Commit Graph

2793 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jim Warner
3e922e671d top: introduced new focus toggle ('F'), program source
Sometimes, it might be useful to isolate a parent task
and its forked children from other system activity. As
an example, a user might want to examine workload in a
specific lxc container. Or maybe there is some need to
question what's happening under the same tmux session.

Since forest view mode tends to be a relatively stable
display, it will sometimes satisfy the above need. But
that mode can't currently guarantee the target process
always remains as the topmost task or even is visible.

So, this patch will enable focusing on any parent task
and keeping it as the topmost process while displaying
it and its forked children only. It then appears as if
there is no other activity in that system by virtue of
the blank lines which follow that final child process.

To implement this new feature, top's redundant 'F' key
has been repurposed. It made little sense devoting two
keys to the Fields Management screen (especially since
the key we've taken required two separate keystrokes).

[ and while we're at it, i also added punctuation to ]
[ the prologue for that renamed 'forest_display' guy ]
[ since all other forest functions used punctuation. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
8c2622aea8 top: make eu_TREE_LVL a signed int not an unsigned int
Since the internally kept nesting 'level' under forest
view is limited to a maximum of 101, we will now treat
it as signed to avoid any potential conversion issues.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
fca8bcbd40 library: standardize 'pointer-to-thing' whitespace use
When declaring a pointer there's usually a space after
the thing-pointed-to and no space between the asterisk
and the pointer-thingy itself. So this commit enforces
such conventions where needed on old library elements.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
1c1dd02862 top: whack a label & branch in 'summary_show' function
If there are zero numa nodes then the View_CPUNOD flag
cannot possibly be set. So it was unnecessary to check
both the numa total and View_CPUNOD in 'summary_show'.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
6a8d8ff80b top: added a new #define to test absence of numa nodes
This new #define will produce top results identical to
the results achieved for './configure --disable-numa'.

However it keeps the change entirely local to our top.

[ it has been introduced to test the following patch ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
963d8ad52f NEWS: just play catch up with some top implementations
These changes were already implemented for this newlib
version, but not in the the master branch top version.

[ and we also add the missing 3.3.17 ps 'exe' change ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-07-27 21:17:18 +10:00
Craig Small
db4455cfc9 testsuite: Add test for previous sysctl change
Add a check for path traversal to sysctl.

References:
 commit f25d462166

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-07-20 22:45:17 +10:00
Craig Small
f25d462166 sysctl: Check path is under /proc/sys
sysctl would try to read/write any path you gave it either on
the command line or configuration file. It would append /proc/sys
on the path but not check for any sneaky path traversal with ../

This commit means it first resolves all paths using realpath(3)
and then checks the path starts with "/proc/sys/"

At first I thought this might be a non-issue, but perhaps someone
could put a file into the sysctl configuration path and.. do
something? Anyway its a 8-line fix and makes things more correct.

References:
 #179

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-07-20 22:36:15 +10:00
Jim Warner
05a720fdba doc: updated NEWS plus top(1) for IO accounting fields
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-25 15:25:51 +10:00
Jim Warner
27e60e86e9 top: fix a fix for the 'bye_bye' function (merge #127)
In the merge request shown below, 1 too many bytes are
written to stdout thus including the terminating null.
As the cure, this commit just reduces the length by 1.

[ along the way, we will remove some unneeded braces ]
[ plus add some additional comments with attribution ]

Reference(s):
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/merge_requests/127
. original ported cchange
commit 6b8980a3b6

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-23 18:23:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
24e4e1f5c3 top: documented those newly added IO accounting fields
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-23 18:23:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
ae8d63addb top: follow ps lead & add several IO accounting fields
Some time ago, IO accounting was added for the library
and exploited by the ps program. This patch just plays
a little catch-up & adds similar functionality to top.

[ and we also finally get around to incrementing the ]
[ rcfile id which should have already been done when ]
[ the smaps fields were added or, at least, with USS ]

Reference(s):
. added IO accounting to ps program
commit 8baf8eeab4
. added IO accounting to library
commit a7afe06e6f

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-23 18:23:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
e7acf3caf0 library: correct sources for IO accounting, <pids> api
This patch just brings 'PIDS_IO' source into alignment
with the names being used in that /proc/<pid>/io file.

