procps/pmap.c

1198 lines
31 KiB
C

/*
* pmap.c - print process memory mapping
* Copyright 2002 Albert Cahalan
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "c.h"
#include "fileutils.h"
#include "nls.h"
#include "proc/escape.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
#include "proc/readproc.h"
#include "proc/version.h"
const char *nls_Address,
*nls_Offset,
*nls_Device,
*nls_Mapping,
*nls_Perm,
*nls_Inode,
*nls_Kbytes,
*nls_Mode,
*nls_RSS,
*nls_Dirty;
static void nls_initialize(void)
{
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain(PACKAGE);
/* these are the headings shared across all options,
though their widths when output might differ */
nls_Address = _("Address");
nls_Offset = _("Offset");
nls_Device = _("Device");
nls_Mapping = _("Mapping");
/* these headings are used only by the -X/-XX options,
and are not derived literally from /proc/#/smaps */
nls_Perm = _("Perm");
nls_Inode = _("Inode");
/* these are potentially used for options other than -X/-XX, */
nls_Kbytes = _("Kbytes");
nls_Mode = _("Mode");
nls_RSS = _("RSS");
nls_Dirty = _("Dirty");
}
static int justify_print(const char *str, int width, int right)
{
if (width < 1)
puts(str);
else {
int len = strlen(str);
if (width < len) width = len;
printf(right ? "%*.*s " : "%-*.*s ", width, width, str);
}
return width;
}
static int integer_width(unsigned KLONG number)
{
int result;
result = !(number > 0);
while (number) {
result++;
number /= 10;
}
return result;
}
static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
usage(FILE * out)
{
fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
fprintf(out,
_(" %s [options] PID [PID ...]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
fputs(_(" -x, --extended show details\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -X show even more details\n"), out);
fputs(_(" WARNING: format changes according to /proc/PID/smaps\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -XX show everything the kernel provides\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -c, --read-rc read the default rc\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -C, --read-rc-from=<file> read the rc from file\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -n, --create-rc create new default rc\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -N, --create-rc-to=<file> create new rc to file\n"), out);
fputs(_(" NOTE: pid arguments are not allowed with -n, -N\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -d, --device show the device format\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -q, --quiet do not display header and footer\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -p, --show-path show path in the mapping\n"), out);
fputs(_(" -A, --range=<low>[,<high>] limit results to the given range\n"), out);
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("pmap(1)"));
exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static char mapbuf[1024];
static char cmdbuf[512];
static unsigned KLONG range_low;
static unsigned KLONG range_high = ~0ull;
static int c_option;
static int C_option;
static int d_option;
static int n_option;
static int N_option;
static int q_option;
static int x_option;
static int X_option;
static int map_desc_showpath;
static unsigned shm_minor = ~0u;
static void discover_shm_minor(void)
{
void *addr;
int shmid;
char mapbuf_b[256];
if (!freopen("/proc/self/maps", "r", stdin))
return;
/* create */
shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 42, IPC_CREAT | 0666);
if (shmid == -1)
/* failed; oh well */
return;
/* attach */
addr = shmat(shmid, NULL, SHM_RDONLY);
if (addr == (void *)-1)
goto out_destroy;
while (fgets(mapbuf_b, sizeof mapbuf_b, stdin)) {
char perms[32];
/* to clean up unprintables */
char *tmp;
unsigned KLONG start, end;
unsigned long long file_offset, inode;
