shadow/man/po/pl.po
nekral-guest 52ec0ba938 * po/shadow.pot, man/po/shadow-man-pages.pot: Regenerated.
* po/*.po, man/po/*.po: Updated PO files.
2010-04-12 21:05:33 +00:00

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# Polish translation for shadow man pages
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: man pages for shadow 4.0.16\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-04-12 22:01+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2008-08-15 12:10-0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Tomasz Kłoczko <kloczek@pld.org.pl>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <translation-team-pl@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: vipw.8.xml:39(refentrytitle) vipw.8.xml:44(refname) vipw.8.xml:53(command)
#: login.defs.5.xml:477(term)
msgid "vipw"
msgstr "vipw"
#: vipw.8.xml:40(manvolnum) usermod.8.xml:42(manvolnum)
#: userdel.8.xml:44(manvolnum) userdel.8.xml:203(replaceable)
#: useradd.8.xml:53(manvolnum) pwconv.8.xml:44(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:44(manvolnum) nologin.8.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: newusers.8.xml:51(manvolnum) logoutd.8.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: lastlog.8.xml:36(manvolnum) grpck.8.xml:39(manvolnum)
#: groupmod.8.xml:39(manvolnum) groupmems.8.xml:39(manvolnum)
#: groupdel.8.xml:39(manvolnum) groupdel.8.xml:130(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:42(manvolnum) faillog.8.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: faillog.5.xml:86(manvolnum) chpasswd.8.xml:42(manvolnum)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:43(manvolnum)
msgid "8"
msgstr "8"
#: vipw.8.xml:41(refmiscinfo) usermod.8.xml:43(refmiscinfo)
#: userdel.8.xml:45(refmiscinfo) useradd.8.xml:54(refmiscinfo)
#: pwconv.8.xml:45(refmiscinfo) pwck.8.xml:45(refmiscinfo)
#: nologin.8.xml:36(refmiscinfo) newusers.8.xml:52(refmiscinfo)
#: logoutd.8.xml:36(refmiscinfo) lastlog.8.xml:37(refmiscinfo)
#: grpck.8.xml:40(refmiscinfo) groupmod.8.xml:40(refmiscinfo)
#: groupmems.8.xml:40(refmiscinfo) groupdel.8.xml:40(refmiscinfo)
#: groupadd.8.xml:43(refmiscinfo) faillog.8.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:43(refmiscinfo) chgpasswd.8.xml:44(refmiscinfo)
msgid "System Management Commands"
msgstr "Polecenia Zarządzania Systemem"
#: vipw.8.xml:45(refname) vipw.8.xml:59(command)
msgid "vigr"
msgstr "vigr"
#: vipw.8.xml:46(refpurpose)
msgid "edit the password, group, shadow-password or shadow-group file"
msgstr "edytuj plik haseł, grup lub ich wersji chronionych"
#: vipw.8.xml:55(replaceable) vipw.8.xml:61(replaceable)
#: usermod.8.xml:54(replaceable) userdel.8.xml:54(arg)
#: useradd.8.xml:64(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:76(replaceable)
#: su.1.xml:66(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:57(replaceable)
#: newusers.8.xml:63(replaceable) lastlog.8.xml:48(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:51(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:54(replaceable)
#: faillog.8.xml:47(replaceable) chsh.1.xml:53(replaceable)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:54(replaceable) chgpasswd.8.xml:55(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:50(replaceable)
msgid "options"
msgstr "opcje"
#: vipw.8.xml:67(title) usermod.8.xml:61(title) userdel.8.xml:62(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:82(title) suauth.5.xml:50(title) su.1.xml:77(title)
#: sg.1.xml:59(title) shadow.5.xml:44(title) shadow.3.xml:93(title)
#: shadow.3.xml:149(title) pwconv.8.xml:71(title) pwck.8.xml:86(title)
#: porttime.5.xml:44(title) passwd.5.xml:44(title) passwd.1.xml:66(title)
#: nologin.8.xml:50(title) newusers.8.xml:70(title) newgrp.1.xml:55(title)
#: logoutd.8.xml:50(title) login.defs.5.xml:110(title)
#: login.access.5.xml:45(title) login.1.xml:103(title) limits.5.xml:46(title)
#: lastlog.8.xml:54(title) gshadow.5.xml:43(title) grpck.8.xml:69(title)
#: groups.1.xml:53(title) groupmod.8.xml:58(title) groupmems.8.xml:60(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:57(title) groupadd.8.xml:63(title) gpasswd.1.xml:72(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:53(title) faillog.5.xml:44(title) expiry.1.xml:59(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:62(title) chpasswd.8.xml:60(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:61(title)
#: chfn.1.xml:63(title) chage.1.xml:59(title)
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"
#: vipw.8.xml:68(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>vipw</command> and <command>vigr</command> commands edits the "
"files <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename>, "
"respectively. With the <option>-s</option> flag, they will edit the shadow "
"versions of those files, <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> and <filename>/etc/"
"gshadow</filename>, respectively. The programs will set the appropriate "
"locks to prevent file corruption. When looking for an editor, the programs "
"will first try the environment variable <envar>$VISUAL</envar>, then the "
"environment variable <envar>$EDITOR</envar>, and finally the default editor, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Polecenia <command>vipw</command> i <command>vigr</command> umożliwiają "
"modyfikację plików odpowiednio <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> i <filename>/"
"etc/group</filename>. Przy zastosowaniu flagi <option>-s</option> modyfikują "
"także dodatkowe wersje chronione tych plików - odpowiednio <filename>/etc/"
"shadow</filename> i <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>. Dla ochrony przed "
"uszkodzeniem w trakcie modyfikacji tych plików programy te ustawiają "
"odpowiednie blokady. Szukając edytora programy te używają w pierwszej "
"kolejności zmiennej środowiska <envar>$VISUAL</envar>, a następnie <envar>"
"$EDITOR</envar>, a na końcu a na końcu domyślnego edytora "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: vipw.8.xml:85(title) usermod.8.xml:69(title) userdel.8.xml:71(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:100(title) su.1.xml:123(title) pwck.8.xml:170(title)
#: passwd.1.xml:152(title) newusers.8.xml:239(title) login.1.xml:188(title)
#: lastlog.8.xml:66(title) grpck.8.xml:133(title) groupmod.8.xml:67(title)
#: groupmems.8.xml:75(title) groupadd.8.xml:72(title) gpasswd.1.xml:112(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:64(title) chsh.1.xml:73(title) chpasswd.8.xml:108(title)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:88(title) chage.1.xml:69(title)
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPCJE"
#: vipw.8.xml:86(para)
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>vipw</command> and <command>vigr</"
"command> commands are:"
msgstr ""
"Polecenia <command>vipw</command> i <command>vigr</command> posiadają "
"następujące opcje:Polecenia <command>vipw</command> i <command>vigr</"
"command> posiadają następujące opcje:"
#: vipw.8.xml:92(term)
msgid "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
msgstr "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:94(para)
msgid "Edit group database."
msgstr "Edycja bazy grup."
#: vipw.8.xml:98(term) userdel.8.xml:101(term) useradd.8.xml:250(term)
#: passwd.1.xml:192(term) newusers.8.xml:257(term) lastlog.8.xml:82(term)
#: groupmod.8.xml:98(term) groupmems.8.xml:117(term) groupadd.8.xml:107(term)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:151(term) faillog.8.xml:97(term) chsh.1.xml:79(term)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:150(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:114(term) chage.1.xml:107(term)
msgid "<option>-h</option>, <option>--help</option>"
msgstr "<option>-h</option>, <option>--help</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:100(para) userdel.8.xml:103(para) useradd.8.xml:252(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:194(para) newusers.8.xml:259(para) lastlog.8.xml:86(para)
#: groupmod.8.xml:100(para) groupmems.8.xml:119(para) groupadd.8.xml:109(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:153(para) faillog.8.xml:99(para) chsh.1.xml:81(para)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:152(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:116(para) chage.1.xml:109(para)
msgid "Display help message and exit."
msgstr "Wyświetlenie komunikatu pomocy i zakończenie działania."
#: vipw.8.xml:104(term)
msgid "<option>-p</option>, <option>--passwd</option>"
msgstr "<option>-p</option>, <option>--passwd</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:106(para)
msgid "Edit passwd database."
msgstr "Edycja bazy passwd."
#: vipw.8.xml:110(term) passwd.1.xml:259(term)
msgid "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"
msgstr "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:112(para) passwd.1.xml:263(para)
msgid "Quiet mode."
msgstr "Cichy tryb pracy."
#: vipw.8.xml:116(term)
msgid "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shadow</option>"
msgstr "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shadow</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:118(para)
msgid "Edit shadow or gshadow database."
msgstr "Edycja bazy shadow lub gshadow."
#: vipw.8.xml:122(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"
msgid "<option>-u</option>, <option>--user</option>"
msgstr "<option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option>"
#: vipw.8.xml:124(para)
msgid "Indicates which user's tcb shadow file to edit."
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:131(title) usermod.8.xml:374(title) userdel.8.xml:127(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:629(title) su.1.xml:310(title) sg.1.xml:76(title)
#: pwconv.8.xml:164(title) pwck.8.xml:230(title) passwd.1.xml:356(title)
#: newusers.8.xml:324(title) newgrp.1.xml:87(title) login.1.xml:272(title)
#: grpck.8.xml:173(title) groupmod.8.xml:152(title) groupmems.8.xml:162(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:77(title) groupadd.8.xml:185(title) gpasswd.1.xml:226(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:120(title) chpasswd.8.xml:207(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:169(title)
#: chfn.1.xml:99(title) chage.1.xml:210(title)
msgid "CONFIGURATION"
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:132(para) usermod.8.xml:375(para) userdel.8.xml:128(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:630(para) su.1.xml:311(para) sg.1.xml:77(para)
#: pwck.8.xml:231(para) passwd.1.xml:357(para) newusers.8.xml:325(para)
#: newgrp.1.xml:88(para) login.1.xml:273(para) grpck.8.xml:174(para)
#: groupmod.8.xml:153(para) groupmems.8.xml:163(para) groupdel.8.xml:78(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:186(para) gpasswd.1.xml:227(para) chsh.1.xml:121(para)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:208(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:170(para) chfn.1.xml:100(para)
#: chage.1.xml:211(para)
msgid ""
"The following configuration variables in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename> change the behavior of this tool:"
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:30(term) usermod.8.xml:30(term) userdel.8.xml:30(term)
#: useradd.8.xml:30(term) pwconv.8.xml:30(term) pwck.8.xml:30(term)
#: login.defs.5.xml:30(term) chage.1.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>USE_TCB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: vipw.8.xml:32(para) usermod.8.xml:32(para) userdel.8.xml:32(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:32(para) pwconv.8.xml:32(para) pwck.8.xml:32(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(para) chage.1.xml:32(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> password shadowing "
"scheme will be used."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: vipw.8.xml:143(title)
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:146(option)
msgid "VISUAL"
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:148(para)
msgid "Editor to be used."
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:152(option)
msgid "EDITOR"
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:154(para)
msgid "Editor to be used if <option>VISUAL</option> is not set."
msgstr ""
#: vipw.8.xml:161(title) usermod.8.xml:389(title) userdel.8.xml:144(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:655(title) suauth.5.xml:168(title) su.1.xml:338(title)
#: sg.1.xml:88(title) shadow.5.xml:230(title) shadow.3.xml:201(title)
#: pwconv.8.xml:187(title) pwck.8.xml:247(title) porttime.5.xml:105(title)
#: passwd.5.xml:116(title) passwd.1.xml:374(title) newusers.8.xml:357(title)
#: newgrp.1.xml:99(title) logoutd.8.xml:64(title) login.access.5.xml:96(title)
#: login.1.xml:316(title) limits.5.xml:170(title) lastlog.8.xml:147(title)
#: gshadow.5.xml:141(title) grpck.8.xml:185(title) groups.1.xml:75(title)
#: groupmod.8.xml:164(title) groupmems.8.xml:174(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:89(title) groupadd.8.xml:199(title) gpasswd.1.xml:241(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:210(title) faillog.5.xml:71(title) expiry.1.xml:68(title)
#: chsh.1.xml:133(title) chpasswd.8.xml:223(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:184(title)
#: chfn.1.xml:113(title) chage.1.xml:222(title)
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "PLIKI"
#: vipw.8.xml:164(filename) usermod.8.xml:392(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:147(filename) useradd.8.xml:670(filename)
#: sg.1.xml:103(filename) pwck.8.xml:250(filename)
#: newusers.8.xml:372(filename) newgrp.1.xml:114(filename)
#: gshadow.5.xml:144(filename) grpck.8.xml:188(filename)
#: groups.1.xml:78(filename) groupmod.8.xml:167(filename)
#: groupmems.8.xml:177(filename) groupdel.8.xml:92(filename)
#: groupadd.8.xml:202(filename) gpasswd.1.xml:50(filename)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:53(filename) gpasswd.1.xml:244(filename)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:187(filename)
msgid "/etc/group"
msgstr "/etc/group"
#: vipw.8.xml:166(para) usermod.8.xml:394(para) userdel.8.xml:149(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:672(para) sg.1.xml:105(para) pwck.8.xml:252(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:374(para) newgrp.1.xml:116(para) gshadow.5.xml:146(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:190(para) groups.1.xml:80(para) groupmod.8.xml:169(para)
#: groupmems.8.xml:179(para) groupdel.8.xml:94(para) groupadd.8.xml:204(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:246(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:189(para)
msgid "Group account information."
msgstr "Informacje o grupach użytkowników."
#: vipw.8.xml:170(filename) usermod.8.xml:398(filename)
#: useradd.8.xml:676(filename) sg.1.xml:109(filename)
#: newusers.8.xml:378(filename) newgrp.1.xml:120(filename)
#: gshadow.5.xml:150(filename) grpck.8.xml:194(filename)
#: groupmod.8.xml:173(filename) groupmems.8.xml:183(filename)
#: groupdel.8.xml:98(filename) groupadd.8.xml:208(filename)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:54(filename) gpasswd.1.xml:250(filename)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:193(filename)
msgid "/etc/gshadow"
msgstr "/etc/gshadow"
#: vipw.8.xml:172(para) usermod.8.xml:400(para) useradd.8.xml:678(para)
#: sg.1.xml:111(para) newusers.8.xml:380(para) newgrp.1.xml:122(para)
#: gshadow.5.xml:152(para) grpck.8.xml:196(para) groupmod.8.xml:175(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:100(para) groupadd.8.xml:210(para) gpasswd.1.xml:252(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:195(para)
msgid "Secure group account information."
msgstr "Informacje chronione o grupach użytkowników."
