2007-10-07 17:15:14 +05:30
|
|
|
|
.\" $Id: chpasswd.8,v 1.5 2002/03/09 11:16:18 ankry Exp $
|
2007-10-07 17:14:44 +05:30
|
|
|
|
.\" {PTM/WK/1999-09-16}
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Copyright 1991, Julianne Frances Haugh
|
|
|
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. Neither the name of Julianne F. Haugh nor the names of its contributors
|
|
|
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
|
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JULIE HAUGH AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JULIE HAUGH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
|
.TH CHPASSWD 8
|
|
|
|
|
.SH NAZWA
|
|
|
|
|
chpasswd - wsadowa aktualizacja pliku hase<73>
|
|
|
|
|
.SH SK<EFBFBD>ADNIA
|
2007-10-07 17:14:51 +05:30
|
|
|
|
\fBchpasswd\fR [\fI-e\fR]
|
2007-10-07 17:14:44 +05:30
|
|
|
|
.SH OPIS
|
|
|
|
|
\fBchpasswd\fR odczytuje ze standardowego wej<65>cia plik zawieraj<61>cy pary:
|
|
|
|
|
nazwa u<>ytkownika i has<61>o. Odczytan<61> informacje wykorzystuje do aktualizacji
|
|
|
|
|
grupy istniej<65>cych u<>ytkownik<69>w.
|
|
|
|
|
Bez prze<7A><65>cznika -e, has<61>a traktowane s<> jako podane jawnie. Z prze<7A><65>cznikiem
|
|
|
|
|
-e has<61>a powinny by<62> dostarczone w postaci zakodowanej (encrypted).
|
|
|
|
|
Ka<EFBFBD>dy wiersz ma posta<74>
|
|
|
|
|
.sp 1
|
|
|
|
|
\fInazwa_U<EFBFBD>ytkownika\fR:\fIhas<EFBFBD>o\fR
|
|
|
|
|
.sp 1
|
|
|
|
|
Dany u<>ytkownik musi istnie<69>.
|
|
|
|
|
Je<EFBFBD>eli b<>dzie to konieczne, podane has<61>o zostanie zakodowane a wiek has<61>a,
|
|
|
|
|
je<EFBFBD>li wyst<73>puje, zaktualizowany.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Polecenie to przeznaczone jest do u<>ytku w du<64>ych systemach, gdzie aktualizuje
|
|
|
|
|
si<EFBFBD> wiele kont naraz.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH PRZESTROGI
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Po u<>yciu \fBchpasswd\fR musi zosta<74> wykonane polecenie \fImkpasswd\fR,
|
|
|
|
|
.\" aktualizuj<75>ce pliki DBM hase<73> (DBM password files).
|
|
|
|
|
Plik <20>r<EFBFBD>d<EFBFBD>owy, je<6A>li zawiera niezakodowane has<61>a, musi by<62> chroniony.
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Polecenie to mo<6D>e by<62> zaniechane na rzecz polecenia newusers(8).
|
|
|
|
|
.SH ZOBACZ TAK<EFBFBD>E
|
|
|
|
|
.\" mkpasswd(8), passwd(1), useradd(1)
|
|
|
|
|
.BR passwd (1),
|
2007-10-07 17:15:14 +05:30
|
|
|
|
.BR newusers (8),
|
|
|
|
|
.BR useradd (8)
|
2007-10-07 17:14:44 +05:30
|
|
|
|
.SH AUTOR
|
|
|
|
|
Julianne Frances Haugh (jockgrrl@ix.netcom.com)
|