBIRMVOL
//config: bool "ubirmvol (4.9 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Delete a UBI volume.
//config:
//config:config UBIRSVOL
//config: bool "ubirsvol (4.2 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Resize a UBI volume.
//config:
//config:config UBIUPDATEVOL
//config: bool "ubiupdatevol (5.2 kb)"
//config: default y
//config: help
//config: Update a UBI volume.
// APPLET_ODDNAME:name main location suid_type help
//applet:IF_UBIATTACH( APPLET_ODDNAME(ubiattach, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubiattach))
//applet:IF_UBIDETACH( APPLET_ODDNAME(ubidetach, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubidetach))
//applet:IF_UBIMKVOL( APPLET_ODDNAME(ubimkvol, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubimkvol))
//applet:IF_UBIRMVOL( APPLET_ODDNAME(ubirmvol, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubirmvol))
//applet:IF_UBIRSVOL( APPLET_ODDNAME(ubirsvol, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubirsvol))
//applet:IF_UBIUPDATEVOL(APPLET_ODDNAME(ubiupdatevol, ubi_tools, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ubiupdatevol))
/* not NOEXEC: if flash operation stalls, use less memory in "hung" process */
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIATTACH) += ubi_tools.o
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIDETACH) += ubi_tools.o
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIMKVOL) += ubi_tools.o
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIRMVOL) += ubi_tools.o
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIRSVOL) += ubi_tools.o
//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_UBIUPDATEVOL) += ubi_tools.o
#include "libbb.h"
/* Some versions of kernel have broken headers, need this hack */
#ifndef __packed
# define __packed __attribute__((packed))
#endif
#include <mtd/ubi-user.h>
#define UBI_APPLET_CNT (0 \
+ ENABLE_UBIATTACH \
+ ENABLE_UBIDETACH \
+ ENABLE_UBIMKVOL \
+ ENABLE_UBIRMVOL \
+ ENABLE_UBIRSVOL \
+ ENABLE_UBIUPDATEVOL \
)
#define do_attach (ENABLE_UBIATTACH && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 't'))
#define do_detach (ENABLE_UBIDETACH && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 'e'))
#define do_mkvol (ENABLE_UBIMKVOL && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 'k'))
#define do_rmvol (ENABLE_UBIRMVOL && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 'm'))
#define do_rsvol (ENABLE_UBIRSVOL && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 's'))
#define do_update (ENABLE_UBIUPDATEVOL && (UBI_APPLET_CNT == 1 || applet_name[4] == 'p'))
static unsigned get_num_from_file(const char *path, unsigned max)
{
char buf[sizeof(long long)*3];
unsigned long long num;
if (open_read_close(path, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", path);
/* It can be \n terminated, xatoull won't work well */
if (sscanf(buf, "%llu", &num) != 1 || num > max)
bb_error_msg_and_die("number in '%s' is malformed or too large", path);
return num;
}
/* To prevent malloc(1G) accidents */
#define MAX_SANE_ERASEBLOCK (16*1024*1024)
int ubi_tools_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int ubi_tools_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
static const struct suffix_mult size_suffixes[] ALIGN_SUFFIX = {
{ "KiB", 1024 },
{ "MiB", 1024*1024 },
{ "GiB", 1024*1024*1024 },
{ "", 0 }
};
unsigned opts;
char *ubi_ctrl;
int fd;
int mtd_num;
int dev_num = UBI_DEV_NUM_AUTO;
int vol_id = UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO;
int vid_hdr_offset = 0;
char *vol_name;
unsigned long long size_bytes = size_bytes; /* for compiler */
char *size_bytes_str;
int alignment = 1;
char *type;
union {
struct ubi_attach_req attach_req;
struct ubi_mkvol_req mkvol_req;
struct ubi_rsvol_req rsvol_req;
} req_structs;
#define attach_req req_structs.attach_req
#define mkvol_req req_structs.mkvol_req
