2007-10-07 17:16:07 +05:30
. \" Copyright (c) 1993 Michael Haardt (u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth\-aachen.de), Fri Apr 2 11:32:09 MET DST 1993
2007-10-07 17:15:23 +05:30
. \"
. \" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
. \" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
. \" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
. \" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
. \"
. \" The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
. \" and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
. \" document formatting or typesetting system, including
. \" intermediate and printed output.
. \"
. \" This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
. \" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
. \" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
. \" GNU General Public License for more details.
. \"
. \" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
. \" License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
. \" Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
. \" USA.
. \"
. \" Modified Sun Jul 25 10:46:28 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
. \" Modified Sun Aug 21 18:12:27 1994 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
. \" Modified Sun Jun 18 01:53:57 1995 by Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
. \" Modified Mon Jan 5 20:24:40 MET 1998 by Michael Haardt
. \" (michael@cantor.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
2007-10-07 17:16:07 +05:30
.TH PASSWD 5 "$Date: 2005/04/05 19:08:57 $" "" "<22> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> "
2007-10-07 17:15:23 +05:30
.SH <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
passwd \- <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.SH <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.B Passwd
2007-10-07 17:16:07 +05:30
\- \- <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
2007-10-07 17:15:23 +05:30
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ,
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> . <20> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> (<28> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ,
.BR ls (1)
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ), <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.PP
<EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD>
.I /etc/passwd
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20>
.I /etc/shadow\fR,
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.PP
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ,
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . (<28> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ).
.PP
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR passwd (1),
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.PP
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.sp
.RS
account:password:UID:GID:GECOS:directory:shell
.RE
.sp
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> :
.sp
.RS
.TP 1 .0in
.I account
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.TP
.I password
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.TP
.I UID
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.TP
.I GID
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.TP
.I GECOS
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> . GECOS <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
General Electric Comprehensive Operating System, <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> GCOS, <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
General Electric <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> Honeywell. <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> :
"<22> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> GCOS. <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> GCOS <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> $IDENTcard. <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ."
.TP
.I directory
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ($HOME).
.TP
.I shell
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> (<28> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR /bin/sh ).
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR login (1).
.RE
.SH <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <20> <> GID <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> \fI /etc/group\fP , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> .
.PP
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR login (1),
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR rlogin (1),
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR rsh (1),
.BR cron (1),
.BR at (1)
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <20> . <20> . <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> ,
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> shell, <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> , <20> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.BR su (1).
.SH <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
.I /etc/passwd
.SH "<22> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <20> <> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> "
.BR passwd (1),
.BR login (1),
.BR su (1),
.BR group (5),
.BR shadow (5)
.SH <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD>
<EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> <EFBFBD> Copyright (C) Alexey Mahotkin <alexm@hsys.msk.ru> 1999