#: vipw.8.xml:176(filename) usermod.8.xml:404(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:159(filename) useradd.8.xml:658(filename)
#: su.1.xml:341(filename) sg.1.xml:91(filename) shadow.5.xml:233(filename)
#: pwck.8.xml:256(filename) passwd.5.xml:119(filename)
#: passwd.1.xml:377(filename) newusers.8.xml:360(filename)
#: newgrp.1.xml:102(filename) login.1.xml:331(filename)
#: grpck.8.xml:200(filename) expiry.1.xml:71(filename)
#: chsh.1.xml:136(filename) chpasswd.8.xml:226(filename)
#: chfn.1.xml:122(filename) chage.1.xml:226(filename)
msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"
#: vipw.8.xml:178(para) usermod.8.xml:406(para) userdel.8.xml:161(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:660(para) su.1.xml:343(para) sg.1.xml:93(para)
#: shadow.5.xml:235(para) pwck.8.xml:258(para) passwd.5.xml:121(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:379(para) newusers.8.xml:362(para) newgrp.1.xml:104(para)
#: login.1.xml:333(para) grpck.8.xml:202(para) expiry.1.xml:73(para)
#: chsh.1.xml:138(para) chpasswd.8.xml:228(para) chfn.1.xml:124(para)
#: chage.1.xml:229(para)
msgid "User account information."
msgstr "Informacja o kontach użytkowników."
#: vipw.8.xml:182(filename) usermod.8.xml:410(filename)
#: userdel.8.xml:165(filename) useradd.8.xml:664(filename)
#: su.1.xml:347(filename) sg.1.xml:97(filename) shadow.5.xml:239(filename)
#: shadow.3.xml:204(filename) pwck.8.xml:262(filename)
#: passwd.5.xml:125(filename) passwd.1.xml:383(filename)
#: newusers.8.xml:366(filename) newgrp.1.xml:108(filename)
#: login.1.xml:337(filename) expiry.1.xml:77(filename)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:232(filename) chage.1.xml:234(filename)
msgid "/etc/shadow"
msgstr "/etc/shadow"
#: vipw.8.xml:184(para) usermod.8.xml:412(para) userdel.8.xml:167(para)
#: useradd.8.xml:666(para) su.1.xml:349(para) sg.1.xml:99(para)
#: shadow.5.xml:241(para) shadow.3.xml:206(para) pwck.8.xml:264(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:385(para) newusers.8.xml:368(para) newgrp.1.xml:110(para)
#: login.1.xml:339(para) expiry.1.xml:79(para) chpasswd.8.xml:234(para)
#: chage.1.xml:237(para)
msgid "Secure user account information."
msgstr "Informacje chronione o użytkownikach."
#: vipw.8.xml:191(title) usermod.8.xml:419(title) userdel.8.xml:252(title)
#: useradd.8.xml:772(title) suauth.5.xml:197(title) su.1.xml:409(title)
#: sg.1.xml:118(title) shadow.5.xml:258(title) shadow.3.xml:213(title)
#: pwconv.8.xml:199(title) pwck.8.xml:322(title) porttime.5.xml:117(title)
#: passwd.5.xml:144(title) passwd.1.xml:455(title) nologin.8.xml:64(title)
#: newusers.8.xml:399(title) newgrp.1.xml:129(title)
#: login.defs.5.xml:504(title) login.access.5.xml:108(title)
#: login.1.xml:376(title) limits.5.xml:180(title) gshadow.5.xml:159(title)
#: grpck.8.xml:254(title) groups.1.xml:87(title) groupmod.8.xml:233(title)
#: groupmems.8.xml:192(title) groupdel.8.xml:146(title)
#: groupadd.8.xml:290(title) gpasswd.1.xml:259(title) faillog.8.xml:222(title)
#: faillog.5.xml:83(title) expiry.1.xml:86(title) chsh.1.xml:157(title)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:253(title) chgpasswd.8.xml:208(title) chfn.1.xml:131(title)
#: chage.1.xml:277(title)
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"
#: vipw.8.xml:192(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry condition=\"tcb"
"\"><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry "
"condition=\"tcb\"><refentrytitle>tcb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: usermod.8.xml:41(refentrytitle) usermod.8.xml:46(refname)
#: usermod.8.xml:52(command) login.defs.5.xml:468(term)
msgid "usermod"
msgstr "usermod"
#: usermod.8.xml:47(refpurpose)
msgid "modify a user account"
msgstr "zmiana danych konta użytkownika"
#: usermod.8.xml:56(replaceable) userdel.8.xml:56(replaceable)
#: useradd.8.xml:66(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:60(replaceable)
#: chsh.1.xml:56(replaceable) chage.1.xml:53(replaceable)
msgid "LOGIN"
msgstr "LOGIN"
#: usermod.8.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>usermod</command> command modifies the system account files to "
"reflect the changes that are specified on the command line."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>usermod</command> zmienia systemowe pliki kont, "
"odzwierciedlając zmiany podane w wierszu poleceń."
#: usermod.8.xml:70(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>usermod</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>usermod</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: usermod.8.xml:76(term)
msgid "<option>-a</option>, <option>--append</option>"
msgstr "<option>-a</option>, <option>--all</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:80(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Add the user to the supplemental group(s). Use only with <option>-G</"
#| "option> option."
msgid ""
"Add the user to the supplementary group(s). Use only with the <option>-G</"
"option> option."
msgstr ""
"Dodaj użytkownika do dodatkowej grupy lub grup. Może być użyte tylko z opcją "
"<option>-G</option>."
#: usermod.8.xml:87(term) useradd.8.xml:128(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--comment</option><replaceable>COMMENT</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--comment</option><replaceable>KOMENTARZ</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:92(para)
msgid ""
"The new value of the user's password file comment field. It is normally "
"modified using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> utility."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: usermod.8.xml:101(term) useradd.8.xml:141(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--home</option><replaceable>HOME_DIR</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--home</option><replaceable>KAT_DOMOWY</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:106(para)
msgid "The user's new login directory."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:109(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The user's new login directory. If the <option>-m</option> option is "
#| "given the contents of the current home directory will be moved to the new "
#| "home directory, which is created if it does not already exist."
msgid ""
"If the <option>-m</option> option is given, the contents of the current home "
"directory will be moved to the new home directory, which is created if it "
"does not already exist."
msgstr ""
"Nowy katalog domowy użytkownika. Jeżeli podano opcję <option>-m</option>, to "
"zawartość aktualnego katalogu domowego zostanie przesunięta do nowego "
"katalogu. Nowy katalog domowy jest tworzony jeśli nie istnieje."
#: usermod.8.xml:118(term) useradd.8.xml:168(term) useradd.8.xml:526(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-e</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-e</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>DATA_WAŻN</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:123(para) useradd.8.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"The date on which the user account will be disabled. The date is specified "
"in the format <emphasis remap=\"I\">YYYY-MM-DD</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Data, od której konto danego użytkownika zostanie wyłączone. Data podawana "
"jest w formacie <emphasis remap=\"I\">MM/DD/RR</emphasis>."
#: usermod.8.xml:130(term) useradd.8.xml:186(term) useradd.8.xml:539(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-f</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-f</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>NIEAKTYWNE</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:135(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password expires until the account is permanently "
"disabled."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:139(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The number of days after a password expires until the account is "
#| "permanently disabled. A value of 0 disables the account as soon as the "
#| "password has expired, and a value of -1 disables the feature. The default "
#| "value is -1."
msgid ""
"A value of 0 disables the account as soon as the password has expired, and a "
"value of -1 disables the feature."
msgstr ""
"Liczba dni po wygaśnięciu hasła do stałego wyłączenia konta. Wartość 0 "
"wyłącza konto natychmiast po przeterminowaniu hasła, zaś wartość -1 wyłącza "
"tę cechę. Domyślną wartością jest -1."
#: usermod.8.xml:147(term) useradd.8.xml:206(term) useradd.8.xml:555(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GROUP</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:152(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The group name or number of the user's new initial login group. The group "
#| "name must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group. "
#| "The default group number is 1."
msgid ""
"The group name or number of the user's new initial login group. The group "
"must exist."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa lub numer początkowej grupy logowania użytkownika. Nazwa grupy musi "
"istnieć. Numer grupy musi odnosić się do już istniejącej grupy. Domyślnym "
"numerem grupy jest 1."
#: usermod.8.xml:156(para)
msgid ""
"Any file from the user's home directory owned by the previous primary group "
"of the user will be owned by this new group."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:160(para)
msgid ""
"The group ownership of files outside of the user's home directory must be "
"fixed manually."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:167(term) useradd.8.xml:234(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-G</option>, <option>--groups</option><replaceable>GROUP1</"
"replaceable>[<emphasis remap=\"I\">,GROUP2,...</emphasis>[<emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">,GROUPN</emphasis>]]]"
msgstr ""
"<option>-G</option>, <option>--groups</option><replaceable>GRUPA1</"
"replaceable>[<emphasis remap=\"I\">,GRUPA2,...</emphasis>[<emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">,GRUPAN</emphasis>]]]"
#: usermod.8.xml:172(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"A list of supplementary groups which the user is also a member of. Each "
"group is separated from the next by a comma, with no intervening whitespace. "
"The groups are subject to the same restrictions as the group given with the "
"<option>-g</option> option."
msgstr ""
"Lista dodatkowych grup, do których również należy użytkownik. Każda grupa "
"oddzielona jest od następnej przecinkiem, bez wtrąconej spacji. Do grup "
"odnoszą się te same ograniczenia, które obowiązują przy grupie podanej w "
"opcji <option>-g</option>. Jeżeli użytkownik jest obecnie członkiem grupy, "
"której nie podano na liście, to zostanie z niej usunięty."
#: usermod.8.xml:179(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If the user is currently a member of a group which is not listed, the user "
"will be removed from the group. This behaviour can be changed via the "
"<option>-a</option> option, which appends the user to the current "
"supplementary group list."
msgstr ""
"Lista dodatkowych grup, do których również należy użytkownik. Każda grupa "
"oddzielona jest od następnej przecinkiem, bez wtrąconej spacji. Do grup "
"odnoszą się te same ograniczenia, które obowiązują przy grupie podanej w "
"opcji <option>-g</option>. Jeżeli użytkownik jest obecnie członkiem grupy, "
"której nie podano na liście, to zostanie z niej usunięty."
#: usermod.8.xml:188(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option><replaceable>NEW_LOGIN</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option><replaceable>NOWY_LOGIN</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:193(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The name of the user will be changed from <replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable> "
"to <replaceable>NEW_LOGIN</replaceable>. Nothing else is changed. In "
"particular, the user's home directory name should probably be changed "
"manually to reflect the new login name."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa użytkownika zostanie zmieniona z <emphasis remap=\"I\">LOGIN</"
"emphasis> na <emphasis remap=\"I\">NOWY_LOGIN</emphasis>. Nic więcej nie "
"jest zmieniane. W szczególności, prawdopodobnie powinna zostać zmieniona "
"nazwa katalogu domowego użytkownika, tak by odzwierciedlała nową nazwę "
"użytkownika."
#: usermod.8.xml:203(term)
msgid "<option>-L</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-L</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:207(para)
msgid ""
"Lock a user's password. This puts a '!' in front of the encrypted password, "
"effectively disabling the password. You can't use this option with <option>-"
"p</option> or <option>-U</option>."
msgstr ""
"Zablokuj hasło użytkownika. Opcja ta powoduje wstawienie ! na początku "
"zakodowanego hasła. Opcji tej nie można używać z opcjami <option>-p</option> "
"or <option>-U</option>."
#: usermod.8.xml:213(para)
msgid ""
"Note: if you wish to lock the account (not only access with a password), you "
"should also set the <replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</replaceable> to "
"<replaceable>1</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:222(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--move-home</option>"
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:226(para)
msgid "Move the content of the user's home directory to the new location."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:230(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid ""
"This option is only valid in combination with the <option>-d</option> (or "
"<option>--home</option>) option."
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:234(para)
msgid ""
"<command>usermod</command> will try to adapt the ownership of the files and "
"to copy the modes, ACL and extended attributes, but manual changes might be "
"needed afterwards."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:242(term) useradd.8.xml:374(term) groupmod.8.xml:116(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:134(term)
msgid "<option>-o</option>, <option>--non-unique</option>"
msgstr "<option>-o</option>, <option>--non-unique</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:246(para)
msgid ""
"When used with the <option>-u</option> option, this option allows to change "
"the user ID to a non-unique value."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:253(term) useradd.8.xml:386(term) groupmod.8.xml:127(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:144(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-p</option>, <option>--password</option><replaceable>PASSWORD</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-p</option>, <option>--password</option><replaceable>HASŁO</"
"replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:258(para) groupmod.8.xml:132(para)
msgid ""
"The encrypted password, as returned by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:263(para) useradd.8.xml:396(para) groupmod.8.xml:137(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:154(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"bold\">Note:</emphasis> This option is not recommended "
"because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users "
"listing the processes."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:268(para)
msgid ""
"The password will be written in the local <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> "
"or <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> file. This might differ from the "
"password database configured in your PAM configuration."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:274(para) useradd.8.xml:401(para) groupmod.8.xml:142(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:159(para)
msgid ""
"You should make sure the password respects the system's password policy."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:281(term) useradd.8.xml:435(term) useradd.8.xml:576(term)
#: su.1.xml:157(term) chsh.1.xml:85(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:286(para) chsh.1.xml:89(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank causes "
"the system to select the default login shell."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa nowej powłoki (shell) użytkownika. Ustawienie tego pola na puste "
"powoduje, że system wybierze domyślną powłokę logowania."
#: usermod.8.xml:293(term) useradd.8.xml:450(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:298(para)
msgid "The new numerical value of the user's ID."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:301(para)
msgid ""
"This value must be unique, unless the <option>-o</option> option is used. "
"The value must be non-negative. Values between 0 and 999 are typically "
"reserved for system accounts."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:307(para)
msgid ""
"The user's mailbox, and any files which the user owns and which are located "
"in the user's home directory will have the file user ID changed "
"automatically."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:312(para)
msgid ""
"The ownership of files outside of the user's home directory must be fixed "
"manually."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:319(term)
msgid "<option>-U</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-U</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
#: usermod.8.xml:323(para)
msgid ""
"Unlock a user's password. This removes the '!' in front of the encrypted "
"password. You can't use this option with <option>-p</option> or <option>-L</"
"option>."
msgstr ""
"Odblokowuje hasło użytkownika. Opcja ta powoduje usuniecie ! z początku "
"zakodowanego hasła. Opcji tej nie można używać z opcjami <option>-p</option> "
"lub <option>-L</option>."