#define rsvol_req req_structs.rsvol_req
char path[sizeof("/sys/class/ubi/ubi%d_%d/usable_eb_size")
+ 2 * sizeof(int)*3 + /*just in case:*/ 16];
#define path_sys_class_ubi_ubi (path + sizeof("/sys/class/ubi/ubi")-1)
strcpy(path, "/sys/class/ubi/ubi");
memset(&req_structs, 0, sizeof(req_structs));
#define OPTION_m (1 << 0)
#define OPTION_d (1 << 1)
#define OPTION_n (1 << 2)
#define OPTION_N (1 << 3)
#define OPTION_s (1 << 4)
#define OPTION_a (1 << 5)
#define OPTION_t (1 << 6)
if (do_mkvol) {
opts = getopt32(argv, "^" "md:+n:+N:s:a:+t:O:+" "\0" "-1",
&dev_num, &vol_id,
&vol_name, &size_bytes_str, &alignment, &type,
&vid_hdr_offset
);
} else
if (do_update) {
opts = getopt32(argv, "^" "s:at" "\0" "-1", &size_bytes_str);
opts *= OPTION_s;
} else {
opts = getopt32(argv, "^" "m:+d:+n:+N:s:a:+t:" "\0" "-1",
&mtd_num, &dev_num, &vol_id,
&vol_name, &size_bytes_str, &alignment, &type
);
}
if (opts & OPTION_s)
size_bytes = xatoull_sfx(size_bytes_str, size_suffixes);
argv += optind;
ubi_ctrl = *argv++;
fd = xopen(ubi_ctrl, O_RDWR);
//xfstat(fd, &st, ubi_ctrl);
//if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
// bb_error_msg_and_die("%s: not a char device", ubi_ctrl);
//usage:#define ubiattach_trivial_usage
//usage: "-m MTD_NUM [-d UBI_NUM] [-O VID_HDR_OFF] UBI_CTRL_DEV"
//usage:#define ubiattach_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Attach MTD device to UBI\n"
//usage: "\n -m MTD_NUM MTD device number to attach"
//usage: "\n -d UBI_NUM UBI device number to assign"
//usage: "\n -O VID_HDR_OFF VID header offset"
if (do_attach) {
if (!(opts & OPTION_m))
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s device not specified", "MTD");
attach_req.mtd_num = mtd_num;
attach_req.ubi_num = dev_num;
attach_req.vid_hdr_offset = vid_hdr_offset;
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCATT, &attach_req);
} else
//usage:#define ubidetach_trivial_usage
//usage: "-d UBI_NUM UBI_CTRL_DEV"
//usage:#define ubidetach_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Detach MTD device from UBI\n"
//usage: "\n -d UBI_NUM UBI device number"
if (do_detach) {
if (!(opts & OPTION_d))
bb_error_msg_and_die("%s device not specified", "UBI");
/* FIXME? kernel expects int32_t* here: */
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCDET, &dev_num);
} else
//usage:#define ubimkvol_trivial_usage
//usage: "-N NAME [-s SIZE | -m] UBI_DEVICE"
//usage:#define ubimkvol_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Create UBI volume\n"
//usage: "\n -a ALIGNMENT Volume alignment (default 1)"
//usage: "\n -m Set volume size to maximum available"
//usage: "\n -n VOLID Volume ID. If not specified,"
//usage: "\n assigned automatically"
//usage: "\n -N NAME Volume name"
//usage: "\n -s SIZE Size in bytes"
//usage: "\n -t TYPE Volume type (static|dynamic)"
if (do_mkvol) {
if (opts & OPTION_m) {
unsigned leb_avail;
unsigned leb_size;
unsigned num;
char *p;
num = ubi_devnum_from_devname(ubi_ctrl);
p = path_sys_class_ubi_ubi + sprintf(path_sys_class_ubi_ubi, "%u/", num);
strcpy(p, "avail_eraseblocks");
leb_avail = get_num_from_file(path, UINT_MAX);
strcpy(p, "eraseblock_size");
leb_size = get_num_from_file(path, MAX_SANE_ERASEBLOCK);
size_bytes = leb_avail * (unsigned long long)leb_size;
//if (size_bytes <= 0)
// bb_error_msg_and_die("%s invalid maximum size calculated", "UBI");
} else
if (!(opts & OPTION_s))
bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("size not specified");
if (!(opts & OPTION_N))
bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("name not specified");
/* the structure is memset(0) above */
mkvol_req.vol_id = vol_id;
mkvol_req.vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
if ((opts & OPTION_t) && type[0] == 's')
mkvol_req.vol_type = UBI_STATIC_VOLUME;
mkvol_req.alignment = alignment;
mkvol_req.bytes = size_bytes; /* signed int64_t */
