2007-10-07 17:14:51 +05:30
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.\" $Id: newusers.8,v 1.4 2001/01/27 02:55:54 kloczek Exp $
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2007-10-07 17:14:44 +05:30
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.\" {PTM/WK/1999-09-15}
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.\" Copyright 1991 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. Neither the name of Julianne F. Haugh nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JULIE HAUGH AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JULIE HAUGH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.TH NEWUSERS 8
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.SH NAZWA
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newusers - wsadowa aktualizacja i tworzenie nowych u<>ytkownik<69>w
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.SH SK<EFBFBD>ADNIA
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2007-10-07 17:14:51 +05:30
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\fBnewusers\fR [\fInowi_u<EFBFBD>ytkownicy\fR]
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2007-10-07 17:14:44 +05:30
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.SH OPIS
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\fBnewusers\fR odczytuje plik zawieraj<61>cy pary: nazwa u<>ytkownika i podane
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jawnym tekstem has<61>o. Odczytan<61> informacj<63> wykorzystuje do aktualizacji grupy
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istniej<EFBFBD>cych u<>ytkownik<69>w lub utworzenia nowych.
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Ka<EFBFBD>dy wiersz pliku posiada taki sam format jak standardowy plik hase<73> (patrz
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\fBpasswd\fR(5)), z nast<73>puj<75>cymi wyj<79>tkami:
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.IP "\fIpw_passwd\fR" 10
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To pole zostanie zakodowane i u<>yte jako nowa warto<74><6F> zakodowanego has<61>a.
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.IP "\fIpw_age\fR"
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Dla chronionych hase<73> (shadow) pole zostanie zignorowane je<6A>li u<>ytkownik ju<6A>
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istnieje.
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.IP "\fIpw_gid\fR"
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Pole to mo<6D>e zawiera<72> nazw<7A> istniej<65>cej grupy. Dany u<>ytkownik zostanie
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w<EFBFBD>wczas dodany do jej cz<63>onk<6E>w. Je<4A>eli podano numeryczny identyfikator
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nieistniej<EFBFBD>cej grupy, to zostanie za<7A>o<EFBFBD>ona nowa grupa o tym identyfikatorze.
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.IP "\fIpw_dir\fR"
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Zostanie wykonane sprawdzenie czy istnieje katalog o tej nazwie. Je<4A>eli nie,
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to b<>dzie on utworzony. W<>a<EFBFBD>cicielem zostanie ustanowiony tworzony
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(lub aktualizowany) u<>ytkownik. Grupa katalogu zostanie ustawiona na grup<75>
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u<EFBFBD>ytkownika.
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.PP
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Polecenie to przeznaczone jest do u<>ytku w du<64>ych systemach, gdzie aktualizuje
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si<EFBFBD> wiele kont naraz.
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.SH PRZESTROGI
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.\" Po u<>yciu \fBnewusers\fR musi zosta<74> wykonane polecenie \fImkpasswd\fR,
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.\" aktualizuj<75>ce pliki DBM hase<73> (DBM password files).
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Plik <20>r<EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>owy, zawieraj<61>cy niezakodowane has<61>a, musi by<62> chroniony.
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.SH ZOBACZ TAK<EFBFBD>E
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.\" mkpasswd(8), passwd(1), useradd(1)
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.BR passwd (1),
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.BR useradd (8)
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.SH AUTOR
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Julianne Frances Haugh (jockgrrl@ix.netcom.com)
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