#: usermod.8.xml:328(para)
msgid ""
"Note: if you wish to unlock the account (not only access with a password), "
"you should also set the <replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</replaceable> (for example "
"to <replaceable>99999</replaceable>, or to the <option>EXPIRE</option> value "
"from <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename>)."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:339(term) useradd.8.xml:482(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-Z</option>, <option>--selinux-user</option><replaceable>SEUSER</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</replaceable>"
#: usermod.8.xml:344(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank "
#| "causes the system to select the default login shell."
msgid ""
"The SELinux user for the user's login. The default is to leave this field "
"the blank, which causes the system to select the default SELinux user."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa nowej powłoki (shell) użytkownika. Ustawienie tego pola na puste "
"powoduje, że system wybierze domyślną powłokę logowania."
#: usermod.8.xml:355(title) userdel.8.xml:225(title) useradd.8.xml:605(title)
#: su.1.xml:302(title) shadow.3.xml:193(title) passwd.1.xml:338(title)
#: newusers.8.xml:312(title) login.1.xml:238(title) lastlog.8.xml:159(title)
#: groupdel.8.xml:65(title) groupadd.8.xml:223(title) gpasswd.1.xml:214(title)
#: faillog.8.xml:199(title) chpasswd.8.xml:199(title)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:157(title)
msgid "CAVEATS"
msgstr "OSTRZEŻENIA"
#: usermod.8.xml:356(para)
msgid ""
"You must make certain that the named user is not executing any processes "
"when this command is being executed if the user's numerical user ID, the "
"user's name, or the user's home directory is being changed. "
"<command>usermod</command> checks this on Linux, but only check if the user "
"is logged in according to utmp on other architectures."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:364(para)
msgid ""
"You must change the owner of any <command>crontab</command> files or "
"<command>at</command> jobs manually."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:368(para)
msgid "You must make any changes involving NIS on the NIS server."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:32(term) userdel.8.xml:32(term) useradd.8.xml:32(term)
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>MAIL_DIR</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: usermod.8.xml:34(para) userdel.8.xml:34(para) useradd.8.xml:34(para)
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The mail spool directory. This is needed to manipulate the mailbox when its "
"corresponding user account is modified or deleted. If not specified, a "
"compile-time default is used."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:41(term) userdel.8.xml:41(term) useradd.8.xml:41(term)
#: su.1.xml:41(term) login.defs.5.xml:41(term) login.1.xml:41(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>MAIL_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: usermod.8.xml:43(para) userdel.8.xml:43(para) useradd.8.xml:43(para)
#: su.1.xml:43(para) login.defs.5.xml:43(para) login.1.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"Defines the location of the users mail spool files relatively to their home "
"directory."
msgstr ""
#. FIXME: MAIL_FILE not used in useradd
#: usermod.8.xml:50(para) userdel.8.xml:50(para) useradd.8.xml:50(para)
#: su.1.xml:50(para) login.defs.5.xml:50(para) login.1.xml:50(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>MAIL_DIR</option> and <option>MAIL_FILE</option> variables are "
"used by <command>useradd</command>, <command>usermod</command>, and "
"<command>userdel</command> to create, move, or delete the user's mail spool."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:56(para) userdel.8.xml:56(para) useradd.8.xml:56(para)
#: su.1.xml:56(para) login.defs.5.xml:56(para) login.1.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>MAIL_CHECK_ENAB</option> is set to <replaceable>yes</"
"replaceable>, they are also used to define the <envar>MAIL</envar> "
"environment variable."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:30(term) userdel.8.xml:30(term) useradd.8.xml:30(term)
#: pwconv.8.xml:30(term) newusers.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#: grpck.8.xml:30(term) groupmod.8.xml:30(term) groupmems.8.xml:30(term)
#: groupdel.8.xml:30(term) groupadd.8.xml:30(term) gpasswd.1.xml:30(term)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:30(term)
msgid "<option>MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP</option> (number)"
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:32(para) userdel.8.xml:32(para) useradd.8.xml:32(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:32(para) newusers.8.xml:32(para) login.defs.5.xml:32(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:32(para) groupmod.8.xml:32(para) groupmems.8.xml:32(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:32(para) groupadd.8.xml:32(para) gpasswd.1.xml:32(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Maximum members per group entry. When the maximum is reached, a new group "
"entry (line) is started in <filename>/etc/group</filename> (with the same "
"name, same password, and same GID)."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:37(para) userdel.8.xml:37(para) useradd.8.xml:37(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:37(para) newusers.8.xml:37(para) login.defs.5.xml:37(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:37(para) groupmod.8.xml:37(para) groupmems.8.xml:37(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:37(para) groupadd.8.xml:37(para) gpasswd.1.xml:37(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of "
"members in a group."
msgstr ""
#. Note: on HP, split groups have the same ID, but different
#. names.
#: usermod.8.xml:43(para) userdel.8.xml:43(para) useradd.8.xml:43(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:43(para) newusers.8.xml:43(para) login.defs.5.xml:43(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:43(para) groupmod.8.xml:43(para) groupmems.8.xml:43(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:43(para) groupadd.8.xml:43(para) gpasswd.1.xml:43(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group "
"file. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger "
"than 1024 characters."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:48(para) userdel.8.xml:48(para) useradd.8.xml:48(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:48(para) newusers.8.xml:48(para) login.defs.5.xml:48(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:48(para) groupmod.8.xml:48(para) groupmems.8.xml:48(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:48(para) groupadd.8.xml:48(para) gpasswd.1.xml:48(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:48(para)
msgid "If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:51(para) userdel.8.xml:51(para) useradd.8.xml:51(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:51(para) newusers.8.xml:51(para) login.defs.5.xml:51(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:51(para) groupmod.8.xml:51(para) groupmems.8.xml:51(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:51(para) groupadd.8.xml:51(para) gpasswd.1.xml:51(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow "
"toolsuite). You should not use this variable unless you really need it."
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:30(term) userdel.8.xml:30(term) useradd.8.xml:30(term)
#: pwck.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>TCB_SYMLINKS</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: usermod.8.xml:37(programlisting) userdel.8.xml:37(programlisting)
#: useradd.8.xml:37(programlisting) pwck.8.xml:37(programlisting)
#: login.defs.5.xml:37(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"if ( UID is less than 1000) {\n"
" use /etc/tcb/user\n"
"} else if ( UID is less than 1000000) {\n"
" kilos = UID / 1000\n"
" use /etc/tcb/:kilos/user\n"
" make symlink /etc/tcb/user to the above directory\n"
"} else {\n"
" megas = UID / 1000000\n"
" kilos = ( UID / megas * 1000000 ) / 1000\n"
" use /etc/tcb/:megas/:kilos/user\n"
" make symlink /etc/tcb/user to the above directory\n"
"}\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:32(para) userdel.8.xml:32(para) useradd.8.xml:32(para)
#: pwck.8.xml:32(para) login.defs.5.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the location of the user tcb directory to "
"be created will not be automatically set to /etc/tcb/user, but will be "
"computed depending on the UID of the user, according to the following "
"algorithm: <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: usermod.8.xml:420(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: userdel.8.xml:43(refentrytitle) userdel.8.xml:48(refname)
#: userdel.8.xml:53(command) login.defs.5.xml:458(term)
msgid "userdel"
msgstr "userdel"
#: userdel.8.xml:49(refpurpose)
msgid "delete a user account and related files"
msgstr "plik chroniony informacji o użytkownikach"
#: userdel.8.xml:63(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <command>userdel</command> command modifies the system account files, "
"deleting all entries that refer to the user name <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">LOGIN</emphasis>. The named user must exist."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>usermod</command> zmienia systemowe pliki kont, "
"odzwierciedlając zmiany podane w wierszu poleceń."
#: userdel.8.xml:72(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>userdel</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>userdel</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: userdel.8.xml:77(term) groupadd.8.xml:79(term)
msgid "<option>-f</option>, <option>--force</option>"
msgstr "<option>-f</option>, <option>--force</option>"
#: userdel.8.xml:81(para)
msgid ""
"This option forces the removal of the user account, even if the user is "
"still logged in. It also forces <command>userdel</command> to remove the "
"user's home directory and mail spool, even if another user uses the same "
"home directory or if the mail spool is not owned by the specified user. If "
"<option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> is defined to <emphasis remap=\"I\">yes</"
"emphasis> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> and if a group exists with "
"the same name as the deleted user, then this group will be removed, even if "
"it is still the primary group of another user."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Note:</emphasis> This option is dangerous and may leave your "
"system in an inconsistent state."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:107(term)
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"
#: userdel.8.xml:111(para)
msgid ""
"Files in the user's home directory will be removed along with the home "
"directory itself and the user's mail spool. Files located in other file "
"systems will have to be searched for and deleted manually."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:117(para)
msgid ""
"The mail spool is defined by the <option>MAIL_DIR</option> variable in the "
"<filename>login.defs</filename> file."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>USERDEL_CMD</option> (string)"
msgstr "USERDEL_CMD (łańcuch)"
#: userdel.8.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, this command is run when removing a user. It should remove any "
"at/cron/print jobs etc. owned by the user to be removed (passed as the first "
"argument)."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:40(para) login.defs.5.xml:40(para)
msgid "The return code of the script is not taken into account."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:46(programlisting) login.defs.5.xml:46(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"#! /bin/sh\n"
"\n"
"# Check for the required argument.\n"
"if [ $# != 1 ]; then\n"
"\techo \"Usage: $0 username\"\n"
"\texit 1\n"
"fi\n"
"\n"
"# Remove cron jobs.\n"
"crontab -r -u $1\n"
"\n"
"# Remove at jobs.\n"
"# Note that it will remove any jobs owned by the same UID,\n"
"# even if it was shared by a different username.\n"
"AT_SPOOL_DIR=/var/spool/cron/atjobs\n"
"find $AT_SPOOL_DIR -name \"[^.]*\" -type f -user $1 -delete \\;\n"
"\n"
"# Remove print jobs.\n"
"lprm $1\n"
"\n"
"# All done.\n"
"exit 0\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:43(para) login.defs.5.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"Here is an example script, which removes the user's cron, at and print jobs: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:32(term) useradd.8.xml:32(term) su.1.xml:32(term)
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: userdel.8.xml:34(para) useradd.8.xml:34(para) su.1.xml:34(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Enable setting of the umask group bits to be the same as owner bits "
"(examples: 022 -&gt; 002, 077 -&gt; 007) for non-root users, if the uid is "
"the same as gid, and username is the same as the primary group name."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:39(para) useradd.8.xml:39(para) su.1.xml:39(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:39(para) login.1.xml:39(para)
msgid ""
"If set to <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, <command>userdel</command> will "
"remove the user's group if it contains no more members, and "
"<command>useradd</command> will create by default a group with the name of "
"the user."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:153(filename) useradd.8.xml:694(filename)
#: su.1.xml:353(filename) pwconv.8.xml:190(filename)
#: passwd.1.xml:389(filename) newusers.8.xml:384(filename)
#: login.access.5.xml:99(filename) login.1.xml:367(filename)
#: groupadd.8.xml:214(filename) chsh.1.xml:148(filename)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:238(filename) chgpasswd.8.xml:199(filename)
#: chfn.1.xml:116(filename)
msgid "/etc/login.defs"
msgstr "/etc/login.defs"
#: userdel.8.xml:155(para) useradd.8.xml:696(para) su.1.xml:355(para)
#: pwconv.8.xml:192(para) passwd.1.xml:391(para) newusers.8.xml:386(para)
#: login.access.5.xml:101(para) login.1.xml:369(para) groupadd.8.xml:216(para)
#: chsh.1.xml:150(para) chpasswd.8.xml:240(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:201(para)
#: chfn.1.xml:118(para)
msgid "Shadow password suite configuration."
msgstr "Konfiguracja pakietu shadow."
#: userdel.8.xml:174(title) useradd.8.xml:703(title) su.1.xml:362(title)
#: pwck.8.xml:271(title) passwd.1.xml:404(title) grpck.8.xml:209(title)
#: groupmod.8.xml:182(title) groupdel.8.xml:107(title)
#: groupadd.8.xml:245(title) chage.1.xml:244(title)
msgid "EXIT VALUES"
msgstr "KOD ZAKOŃCZENIA"
#: userdel.8.xml:179(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:708(replaceable)
#: su.1.xml:381(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:276(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:409(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:214(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:187(replaceable) groupdel.8.xml:112(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:250(replaceable) chage.1.xml:249(replaceable)
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"
#: userdel.8.xml:181(para) useradd.8.xml:710(para) pwck.8.xml:278(para)
#: passwd.1.xml:411(para) grpck.8.xml:216(para) groupmod.8.xml:189(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:114(para) groupadd.8.xml:252(para) chage.1.xml:251(para)
msgid "success"
msgstr "poprawne zakończenie działania programu"
#: userdel.8.xml:185(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:714(replaceable)
#: su.1.xml:55(manvolnum) su.1.xml:387(replaceable) sg.1.xml:39(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:282(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:45(manvolnum)
#: passwd.1.xml:415(replaceable) newgrp.1.xml:39(manvolnum)
#: login.1.xml:71(manvolnum) grpck.8.xml:220(replaceable)
#: groups.1.xml:35(manvolnum) gpasswd.1.xml:43(manvolnum)
#: expiry.1.xml:42(manvolnum) chsh.1.xml:41(manvolnum)
#: chfn.1.xml:42(manvolnum) chage.1.xml:39(manvolnum)
#: chage.1.xml:255(replaceable)
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"
#: userdel.8.xml:187(para) useradd.8.xml:716(para)
msgid "can't update password file"
msgstr "nie można zaktualizować pliku z hasłami"
#: userdel.8.xml:191(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:720(replaceable)
#: pwck.8.xml:288(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:421(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:226(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:193(replaceable)
#: groupdel.8.xml:118(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:256(replaceable)
#: chage.1.xml:261(replaceable)
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"
#: userdel.8.xml:193(para) useradd.8.xml:722(para) pwck.8.xml:284(para)
#: grpck.8.xml:222(para) groupmod.8.xml:195(para) groupdel.8.xml:120(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:258(para) chage.1.xml:263(para)
msgid "invalid command syntax"
msgstr "niepoprawna składnia polecenia"
#: userdel.8.xml:197(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:738(replaceable)
#: pwck.8.xml:312(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:445(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:211(replaceable) groupdel.8.xml:124(replaceable)
msgid "6"
msgstr "6"
#: userdel.8.xml:199(para)
msgid "specified user doesn't exist"
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:205(para)
msgid "user currently logged in"
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:209(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:750(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:223(replaceable) groupdel.8.xml:136(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:280(replaceable)
msgid "10"
msgstr "10"
#: userdel.8.xml:211(para) useradd.8.xml:752(para) groupmod.8.xml:225(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:138(para) groupadd.8.xml:282(para)
msgid "can't update group file"
msgstr "nie można zaktualizować pliku z grupami"
#: userdel.8.xml:215(replaceable) useradd.8.xml:756(replaceable)
msgid "12"
msgstr "12"
#: userdel.8.xml:217(para)
msgid "can't remove home directory"
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:175(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>userdel</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>userdel</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: userdel.8.xml:226(para)
msgid ""
"<command>userdel</command> will not allow you to remove an account if there "
"are running processes which belong to this account. In that case, you may "
"have to kill those processes or lock the user's password or account and "
"remove the account later. The <option>-f</option> option can force the "
"deletion of this account."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:233(para)
msgid ""
"You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain "
"owned by this user."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:237(para)
msgid ""
"You may not remove any NIS attributes on a NIS client. This must be "
"performed on the NIS server."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:240(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> is defined to <emphasis remap=\"I\">yes</"
"emphasis> in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>, <command>userdel</"
"command> will delete the group with the same name as the user. To avoid "
"inconsistencies in the passwd and group databases, <command>userdel</"
"command> will check that this group is not used as a primary group for "
"another user, and will just warn without deleting the group otherwise. The "
"<option>-f</option> option can force the deletion of this group."
