start-stop-daemon, supervise-daemon: use closefrom()/close_range()
On systems with a very large RLIMIT_NOFILE, calling close() in a loop from 3 to getdtablesize() effects an enormous number of system calls. There are better alternatives. Both BSD and Linux have the closefrom() system call that closes all file descriptors with indices not less than a specified minimum. Have start-stop-daemon call closefrom() on systems where it's implemented, falling back to the old loop elsewhere. Likewise, calling fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) in a loop from 3 to getdtablesize() raises a similar performance concern. Linux 5.11 and onward has a close_range() system call with a CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC flag that sets the FD_CLOEXEC flag on all file descriptors in a specified range. Have supervise-daemon utilize this feature on systems where it's implemented, falling back to the old loop elsewhere.
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@ -192,6 +192,14 @@ if cc.compiles(malloc_attribute_test, name : 'malloc attribute with arguments')
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add_project_arguments('-DHAVE_MALLOC_EXTENDED_ATTRIBUTE', language: 'c')
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endif
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if cc.has_function('closefrom', prefix: '#define _GNU_SOURCE\n#include <unistd.h>')
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add_project_arguments('-DHAVE_CLOSEFROM', language: 'c')
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endif
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if cc.has_function('close_range', prefix: '#define _GNU_SOURCE\n#include <unistd.h>') and \
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cc.has_header_symbol('unistd.h', 'CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC', prefix: '#define _GNU_SOURCE')
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add_project_arguments('-DHAVE_CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC', language: 'c')
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endif
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incdir = include_directories('src/shared')
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einfo_incdir = include_directories('src/libeinfo')
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rc_incdir = include_directories('src/librc')
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@ -1104,8 +1104,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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|| rc_yesno(getenv("EINFO_QUIET")))
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dup2(stderr_fd, STDERR_FILENO);
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#ifdef HAVE_CLOSEFROM
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closefrom(3);
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#else
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for (i = getdtablesize() - 1; i >= 3; --i)
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close(i);
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#endif
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if (scheduler != NULL) {
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int scheduler_index;
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@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
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#define ONE_SECOND 1000000000
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#define ONE_MS 1000000
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#ifdef HAVE_CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC
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/* For close_range() */
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# define _GNU_SOURCE
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#endif
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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@ -569,8 +574,11 @@ static void child_process(char *exec, char **argv)
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if (redirect_stderr || rc_yesno(getenv("EINFO_QUIET")))
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dup2(stderr_fd, STDERR_FILENO);
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for (i = getdtablesize() - 1; i >= 3; --i)
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fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
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#ifdef HAVE_CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC
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if (close_range(3, UINT_MAX, CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC) < 0)
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#endif
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for (i = getdtablesize() - 1; i >= 3; --i)
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fcntl(i, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
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cmdline = make_cmdline(argv);
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syslog(LOG_INFO, "Child command line: %s", cmdline);
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free(cmdline);
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