unsigned dev_major, dev_minor;
if (sscanf(mapbuf_b, "%" KLF "x-%" KLF "x %31s %llx %x:%x %llu", &start,
&end, perms, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor, &inode) < 6)
continue;
tmp = strchr(mapbuf_b, '\n');
if (tmp)
*tmp = '\0';
tmp = mapbuf_b;
while (*tmp) {
if (!isprint(*tmp))
*tmp = '?';
tmp++;
}
if (start > (unsigned long)addr)
continue;
if (dev_major)
continue;
if (perms[3] != 's')
continue;
if (strstr(mapbuf_b, "/SYSV")) {
shm_minor = dev_minor;
break;
}
}
if (shmdt(addr))
perror(_("shared memory detach"));
out_destroy:
if (shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL) && errno != EINVAL)
perror(_("shared memory remove"));
return;
}
static const char *mapping_name(const proc_t * p, unsigned KLONG addr,
unsigned KLONG len, const char *mapbuf_b,
unsigned showpath, unsigned dev_major,
unsigned dev_minor, unsigned long long inode)
{
const char *cp;
if (!dev_major && dev_minor == shm_minor && strstr(mapbuf_b, "/SYSV")) {
static char shmbuf[64];
snprintf(shmbuf, sizeof shmbuf, " [ shmid=0x%llx ]", inode);
return shmbuf;
}
cp = strrchr(mapbuf_b, '/');
if (cp) {
if (showpath)
return strchr(mapbuf_b, '/');
return cp[1] ? cp + 1 : cp;
}
cp = _(" [ anon ]");
if ((p->start_stack >= addr) && (p->start_stack <= addr + len))
cp = _(" [ stack ]");
return cp;
}
#define DETAIL_LENGTH 32
#define DETL "31" /* for format strings */
#define NUM_LENGTH 21 /* python says: len(str(2**64)) == 20 */
#define NUML "20" /* for format strings */
#define VMFLAGS_LENGTH 128 /* 30 2-char space-separated flags == 90+1, but be safe */
#define VMFL "127" /* for format strings */
struct listnode {
char description[DETAIL_LENGTH];
char value_str[NUM_LENGTH];
unsigned KLONG value;
unsigned KLONG total;
int max_width;
struct listnode *next;
};
static struct listnode *listhead=NULL, *listtail=NULL, *listnode;
struct cnf_listnode {
char description[DETAIL_LENGTH];
struct cnf_listnode *next;
};
static struct cnf_listnode *cnf_listhead=NULL, *cnf_listnode;
static int is_unimportant (const char *s)
{
if (strcmp(s, "AnonHugePages") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "KernelPageSize") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "MMUPageSize") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "Shared_Dirty") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "Private_Dirty") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "Shared_Clean") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "Private_Clean") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(s, "VmFlags") == 0) return 1;
return 0;
}
/* check, whether we want to display the field or not */
static int is_enabled (const char *s)
{
if (X_option == 1) return !is_unimportant(s);
if (c_option) { /* taking the list of disabled fields from the rc file */
for (cnf_listnode = cnf_listhead; cnf_listnode; cnf_listnode = cnf_listnode -> next) {
if (!strcmp(s, cnf_listnode -> description)) return 1;
}
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static void print_extended_maps (FILE *f)
{
char perms[DETAIL_LENGTH], map_desc[128],
detail_desc[DETAIL_LENGTH], value_str[NUM_LENGTH],
start[NUM_LENGTH], end[NUM_LENGTH],
offset[NUM_LENGTH], inode[NUM_LENGTH],
dev[64], vmflags[VMFLAGS_LENGTH];
int maxw1=0, maxw2=0, maxw3=0, maxw4=0, maxw5=0, maxwv=0;
int nfields, firstmapping, footer_gap, i, maxw_;
char *ret, *map_basename, c, has_vmflags = 0;
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f);
firstmapping = 2;
while (ret != NULL) {
/* === READ MAPPING === */
map_desc[0] = '\0';
nfields = sscanf(mapbuf,
"%"NUML"[0-9a-f]-%"NUML"[0-9a-f] "
"%"DETL"s %"NUML"[0-9a-f] "
"%63[0-9a-f:] %"NUML"s %127[^\n]",
start, end, perms, offset,
dev, inode, map_desc);
/* Must read at least up to inode, else something has changed! */