msgstr ""
#: userdel.8.xml:253(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: useradd.8.xml:52(refentrytitle) useradd.8.xml:57(refname)
#: useradd.8.xml:62(command) useradd.8.xml:69(command)
#: useradd.8.xml:73(command) login.defs.5.xml:444(term)
msgid "useradd"
msgstr "useradd"
#: useradd.8.xml:58(refpurpose)
msgid "create a new user or update default new user information"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:70(arg) useradd.8.xml:74(arg)
msgid "-D"
msgstr "-D"
#: useradd.8.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"When invoked without the <option>-D</option> option, the <command>useradd</"
"command> command creates a new user account using the values specified on "
"the command line plus the default values from the system. Depending on "
"command line options, the <command>useradd</command> command will update "
"system files and may also create the new user's home directory and copy "
"initial files."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:92(para)
msgid ""
"By default, a group will also be created for the new user (see <option>-g</"
"option>, <option>-N</option>, <option>-U</option>, and "
"<option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option>)."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:101(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>useradd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>useradd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: useradd.8.xml:105(term) useradd.8.xml:507(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--base-dir</option><replaceable>BASE_DIR</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--base-dir</option><replaceable>KAT_BAZOWY</"
"replaceable>"
#: useradd.8.xml:110(para)
msgid ""
"The default base directory for the system if <option>-d</"
"option><replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> is not specified. "
"<replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> is concatenated with the account name to "
"define the home directory. If the <option>-m</option> option is not used, "
"<replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> must exist."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:118(para)
msgid ""
"If this option is not specified, <command>useradd</command> will use the "
"base directory specified by the <option>HOME</option> variable in <filename>/"
"etc/default/useradd</filename>, or <filename>/home</filename> by default."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:133(para)
msgid ""
"Any text string. It is generally a short description of the login, and is "
"currently used as the field for the user's full name."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:146(para)
msgid ""
"The new user will be created using <replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> as "
"the value for the user's login directory. The default is to append the "
"<replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable> name to <replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> "
"and use that as the login directory name. The directory "
"<replaceable>HOME_DIR</replaceable> does not have to exist but will not be "
"created if it is missing."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:158(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"
msgid "<option>-D</option>, <option>--defaults</option>"
msgstr "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:162(para)
msgid "See below, the subsection \"Changing the default values\"."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:177(para)
msgid ""
"If not specified, <command>useradd</command> will use the default expiry "
"date specified by the <option>EXPIRE</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>, or an empty string (no expiry) by default."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:191(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The number of days after a password expires until the account is "
#| "permanently disabled. A value of 0 disables the account as soon as the "
#| "password has expired, and a value of -1 disables the feature. The default "
#| "value is -1."
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password expires until the account is permanently "
"disabled. A value of 0 disables the account as soon as the password has "
"expired, and a value of -1 disables the feature."
msgstr ""
"Liczba dni po wygaśnięciu hasła do stałego wyłączenia konta. Wartość 0 "
"wyłącza konto natychmiast po przeterminowaniu hasła, zaś wartość -1 wyłącza "
"tę cechę. Domyślną wartością jest -1."
#: useradd.8.xml:197(para)
msgid ""
"If not specified, <command>useradd</command> will use the default inactivity "
"period specified by the <option>INACTIVE</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>, or -1 by default."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:211(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The group name or number of the user's new initial login group. The group "
#| "name must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group. "
#| "The default group number is 1."
msgid ""
"The group name or number of the user's initial login group. The group name "
"must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa lub numer początkowej grupy logowania użytkownika. Nazwa grupy musi "
"istnieć. Numer grupy musi odnosić się do już istniejącej grupy. Domyślnym "
"numerem grupy jest 1."
#: useradd.8.xml:216(para)
msgid ""
"If not specified, the behavior of <command>useradd</command> will depend on "
"the <option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> variable in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename>. If this variable is set to <replaceable>yes</replaceable> (or "
"<option>-U/--user-group</option> is specified on the command line), a group "
"will be created for the user, with the same name as her loginname. If the "
"variable is set to <replaceable>no</replaceable> (or <option>-N/--no-user-"
"group</option> is specified on the command line), useradd will set the "
"primary group of the new user to the value specified by the <option>GROUP</"
"option> variable in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename>, or 100 by "
"default."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:239(para)
msgid ""
"A list of supplementary groups which the user is also a member of. Each "
"group is separated from the next by a comma, with no intervening whitespace. "
"The groups are subject to the same restrictions as the group given with the "
"<option>-g</option> option. The default is for the user to belong only to "
"the initial group."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:256(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-k</option>, <option>--skel</option><replaceable>SKEL_DIR</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--shell</option><replaceable>SHELL</replaceable>"
#: useradd.8.xml:261(para)
msgid ""
"The skeleton directory, which contains files and directories to be copied in "
"the user's home directory, when the home directory is created by "
"<command>useradd</command>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:266(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid ""
"This option is only valid if the <option>-m</option> (or <option>--create-"
"home</option>) option is specified."
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:270(para)
msgid ""
"If this option is not set, the skeleton directory is defined by the "
"<option>SKEL</option> variable in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename> "
"or, by default, <filename>/etc/skel</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:276(para)
msgid "If possible, the ACLs and extended attributes are copied."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:282(term) groupadd.8.xml:113(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KEY</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>VALUE</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KLUCZ</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>WARTOŚĆ</replaceable>"
#: useradd.8.xml:287(para)
msgid ""
"Overrides <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> defaults (<option>UID_MIN</"
"option>, <option>UID_MAX</option>, <option>UMASK</option>, "
"<option>PASS_MAX_DAYS</option> and others). <placeholder-1/> Example: "
"<option>-K </option><replaceable>PASS_MAX_DAYS</replaceable>=<replaceable>-"
"1</replaceable> can be used when creating system account to turn off "
"password ageing, even though system account has no password at all. Multiple "
"<option>-K</option> options can be specified, e.g.: <option>-K </"
"option><replaceable>UID_MIN</replaceable>=<replaceable>100</"
"replaceable><option>-K </option><replaceable>UID_MAX</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:311(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--list</option>"
msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--no-log-init</option>"
msgstr "<option>-l</option>, <option>--list</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:313(para)
msgid "Do not add the user to the lastlog and faillog databases."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:316(para)
msgid ""
"By default, the user's entries in the lastlog and faillog databases are "
"resetted to avoid reusing the entry from a previously deleted user."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:324(term)
msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:328(para)
msgid ""
"Create the user's home directory if it does not exist. The files and "
"directories contained in the skeleton directory (which can be defined with "
"the <option>-k</option> option) will be copied to the home directory."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:334(para)
msgid ""
"By default, if this option is not specified and <option>CREATE_HOME</option> "
"is not enabled, no home directories are created."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:343(option)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "-"
msgid "-M"
msgstr "-"
#: useradd.8.xml:346(para)
msgid ""
"Do no create the user's home directory, even if the system wide setting from "
"<filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> (<option>CREATE_HOME</option>) is set "
"to <replaceable>yes</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:355(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
msgid "<option>-N</option>, <option>--no-user-group</option>"
msgstr "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:359(para)
msgid ""
"Do not create a group with the same name as the user, but add the user to "
"the group specified by the <option>-g</option> option or by the "
"<option>GROUP</option> variable in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:365(para) useradd.8.xml:473(para)
msgid ""
"The default behavior (if the <option>-g</option>, <option>-N</option>, and "
"<option>-U</option> options are not specified) is defined by the "
"<option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> variable in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:378(para)
msgid "Allow the creation of a user account with a duplicate (non-unique) UID."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:379(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid ""
"This option is only valid in combination with the <option>-u</option> option."
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:391(para) groupadd.8.xml:149(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The encrypted password, as returned by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The default is to "
"disable the password."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: useradd.8.xml:408(term) newusers.8.xml:263(term) groupadd.8.xml:166(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--system</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:412(para) newusers.8.xml:267(para)
msgid "Create a system account."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:415(para)
msgid ""
"System users will be created with no aging information in <filename>/etc/"
"shadow</filename>, and their numeric identifiers are chosen in the "
"<option>SYS_UID_MIN</option>-<option>SYS_UID_MAX</option> range, defined in "
"<filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>, instead of <option>UID_MIN</option>-"
"<option>UID_MAX</option> (and their <option>GID</option> counterparts for "
"the creation of groups)."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:424(para)
msgid ""
"Note that <command>useradd</command> will not create a home directory for "
"such an user, regardless of the default setting in <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename> (<option>CREATE_HOME</option>). You have to specify the "
"<option>-m</option> options if you want a home directory for a system "
"account to be created."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:440(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the user's login shell. The default is to leave this field "
"blank, which causes the system to select the default login shell specified "
"by the <option>SHELL</option> variable in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</"
"filename>, or an empty string by default."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:455(para)
msgid ""
"The numerical value of the user's ID. This value must be unique, unless the "
"<option>-o</option> option is used. The value must be non-negative. The "
"default is to use the smallest ID value greater than 999 and greater than "
"every other user. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for system "
"accounts."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:465(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
msgid "<option>-U</option>, <option>--user-group</option>"
msgstr "<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option>"
#: useradd.8.xml:469(para)
msgid ""
"Create a group with the same name as the user, and add the user to this "
"group."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:487(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The name of the user's new login shell. Setting this field to blank "
#| "causes the system to select the default login shell."
msgid ""
"The SELinux user for the user's login. The default is to leave this field "
"blank, which causes the system to select the default SELinux user."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa nowej powłoki (shell) użytkownika. Ustawienie tego pola na puste "
"powoduje, że system wybierze domyślną powłokę logowania."
