310 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
310 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
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# BSD NOTE: Network functionality support is still being written and
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# many parts here are missing compared to Gentoo/Linux
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# Feel free to write the needed modules and submit them to us :)
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#
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##############################################################################
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# QUICK-START
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#
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# The quickest start is if you want to use DHCP.
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# In that case, everything should work out of the box, no configuration
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# necessary, though the startup script will warn you that you haven't
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# specified anything.
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# WARNING :- some examples have a mixture of IPv4 (ie 192.168.0.1) and IPv6
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# (ie 4321:0:1:2:3:4:567:89ab) internet addresses. They only work if you have
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# the relevant kernel option enabled. So if you don't have an IPv6 enabled
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# kernel then remove the IPv6 address from your config.
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# If you want to use a static address or use DHCP explicitly, jump
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# down to the section labelled INTERFACE HANDLERS.
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#
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# If you want to do anything more fancy, you should take the time to
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# read through the rest of this file.
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##############################################################################
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# MODULES
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#
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# We now support modular networking scripts which means we can easily
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# add support for new interface types and modules while keeping
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# compatability with existing ones.
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#
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# Modules load by default if the package they need is installed. If
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# you specify a module here that doesn't have it's package installed
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# then you get an error stating which package you need to install.
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# Ideally, you only use the modules setting when you have two or more
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# packages installed that supply the same service.
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#
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# In other words, you probably should DO NOTHING HERE...
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##############################################################################
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# INTERFACE HANDLERS
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# For a static configuration, use something like this
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# (They all do exactly the same thing btw)
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#config_eth0="192.168.0.2/24"
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#config_eth0="'192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0'"
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# We can also specify a broadcast
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#config_eth0="'192.168.0.2/24 brd 192.168.0.255'"
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#config_eth0="'192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255'"
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# If you need more than one address, you can use something like this
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# NOTE: ifconfig creates an aliased device for each extra IPv4 address
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# (eth0:1, eth0:2, etc)
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# iproute2 does not do this as there is no need to
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#config_eth0="'192.168.0.2/24' '192.168.0.3/24' '192.168.0.4/24'"
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# Or you can use sequence expressions
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#config_eth0="'192.168.0.{2..4}/24'" FIXME - may not work with baselayout2
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# which does the same as above. Be careful though as if you use this and
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# fallbacks, you have to ensure that both end up with the same number of
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# values otherwise your fallback won't work correctly.
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# You can also use IPv6 addresses
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# (you should always specify a prefix length with IPv6 here)
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#config_eth0="192.168.0.2/24 \
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#4321:0:1:2:3:4:567:89ab/64 \
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#4321:0:1:2:3:4:567:89ac/64"
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# If you wish to keep existing addresses + routing and the interface is up,
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# you can specify a noop (no operation). If the interface is down or there
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# are no addresses assigned, then we move onto the next step (default dhcp)
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# This is useful when configuring your interface with a kernel command line
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# or similar
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#config_eth0="noop 192.168.0.2/24"
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# If you don't want ANY address (only useful when calling for advanced stuff)
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#config_eth0="null"
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# Here's how to do routing if you need it
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# We add an IPv4 default route, IPv4 subnet route and an IPv6 unicast route
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#routes_eth0=" \
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# 'default via 192.168.0.1' \
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# '10.0.0.0/8 via 192.168.0.1' \
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# '::/0' \
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#"
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# If a specified module fails (like dhcp - see below), you can specify a
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# fallback like so
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#fallback_eth0="'192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0'"
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#fallback_route_eth0="'default via 192.168.0.1'"
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# NOTE: fallback entry must match the entry location in config_eth0
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# As such you can only have one fallback route.
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# Some users may need to alter the MTU - here's how
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#mtu_eth0="1500"
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# Most drivers that report carrier status function correctly, but some do not
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# One of these faulty drivers is for the Intel e1000 network card, but only
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# at boot time. To get around this you may alter the carrier_timeout value for
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# the interface. -1 is disable, 0 is infinite and any other number of seconds
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# is how long we wait for carrier. The current default is 3 seconds
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#carrier_timeout_eth0=-1
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##############################################################################
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# OPTIONAL MODULES
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# WIRELESS (802.11 support)
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# Wireless can be provided by BSDs ifconfig or wpa_supplicant
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# ifconfig support is a one shot script - wpa_supplicant is daemon that
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# scans, assoicates and re-configures if assocation is lost.
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# wpa_supplicant is preferred
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# See wireless.example for details about using ifconfig for wireless
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# emerge net-wireless/wpa-supplicant
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# Wireless options are held in /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
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# Console the wpa_supplicant.conf.example that is installed in
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# /usr/share/doc/wpa_supplicant
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# By default we don't wait for wpa_suppliant to associate and authenticate.
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# If you would like to, so can specify how long in seconds
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#associate_timeout_eth0=60
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# A value of 0 means wait forever.
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# You can also override any settings found here per SSID - which is very
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# handy if you use different networks a lot. See below for using the SSID
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# in our variables
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#config_SSID="dhcp"
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# See the System module below for setting dns/nis/ntp per SSID
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# You can also override any settings found here per MAC address of the AP
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# in case you use Access Points with the same SSID but need different
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# networking configs. Below is an example - of course you use the same
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# method with other variables
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#mac_config_001122334455="dhcp"
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#mac_dns_servers_001122334455="192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2"
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# When an interface has been associated with an Access Point, a global
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# variable called SSID is set to the Access Point's SSID for use in the
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# pre/post user functions below (although it's not available in preup as you
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# won't have associated then)
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# If you're using anything else to configure wireless on your interface AND
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# you have installed wpa_supplicant, you need to disable wpa_supplicant
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#modules="!iwconfig !wpa_supplicant"
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#or
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#modules="!wireless"
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##############################################################################
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# WIRELESS SSID IN VARIABLES
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##############################################################################
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# Remember to change SSID to your SSID.
