openrc/src/librc/rc.h

455 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2007-2008 Roy Marples
* All rights reserved
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __RC_H__
#define __RC_H__
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* A doubly linked list using queue(3) for ease of use */
typedef struct rc_string {
char *value;
TAILQ_ENTRY(rc_string) entries;
} RC_STRING;
typedef TAILQ_HEAD(rc_stringlist, rc_string) RC_STRINGLIST;
/*! @name Reserved runlevel names */
#define RC_LEVEL_SYSINIT "sysinit"
#define RC_LEVEL_SINGLE "single"
#define RC_LEVEL_SHUTDOWN "shutdown"
#define RC_LEVEL_REBOOT "reboot"
/*! Return the current runlevel.
* @return the current runlevel */
char *rc_runlevel_get(void);
/*! Checks if the runlevel exists or not
* @param runlevel to check
* @return true if the runlevel exists, otherwise false */
bool rc_runlevel_exists(const char *);
/*! Return a NULL terminated list of runlevels
* @return a NULL terminated list of runlevels */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_runlevel_list(void);
/*! Set the runlevel.
* This just changes the stored runlevel and does not start or stop any
* services.
* @param runlevel to store */
bool rc_runlevel_set(const char *);
/*! Is the runlevel starting?
* @return true if yes, otherwise false */
bool rc_runlevel_starting(void);
/*! Is the runlevel stopping?
* @return true if yes, otherwise false */
bool rc_runlevel_stopping(void);
/*! @name RC
* A service can be given as a full path or just its name.
* If its just a name then we try to resolve the service to a full path.
* This should allow the use if local init.d directories in the future. */
/*! @brief States a service can be in */
typedef enum
{
/* These are actual states
* The service has to be in one only at all times */
RC_SERVICE_STOPPED = 0x0001,
RC_SERVICE_STARTED = 0x0002,
RC_SERVICE_STOPPING = 0x0004,
RC_SERVICE_STARTING = 0x0008,
RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE = 0x0010,
/* Service may or may not have been coldplugged */
RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED = 0x0100,
/* Optional states service could also be in */
RC_SERVICE_FAILED = 0x0200,
RC_SERVICE_SCHEDULED = 0x0400,
RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE = 0x0800
} RC_SERVICE;
/*! Add the service to the runlevel
* @param runlevel to add to
* @param service to add
* @return true if successful, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_add(const char *, const char *);
/*! Remove the service from the runlevel
* @param runlevel to remove from
* @param service to remove
* @return true if sucessful, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_delete(const char *, const char *);
/*! Save the arguments to find a running daemon
* @param service to save arguments for
* @param exec that we started
* @param name of the process (optional)
* @param pidfile of the process (optional)
* @param started if true, add the arguments otherwise remove existing matching arguments */
bool rc_service_daemon_set(const char *, const char *const *, const char *, const char *,
bool);
/*! Returns a description of what the service and/or option does.
* @param service to check
* @param option to check (if NULL, service description)
* @return a newly allocated pointer to the description */
char *rc_service_description(const char *, const char *);
/*! Checks if a service exists or not.
* @param service to check
* @return true if service exists, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_exists(const char *);
/*! Checks if a service is in a runlevel
* @param service to check
* @param runlevel it should be in
* @return true if service is in the runlevel, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_in_runlevel(const char *, const char *);
/*! Marks the service state
* @param service to mark
* @param state service should be in
* @return true if service state change was successful, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_mark(const char *, RC_SERVICE);
/*! Lists the extra commands a service has
* @param service to load the commands from
* @return NULL terminated string list of commands */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_service_extra_commands(const char *);
/*! Resolves a service name to its full path.