if (nfields < 6)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unknown format in smaps file!"));
/* If line too long we dump everything else. */
c = mapbuf[strlen(mapbuf) - 1];
while (c != '\n') {
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f);
if (!ret || !mapbuf[0])
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unknown format in smaps file!"));
c = mapbuf[strlen(mapbuf) - 1];
}
/* Store maximum widths for printing nice later */
if (strlen(start ) > maxw1) maxw1 = strlen(start);
if (strlen(perms ) > maxw2) maxw2 = strlen(perms);
if (strlen(offset) > maxw3) maxw3 = strlen(offset);
if (strlen(dev ) > maxw4) maxw4 = strlen(dev);
if (strlen(inode ) > maxw5) maxw5 = strlen(inode);
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f);
nfields = ret ? sscanf(mapbuf, "%"DETL"[^:]: %"NUML"[0-9] kB %c",
detail_desc, value_str, &c) : 0;
listnode = listhead;
/* === READ MAPPING DETAILS === */
while (ret != NULL && nfields == 2) {
if (!is_enabled(detail_desc)) goto loop_end;
/* === CREATE LIST AND FILL description FIELD === */
if (listnode == NULL) {
assert(firstmapping == 2);
listnode = calloc(1, sizeof *listnode);
if (listnode == NULL)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("ERROR: memory allocation failed"));
if (listhead == NULL) {
assert(listtail == NULL);
listhead = listnode;
} else {
listtail->next = listnode;
}
listtail = listnode;
/* listnode was calloc()ed so all fields are already NULL! */
strcpy(listnode->description, detail_desc);
if (!q_option) listnode->max_width = strlen(detail_desc);
else listnode->max_width = 0;
} else {
/* === LIST EXISTS === */
if (strcmp(listnode->description, detail_desc) != 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, "ERROR: %s %s",
_("inconsistent detail field in smaps file, line:\n"),
mapbuf);
}
strcpy(listnode->value_str, value_str);
sscanf(value_str, "%"KLF"u", &listnode->value);
if (firstmapping == 2) {
listnode->total += listnode->value;
if (q_option) {
maxw_ = strlen(listnode->value_str);
if (maxw_ > listnode->max_width)
listnode->max_width = maxw_;
}
}
listnode = listnode->next;
loop_end:
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f);
nfields = ret ? sscanf(mapbuf, "%"DETL"[^:]: %"NUML"[0-9] kB %c",
detail_desc, value_str, &c) : 0;
}
/* === GET VMFLAGS === */
nfields = ret ? sscanf(mapbuf, "VmFlags: %"VMFL"[a-z ]", vmflags) : 0;
if (nfields == 1) {
int len = strlen(vmflags);
if (len > 0 && vmflags[len-1] == ' ') vmflags[--len] = '\0';
if (len > maxwv) maxwv = len;
if (! has_vmflags) has_vmflags = 1;
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f);
}
if (firstmapping == 2) { /* width measurement stage, do not print anything yet */
if (ret == NULL) { /* once the end of file is reached ...*/
firstmapping = 1; /* ... we reset the file position to the beginning of the file */
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); /* ... and repeat the process with printing enabled */
ret = fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, f); /* this is not ideal and needs to be redesigned one day */
if (!q_option) {
/* calculate width of totals */
for (listnode=listhead; listnode!=NULL; listnode=listnode->next) {
maxw_ = integer_width(listnode->total);
if (maxw_ > listnode->max_width)
listnode->max_width = maxw_;
}
}
}
} else { /* the maximum widths have been measured, we've already reached the printing stage */
/* === PRINT THIS MAPPING === */
/* Print header */
if (firstmapping && !q_option) {
maxw1 = justify_print(nls_Address, maxw1, 1);
if (is_enabled(nls_Perm))
maxw2 = justify_print(nls_Perm, maxw2, 1);
if (is_enabled(nls_Offset))
maxw3 = justify_print(nls_Offset, maxw3, 1);
if (is_enabled(nls_Device))
maxw4 = justify_print(nls_Device, maxw4, 1);
if (is_enabled(nls_Inode))
maxw5 = justify_print(nls_Inode, maxw5, 1);
for (listnode=listhead; listnode!=NULL; listnode=listnode->next)