#: useradd.8.xml:497(title)
msgid "Changing the default values"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:498(para)
msgid ""
"When invoked with only the <option>-D</option> option, <command>useradd</"
"command> will display the current default values. When invoked with <option>-"
"D</option> plus other options, <command>useradd</command> will update the "
"default values for the specified options. Valid default-changing options are:"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:512(para)
msgid ""
"The path prefix for a new user's home directory. The user's name will be "
"affixed to the end of <replaceable>BASE_DIR</replaceable> to form the new "
"user's home directory name, if the <option>-d</option> option is not used "
"when creating a new account."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:519(para)
msgid ""
"This option sets the <option>HOME</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:531(para)
msgid "The date on which the user account is disabled."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:532(para)
msgid ""
"This option sets the <option>EXPIRE</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:544(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password has expired before the account will be "
"disabled."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:548(para)
msgid ""
"This option sets the <option>INACTIVE</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:560(para)
msgid ""
"The group name or ID for a new user's initial group (when the <option>-N/--"
"no-user-group</option> is used or when the <option>USERGROUPS_ENAB</option> "
"variable is set to <replaceable>no</replaceable> in <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename>. The named group must exist, and a numerical group ID must "
"have an existing entry."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:569(para)
msgid ""
"This option sets the <option>GROUP</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:581(para)
msgid "The name of a new user's login shell."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:584(para)
msgid ""
"This option sets the <option>SHELL</option> variable in <filename>/etc/"
"default/useradd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:596(title)
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "UWAGI"
#: useradd.8.xml:597(para)
msgid ""
"The system administrator is responsible for placing the default user files "
"in the <filename>/etc/skel/</filename> directory (or any other skeleton "
"directory specified in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename> or on the "
"command line)."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:606(para)
msgid ""
"You may not add a user to a NIS or LDAP group. This must be performed on the "
"corresponding server."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:611(para)
msgid ""
"Similarly, if the username already exists in an external user database such "
"as NIS or LDAP, <command>useradd</command> will deny the user account "
"creation request."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:617(para)
msgid ""
"Usernames must start with a lower case letter or an underscore, followed by "
"lower case letters, digits, underscores, or dashes. They can end with a "
"dollar sign. In regular expression terms: [a-z_][a-z0-9_-]*[$]?"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:623(para)
msgid "Usernames may only be up to 32 characters long."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>CREATE_HOME</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:32(para) login.defs.5.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Indicate if a home directory should be created by default for new users."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:36(para) login.defs.5.xml:36(para)
msgid ""
"This setting does not apply to system users, and can be overridden on the "
"command line."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>GID_MAX</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:33(term) newusers.8.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>GID_MIN</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MIN (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:35(para) newusers.8.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by "
"<command>useradd</command>, <command>groupadd</command>, or "
"<command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) pwconv.8.xml:32(term) pwck.8.xml:32(term)
#: newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_MAX_DAYS</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_MAX_DAYS (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:34(para) pwconv.8.xml:34(para) pwck.8.xml:34(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The maximum number of days a password may be used. If the password is older "
"than this, a password change will be forced. If not specified, -1 will be "
"assumed (which disables the restriction)."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) pwconv.8.xml:32(term) pwck.8.xml:32(term)
#: newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_MIN_DAYS</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_MIN_DAYS (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:34(para) pwconv.8.xml:34(para) pwck.8.xml:34(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The minimum number of days allowed between password changes. Any password "
"changes attempted sooner than this will be rejected. If not specified, -1 "
"will be assumed (which disables the restriction)."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) pwconv.8.xml:32(term) pwck.8.xml:32(term)
#: newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_WARN_AGE</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_WARN_AGE (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:34(para) pwconv.8.xml:34(para) pwck.8.xml:34(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days warning given before a password expires. A zero means "
"warning is given only upon the day of expiration, a negative value means no "
"warning is given. If not specified, no warning will be provided."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:30(term) newusers.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYS_GID_MAX</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:31(term) newusers.8.xml:31(term) login.defs.5.xml:31(term)
#: groupadd.8.xml:31(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYS_GID_MIN</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MIN (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:33(para) newusers.8.xml:33(para) login.defs.5.xml:33(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:33(para)
msgid ""
"Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by "
"<command>useradd</command>, <command>groupadd</command>, or "
"<command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:30(term) newusers.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYS_UID_MAX</option> (number)"
msgstr "UID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:31(term) newusers.8.xml:31(term) login.defs.5.xml:31(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYS_UID_MIN</option> (number)"
msgstr "UID_MIN (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:33(para) newusers.8.xml:33(para) login.defs.5.xml:33(para)
msgid ""
"Range of user IDs used for the creation of system users by <command>useradd</"
"command> or <command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:30(term) pwck.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>TCB_AUTH_GROUP</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:32(para) pwck.8.xml:32(para) login.defs.5.xml:32(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, newly created tcb shadow files will be "
"group owned by the <replaceable>auth</replaceable> group."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>UID_MAX</option> (number)"
msgstr "UID_MAX (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:33(term) newusers.8.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>UID_MIN</option> (number)"
msgstr "UID_MIN (numer)"
#: useradd.8.xml:35(para) newusers.8.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"Range of user IDs used for the creation of regular users by "
"<command>useradd</command> or <command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:32(term) newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#: login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>UMASK</option> (number)"
msgstr "UMASK (number)"
#: useradd.8.xml:34(para) newusers.8.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
#: login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The file mode creation mask is initialized to this value. If not specified, "
"the mask will be initialized to 022."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:38(para) newusers.8.xml:38(para) login.defs.5.xml:38(para)
#: login.1.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"<command>useradd</command> and <command>newusers</command> use this mask to "
"set the mode of the home directory they create"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:42(para) newusers.8.xml:42(para) login.defs.5.xml:42(para)
#: login.1.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"It is also used by <command>login</command> to define users' initial umask. "
"Note that this mask can be overridden by the user's GECOS line (if "
"<option>QUOTAS_ENAB</option> is set) or by the specification of a limit with "
"the <emphasis>K</emphasis> identifier in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>limits</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:50(para) newusers.8.xml:50(para) login.defs.5.xml:50(para)
#: login.1.xml:50(para)
msgid ""
"It is also used by <command>pam_umask</command> as the default umask value."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:682(filename)
msgid "/etc/default/useradd"
msgstr "/etc/default/useradd"
#: useradd.8.xml:684(para)
msgid "Default values for account creation."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:688(filename)
msgid "/etc/skel/"
msgstr "/etc/skel/"
#: useradd.8.xml:690(para)
msgid "Directory containing default files."
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:726(replaceable) shadow.3.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:294(replaceable) passwd.1.xml:427(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:232(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:199(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:262(replaceable)
msgid "3"
msgstr "3"
#: useradd.8.xml:728(para) passwd.1.xml:447(para) groupmod.8.xml:201(para)
#: groupadd.8.xml:264(para)
msgid "invalid argument to option"
msgstr "nieprawidłowy argument opcji"
#: useradd.8.xml:732(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:300(replaceable)
#: passwd.1.xml:433(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:238(replaceable)
#: groupmod.8.xml:205(replaceable) groupadd.8.xml:268(replaceable)
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"
#: useradd.8.xml:734(para)
msgid "UID already in use (and no <option>-o</option>)"
msgstr "UID juz jest używany (i nie uzyto opcji <option>-o</option>)"
#: useradd.8.xml:740(para) groupmod.8.xml:207(para) groupmod.8.xml:213(para)
#: groupdel.8.xml:126(para)
msgid "specified group doesn't exist"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:744(replaceable) groupmod.8.xml:217(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:274(replaceable)
msgid "9"
msgstr "9"
#: useradd.8.xml:746(para)
msgid "username already in use"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:758(para)
msgid "can't create home directory"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:762(replaceable)
msgid "13"
msgstr "13"
#: useradd.8.xml:764(para)
msgid "can't create mail spool"
msgstr ""
#: useradd.8.xml:704(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>useradd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>useradd</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: useradd.8.xml:773(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: suauth.5.xml:34(refentrytitle) suauth.5.xml:39(refname)
msgid "suauth"
msgstr "suauth"
#: suauth.5.xml:35(manvolnum) shadow.5.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: pwck.8.xml:306(replaceable) porttime.5.xml:35(manvolnum)
#: passwd.5.xml:35(manvolnum) passwd.1.xml:439(replaceable)
#: login.defs.5.xml:101(manvolnum) login.access.5.xml:36(manvolnum)
#: limits.5.xml:36(manvolnum) gshadow.5.xml:34(manvolnum)
#: grpck.8.xml:244(replaceable) faillog.5.xml:35(manvolnum)
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"
#: suauth.5.xml:36(refmiscinfo) shadow.5.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
#: porttime.5.xml:36(refmiscinfo) passwd.5.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
#: login.defs.5.xml:102(refmiscinfo) login.access.5.xml:37(refmiscinfo)
#: limits.5.xml:37(refmiscinfo) gshadow.5.xml:35(refmiscinfo)
#: faillog.5.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
msgid "File Formats and Conversions"
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "detailed su control file"
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:45(command) suauth.5.xml:171(filename)
msgid "/etc/suauth"
msgstr "/etc/suauth"
#: suauth.5.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"The file <filename>/etc/suauth</filename> is referenced whenever the su "
"command is called. It can change the behaviour of the su command, based upon:"
msgstr ""
#. .RS
#: suauth.5.xml:58(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
" 1) the user su is targetting\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#. .fi
#: suauth.5.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"2) the user executing the su command (or any groups he might be a member of)"
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:67(para)
msgid ""
"The file is formatted like this, with lines starting with a # being treated "
"as comment lines and ignored;"
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:72(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
" to-id:from-id:ACTION\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"Where to-id is either the word <emphasis>ALL</emphasis>, a list of usernames "
"delimited by \",\" or the words <emphasis>ALL EXCEPT</emphasis> followed by "
"a list of usernames delimited by \",\""
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:82(para)
msgid ""
"from-id is formatted the same as to-id except the extra word "
"<emphasis>GROUP</emphasis> is recognised. <emphasis>ALL EXCEPT GROUP</"
"emphasis> is perfectly valid too. Following <emphasis>GROUP</emphasis> "
"appears one or more group names, delimited by \",\". It is not sufficient to "
"have primary group id of the relevant group, an entry in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>/etc/group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is neccessary."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:93(para)
msgid "Action can be one only of the following currently supported options."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:99(emphasis)
msgid "DENY"
msgstr "DENY"
#: suauth.5.xml:102(para)
msgid "The attempt to su is stopped before a password is even asked for."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:109(emphasis)
msgid "NOPASS"
msgstr "NOPASS"
#: suauth.5.xml:112(para)
msgid ""
"The attempt to su is automatically successful; no password is asked for."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:120(emphasis)
msgid "OWNPASS"
msgstr "OWNPASS"
#: suauth.5.xml:123(para)
msgid ""
"For the su command to be successful, the user must enter his or her own "
"password. They are told this."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:131(para)
msgid ""
"Note there are three separate fields delimited by a colon. No whitespace "
"must surround this colon. Also note that the file is examined sequentially "
"line by line, and the first applicable rule is used without examining the "
"file further. This makes it possible for a system administrator to exercise "
"as fine control as he or she wishes."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:141(title)
msgid "EXAMPLE"
msgstr "EXAMPLE"
#: suauth.5.xml:142(literallayout)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
" # sample /etc/suauth file\n"
" #\n"
" # A couple of privileged usernames may\n"
" # su to root with their own password.\n"
" #\n"
" root:chris,birddog:OWNPASS\n"
" #\n"
" # Anyone else may not su to root unless in\n"
" # group wheel. This is how BSD does things.\n"
" #\n"
" root:ALL EXCEPT GROUP wheel:DENY\n"
" #\n"
" # Perhaps terry and birddog are accounts\n"
" # owned by the same person.\n"
" # Access can be arranged between them\n"
" # with no password.\n"
" #\n"
" terry:birddog:NOPASS\n"
" birddog:terry:NOPASS\n"
" #\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:178(title) pwconv.8.xml:153(title) login.defs.5.xml:488(title)
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BŁĘDY"
#: suauth.5.xml:179(para)
msgid ""
"There could be plenty lurking. The file parser is particularly unforgiving "
"about syntax errors, expecting no spurious whitespace (apart from beginning "
"and end of lines), and a specific token delimiting different things."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:188(title) shadow.3.xml:183(title)
msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
msgstr "DIAGNOSTYKA"
#: suauth.5.xml:189(para)
msgid ""
"An error parsing the file is reported using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> as level ERR on facility AUTH."
msgstr ""
#: suauth.5.xml:198(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: su.1.xml:54(refentrytitle) su.1.xml:59(refname) su.1.xml:64(command)
#: login.defs.5.xml:418(term)
msgid "su"
msgstr "su"
#: su.1.xml:56(refmiscinfo) sg.1.xml:40(refmiscinfo)
#: passwd.1.xml:46(refmiscinfo) newgrp.1.xml:40(refmiscinfo)
#: login.1.xml:72(refmiscinfo) groups.1.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:44(refmiscinfo) expiry.1.xml:43(refmiscinfo)
#: chsh.1.xml:42(refmiscinfo) chfn.1.xml:43(refmiscinfo)
#: chage.1.xml:40(refmiscinfo)
msgid "User Commands"
msgstr "Polecenia użytkowników"
#: su.1.xml:60(refpurpose)
msgid "change user ID or become superuser"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:70(replaceable) login.1.xml:85(replaceable)
#: login.1.xml:93(replaceable)
msgid "username"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>su</command> command is used to become another user during a "
"login session. Invoked without a <option>username</option>, <command>su</"
"command> defaults to becoming the superuser. The optional argument <option>-"
"</option> may be used to provide an environment similar to what the user "
"would expect had the user logged in directly."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"Additional arguments may be provided after the username, in which case they "
"are supplied to the user's login shell. In particular, an argument of "
"<option>-c</option> will cause the next argument to be treated as a command "
"by most command interpreters. The command will be executed by the shell "
"specified in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> for the target user."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:96(para)
msgid ""
"You can use the <option>--</option> argument to separate <command>su</"
"command> options from the arguments supplied to the shell."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:101(para)
msgid ""
"The user will be prompted for a password, if appropriate. Invalid passwords "
"will produce an error message. All attempts, both valid and invalid, are "
"logged to detect abuse of the system."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:106(para)
msgid ""
"The current environment is passed to the new shell. The value of <envar>"
"$PATH</envar> is reset to <filename>/bin:/usr/bin</filename> for normal "
"users, or <filename>/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin</filename> for the "
"superuser. This may be changed with the <option>ENV_PATH</option> and "
"<option>ENV_SUPATH</option> definitions in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:115(para) login.1.xml:166(para)
msgid ""
"A subsystem login is indicated by the presence of a \"*\" as the first "
"character of the login shell. The given home directory will be used as the "
"root of a new file system which the user is actually logged into."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:124(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>su</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>su</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: su.1.xml:128(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--command</option><replaceable>COMMAND</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--command</option><replaceable>POLECENIE</"
"replaceable>"
#: su.1.xml:133(para)
msgid ""
"Specify a command that will be invoked by the shell using its <option>-c</"
"option>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:140(term)
msgid "<option>-</option>, <option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option>"
msgstr "<option>-</option>, <option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option>"
#: su.1.xml:144(para)
msgid ""
"Provide an environment similar to what the user would expect had the user "
"logged in directly."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:148(para)
msgid ""
"When <option>-</option> is used, it must be specified as the last "
"<command>su</command> option. The other forms (<option>-l</option> and "
"<option>--login</option>) do not have this restriction."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:162(para)
msgid "The shell that will be invoked."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:170(para)
msgid "The shell specified with --shell."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--preserve-environment</option> is used, the shell specified by "
"the <envar>$SHELL</envar> environment variable."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:180(para)
msgid ""
"The shell indicated in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> entry for the "
"target user."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:186(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/bin/sh</filename> if a shell could not be found by any above "
"method."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:163(para)
msgid ""
"The invoked shell is chosen from (highest priority first): <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:191(para)
msgid ""
"If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e. the shell field of this "
"user's entry in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> is not listed in <filename>/"
"etc/shell</filename>), then the <option>--shell</option> option or the "
"<envar>$SHELL</envar> environment variable won't be taken into account, "
"unless <command>su</command> is called by root."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:202(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>-p</option>, <option>--preserve-environment</"
"option>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>-p</option>, <option>--preserve-environment</"
"option>"
#: su.1.xml:211(envar)
msgid "$PATH"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:213(para)
msgid ""
"reset according to the <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> options "
"<option>ENV_PATH</option> or <option>ENV_SUPATH</option> (see below);"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:222(envar)
msgid "$IFS"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:224(para)
msgid ""
"reset to <quote>&lt;space&gt;&lt;tab&gt;&lt;newline&gt;</quote>, if it was "
"set."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:207(para)
msgid "Preserve the current environment, except for: <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:233(para)
msgid ""
"If the target user has a restricted shell, this option has no effect (unless "
"<command>su</command> is called by root)."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:242(para)
msgid ""
"The <envar>$HOME</envar>, <envar>$SHELL</envar>, <envar>$USER</envar>, "
"<envar>$LOGNAME</envar>, <envar>$PATH</envar>, and <envar>$IFS</envar> "
"environment variables are reset."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:251(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--login</option> is not used, the environment is copied, except "
"for the variables above."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:258(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--login</option> is used, the <envar>$TERM</envar>, <envar>"
"$COLORTERM</envar>, <envar>$DISPLAY</envar>, and <envar>$XAUTHORITY</envar> "
"environment variables are copied if they were set."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:268(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--login</option> is used, the <envar>$TZ</envar>, <envar>$HZ</"
"envar>, and <envar>$MAIL</envar> environment variables are set according to "
"the <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> options <option>ENV_TZ</option>, "
"<option>ENV_HZ</option>, <option>MAIL_DIR</option>, and <option>MAIL_FILE</"
"option> (see below)."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:281(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>--login</option> is used, other environment variables might be "
"set by the <option>ENVIRON_FILE</option> file (see below)."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:289(para)
msgid "Other environment might be set by PAM modules."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:237(para)
msgid ""
"Note that the default behavior for the environment is the following: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:303(para)
msgid ""
"This version of <command>su</command> has many compilation options, only "
"some of which may be in use at any particular site."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>CONSOLE</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, either full pathname of a file containing device names (one per "
"line) or a \":\" delimited list of device names. Root logins will be allowed "
"only upon these devices."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:39(para) login.defs.5.xml:39(para) login.1.xml:39(para)
msgid "If not defined, root will be allowed on any device."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:42(para) login.defs.5.xml:42(para) login.1.xml:42(para)
msgid "The device should be specified without the /dev/ prefix."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>CONSOLE_GROUPS</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"List of groups to add to the user's supplementary groups set when logging in "
"on the console (as determined by the CONSOLE setting). Default is none. "
"<placeholder-1/> Use with caution - it is possible for users to gain "
"permanent access to these groups, even when not logged in on the console."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>DEFAULT_HOME</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Indicate if login is allowed if we can't cd to the home directory. Default "
"in no."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:38(para) login.defs.5.xml:38(para) login.1.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If set to <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the user will login in the root "
"(<filename>/</filename>) directory if it is not possible to cd to her home "
"directory."