[ i had my chance to fix them in a whitespace change ]
[ made in the patch referenced below, but i blew it! ]

Reference(s):
commit 2dcbe71f3b

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-23 18:23:49 +10:00
Craig Small
aefcde903c NLS: Update translate files 2021-06-17 16:45:07 +10:00
Jim Warner
a30d949acf top: exploit the newly added library smaps_rollup item
We're just following the ps program's lead introducing
a new 'USS' field to represent the non-swapped portion
of physical memory ('RSS') not shared by another task.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-17 16:42:58 +10:00
Jim Warner
bbebf29dd1 ps: adapt to the newly added library smaps_rollup item
In that commit referenced below, a new field was added
to the ps program which required adding 2 newlib items
together. Such a need is now satisfied by the library.

So, this commit will just adapt ps for that provision.

Reference(s):
commit e782b1d859

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-17 16:42:58 +10:00
Jim Warner
3e94210fe4 library: add new derived smaps_rollup item, <pids> api
That recent addition of USS to the ps program prompted
this change.  Rather than have it (and soon top) add 2
separate items to yield the desired value, we will let
our new library perform the arithmetic when necessary.

Outside of a little extra storage, there is no runtime
costs for such an extension. There is, however, a real
benefit to having such code in the library. Now should
callers choose to sort on this new field, results will
be guaranteed to be what was expected (i.e. accurate).

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-17 16:42:58 +10:00
Jim Warner
2ea082b4af top: refactor 'mkVIZ' support to avoid future problems
In the patch referenced below, 2 potential abends were
fixed both of which involved 'alternate display mode'.

The root cause of those abends was a negative value in
the 'begnext' field for other than the current window.

And while that potential is fixed for now the existing
code almost invites such problems again in the future.

So, this patch will remove any temptation to name some
other window in the 'mkVIZrow1' macro. And, since that
macro is not the only source of 'begnext' changes, the
'mkVizrowX' is being added to identify such occasions.

[ and for symmetry i've added a 'mkVIZyes' macro and ]
[ ameliorated an otherwise surreptitious assignment! ]

Reference(s):
commit 8281ac4f98

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-17 16:42:58 +10:00
Craig Small
e782b1d859 ps: Add PSS and USS fields
The library added smaps_rollup fields in the referenced commit.
This commit exploits the new fields to give pss and uss options.

These options were first proposed back in 2015 by Petr Malat
and, with the library update, they are finally made it into ps.

Why use proportional or unique segment size? It is argued that
these give a better idea of the "real" memory usage of a process.

References:
 commit 12543b6c76
 issue #112
 https://www.freelists.org/post/procps/PSS-and-USS-support-for-ps
 https://lwn.net/Articles/230975/

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-06-16 21:13:52 +10:00
Craig Small
e75bbeb117 testsuite: Add test for free committed
Add a check for free -v for committed memory.

References:
 commit 16734d580e
2021-06-16 20:34:33 +10:00
Craig Small
16734d580e free: option to show memory commit limits
This commit is largely the userland only changes found in !73
added by Jens Låås (@jelaas)

References:
 procps-ng/procps!73
2021-06-16 20:29:03 +10:00
Érico Nogueira
9bebdf2ab3 c: print strerror() instead of error code.
This changes error() behavior to match what glibc already does.
2021-06-16 20:02:59 +10:00
Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig)
4e400b5942 free: Clean up scale_size and fix free -h --si
- Simplify control flow a bit. We don't need two loop variables, either.
- Consistently use %lld for bytes.
- Fix the base handling for human-readable output. The code used to
  calculate *mebibytes* first, then scale that to the required exponent
  with the selected base, which is patently wrong.

Fixes https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/133
2021-06-16 19:46:39 +10:00
Jim Warner
8281ac4f98 top: fix two potential 'alternate display mode' abends
This commit will address potential abends upon leaving
the windows help or color mapping screens and invoking
alternate display mode ('A').  It only happens if that
current window was changed with multiple 'a'/'w' keys.