justify_print(listnode->description, listnode->max_width, 1);
if (has_vmflags && is_enabled("VmFlags"))
maxwv = justify_print("VmFlags", maxwv, 1);
if (is_enabled(nls_Mapping))
justify_print(nls_Mapping, 0, 0);
else
printf("\n");
}
/* Print data */
printf("%*s", maxw1, start); /* Address field is always enabled */
if (is_enabled(nls_Perm))
printf(" %*s", maxw2, perms);
if (is_enabled(nls_Offset))
printf(" %*s", maxw3, offset);
if (is_enabled(nls_Device))
printf(" %*s", maxw4, dev);
if (is_enabled(nls_Inode))
printf(" %*s", maxw5, inode);
for (listnode=listhead; listnode!=NULL; listnode=listnode->next)
printf(" %*s", listnode->max_width, listnode->value_str);
if (has_vmflags && is_enabled("VmFlags"))
printf(" %*s", maxwv, vmflags);
if (is_enabled(nls_Mapping)) {
if (map_desc_showpath) {
printf(" %s", map_desc);
} else {
map_basename = strrchr(map_desc, '/');
if (!map_basename) {
printf(" %s", map_desc);
} else {
printf(" %s", map_basename + 1);
}
}
}
printf("\n");
firstmapping = 0;
}
}
/* === PRINT TOTALS === */
if (!q_option && listhead!=NULL) { /* footer enabled and non-empty */
footer_gap = maxw1 + 1; /* Address field is always enabled */
if (is_enabled(nls_Perm )) footer_gap += maxw2 + 1;
if (is_enabled(nls_Offset)) footer_gap += maxw3 + 1;
if (is_enabled(nls_Device)) footer_gap += maxw4 + 1;
if (is_enabled(nls_Inode )) footer_gap += maxw5 + 1;
for (i=0; i<footer_gap; i++) putc(' ', stdout);
for (listnode=listhead; listnode!=NULL; listnode=listnode->next) {
for (i=0; i<listnode->max_width; i++)
putc('=', stdout);
putc(' ', stdout);
}
putc('\n', stdout);
for (i=0; i<footer_gap; i++) putc(' ', stdout);
for (listnode=listhead; listnode!=NULL; listnode=listnode->next)
printf("%*lu ", listnode->max_width, listnode->total);
fputs("KB \n", stdout);
}
/* We don't free() the list, it's used for all PIDs passed as arguments */
}
static int one_proc(const proc_t * p)
{
char buf[32];
FILE *fp;
unsigned long total_shared = 0ul;
unsigned long total_private_readonly = 0ul;
unsigned long total_private_writeable = 0ul;
unsigned KLONG start = 0;
unsigned KLONG diff = 0;
unsigned KLONG end = 0;
char perms[32] = "";
const char *cp2 = NULL;
unsigned long long rss = 0ull;
unsigned long long private_dirty = 0ull;
unsigned long long shared_dirty = 0ull;
unsigned long long total_rss = 0ull;
unsigned long long total_private_dirty = 0ull;
unsigned long long total_shared_dirty = 0ull;
int maxw1=0, maxw2=0, maxw3=0, maxw4=0, maxw5=0;
/* Overkill, but who knows what is proper? The "w" prog uses
* the tty width to determine this.
*/
int maxcmd = 0xfffff;
escape_command(cmdbuf, p, sizeof cmdbuf, &maxcmd,
ESC_ARGS | ESC_BRACKETS);
printf("%u: %s\n", p->tgid, cmdbuf);
if (x_option || X_option || c_option) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/proc/%u/smaps", p->tgid);
if ((fp = fopen(buf, "r")) == NULL)
return 1;
} else {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/proc/%u/maps", p->tgid);
if ((fp = fopen(buf, "r")) == NULL)
return 1;
}
if (X_option || c_option) {
print_extended_maps(fp);
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
if (x_option) {
maxw1 = 16;
if (sizeof(KLONG) == 4) maxw1 = 8;
maxw2 = maxw3 = maxw4 = 7;
maxw5 = 5;
if (!q_option) {
maxw1 = justify_print(nls_Address, maxw1, 0);
maxw2 = justify_print(nls_Kbytes, maxw2, 1);
maxw3 = justify_print(nls_RSS, maxw3, 1);
maxw4 = justify_print(nls_Dirty, maxw4, 1);
maxw5 = justify_print(nls_Mode, maxw5, 0);
justify_print(nls_Mapping, 0, 0);
}
}
if (d_option) {
maxw1 = 16;
if (sizeof(KLONG) == 4) maxw1 = 8;
maxw2 = 7;
maxw3 = 5;
maxw4 = 16;
maxw5 = 9;
if (!q_option) {
maxw1 = justify_print(nls_Address, maxw1, 0);
maxw2 = justify_print(nls_Kbytes, maxw2, 1);
maxw3 = justify_print(nls_Mode, maxw3, 0);
maxw4 = justify_print(nls_Offset, maxw4, 0);
maxw5 = justify_print(nls_Device, maxw5, 0);