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# Say that your SSID is My NET - the line
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# #key_SSID="s:passkey"
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# becomes
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# #key_My_NET="s:passkey"
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# Notice that the space has changed to an underscore - do the same with all
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# characters not in a-z A-Z (English alphabet) 0-9. This only applies to
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# variables and not values.
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#
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# Any SSID's in values like essid_eth0="My NET" may need to be escaped
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# This means placing the character \ before the character
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# \" need to be escaped for example
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# So if your SSID is
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# My "\ NET
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# it becomes
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# My \"\\ NET
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# for example
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# #essid_eth0="My\"\\NET"
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#
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# So using the above we can use
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# #dns_domain_My____NET="My\"\\NET"
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# which is an invalid dns domain, but shows the how to use the variable
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# structure
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#########################################################
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# DHCP
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# DHCP can be provided by dhclient.
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#
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# dhcpcd: emerge net-misc/dhcpcd
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# dhclient: emerge net-misc/dhcp
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# Regardless of which DHCP client you prefer, you configure them the
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# same way using one of following depending on which interface modules
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# you're using.
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#config_eth0="dhcp"
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# For passing custom options to dhcpcd use something like the following. This
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# example reduces the timeout for retrieving an address from 60 seconds (the
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# default) to 10 seconds.
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#dhcpcd_eth0="-t 10"
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# GENERIC DHCP OPTIONS
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# Set generic DHCP options like so
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#dhcp_eth0="release nodns nontp nonis nogateway nosendhost"
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# This tells the dhcp client to release it's lease when it stops, not to
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# overwrite dns, ntp and nis settings, not to set a default route and not to
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# send the current hostname to the dhcp server and when it starts.
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# You can use any combination of the above options - the default is not to
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# use any of them.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# System
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# For configuring system specifics such as domain, dns, ntp and nis servers
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# It's rare that you would need todo this, but you can anyway.
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# This is most benefit to wireless users who don't use DHCP so they can change
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# their configs based on SSID. See above for more details
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# Setting name/domain server causes /etc/resolv.conf to be overwritten
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# Note that if DHCP is used, and you want this to take precedence then
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# set dhcp_SSID="nodns"
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# To use dns settings such as these, dns_servers_eth0 must be set!
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# If you omit the _eth0 suffix, then it applies to all interfaces unless
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# overridden by the interface suffix.
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#dns_domain_eth0="your.domain"
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#dns_servers_eth0="192.168.0.2 192.168.0.3"
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#dns_search_eth0="this.domain that.domain"
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#dns_options_eth0="'timeout 1' 'rotate'"
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#dns_sortlist_eth0="130.155.160.0/255.255.240.0 130.155.0.0"
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# See the man page for resolv.conf for details about the options and sortlist
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# directives
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#ntp_servers_eth0="192.168.0.2 192.168.0.3"
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#nis_domain_eth0="domain"
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#nis_servers_eth0="192.168.0.2 192.168.0.3"
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# NOTE: Setting any of these will stamp on the files in question. So if you
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# don't specify dns_servers but you do specify dns_domain then no nameservers
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# will be listed in /etc/resolv.conf even if there were any there to start
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# with.
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# If this is an issue for you then maybe you should look into a resolv.conf
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# manager like resolvconf-gentoo to manage this file for you. All packages
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# that baselayout supports use resolvconf-gentoo if installed.
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Cable in/out detection
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# Sometimes the cable is in, others it's out. Obviously you don't want to
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# restart net.eth0 every time when you plug it in either.
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# BSD has the Device State Change Daemon - or devd for short
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# To enable this, simple add devd to the boot runlevel
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#rc-update add devd boot
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#rc
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##############################################################################
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# ADVANCED CONFIGURATION
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#
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# Four functions can be defined which will be called surrounding the
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# start/stop operations. The functions are called with the interface
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# name first so that one function can control multiple adapters. An extra two
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# functions can be defined when an interface fails to start or stop.
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#
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# The return values for the preup and predown functions should be 0
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# (success) to indicate that configuration or deconfiguration of the
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# interface can continue. If preup returns a non-zero value, then
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# interface configuration will be aborted. If predown returns a
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# non-zero value, then the interface will not be allowed to continue
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# deconfiguration.
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#
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# The return values for the postup, postdown, failup and faildown functions are
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# ignored since there's nothing to do if they indicate failure.
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#
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# ${IFACE} is set to the interface being brought up/down
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# ${IFVAR} is ${IFACE} converted to variable name bash allows
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#preup() {
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# # Remember to return 0 on success
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# return 0
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#}
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#predown() {
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# # The default in the script is to test for NFS root and disallow
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# # downing interfaces in that case. Note that if you specify a
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# # predown() function you will override that logic. Here it is, in
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# # case you still want it...
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# if is_net_fs /; then
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# eerror "root filesystem is network mounted -- can't stop ${IFACE}"
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# return 1
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# fi
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#
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# # Remember to return 0 on success
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# return 0
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#}
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#postup() {
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# # This function could be used, for example, to register with a
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# # dynamic DNS service. Another possibility would be to
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# # send/receive mail once the interface is brought up.
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#}
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#postdown() {
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# # Return 0 always
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# return 0
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#}
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#failup() {
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# # This function is mostly here for completeness... I haven't
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# # thought of anything nifty to do with it yet ;-)
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#}
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#faildown() {
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# # This function is mostly here for completeness... I haven't
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# # thought of anything nifty to do with it yet ;-)
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#}
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