So now, rather than leaving a trail of negative values
in the 'begtask' field, compliments of that win_select
function, we'll remove the mkVIZrow1 macro. Henceforth
it will be issued just once per user interaction. Thus
a promise of 'Curwin' only being impacted is restored.

[ my thanks to Vladimir Chren for reporting this bug ]

Reference(s):
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/210
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/merge_requests/135

Discovered by:Vladimir Chren <vladimir.chren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-06-02 20:16:32 +10:00
Bas van der Vlies
5a72a03e60 sysctl man page update for pattern
pattern must be used before `--system` else it does not work for sysctl
file(s)

```
root# /sbin/sysctl --system --pattern '^net.ipv6'
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/30-ceph-osd.conf ...
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
kernel.pid_max = 4194304
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/protect-links.conf ...
fs.protected_hardlinks = 1
fs.protected_symlinks = 1
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/sara_tweaks.conf ...
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 0
* Applying /etc/sysctl.conf ...
```

vs:
```
root# /sbin/sysctl --pattern '^net.ipv6' --system
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/30-ceph-osd.conf ...
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/protect-links.conf ...
* Applying /etc/sysctl.d/sara_tweaks.conf ...
net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 0
* Applying /etc/sysctl.conf ...
```

References:
 !124
2021-05-29 16:20:02 +10:00
Henrik Grimler
c63c712134 configure: add macro to check for __PROGNAME
in include/c.h we check if HAVE___PROGNAME is defined, but the
corresponding macro for setting (or not setting) it is missing from
the configure script. This commit adds the missing macro, by
copying it from the macro in tmux.
2021-05-29 16:14:52 +10:00
Jan Rybar
d293b686e4 Coverity scan findings - memleaks, unused vars, potential nullptr dereferences 2021-05-10 20:09:20 +10:00
Jim Warner
bf0b3b6522 library: rename/reposition two enumerators, <pids> api
The two special hugetlbfs items were misnamed. The TBL
reference (table) should be TLB (transaction lookaside
buffer). Besides, I never liked their position anyway!

[ and one macro argument tweak is being snuck in too ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-05-02 20:08:38 +10:00
Jim Warner
9bdc1ca295 NEWS: add comments for the new smaps_rollup provisions
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:45 +10:00
Jim Warner
788cbe051b top: document all of top's new smaps_rollup provisions
[ of course, we had to renumber most existing fields ]
[ with these additions. plus, some typos were fixed. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:45 +10:00
Jim Warner
b05770d94a top: exploit some of those new smaps_rollup provisions
My, how time flies. Here we are finally attending to a
2 year old issue at long last (well, at least top is).

In truth, this change was prompted by that more recent
issue #201 and simply represents my initial picks from
among those available with the new library provisions.

Note: we have to bump that rcfile version whenever new
fields are added. That will mean older top programs no
longer can read this top's rcfile. But that's Ok since
top offers a warning before replacing an older rcfile.

Doubtless, more smaps_rollup fields will be introduced
under top as we get more experience with this feature.
However, any such usage comes with tremendoud costs as
was reported for the previous patch and repeated here:

Here is a small preview of just what you will discover
when using this command line: time top/top -d0 -n1000.

------------------------------------ as a regular user
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.605s
user       0m1.060s
sys        0m1.377s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m26.397s                    10x more costly
user       0m1.253s
sys       0m24.915s

----------------- as a root (thus smaps for all tasks)
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.651s
user       0m1.177s
sys        0m1.286s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m33.040s                    12x more costly
user       0m1.256s
sys       0m31.533s

Reference(s):
. top/ps: add support for PSS reporting
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/112
. ps: expose shared/private memory separately
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/201

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:45 +10:00
Jim Warner
12543b6c76 library: add support for smaps_rollup file, <pids> api
A couple of people have suggested that smaps_rollup be
added to the ps program and/or top program. This patch
is intended to set the stage for just such extensions.