justify_print(nls_Mapping, 0, 0);
}
}
while (fgets(mapbuf, sizeof mapbuf, fp)) {
/* to clean up unprintables */
char *tmp;
unsigned long long file_offset, inode;
unsigned dev_major, dev_minor;
unsigned long long smap_value;
char smap_key[21];
/* hex values are lower case or numeric, keys are upper */
if (mapbuf[0] >= 'A' && mapbuf[0] <= 'Z') {
/* Its a key */
if (sscanf(mapbuf, "%20[^:]: %llu", smap_key, &smap_value) == 2) {
if (strcmp("Rss", smap_key) == 0) {
rss = smap_value;
total_rss += smap_value;
continue;
}
if (strcmp("Shared_Dirty", smap_key) == 0) {
shared_dirty = smap_value;
total_shared_dirty += smap_value;
continue;
}
if (strcmp("Private_Dirty", smap_key) == 0) {
private_dirty = smap_value;
total_private_dirty += smap_value;
continue;
}
if (strcmp("Swap", smap_key) == 0) {
/* doesn't matter as long as last */
if (cp2) printf("%0*" KLF "x %*lu %*llu %*llu %*s %s\n",
maxw1, start,
maxw2, (unsigned long)(diff >> 10),
maxw3, rss,
maxw4, (private_dirty + shared_dirty),
maxw5, perms,
cp2);
/* reset some counters */
rss = shared_dirty = private_dirty = 0ull;
start = diff = end = 0;
perms[0] = '\0';
cp2 = NULL;
continue;
}
}
/* Other keys or not a key-value pair */
continue;
}
if (sscanf(mapbuf, "%" KLF "x-%" KLF "x %31s %llx %x:%x %llu", &start,
&end, perms, &file_offset, &dev_major, &dev_minor, &inode) != 7)
continue;
if (end - 1 < range_low)
continue;
if (range_high < start)
break;
tmp = strchr(mapbuf, '\n');
if (tmp)
*tmp = '\0';
tmp = mapbuf;
while (*tmp) {
if (!isprint(*tmp))
*tmp = '?';
tmp++;
}
diff = end - start;
if (perms[3] == 's')
total_shared += diff;
if (perms[3] == 'p') {
perms[3] = '-';
if (perms[1] == 'w')
total_private_writeable += diff;
else
total_private_readonly += diff;
}
/* format used by Solaris 9 and procps-3.2.0+ an 'R'
* if swap not reserved (MAP_NORESERVE, SysV ISM
* shared mem, etc.)
*/
perms[4] = '-';
perms[5] = '\0';
if (x_option) {
cp2 =
mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, map_desc_showpath, dev_major,
dev_minor, inode);
/* printed with the keys */
continue;
}
if (d_option) {
const char *cp =
mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, map_desc_showpath, dev_major,
dev_minor, inode);
printf("%0*" KLF "x %*lu %*s %0*llx %*.*s%03x:%05x %s\n",
maxw1, start,
maxw2, (unsigned long)(diff >> 10),
maxw3, perms,
maxw4, file_offset,
(maxw5-9), (maxw5-9), " ", dev_major, dev_minor,
cp);
}
if (!x_option && !d_option) {
const char *cp =
mapping_name(p, start, diff, mapbuf, map_desc_showpath, dev_major,
dev_minor, inode);
printf((sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
? "%016" KLF "x %6luK %s %s\n"
: "%08lx %6luK %s %s\n",
start, (unsigned long)(diff >> 10), perms, cp);
}
}
fclose(fp);
if (!q_option) {
if (x_option) {
if (sizeof(KLONG) == 4)
justify_print("--------", maxw1, 0);
else
justify_print("----------------", maxw1, 0);
justify_print("-------", maxw2, 1);
justify_print("-------", maxw3, 1);
justify_print("-------", maxw4, 1);
printf("\n");
printf("%-*s ", maxw1, _("total kB"));
printf("%*ld %*llu %*llu\n",
maxw2, (total_shared +
total_private_writeable +
total_private_readonly) >> 10,
maxw3, total_rss,
maxw4, (total_shared_dirty +
total_private_dirty));
}
if (d_option) {
printf
(_("mapped: %ldK writeable/private: %ldK shared: %ldK\n"),
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
total_private_readonly) >> 10,
total_private_writeable >> 10, total_shared >> 10);
}
if (!x_option && !d_option) {
if (sizeof(KLONG) == 8)
/* Translation Hint: keep total string length
* as 24 characters. Adjust %16 if needed*/
printf(_(" total %16ldK\n"),
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
total_private_readonly) >> 10);
else
/* Translation Hint: keep total string length
* as 16 characters. Adjust %8 if needed*/
printf(_(" total %8ldK\n"),