/* strnlen avoids overflow of 16-bit field (paranoia) */
mkvol_req.name_len = strnlen(vol_name, UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME+1);
if (mkvol_req.name_len > UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME)
bb_error_msg_and_die("volume name too long: '%s'", vol_name);
/* this is safe: .name[] is UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME+1 bytes */
strcpy(mkvol_req.name, vol_name);
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCMKVOL, &mkvol_req);
} else
//usage:#define ubirmvol_trivial_usage
//usage: "-n VOLID | -N VOLNAME UBI_DEVICE"
//usage:#define ubirmvol_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Remove UBI volume\n"
//usage: "\n -n VOLID Volume ID"
//usage: "\n -N VOLNAME Volume name"
if (do_rmvol) {
if (!(opts & (OPTION_n|OPTION_N)))
bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("volume id not specified");
if (opts & OPTION_N) {
unsigned num = ubi_devnum_from_devname(ubi_ctrl);
vol_id = ubi_get_volid_by_name(num, vol_name);
}
if (sizeof(vol_id) != 4) {
/* kernel expects int32_t* in this ioctl */
int32_t t = vol_id;
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCRMVOL, &t);
} else {
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCRMVOL, &vol_id);
}
} else
//usage:#define ubirsvol_trivial_usage
//usage: "-n VOLID -s SIZE UBI_DEVICE"
//usage:#define ubirsvol_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Resize UBI volume\n"
//usage: "\n -n VOLID Volume ID"
//usage: "\n -s SIZE Size in bytes"
if (do_rsvol) {
if (!(opts & OPTION_s))
bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("size not specified");
if (!(opts & OPTION_n))
bb_simple_error_msg_and_die("volume id not specified");
rsvol_req.bytes = size_bytes; /* signed int64_t */
rsvol_req.vol_id = vol_id;
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCRSVOL, &rsvol_req);
} else
//usage:#define ubiupdatevol_trivial_usage
//usage: "-t UBI_DEVICE | [-s SIZE] UBI_DEVICE IMG_FILE"
//usage:#define ubiupdatevol_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage: "Update UBI volume\n"
//usage: "\n -t Truncate to zero size"
//usage: "\n -s SIZE Size in bytes to resize to"
if (do_update) {
int64_t bytes64;
if (opts & OPTION_t) {
/* truncate the volume by starting an update for size 0 */
bytes64 = 0;
/* this ioctl expects int64_t* parameter */
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCVOLUP, &bytes64);
}
else {
unsigned ubinum, volnum;
unsigned leb_size;
char *buf;
/* Assume that device is in normal format. */
/* Removes need for scanning sysfs tree as full libubi does. */
if (sscanf(ubi_ctrl, "/dev/ubi%u_%u", &ubinum, &volnum) != 2)
bb_error_msg_and_die("UBI device name '%s' is not /dev/ubiN_M", ubi_ctrl);
sprintf(path_sys_class_ubi_ubi, "%u_%u/usable_eb_size", ubinum, volnum);
leb_size = get_num_from_file(path, MAX_SANE_ERASEBLOCK);
if (!*argv)
bb_show_usage();
if (NOT_LONE_DASH(*argv)) /* mtd-utils supports "-" as stdin */
xmove_fd(xopen(*argv, O_RDONLY), STDIN_FILENO);
if (!(opts & OPTION_s)) {
struct stat st;
xfstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st, *argv);
size_bytes = st.st_size;
}
bytes64 = size_bytes;
/* this ioctl expects signed int64_t* parameter */
xioctl(fd, UBI_IOCVOLUP, &bytes64);
/* can't use bb_copyfd_exact_size(): copy in blocks of exactly leb_size */
buf = xmalloc(leb_size);
while (size_bytes != 0) {
int len = full_read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, leb_size);
if (len <= 0) {
if (len < 0)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("read error from '%s'", *argv);
break;
}
if ((unsigned)len > size_bytes) {
/* for this case: "ubiupdatevol -s 1024000 $UBIDEV /dev/urandom" */
len = size_bytes;
}
xwrite(fd, buf, len);
size_bytes -= len;
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
free(buf);
}
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}