There are currently 20 displayable items in the rollup
file. And newlib sometimes uses sscanf when populating
the target, sometimes hsearch and one customized gperf
approach. None of these fit well with the smaps items.

Thus, an approach using a simple table lookup was used
and, by disabling 1 code line, it could be made immune
from changes to the items order (unlike a sscanf call)
and doesn't carry the greater cost of a hsearch/gperf.

Note: The next patch will allow top to display some of
these new fields. Then, it'll be possible to determine
the colossal costs of accessing the smaps_rollup file.

Here is a small preview of just what you will discover
when using the command 'time top/top -d0 -n1000' while
configured with just two fields: PID + 1 memory field.

------------------------------------ as a regular user
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.605s
user       0m1.060s
sys        0m1.377s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m26.397s                    10x more costly
user       0m1.253s
sys       0m24.915s

----------------- as a root (thus smaps for all tasks)
    with only PID + RES (statm)
real       0m2.651s
user       0m1.177s
sys        0m1.286s
    with only PID + RSS (smaps)
real      0m33.040s                    12x more costly
user       0m1.256s
sys       0m31.533s

Reference(s):
. ps: expose shared/private memory separately
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/201
. top/ps: add support for PSS reporting
https://gitlab.com/procps-ng/procps/-/issues/112

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:44 +10:00
Jim Warner
b921776dad library: some miscellaneous tweaks before smaps_rollup
This commit is strictly cosmetic. It was an attempt to
normalize/standardize/alphabetize those #define/#undef
statements. Some missing #undef's were added plus some
comments regarding sources corrected/standardized too.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:44 +10:00
Jim Warner
4153e72921 top: extend end-of-job report to reflect unused fields
In anticipation of adding some smaps_rollup stuff, our
end-of-job report will now offer some insight into the
current unused entries for a window's fieldscur array.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-29 21:42:44 +10:00
Christian Borntraeger
2461bb5bc1 vmstat: add guest time to stat
Since 2.6.24/33 the kernel knows about guest and guest nice time. That
is the time that is spend in KVM guests. To handle userspace programs
that do not know about this the guest time is also added to user.

Let us provide a guest time column in vmstat that collects both guest
and guest nice into a gu value.

We also subtract that value from the user time as we are now aware of
the guest value.

This commit is different to !113 in several ways:
 * newlib already knows about these to values
 * vmstat summary already shows these values
 * non-wide vmstat squishes the values

So its around the wide vmstat output.

References:
 procps-ng/procps!113
Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-04-28 18:51:34 +10:00
Jim Warner
2dcbe71f3b library: fix alignment with new 'io' types, <pids> api
The commit referenced below was well done but needed a
small whitespace tweak to preserve existing alignment.

Reference(s):
. io accounting added
commit a7afe06e6f

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-27 21:16:51 +10:00
Craig Small
feb7b5aa45 misc: Add NEWS item for previous 2021-04-24 23:17:35 +10:00
Craig Small
8baf8eeab4 ps: Add IO Accounting fields
Add the fields for the IO accounting to ps as the library now
has them added from previous commit.

References:
 commit a7afe06e6f
2021-04-24 23:13:38 +10:00
Craig Small
a7afe06e6f library: adding IO accounting
This is a modification of MR !122 by @renit1609 to fit the new
library.

Problem statement:
The procps library has no PROC_FILLIO flag to
fetch the proc field "/proc/[pid]/io" data
process-wise.
IO Accounting is not included as part of procps.

Requirement:
We have a requirement to fetch process wise
IO utilization which can be used for monitoring.

When looking through the procps library, I see
that IO Accounting (/proc/[pid]/io) is not being
included as part of procps. There is no such
flag like PROC_FILLIO being included in readproc.h .

Solution:
While looking at the implementation done for
other proc fields, I used the spare bits in app code.
I renamed PROC_SPARE_1 as PROC_FILLIO, the spare bit from
PROC_SPARE_* and used it for fetching /proc/[pid]/io
data as part of the procps library similar to other
fields. I moved the PROC_SPARE_* bits each by 1 bit
to retain the spare bits. Meanwhile added the IO fields
in proc_t structure.