(total_shared + total_private_writeable +
total_private_readonly) >> 10);
}
}
return 0;
}
static void range_arguments(const char *optarg)
{
char *arg1;
char *arg2;
char *const copy = xstrdup(optarg);
if (!copy)
goto fail;
arg1 = copy;
arg2 = strchr(arg1, ',');
if (arg2)
*arg2++ = '\0';
else
arg2 = arg1;
if (*arg1)
range_low = STRTOUKL(arg1, &arg1, 16);
if (*arg2)
range_high = STRTOUKL(arg2, &arg2, 16);
if (*arg1 || *arg2)
goto fail;
free(copy);
return;
fail:
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: '%s'", _("failed to parse argument"), optarg);
}
#define MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN 1024
#define SECTION_ID_NONE 0
#define SECTION_ID_UNSUPPORTED 1
#define SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY "[Fields Display]"
#define SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY_LEN (sizeof(SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY) - 1)
#define SECTION_ID_FIELDS_DISPLAY 2
#define SECTION_STR_MAPPING "[Mapping]"
#define SECTION_STR_MAPPING_LEN (sizeof(SECTION_STR_MAPPING) - 1)
#define SECTION_ID_MAPPING 3
static int config_read (char *rc_filename)
{
FILE *f;
char line_buf[MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN + 1];
char tmp_buf [MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN + 1];
char *trimmed;
int length;
char *tail, *token;
int line_cnt, section_id;
f = fopen(rc_filename, "r");
if (!f) return 0; /* can't open the file for reading */
line_cnt = 0;
section_id = SECTION_ID_NONE;
while (fgets (line_buf, MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN + 1, f)) {
line_cnt++;
/* get rid of the LF char */
length = strlen(line_buf);
if (length > 0 && line_buf[length - 1] == '\n') {
line_buf[length - 1] = '\0';
} else if (length == MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN) { /* no LF char -> line too long */
xwarnx(_("config line too long - line %d"), line_cnt);
/* ignoring the tail */
while (fgets (tmp_buf, MAX_CNF_LINE_LEN + 1, f) &&
(length = strlen(tmp_buf))>0 &&
tmp_buf[length - 1] != '\n') ;
}
/* trim leading whitespaces */
trimmed = line_buf;
while (*trimmed == ' ' || *trimmed == '\t') trimmed++;
/* skip comments and empty lines */
if (*trimmed == '#' || *trimmed == '\0') continue;
if (*trimmed == '[') { /* section */
if (!strncmp(trimmed, SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY, SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY_LEN)) {
trimmed += SECTION_STR_FIELDS_DISPLAY_LEN;
section_id = SECTION_ID_FIELDS_DISPLAY;
} else if (!strncmp(trimmed, SECTION_STR_MAPPING, SECTION_STR_MAPPING_LEN)) {
trimmed += SECTION_STR_MAPPING_LEN;
section_id = SECTION_ID_MAPPING;
} else {
while (*trimmed != ']' && *trimmed != '\0') trimmed++;
if (*trimmed == ']') {
section_id = SECTION_ID_UNSUPPORTED;
xwarnx(_("unsupported section found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
trimmed++;
} else {
xwarnx(_("syntax error found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
}
}
/* trim trailing whitespaces */
while (*trimmed == ' ' || *trimmed == '\t') trimmed++;
/* skip comments and empty tails */
if (*trimmed == '#' || *trimmed == '\0') continue;
/* anything else found on the section line ??? */
xwarnx(_("syntax error found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
}
switch (section_id) {
case SECTION_ID_FIELDS_DISPLAY:
token = strtok (trimmed, " \t");
if (token) {
tail = strtok (NULL, " \t");
if (tail && *tail != '#') {
xwarnx(_("syntax error found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
}
/* add the field in the list */
cnf_listnode = calloc(1, sizeof *cnf_listnode);
snprintf(cnf_listnode -> description, sizeof(cnf_listnode -> description), "%s", token);
cnf_listnode -> next = cnf_listhead;
cnf_listhead = cnf_listnode;
}
break;
case SECTION_ID_MAPPING:
token = strtok (trimmed, " \t");