msgstr ""
#. XXX: When compiled with PAM support, only sulogin uses ENV_HZ
#: su.1.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term) login.1.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ENV_HZ</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para) login.1.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to define the HZ environment variable when a user "
"login. The value must be preceded by <replaceable>HZ=</replaceable>. A "
"common value on Linux is <replaceable>HZ=100</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:41(para) login.defs.5.xml:41(para) login.1.xml:41(para)
msgid ""
"The <envar>HZ</envar> environment variable is only set when the user (the "
"superuser) logs in with <command>sulogin</command>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ENVIRON_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If this file exists and is readable, login environment will be read from it. "
"Every line should be in the form name=value."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:38(para) login.defs.5.xml:38(para) login.1.xml:38(para)
msgid "Lines starting with a # are treated as comment lines and ignored."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ENV_PATH</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to define the PATH environment variable when a "
"regular user login. The value can be preceded by <replaceable>PATH=</"
"replaceable>, or a colon separated list of paths (for example <replaceable>/"
"bin:/usr/bin</replaceable>). The default value is <replaceable>PATH=/bin:/"
"usr/bin</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ENV_SUPATH</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to define the PATH environment variable when the "
"superuser login. The value can be preceded by <replaceable>PATH=</"
"replaceable>, or a colon separated list of paths (for example <replaceable>/"
"sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin</replaceable>). The default value is "
"<replaceable>PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ENV_TZ</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to define the TZ environment variable when a user "
"login. The value can be the name of a timezone preceded by <replaceable>TZ=</"
"replaceable> (for example <replaceable>TZ=CST6CDT</replaceable>), or the "
"full path to the file containing the timezone specification (for example "
"<filename>/etc/tzname</filename>)."
msgstr ""
#. TODO: it can in fact be used to set any other variable
#: su.1.xml:43(para) login.defs.5.xml:43(para) login.1.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"If a full path is specified but the file does not exist or cannot be read, "
"the default is to use <replaceable>TZ=CST6CDT</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#: chsh.1.xml:32(term) chfn.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LOGIN_STRING</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
#: chsh.1.xml:34(para) chfn.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"The string used for prompting a password. The default is to use \"Password: "
"\", or a translation of that string. If you set this variable, the prompt "
"will no be translated."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:39(para) login.defs.5.xml:39(para) login.1.xml:39(para)
#: chsh.1.xml:39(para) chfn.1.xml:39(para)
msgid ""
"If the string contains <replaceable>%s</replaceable>, this will be replaced "
"by the user's name."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>MAIL_CHECK_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable checking and display of mailbox status upon login."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:37(para) login.defs.5.xml:37(para) login.1.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"You should disable it if the shell startup files already check for mail "
"(\"mailx -e\" or equivalent)."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>QUOTAS_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable setting of ulimit, umask, and niceness from passwd gecos field."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SULOG_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid "If defined, all su activity is logged to this file."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SU_NAME</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, the command name to display when running \"su -\". For example, "
"if this is defined as \"su\" then a \"ps\" will display the command is \"-su"
"\". If not defined, then \"ps\" would display the name of the shell actually "
"being run, e.g. something like \"-sh\"."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SU_WHEEL_ONLY</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: su.1.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the user must be listed as a member of "
"the first gid 0 group in <filename>/etc/group</filename> (called "
"<replaceable>root</replaceable> on most Linux systems) to be able to "
"<command>su</command> to uid 0 accounts. If the group doesn't exist or is "
"empty, no one will be able to <command>su</command> to uid 0."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYSLOG_SU_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: su.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Enable \"syslog\" logging of <command>su</command> activity - in addition to "
"sulog file logging."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:363(para)
msgid ""
"On success, <command>su</command> returns the exit value of the command it "
"executed."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:367(para)
msgid ""
"If this command was terminated by a signal, <command>su</command> returns "
"the number of this signal plus 128."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:371(para)
msgid ""
"If su has to kill the command (because it was asked to terminate, and the "
"command did not terminate in time), <command>su</command> returns 255."
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:383(para)
msgid "success (<option>--help</option> only)"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:389(para)
msgid "System or authentication failure"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:393(replaceable)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "12"
msgid "126"
msgstr "12"
#: su.1.xml:395(para)
msgid "The requested command was not found"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:399(replaceable)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "12"
msgid "127"
msgstr "12"
#: su.1.xml:401(para)
msgid "The requested command could not be executed"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:376(para)
msgid ""
"Some exit values from <command>su</command> are independent from the "
"executed command: <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
#: su.1.xml:410(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: sg.1.xml:38(refentrytitle) sg.1.xml:43(refname) sg.1.xml:49(command)
msgid "sg"
msgstr "sg"
#: sg.1.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "execute command as different group ID"
msgstr ""
#: sg.1.xml:50(arg) newgrp.1.xml:49(arg)
msgid "-"
msgstr "-"
#: sg.1.xml:52(arg) expiry.1.xml:53(arg)
msgid "-c"
msgstr "-c"
#: sg.1.xml:51(arg)
msgid "group <placeholder-1/> command"
msgstr ""
#: sg.1.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>sg</command> command works similar to <command>newgrp</command> "
"but accepts a command. The command will be executed with the <filename>/bin/"
"sh</filename> shell. With most shells you may run <command>sg</command> "
"from, you need to enclose multi-word commands in quotes. Another difference "
"between <command>newgrp</command> and <command>sg</command> is that some "
"shells treat <command>newgrp</command> specially, replacing themselves with "
"a new instance of a shell that <command>newgrp</command> creates. This "
"doesn't happen with <command>sg</command>, so upon exit from a <command>sg</"
"command> command you are returned to your previous group ID."
msgstr ""
#: sg.1.xml:32(term) newgrp.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>SYSLOG_SG_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: sg.1.xml:34(para) newgrp.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable \"syslog\" logging of <command>sg</command> activity."
msgstr ""
#: sg.1.xml:119(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry></phrase>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: shadow.5.xml:34(refentrytitle) shadow.5.xml:39(refname)
#: shadow.3.xml:34(refentrytitle) shadow.3.xml:39(refname)
#: pwck.8.xml:63(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:78(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:53(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:62(replaceable)
msgid "shadow"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:40(refpurpose)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "can't update password file"
msgid "shadowed password file"
msgstr "nie można zaktualizować pliku z hasłami"
#: shadow.5.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>shadow</filename> is a file which contains the password "
"information for the system's accounts and optional aging information."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:51(para) gshadow.5.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"This file must not be readable by regular users if password security is to "
"be maintained."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"Each line of this file contains 9 fields, separated by colons (<quote>:</"
"quote>), in the following order:"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:63(emphasis) passwd.5.xml:53(para)
msgid "login name"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:65(para)
msgid "It must be a valid account name, which exist on the system."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:71(emphasis) gshadow.5.xml:68(emphasis)
msgid "encrypted password"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:73(para) gshadow.5.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"Refer to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for details on how this string is interpreted."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:78(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, for instance ! or *, the user will not be able to use a unix "
"password to log in (but the user may log in the system by other means)."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: shadow.5.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"This field may be empty, in which case no passwords are required to "
"authenticate as the specified login name. However, some applications which "
"read the <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> file may decide not to permit any "
"access at all if the password field is empty."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:92(para) gshadow.5.xml:92(para)
msgid ""
"A password field which starts with a exclamation mark means that the "
"password is locked. The remaining characters on the line represent the "
"password field before the password was locked."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:102(emphasis)
msgid "date of last password change"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:105(para)
msgid ""
"The date of the last password change, expressed as the number of days since "
"Jan 1, 1970."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:109(para)
msgid ""
"The value 0 has a special meaning, which is that the user should change her "
"pasword the next time she will log in the system."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:114(para)
msgid "An empty field means that password aging features are disabled."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:121(emphasis)
msgid "minimum password age"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:123(para)
msgid ""
"The minimum password age is the number of days the user will have to wait "
"before she will be allowed to change her password again."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:128(para)
msgid "An empty field and value 0 mean that there are no minimum password age."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:135(emphasis)
msgid "maximum password age"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:137(para)
msgid ""
"The maximum password age is the number of days after which the user will "
"have to change her password."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:141(para)
msgid ""
"After this number of days is elapsed, the password may still be valid. The "
"user should be asked to change her password the next time she will log in."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:146(para)
msgid ""
"An empty field means that there are no maximum password age, no password "
"warning period, and no password inactivity period (see below)."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:151(para)
msgid ""
"If the maximum password age is lower than the minimum password age, the user "
"cannot change her password."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:159(emphasis)
msgid "password warning period"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:162(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days before a password is going to expire (see the maximum "
"password age above) during which the user should be warned."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:167(para)
msgid ""
"An empty field and value 0 mean that there are no password warning period."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:175(emphasis)
msgid "password inactivity period"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:178(para)
msgid ""
"The number of days after a password has expired (see the maximum password "
"age above) during which the password should still be accepted (and the user "
"should update her password during the next login)."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:184(para)
msgid ""
"After expiration of the password and this expiration period is elapsed, no "
"login is possible using the current user's password. The user should contact "
"her administrator."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:189(para)
msgid ""
"An empty field means that there are no enforcement of an inactivity period."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:197(emphasis)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "User account information."
msgid "account expiration date"
msgstr "Informacja o kontach użytkowników."
#: shadow.5.xml:200(para)
msgid ""
"The date of expiration of the account, expressed as the number of days since "
"Jan 1, 1970."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:204(para)
msgid ""
"Note that an account expiration differs from a password expiration. In case "
"of an acount expiration, the user shall not be allowed to login. In case of "
"a password expiration, the user is not allowed to login using her password."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:210(para)
msgid "An empty field means that the account will never expire."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:213(para)
msgid ""
"The value 0 should not be used as it is interpreted as either an account "
"with no expiration, or as an expiration on Jan 1, 1970."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:221(emphasis)
msgid "reserved field"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:223(para)
msgid "This field is reserved for future use."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:245(filename)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/etc/shadow"
msgid "/etc/shadow-"
msgstr "/etc/shadow"
#: shadow.5.xml:247(para)
msgid "Backup file for /etc/shadow."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:248(para) passwd.5.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"Note that this file is used by the tools of the shadow toolsuite, but not by "
"all user and password management tools."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.5.xml:259(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: shadow.3.xml:36(refmiscinfo)
msgid "Library Calls"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:40(refname)
msgid "getspnam"
msgstr "getspnam"
#: shadow.3.xml:41(refpurpose)
msgid "encrypted password file routines"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:45(title)
msgid "SYNTAX"
msgstr "SKŁADNIA"
#: shadow.3.xml:47(emphasis)
msgid "#include &lt;shadow.h&gt;"
msgstr "#include &lt;shadow.h&gt;"
#: shadow.3.xml:51(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *getspent();"
msgstr "struct spwd *getspent();"
#: shadow.3.xml:55(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *getspnam(char"
msgstr "struct spwd *getspnam(char"
#: shadow.3.xml:56(emphasis)
msgid "*name"
msgstr "*name"
#: shadow.3.xml:56(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:69(emphasis)
#: shadow.3.xml:74(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:80(emphasis)
msgid ");"
msgstr ");"
#: shadow.3.xml:60(emphasis)
msgid "void setspent();"
msgstr "void setspent()"
#: shadow.3.xml:64(emphasis)
msgid "void endspent();"
msgstr "void endspent();"
#: shadow.3.xml:68(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE"
msgstr "struct spwd *fgetspent(FILE"
#: shadow.3.xml:69(emphasis) shadow.3.xml:80(emphasis)
msgid "*fp"
msgstr "*fp"
#: shadow.3.xml:73(emphasis)
msgid "struct spwd *sgetspent(char"
msgstr "struct spwd *sgetspent(char"
#: shadow.3.xml:74(emphasis)
msgid "*cp"
msgstr "*cp"
#: shadow.3.xml:78(emphasis)
msgid "int putspent(struct spwd"
msgstr "int putspent(struct spwd"
#: shadow.3.xml:79(emphasis)
msgid "*p,"
msgstr "*p,"
#: shadow.3.xml:79(emphasis)
msgid "FILE"
msgstr "FILE"
#: shadow.3.xml:84(emphasis)
msgid "int lckpwdf();"
msgstr "int lckpwdf();"
#: shadow.3.xml:88(emphasis)
msgid "int ulckpwdf();"
msgstr "int ulckpwdf();"
#: shadow.3.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> manipulates the contents of the "
"shadow password file, <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>. The structure in the "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">#include</emphasis> file is:"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:99(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct spwd {\n"
" char\t\t*sp_namp; /* user login name */\n"
" char\t\t*sp_pwdp; /* encrypted password */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_lstchg; /* last password change */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_min; /* days until change allowed. */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_max; /* days before change required */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_warn; /* days warning for expiration */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_inact; /* days before account inactive */\n"
" long int\t\tsp_expire; /* date when account expires */\n"
" unsigned long int\tsp_flag; /* reserved for future use */\n"
"}\n"
" "
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:111(para)
msgid "The meanings of each field are:"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:114(para)
msgid "sp_namp - pointer to null-terminated user name"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:117(para)
msgid "sp_pwdp - pointer to null-terminated password"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:120(para)
msgid "sp_lstchg - days since Jan 1, 1970 password was last changed"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:123(para)
msgid "sp_min - days before which password may not be changed"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:126(para)
msgid "sp_max - days after which password must be changed"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:129(para)
msgid ""
"sp_warn - days before password is to expire that user is warned of pending "
"password expiration"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"sp_inact - days after password expires that account is considered inactive "
"and disabled"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:139(para)
msgid "sp_expire - days since Jan 1, 1970 when account will be disabled"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:142(para)
msgid "sp_flag - reserved for future use"
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>getspent</emphasis>, <emphasis>getspname</emphasis>, "
"<emphasis>fgetspent</emphasis>, and <emphasis>sgetspent</emphasis> each "
"return a pointer to a <emphasis>struct spwd</emphasis>. <emphasis>getspent</"
"emphasis> returns the next entry from the file, and <emphasis>fgetspent</"
"emphasis> returns the next entry from the given stream, which is assumed to "
"be a file of the proper format. <emphasis>sgetspent</emphasis> returns a "
"pointer to a <emphasis>struct spwd</emphasis> using the provided string as "
"input. <emphasis>getspnam</emphasis> searches from the current position in "
"the file for an entry matching <emphasis>name</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:163(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>setspent</emphasis> and <emphasis>endspent</emphasis> may be used "
"to begin and end, respectively, access to the shadow password file."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:169(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> and <emphasis>ulckpwdf</emphasis> routines "
"should be used to insure exclusive access to the <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> file. <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> attempts to acquire a lock "
"using <emphasis>pw_lock</emphasis> for up to 15 seconds. It continues by "
"attempting to acquire a second lock using <emphasis>spw_lock</emphasis> for "
"the remainder of the initial 15 seconds. Should either attempt fail after a "
"total of 15 seconds, <emphasis>lckpwdf</emphasis> returns -1. When both "
"locks are acquired 0 is returned."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:184(para)
msgid ""
"Routines return NULL if no more entries are available or if an error occurs "
"during processing. Routines which have <emphasis>int</emphasis> as the "
"return value return 0 for success and -1 for failure."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:194(para)
msgid ""
"These routines may only be used by the superuser as access to the shadow "
"password file is restricted."