* @param service to check
* @return pointer to full path of service */
char *rc_service_resolve(const char *);
/*! Schedule a service to be started when another service starts
* @param service that starts the scheduled service when started
* @param service_to_start service that will be started */
bool rc_service_schedule_start(const char *, const char *);
/*! Return a NULL terminated list of services that are scheduled to start
* when the given service has started
* @param service to check
* @return NULL terminated list of services scheduled to start */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_services_scheduled_by(const char *);
/*! Clear the list of services scheduled to be started by this service
* @param service to clear
* @return true if no errors, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_schedule_clear(const char *);
/*! Checks if a service in in a state
* @param service to check
* @return state of the service */
RC_SERVICE rc_service_state(const char *);
/*! Start a service
* @param service to start
* @return pid of the service starting process */
pid_t rc_service_start(const char *);
/*! Stop a service
* @param service to stop
* @return pid of service stopping process */
pid_t rc_service_stop(const char *);
/*! Check if the service started the daemon
* @param service to check
* @param exec to check
* @param indx of the daemon (optional - 1st daemon, 2nd daemon, etc)
* @return true if started by this service, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_started_daemon(const char *, const char *const *, int);
/*! Return a saved value for a service
* @param service to check
* @param option to load
* @return saved value */
char *rc_service_value_get(const char *, const char *);
/*! Save a persistent value for a service
* @param service to save for
* @param option to save
* @param value of the option
* @return true if saved, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_value_set(const char *, const char *, const char *);
/*! List the services in a runlevel
* @param runlevel to list
* @return NULL terminated list of services */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_services_in_runlevel(const char *);
/*! List the services in a state
* @param state to list
* @return NULL terminated list of services */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE);
/*! List the services shceduled to start when this one does
* @param service to check
* @return NULL terminated list of services */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_services_scheduled(const char *);
/*! Checks that all daemons started with start-stop-daemon by the service
* are still running.
* @param service to check
* @return true if all daemons started are still running, otherwise false */
bool rc_service_daemons_crashed(const char *);
/*! @name System types
* OpenRC can support some special sub system types, normally virtualization.
* Some services cannot work in these systems, or we do something else. */
#define RC_SYS_JAIL "JAIL"
#define RC_SYS_OPENVZ "OPENVZ"
#define RC_SYS_PREFIX "PREFIX"
#define RC_SYS_UML "UML"
#define RC_SYS_VSERVER "VSERVER"
#define RC_SYS_XEN0 "XEN0"
#define RC_SYS_XENU "XENU"
const char *rc_sys(void);
/*! @name Dependency options
* These options can change the services found by the rc_get_depinfo and
* rc_get_depends functions. */
/*! Trace provided services */
#define RC_DEP_TRACE 0x01
/*! Only use services added to runlevels */
#define RC_DEP_STRICT 0x02
/*! Runlevel is starting */
#define RC_DEP_START 0x04
/*! Runlevel is stopping */
#define RC_DEP_STOP 0x08
/*! @name Dependencies
* We analyse each init script and cache the resultant dependency tree.
* This tree can be accessed using the below functions. */
#ifdef _IN_LIBRC
/*! @name Dependency structures
* private to librc */
/*! Singly linked list of dependency types that list the services the
* type is for */
typedef struct rc_deptype
{
/*! ineed, iuse, iafter, etc */
char *type;
/*! list of services */
RC_STRINGLIST *services;
/*! list of types */
STAILQ_ENTRY(rc_deptype) entries;
} RC_DEPTYPE;
/*! Singly linked list of services and their dependencies */
typedef struct rc_depinfo
{
/*! Name of service */
char *service;
/*! Dependencies */
STAILQ_HEAD(, rc_deptype) depends;
/*! List of entries */
STAILQ_ENTRY(rc_depinfo) entries;
} RC_DEPINFO;
typedef STAILQ_HEAD(,rc_depinfo) RC_DEPTREE;
#else
/* Handles to internal structures */
typedef void *RC_DEPTREE;
#endif
/*! Check to see if source is newer than target.
* If target is a directory then we traverse it and it's children.
* @return true if source is newer than target, otherwise false */
bool rc_newer_than(const char *, const char *);
/*! Update the cached dependency tree if it's older than any init script,
* its configuration file or an external configuration file the init script
* has specified.
* @return true if successful, otherwise false */
bool rc_deptree_update(void);
/*! Check if the cached dependency tree is older than any init script,
* its configuration file or an external configuration file the init script
* has specified.
* @return true if it needs updating, otherwise false */
bool rc_deptree_update_needed(void);
/*! Load the cached dependency tree and return a pointer to it.
* This pointer should be freed with rc_deptree_free when done.
* @return pointer to the dependency tree */
RC_DEPTREE *rc_deptree_load(void);
/*! List the depend for the type of service
* @param deptree to search
* @param type to use (keywords, etc)
* @param service to check
* @return NULL terminated list of services in order */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_deptree_depend(const RC_DEPTREE *, const char *, const char *);
/*! List all the services in order that the given services have
* for the given types and options.