if (token) {
tail = strtok (NULL, " \t");
if (tail && *tail != '#') {
xwarnx(_("syntax error found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
}
if (!strcmp(token,"ShowPath")) map_desc_showpath = !map_desc_showpath;
}
break;
case SECTION_ID_UNSUPPORTED:
break; /* ignore the content */
default:
xwarnx(_("syntax error found in the config - line %d"), line_cnt);
}
}
fclose(f);
return 1;
}
static int config_create (char *rc_filename)
{
FILE *f;
/* check if rc exists */
f = fopen(rc_filename, "r");
if (f) { /* file exists ... let user to delete/remove it first */
fclose(f);
xwarnx(_("the file already exists - delete or rename it first"));
return 0;
}
/* file doesn't exist */
f = fopen(rc_filename, "w");
if (!f) return 0; /* can't open the file for writing */
/* current rc template, might change in the future */
fprintf(f,"# pmap's Config File\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"# All the entries are case sensitive.\n");
fprintf(f,"# Unsupported entries are ignored!\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"[Fields Display]\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"# To enable a field uncomment its entry\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"#%s\n", nls_Perm);
fprintf(f,"#%s\n", nls_Offset);
fprintf(f,"#%s\n", nls_Device);
fprintf(f,"#%s\n", nls_Inode);
fprintf(f,"#Size\n");
fprintf(f,"#Rss\n");
fprintf(f,"#Pss\n");
fprintf(f,"#Shared_Clean\n");
fprintf(f,"#Shared_Dirty\n");
fprintf(f,"#Private_Clean\n");
fprintf(f,"#Private_Dirty\n");
fprintf(f,"#Referenced\n");
fprintf(f,"#Anonymous\n");
fprintf(f,"#AnonHugePages\n");
fprintf(f,"#Swap\n");
fprintf(f,"#KernelPageSize\n");
fprintf(f,"#MMUPageSize\n");
fprintf(f,"#Locked\n");
fprintf(f,"#VmFlags\n");
fprintf(f,"#%s\n", nls_Mapping);
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"[Mapping]\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fprintf(f,"# to show paths in the mapping column uncomment the following line\n");
fprintf(f,"#ShowPath\n");
fprintf(f,"\n");
fclose(f);
return 1;
}
/* returns rc filename based on the program_invocation_short_name */
static char *get_default_rc_filename(void)
{
char *rc_filename;
int rc_filename_len;
const char *homedir;
homedir = getenv("HOME");
if (!homedir) {
xwarnx(_("HOME variable undefined"));
return NULL;
}
rc_filename_len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s/.%src", homedir, program_invocation_short_name);
rc_filename = (char *) calloc (1, rc_filename_len + 1);
if (!rc_filename) {
xwarnx(_("memory allocation failed"));
return NULL;
}
snprintf(rc_filename, rc_filename_len + 1, "%s/.%src", homedir, program_invocation_short_name);
return rc_filename;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
pid_t *pidlist;
unsigned count = 0;
PROCTAB *PT;
proc_t p;
int ret = 0, c, conf_ret;
char *rc_filename = NULL;
static const struct option longopts[] = {
{"extended", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{"device", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"range", required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{"read-rc", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"read-rc-from", required_argument, NULL, 'C'},
{"create-rc", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"create-rc-to", required_argument, NULL, 'N'},
{"show-path", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
#ifdef HAVE_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
program_invocation_name = program_invocation_short_name;
#endif
nls_initialize();
atexit(close_stdout);
if (argc < 2)
usage(stderr);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "xXrdqA:hVcC:nN:p", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
switch (c) {
case 'x':
x_option = 1;
break;
case 'X':
X_option++;
break;
case 'r':
xwarnx(_("option -r is ignored as SunOS compatibility"));