msgstr ""
#: shadow.3.xml:214(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: pwconv.8.xml:43(refentrytitle) pwconv.8.xml:48(refname)
#: pwconv.8.xml:57(command) login.defs.5.xml:401(term)
msgid "pwconv"
msgstr "pwconv"
#: pwconv.8.xml:49(refname) pwconv.8.xml:60(command)
#: login.defs.5.xml:410(term)
msgid "pwunconv"
msgstr "pwunconv"
#: pwconv.8.xml:50(refname) pwconv.8.xml:63(command)
#: login.defs.5.xml:314(term)
msgid "grpconv"
msgstr "grpconv"
#: pwconv.8.xml:51(refname) pwconv.8.xml:66(command)
#: login.defs.5.xml:320(term)
msgid "grpunconv"
msgstr "grpunconv"
#: pwconv.8.xml:52(refpurpose)
msgid "convert to and from shadow passwords and groups"
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:72(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</"
"emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">passwd</emphasis> and an optionally "
"existing <emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"<command>pwconv</command> does not work with <option>USE_TCB</option> "
"enabled. To convert to tcb passwords, you should first use <command>pwconv</"
"command> to convert to shadowed passwords by disabling <option>USE_TCB</"
"option> in <filename>login.defs</filename> and then convert to tcb password "
"using <command>tcb_convert</command> (and re-enable <option>USE_TCB</option> "
"in <filename>login.defs</filename>.)"
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwunconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">passwd</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">passwd</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</emphasis> and then removes <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">shadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:93(para)
msgid ""
"<command>pwunconv</command> does not work with <option>USE_TCB</option> "
"enabled. You should first switch back from tcb to shadowed passwords using "
"<command>tcb_unconvert</command>, and then disable <option>USE_TCB</option> "
"in <filename>login.defs</filename> before using <command>pwunconv</command>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:102(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">gshadow</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis> and an "
"optionally existing <emphasis remap=\"I\">gshadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:108(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpunconv</command> command creates <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">group</emphasis> from <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">gshadow</emphasis> and then removes <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">gshadow</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:115(para)
msgid ""
"These four programs all operate on the normal and shadow password and group "
"files: <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>, <filename>/etc/group</filename>, "
"<filename>/etc/shadow</filename>, and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"Each program acquires the necessary locks before conversion. "
"<command>pwconv</command> and <command>grpconv</command> are similar. First, "
"entries in the shadowed file which don't exist in the main file are removed. "
"Then, shadowed entries which don't have `x' as the password in the main file "
"are updated. Any missing shadowed entries are added. Finally, passwords in "
"the main file are replaced with `x'. These programs can be used for initial "
"conversion as well to update the shadowed file if the main file is edited by "
"hand."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:133(para)
msgid ""
"<command>pwconv</command> will use the values of <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">PASS_MIN_DAYS</emphasis>, <emphasis remap=\"I\">PASS_MAX_DAYS</emphasis>, "
"and <emphasis remap=\"I\">PASS_WARN_AGE</emphasis> from <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename> when adding new entries to <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:142(para)
msgid ""
"Likewise <command>pwunconv</command> and <command>grpunconv</command> are "
"similar. Passwords in the main file are updated from the shadowed file. "
"Entries which exist in the main file but not in the shadowed file are left "
"alone. Finally, the shadowed file is removed. Some password aging "
"information is lost by <command>pwunconv</command>. It will convert what it "
"can."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:154(para)
msgid ""
"Errors in the password or group files (such as invalid or duplicate entries) "
"may cause these programs to loop forever or fail in other strange ways. "
"Please run <command>pwck</command> and <command>grpck</command> to correct "
"any such errors before converting to or from shadow passwords or groups."
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:165(para)
msgid ""
"The following configuration variable in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> "
"changes the behavior of <command>grpconv</command> and <command>grpunconv</"
"command>:"
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"The following configuration variables in <filename>/etc/login.defs</"
"filename> change the behavior of <command>pwconv</command>:"
msgstr ""
#: pwconv.8.xml:200(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry><phrase condition=\"tcb\">, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcb_convert</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcb_unconvert</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></phrase>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: pwck.8.xml:43(refentrytitle) pwck.8.xml:48(refname) pwck.8.xml:54(command)
#: pwck.8.xml:69(command) login.defs.5.xml:392(term)
msgid "pwck"
msgstr "pwck"
#: pwck.8.xml:49(refpurpose)
msgid "verify integrity of password files"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:55(arg) pwck.8.xml:70(arg) pwck.8.xml:177(option)
msgid "-q"
msgstr "-q"
#: pwck.8.xml:56(arg) pwck.8.xml:198(option) grpck.8.xml:58(arg)
#: grpck.8.xml:149(option)
msgid "-s"
msgstr "-s"
#: pwck.8.xml:59(replaceable) pwck.8.xml:74(replaceable)
#: passwd.5.xml:34(refentrytitle) passwd.5.xml:39(refname)
#: passwd.1.xml:44(refentrytitle) passwd.1.xml:49(refname)
#: passwd.1.xml:55(command) login.defs.5.xml:381(term)
msgid "passwd"
msgstr "passwd"
#: pwck.8.xml:71(arg) pwck.8.xml:188(option) login.1.xml:222(option)
#: grpck.8.xml:49(arg) grpck.8.xml:139(option)
msgid "-r"
msgstr "-r"
#: pwck.8.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwck</command> command verifies the integrity of the users and "
"authentication information. It checks that all entries in <filename>/etc/"
"passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</filename><phrase condition=\"tcb"
"\">(or the files in <filename>/etc/tcb</filename>, when <option>USE_TCB</"
"option> is enabled)</phrase> have the proper format and contain valid data. "
"The user is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or "
"which have other uncorrectable errors."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:99(para) grpck.8.xml:80(para)
msgid "Checks are made to verify that each entry has:"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:102(para) grpck.8.xml:84(para)
msgid "the correct number of fields"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:105(para)
msgid "a unique and valid user name"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:108(para)
msgid "a valid user and group identifier"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:111(para)
msgid "a valid primary group"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:114(para)
msgid "a valid home directory"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:117(para)
msgid "a valid login shell"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:121(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>shadow</filename> checks are enabled when a second file parameter "
"is specified or when <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> exists on the system."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:126(para)
msgid "These checks are the following:"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:131(para)
msgid ""
"every passwd entry has a matching shadow entry, and every shadow entry has a "
"matching passwd entry"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:137(para)
msgid "passwords are specified in the shadowed file"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:140(para)
msgid "shadow entries have the correct number of fields"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:143(para)
msgid "shadow entries are unique in shadow"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:146(para)
msgid "the last password changes are not in the future"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"The checks for correct number of fields and unique user name are fatal. If "
"the entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to "
"delete the entire line. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all "
"further checks are bypassed. An entry with a duplicated user name is "
"prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made. All "
"other errors are warning and the user is encouraged to run the "
"<command>usermod</command> command to correct the error."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:161(para)
msgid ""
"The commands which operate on the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file are "
"not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries. <command>pwck</command> "
"should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entry."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:171(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>pwck</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>pwck</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: pwck.8.xml:180(para)
msgid ""
"Report errors only. The warnings which do not require any action from the "
"user won't be displayed."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:191(para)
msgid "Execute the <command>pwck</command> command in read-only mode."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:201(para)
msgid ""
"Sort entries in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> by UID."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:205(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid "This option has no effect when <option>USE_TCB</option> is enabled."
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: pwck.8.xml:212(para)
msgid ""
"By default, <command>pwck</command> operates on the files <filename>/etc/"
"passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</filename><phrase condition=\"tcb"
"\"> (or the files in <filename>/etc/tcb</filename>)</phrase>. The user may "
"select alternate files with the <replaceable>passwd</replaceable> and "
"<replaceable>shadow</replaceable> parameters."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:221(para)
msgid ""
"Note that when <option>USE_TCB</option> is enabled, you cannot specify an "
"alternative <replaceable>shadow</replaceable> file. In future releases, this "
"paramater could be replaced by an alternate TCB directory."
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:290(para)
msgid "one or more bad password entries"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:296(para)
msgid "can't open password files"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:302(para)
msgid "can't lock password files"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:308(para)
msgid "can't update password files"
msgstr ""
#: pwck.8.xml:314(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "can't update password file"
msgid "can't sort password files"
msgstr "nie można zaktualizować pliku z hasłami"
#: pwck.8.xml:272(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>pwck</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>pwck</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: pwck.8.xml:323(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: porttime.5.xml:34(refentrytitle) porttime.5.xml:39(refname)
msgid "porttime"
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "port access time file"
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">porttime</emphasis> contains a list of tty devices, "
"user names, and permitted login times."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:50(para)
msgid ""
"Each entry consists of three colon separated fields. The first field is a "
"comma separated list of tty devices, or an asterisk to indicate that all tty "
"devices are matched by this entry. The second field is a comma separated "
"list of user names, or an asterisk to indicated that all user names are "
"matched by this entry. The third field is a comma separated list of "
"permitted access times."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:59(para)
msgid ""
"Each access time entry consists of zero or more days of the week, "
"abbreviated <emphasis>Su</emphasis>, <emphasis>Mo</emphasis>, <emphasis>Tu</"
"emphasis>, <emphasis>We</emphasis>, <emphasis>Th</emphasis>, <emphasis>Fr</"
"emphasis>, and <emphasis>Sa</emphasis>, followed by a pair of times "
"separated by a hyphen. The abbreviation <emphasis>Wk</emphasis> may be used "
"to represent Monday thru Friday, and <emphasis>Al</emphasis> may be used to "
"indicate every day. If no days are given, <emphasis>Al</emphasis> is assumed."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:73(title)
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "PRZYKŁADY"
#: porttime.5.xml:74(para)
msgid ""
"The following entry allows access to user <emphasis remap=\"B\">jfh</"
"emphasis> on every port during weekdays from 9am to 5pm."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:80(para)
msgid "*:jfh:Wk0900-1700"
msgstr "*:jfh:Wk0900-1700"
#: porttime.5.xml:82(para)
msgid ""
"The following entries allow access only to the users <emphasis>root</"
"emphasis> and <emphasis>oper</emphasis> on <filename>/dev/console</filename> "
"at any time. This illustrates how the <filename>/etc/porttime</filename> "
"file is an ordered list of access times. Any other user would match the "
"second entry which does not permit access at any time."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:91(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
" console:root,oper:Al0000-2400\n"
" console:*:\n"
" "
msgstr ""
"\n"
" console:root,oper:Al0000-2400\n"
" console:*:\n"
" "
#: porttime.5.xml:96(para)
msgid ""
"The following entry allows access for the user <emphasis>games</emphasis> on "
"any port during non-working hours."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:101(para)
msgid "*:games:Wk1700-0900,SaSu0000-2400"
msgstr "*:games:Wk1700-0900,SaSu0000-2400"
#: porttime.5.xml:108(filename) logoutd.8.xml:67(filename)
msgid "/etc/porttime"
msgstr "/etc/porttime"
#: porttime.5.xml:110(para) logoutd.8.xml:69(para)
msgid "File containing port access."