References:
 procps-ng/procps!122
 procps-ng/procps#184
2021-04-24 22:38:48 +10:00
Craig Small
fa31656f07 watch.1: Correct long option for no linewrap.
The correct long option for -w is --no-wrap but the man page
said it was --no-linewrap

References:
 procps-ng/procps#203

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-04-24 12:01:49 +10:00
Christian Hermann
d40db79c60 build-sys: find split systemd libraries
With 4e7f4237 and 5e73c832, systemd library detection through pkg-config
was changed to unconditionally look for unified libsystemd.

This adds a fallback to match the previous behavior and find the split
libs as well.

References:
 procps-ng/procps!128

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-04-24 11:57:32 +10:00
Issam E. Maghni
6c36ab4fc7 escape.c: Fix missing nl_langinfo on certain configs
nl_langinfo and CODESET are undefined in a musl system. Instead of
uncondionally including langinfo.h, this change includes include/nls.h
which has the tests and work-arounds for systems that don't have these
features. This is similar to how other programs within procps include
langinfo.h via nls.h

References:
 procps-ng/procps!130

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-04-24 11:46:48 +10:00
Issam E. Maghni
71764980c3 configure: Add --disable-w
Some systems implement utmp as a stub so it doesn't make sense to have
a non-functioning w.  This change mitigates #193 and !126

References:
 procps-ng/procps!129
 procps-ng/procps!126
 procps-ng/procps#193
2021-04-24 11:29:48 +10:00
Jim Warner
c082779769 library: fix an insidious bug affecting TICS_ALL_DELTA
This simple two line code change fixes an intermittent
bug whereby %CPU for parent(s) with collapsed children
could be vastly understated from those displayed under
the current 3.3.17 publicly available top & libprocps.

If one started several top instances in the background
using very a small delay interval (zero?), then if the
shell under which they were running was collapsed, you
would see similar %CPU results for both the libraries.

However, when running a demanding 'make' like a kernel
compile (especially if backed by fast processors and a
SSD), then newlib would generally show only 1/3 to 1/2
of the collapsed %CPU values that appeared for 3.3.17.

Of course, now that the bug has been swatted with this
commit the disparities between those results is easily
explained. Since newly created tasks never contributed
tics during the interval where they were created, only
with many short lived tasks would differences surface.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-24 11:11:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
0f691226ec library: lower addr resolution cost for TICS_ALL_DELTA
Rather than run risks of more expensive and repetitive
address resolution, we will establish this local index
for a one time cost and avoid any potential gcc bloat.

[ this commit was made in pursuit of a bug involving ]
[ the distortion of elapsed task tics. but, it turns ]
[ out these changes had nothing to do with that bug. ]
[ however, the patch is being retained as desirable. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-24 11:11:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
8e0e3aff64 top: respond to library type change for TICS_ALL_DELTA
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-24 11:11:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
9b601307ff library: lessen chance of distortion on TICS_ALL_DELTA
That old library defined this field as 'unsigned int'.
However, here it was known as a 'signed int'. Thus for
consistency we'll now also treat it as 'unsigned int'.

[ this commit was made in pursuit of a bug involving ]
[ the distortion of elapsed task tics. but, it turns ]
[ out these changes had nothing to do with that bug. ]
[ however, the patch is being retained as desirable. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-24 11:11:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
17c30484bc docs: fix a couple of spelling errors in new man pages
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-06 16:51:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
b2115a0c7b top: eliminate the #define VER_J_RCFILE as superfluous
With that commit referenced below, which preserved the
'4' and + '!' toggles in the rcfile, this VER_J_RCFILE
macro was made superfluous. But, it was never removed.

Reference(s):
commit b46af6d213

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2021-04-06 16:51:03 +10:00
Craig Small
992b8b64f4 pkill: Add lt- variants
The pgrep code checks to see if the program is run as pkill or pidwait
and changes its behaviour accordingly.  Some older versions of libtool
run the programs as lt-pkill and lt-pidwait which means the tests fail.

We add these two program names to the checks.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2021-04-05 14:40:00 +10:00