break;
case 'd':
d_option = 1;
break;
case 'q':
q_option = 1;
break;
case 'A':
range_arguments(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
usage(stdout);
case 'V':
printf(PROCPS_NG_VERSION);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
case 'c':
c_option = 1;
break;
case 'C':
C_option = 1;
rc_filename = optarg;
break;
case 'n':
n_option = 1;
break;
case 'N':
N_option = 1;
rc_filename = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
map_desc_showpath = 1;
break;
case 'a': /* Sun prints anon/swap reservations */
case 'F': /* Sun forces hostile ptrace-like grab */
case 'l': /* Sun shows unresolved dynamic names */
case 'L': /* Sun shows lgroup info */
case 's': /* Sun shows page sizes */
case 'S': /* Sun shows swap reservations */
default:
usage(stderr);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (c_option + C_option + d_option + n_option + N_option + x_option + !!X_option > 1)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("options -c, -C, -d, -n, -N, -x, -X are mutually exclusive"));
if ((n_option || N_option) && (q_option || map_desc_showpath))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("options -p, -q are mutually exclusive with -n, -N"));
if ((n_option || N_option) && argc > 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("too many arguments"));
if (N_option) {
if (config_create(rc_filename)) {
xwarnx(_("rc file successfully created, feel free to edit the content"));
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("couldn't create the rc file"));
}
}
if (n_option) {
rc_filename = get_default_rc_filename();
if (!rc_filename) return(EXIT_FAILURE);
conf_ret = config_create(rc_filename); free(rc_filename);
if (conf_ret) {
xwarnx(_("~/.%src file successfully created, feel free to edit the content"), program_invocation_short_name);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
} else {
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("couldn't create ~/.%src"), program_invocation_short_name);
}
}
if (argc < 1)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("argument missing"));
if (C_option) c_option = 1;
if (c_option) {
if (!C_option) rc_filename = get_default_rc_filename();
if (!rc_filename) return(EXIT_FAILURE);
conf_ret = config_read(rc_filename);
if (!conf_ret) {
if (C_option) {
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("couldn't read the rc file"));
} else {
xwarnx(_("couldn't read ~/.%src"), program_invocation_short_name);
free(rc_filename);
return(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
if ((size_t)argc >= INT_MAX / sizeof(pid_t))
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("too many arguments"));
pidlist = xmalloc(sizeof(pid_t) * (argc+1));
while (*argv) {
char *walk = *argv++;
char *endp;
unsigned long pid;
if (!strncmp("/proc/", walk, 6)) {
walk += 6;
/* user allowed to do: pmap /proc/PID */
if (*walk < '0' || *walk > '9')
continue;
}
if (*walk < '0' || *walk > '9')
usage(stderr);
pid = strtoul(walk, &endp, 0);
if (pid < 1ul || pid > 0x7ffffffful || *endp)
usage(stderr);
pidlist[count++] = pid;
}
discover_shm_minor();
memset(&p, '\0', sizeof(p));
/* old libproc interface is zero-terminated */
pidlist[count] = 0;
PT = openproc(PROC_FILLSTAT | PROC_FILLARG | PROC_PID, pidlist);
while (readproc(PT, &p)) {
ret |= one_proc(&p);
count--;
}
closeproc(PT);
free(pidlist);
/* cleaning the list used for the -c/-X/-XX modes */
for (listnode = listhead; listnode != NULL ; ) {
listnode = listnode -> next;
free(listhead);
listhead = listnode;
}
/* cleaning the list used for the -c mode */
for (cnf_listnode = cnf_listhead; cnf_listnode != NULL ; ) {
cnf_listnode = cnf_listnode -> next;
free(cnf_listhead);
cnf_listhead = cnf_listnode;
}
if (count)
/* didn't find all processes asked for */
ret |= 42;
return ret;
}