* @param deptree to search
* @param types to use (ineed, iuse, etc)
* @param services to check
* @param options to pass
* @return NULL terminated list of services in order */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_deptree_depends(const RC_DEPTREE *, const RC_STRINGLIST *,
const RC_STRINGLIST *, const char *, int);
/*! List all the services that should be stoppned and then started, in order,
* for the given runlevel, including sysinit and boot services where
* approriate.
* @param deptree to search
* @param runlevel to change into
* @param options to pass
* @return NULL terminated list of services in order */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_deptree_order(const RC_DEPTREE *, const char *, int);
/*! Free a deptree and its information
* @param deptree to free */
void rc_deptree_free(RC_DEPTREE *);
/*! @name Plugins
* For each plugin loaded we will call rc_plugin_hook with the below
* enum and either the runlevel name or service name.
*
* Plugins are called when rc does something. This does not indicate an
* end result and the plugin should use the above functions to query things
* like service status.
*
* The service hooks have extra ones - now and done. This is because after
* start_in we may start other services before we start the service in
* question. now shows we really will start the service now and done shows
* when we have done it as may start scheduled services at this point. */
/*! Points at which a plugin can hook into RC */
typedef enum
{
RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_STOP_IN = 1,
RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_STOP_OUT = 4,
RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_IN = 5,
RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_OUT = 8,
/*! We send the abort if an init script requests we abort and drop
* into single user mode if system not fully booted */
RC_HOOK_ABORT = 99,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_IN = 101,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_NOW = 102,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_DONE = 103,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_OUT = 104,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_IN = 105,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_NOW = 106,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_DONE = 107,
RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_OUT = 108
} RC_HOOK;
/*! Plugin entry point
* @param hook point
* @param name of runlevel or service
* @return 0 for success otherwise -1 */
int rc_plugin_hook(RC_HOOK, const char *);
/*! Plugins should write FOO=BAR to this fd to set any environment
* variables they wish. Variables should be separated by NULLs. */
extern FILE *rc_environ_fd;
/*! @name Configuration
* These functions help to deal with shell based configuration files */
/*! Return a line from a file, stripping the trailing newline. */
char *rc_getline(FILE *);
/*! Return a NULL terminated list of non comment lines from a file. */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_config_list(const char *);
/*! Return a NULL terminated list of key=value lines from a file. */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_config_load(const char *);
/*! Return the value of the entry from a key=value list. */
char *rc_config_value(RC_STRINGLIST *, const char *);
/*! Check if a variable is a boolean and return it's value.
* If variable is not a boolean then we set errno to be ENOENT when it does
* not exist or EINVAL if it's not a boolean.
* @param variable to check
* @return true if it matches true, yes or 1, false if otherwise. */
bool rc_yesno(const char *);
/*! @name String List functions
* Every string list should be released with a call to rc_stringlist_free. */
/*! Create a new stringlinst
* @return pointer to new list */
RC_STRINGLIST *rc_stringlist_new(void);
/*! Duplicate the item, add it to end of the list and return a pointer to it.
* @param list to add the item too
* @param item to add.
* @return pointer to newly added item */
RC_STRING *rc_stringlist_add(RC_STRINGLIST *, const char *);
/*! If the item does not exist in the list, duplicate it, add it to the
* list and then return a pointer to it.
* @param list to add the item too
* @param item to add.
* @return pointer to newly added item */
RC_STRING *rc_stringlist_addu(RC_STRINGLIST *, const char *);
/*! Free the item and remove it from the list. Return 0 on success otherwise -1.
* @param list to add the item too
* @param item to add.
* @return true on success, otherwise false */
bool rc_stringlist_delete(RC_STRINGLIST *, const char *);
/*! Sort the list according to C locale
* @param list to sort */
void rc_stringlist_sort(RC_STRINGLIST **);
/*! Frees each item on the list and the list itself.
* @param list to free */
void rc_stringlist_free(RC_STRINGLIST *);
typedef struct rc_pid
{
pid_t pid;
LIST_ENTRY(rc_pid) entries;
} RC_PID;
typedef LIST_HEAD(rc_pidlist, rc_pid) RC_PIDLIST;
/*! Find processes based on criteria.
* All of these are optional.
* pid overrides anything else.
* If both exec and cmd are given then we ignore exec.
* @param exec to check for
* @param cmd to check for
* @param uid to check for
* @param pid to check for
* @return NULL terminated list of pids */
RC_PIDLIST *rc_find_pids(const char *const *, const char *, uid_t, pid_t);
#endif