msgstr ""
#: porttime.5.xml:118(para) login.access.5.xml:109(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: passwd.5.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "the password file"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> contains one line for each user account, "
"with seven fields delimited by colons (<quote>:</quote>). These fields are:"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:56(para)
msgid "optional encrypted password"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:59(para)
msgid "numerical user ID"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:62(para)
msgid "numerical group ID"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:65(para)
msgid "user name or comment field"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:68(para)
msgid "user home directory"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:71(para)
msgid "optional user command interpreter"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:75(para)
msgid ""
"The encrypted password field may be blank, in which case no password is "
"required to authenticate as the specified login name. However, some "
"applications which read the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file may decide "
"not to permit <emphasis>any</emphasis> access at all if the "
"<emphasis>password</emphasis> field is blank. If the <emphasis>password</"
"emphasis> field is a lower-case <quote>x</quote>, then the encrypted "
"password is actually stored in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> file instead; there "
"<emphasis>must</emphasis> be a corresponding line in the <filename>/etc/"
"shadow</filename> file, or else the user account is invalid. If the "
"<emphasis>password</emphasis> field is any other string, then it will be "
"treated as an encrypted password, as specified by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:94(para)
msgid ""
"The comment field is used by various system utilities, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>finger</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:100(para)
msgid ""
"The home directory field provides the name of the initial working directory. "
"The <command>login</command> program uses this information to set the value "
"of the <envar>$HOME</envar> environmental variable."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:106(para)
msgid ""
"The command interpreter field provides the name of the user's command "
"language interpreter, or the name of the initial program to execute. The "
"<command>login</command> program uses this information to set the value of "
"the <envar>$SHELL</envar> environmental variable. If this field is empty, it "
"defaults to the value <filename>/bin/sh</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:127(para)
msgid "optional encrypted password file"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:131(filename)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgid "/etc/passwd-"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"
#: passwd.5.xml:133(para)
msgid "Backup file for /etc/passwd."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.5.xml:145(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getent</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwnam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: passwd.1.xml:50(refpurpose)
msgid "change user password"
msgstr "zmiana hasła użytkownika"
#: passwd.1.xml:67(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>passwd</command> command changes passwords for user accounts. A "
"normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, while the "
"superuser may change the password for any account. <command>passwd</command> "
"also changes the account or associated password validity period."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:76(title)
msgid "Password Changes"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"The user is first prompted for his/her old password, if one is present. This "
"password is then encrypted and compared against the stored password. The "
"user has only one chance to enter the correct password. The superuser is "
"permitted to bypass this step so that forgotten passwords may be changed."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:85(para)
msgid ""
"After the password has been entered, password aging information is checked "
"to see if the user is permitted to change the password at this time. If not, "
"<command>passwd</command> refuses to change the password and exits."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:92(para)
msgid ""
"The user is then prompted twice for a replacement password. The second entry "
"is compared against the first and both are required to match in order for "
"the password to be changed."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:98(para)
msgid ""
"Then, the password is tested for complexity. As a general guideline, "
"passwords should consist of 6 to 8 characters including one or more "
"characters from each of the following sets:"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:106(para)
msgid "lower case alphabetics"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:109(para)
msgid "digits 0 thru 9"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:112(para)
msgid "punctuation marks"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:116(para)
msgid ""
"Care must be taken not to include the system default erase or kill "
"characters. <command>passwd</command> will reject any password which is not "
"suitably complex."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:125(title)
msgid "Hints for user passwords"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"The security of a password depends upon the strength of the encryption "
"algorithm and the size of the key space. The legacy <emphasis>UNIX</"
"emphasis> System encryption method is based on the NBS DES algorithm. More "
"recent methods are now recommended (see <option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option>). "
"The size of the key space depends upon the randomness of the password which "
"is selected."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:135(para)
msgid ""
"Compromises in password security normally result from careless password "
"selection or handling. For this reason, you should not select a password "
"which appears in a dictionary or which must be written down. The password "
"should also not be a proper name, your license number, birth date, or street "
"address. Any of these may be used as guesses to violate system security."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:144(para)
msgid ""
"You can find advices on how to choose a strong password on http://en."
"wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_strength"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:153(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>passwd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>passwd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: passwd.1.xml:158(term) faillog.8.xml:71(term)
msgid "<option>-a</option>, <option>--all</option>"
msgstr "<option>-a</option>, <option>--all</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:162(para)
msgid ""
"This option can be used only with <option>-S</option> and causes show status "
"for all users."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:169(term)
msgid "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"
msgstr "<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"Delete a user's password (make it empty). This is a quick way to disable a "
"password for an account. It will set the named account passwordless."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:181(term)
msgid "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"
msgstr "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:185(para)
msgid ""
"Immediately expire an account's password. This in effect can force a user to "
"change his/her password at the user's next login."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:198(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-i</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-i</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>NIEAKTYWNE</"
"replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:202(para)
msgid ""
"This option is used to disable an account after the password has been "
"expired for a number of days. After a user account has had an expired "
"password for <replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> days, the user may no "
"longer sign on to the account."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:211(term)
msgid "<option>-k</option>, <option>--keep-tokens</option>"
msgstr "<option>-k</option>, <option>--keep-tokens</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:215(para)
msgid ""
"Indicate password change should be performed only for expired authentication "
"tokens (passwords). The user wishes to keep their non-expired tokens as "
"before."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:223(term)
msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:227(para)
msgid ""
"Lock the password of the named account. This option disables a password by "
"changing it to a value which matches no possible encrypted value (it adds a "
"´!´ at the beginning of the password)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:233(para)
msgid ""
"Note that this does not disable the account. The user may still be able to "
"login using another authentication token (e.g. an SSH key). To disable the "
"account, administrators should use <command>usermod --expiredate 1</command> "
"(this set the account's expire date to Jan 2, 1970)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:240(para)
msgid "Users with a locked password are not allowed to change their password."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:247(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-n</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:251(para) chage.1.xml:146(para)
msgid ""
"Set the minimum number of days between password changes to "
"<replaceable>MIN_DAYS</replaceable>. A value of zero for this field "
"indicates that the user may change his/her password at any time."
msgstr ""
"Utawia minimalną liczbę dni pomiędzy zmianami hasła na "
"<replaceable>MIN_DAYS</replaceable>. Wartość zerowa oznacza, że użytkownik "
"może je zmieniać w dowolnym czasie."
#: passwd.1.xml:269(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-r</option>, <option>--repository</option><replaceable>REPOSITORY</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-r</option>, <option>--repository</option><replaceable>REPOZYTORIUM</"
"replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:273(para)
msgid "change password in <replaceable>REPOSITORY</replaceable> repository"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:279(term)
msgid "<option>-S</option>, <option>--status</option>"
msgstr "<option>-S</option>, <option>--status</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:283(para)
msgid ""
"Display account status information. The status information consists of 7 "
"fields. The first field is the user's login name. The second field indicates "
"if the user account has a locked password (L), has no password (NP), or has "
"a usable password (P). The third field gives the date of the last password "
"change. The next four fields are the minimum age, maximum age, warning "
"period, and inactivity period for the password. These ages are expressed in "
"days."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:297(term)
msgid "<option>-u</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
msgstr "<option>-u</option>, <option>--unlock</option>"
#: passwd.1.xml:301(para)
msgid ""
"Unlock the password of the named account. This option re-enables a password "
"by changing the password back to its previous value (to the value before "
"using the <option>-l</option> option)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:310(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>DNI_OSTRZ</"
"replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:314(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required. The "
"<replaceable>WARN_DAYS</replaceable> option is the number of days prior to "
"the password expiring that a user will be warned that his/her password is "
"about to expire."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:323(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-x</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-x</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:327(para)
msgid ""
"Set the maximum number of days a password remains valid. After "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable>, the password is required to be changed."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:339(para)
msgid ""
"Password complexity checking may vary from site to site. The user is urged "
"to select a password as complex as he or she feels comfortable with."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:344(para)
msgid ""
"Users may not be able to change their password on a system if NIS is enabled "
"and they are not logged into the NIS server."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:349(para)
msgid ""
"<command>passwd</command> uses PAM to authenticate users and to change their "
"passwords."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:30(term) newusers.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:30(term) chpasswd.8.xml:30(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:30(term)
msgid "<option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option> (string)"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(para) newusers.8.xml:32(para) login.defs.5.xml:32(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:32(para) chpasswd.8.xml:32(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"This defines the system default encryption algorithm for encrypting "
"passwords (if no algorithm are specified on the command line)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:36(para) newusers.8.xml:36(para) login.defs.5.xml:36(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:36(para) chpasswd.8.xml:36(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:36(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KEY</"
#| "replaceable>=<replaceable>VALUE</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"It can take one of these values: <replaceable>DES</replaceable> (default), "
"<replaceable>MD5</replaceable><phrase condition=\"sha_crypt\">, "
"<replaceable>SHA256</replaceable>, <replaceable>SHA512</replaceable></"
"phrase>."
msgstr ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KLUCZ</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>WARTOŚĆ</replaceable>"
#: passwd.1.xml:43(para) newusers.8.xml:43(para) login.defs.5.xml:43(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:43(para) chpasswd.8.xml:43(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:43(para)
msgid ""
"Note: this parameter overrides the <option>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB</option> variable."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:47(para) passwd.1.xml:53(para) passwd.1.xml:62(para)
#: newusers.8.xml:47(para) newusers.8.xml:53(para) newusers.8.xml:62(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:47(para) login.defs.5.xml:53(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:62(para) gpasswd.1.xml:47(para) gpasswd.1.xml:53(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:62(para) chpasswd.8.xml:47(para) chpasswd.8.xml:53(para)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:62(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:47(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:53(para)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"Note: This only affect the generation of group passwords. The generation of "
"user passwords is done by PAM and subject to the PAM configuration. It is "
"recommended to set this variable consistently with the PAM configuration."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(term) newusers.8.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:32(term) chpasswd.8.xml:32(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:32(term)
msgid "<option>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:34(para) newusers.8.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:34(para) chpasswd.8.xml:34(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Indicate if passwords must be encrypted using the MD5-based algorithm. If "
"set to <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, new passwords will be encrypted using "
"the MD5-based algorithm compatible with the one used by recent releases of "
"FreeBSD. It supports passwords of unlimited length and longer salt strings. "
"Set to <replaceable>no</replaceable> if you need to copy encrypted passwords "
"to other systems which don't understand the new algorithm. Default is "
"<replaceable>no</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:44(para) newusers.8.xml:44(para) login.defs.5.xml:44(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:44(para) chpasswd.8.xml:44(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:44(para)
msgid ""
"This variable is superceded by the <option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option> variable "
"or by any command line option used to configure the encryption algorithm."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:49(para) newusers.8.xml:49(para) login.defs.5.xml:49(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:49(para) chpasswd.8.xml:49(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"This variable is deprecated. You should use <option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>OBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: passwd.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable additional checks upon password changes."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_ALWAYS_WARN</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: passwd.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid "Warn about weak passwords (but still allow them) if you are root."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_CHANGE_TRIES</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_WARN_AGE (numer)"
#: passwd.1.xml:34(para) login.defs.5.xml:34(para)
msgid "Maximum number of attempts to change password if rejected (too easy)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:32(term) login.defs.5.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_MAX_LEN</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_MAX_DAYS (numer)"
#: passwd.1.xml:33(term) login.defs.5.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PASS_MIN_LEN</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_MIN_DAYS (numer)"
#: passwd.1.xml:35(para) login.defs.5.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"Number of significant characters in the password for crypt(). "
"<option>PASS_MAX_LEN</option> is 8 by default. Don't change unless your crypt"
"() is better. This is ignored if <option>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB</option> set to "
"<replaceable>yes</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:30(term) newusers.8.xml:30(term) login.defs.5.xml:30(term)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:30(term) chpasswd.8.xml:30(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:30(term)
msgid "<option>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</option> (number)"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:31(term) newusers.8.xml:31(term) login.defs.5.xml:31(term)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:31(term) chpasswd.8.xml:31(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:31(term)
msgid "<option>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS</option> (number)"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:33(para) newusers.8.xml:33(para) login.defs.5.xml:33(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:33(para) chpasswd.8.xml:33(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:33(para)
msgid ""
"When <option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option> is set to <replaceable>SHA256</"
"replaceable> or <replaceable>SHA512</replaceable>, this defines the number "
"of SHA rounds used by the encryption algorithm by default (when the number "
"of rounds is not specified on the command line)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:40(para) newusers.8.xml:40(para) login.defs.5.xml:40(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:40(para) chpasswd.8.xml:40(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:40(para)
msgid ""
"With a lot of rounds, it is more difficult to brute forcing the password. "
"But note also that more CPU resources will be needed to authenticate users."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:45(para) newusers.8.xml:45(para) login.defs.5.xml:45(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:45(para) chpasswd.8.xml:45(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"If not specified, the libc will choose the default number of rounds (5000)."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:49(para) newusers.8.xml:49(para) login.defs.5.xml:49(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:49(para) chpasswd.8.xml:49(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:49(para)
msgid "The values must be inside the 1000-999999999 range."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:52(para) newusers.8.xml:52(para) login.defs.5.xml:52(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:52(para) chpasswd.8.xml:52(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:52(para)
msgid ""
"If only one of the <option>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</option> or "
"<option>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS</option> values is set, then this value will be "
"used."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:57(para) newusers.8.xml:57(para) login.defs.5.xml:57(para)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:57(para) chpasswd.8.xml:57(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:57(para)
msgid ""
"If <option>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</option> &gt; <option>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS</"
"option>, the highest value will be used."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:395(filename)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgid "/etc/pam.d/passwd"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"
#: passwd.1.xml:397(para)
msgid "PAM configuration for <command>passwd</command>."
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:417(para) chage.1.xml:257(para)
msgid "permission denied"
msgstr "brak dostępu"
#: passwd.1.xml:423(para)
msgid "invalid combination of options"
msgstr "nieprawidłowa kombinacja opcji"
#: passwd.1.xml:429(para)
msgid "unexpected failure, nothing done"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:435(para)
msgid "unexpected failure, <filename>passwd</filename> file missing"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:441(para)
msgid "<filename>passwd</filename> file busy, try again"
msgstr ""
#: passwd.1.xml:405(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>passwd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>passwd</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: passwd.1.xml:456(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <phrase condition="
"\"no_pam\"><citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, </"
"phrase><citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: nologin.8.xml:34(refentrytitle) nologin.8.xml:39(refname)
#: nologin.8.xml:45(command)
msgid "nologin"
msgstr "nologin"
#: nologin.8.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "politely refuse a login"
msgstr ""
#: nologin.8.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>nologin</command> command displays a message that an account is "
"not available and exits non-zero. It is intended as a replacement shell "
"field for accounts that have been disabled."
msgstr ""
#: nologin.8.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"To disable all logins, investigate <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: nologin.8.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: nologin.8.xml:76(title)
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr ""
#: nologin.8.xml:77(para)
msgid "The <command>nologin</command> command appearred in BSD 4.4."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:50(refentrytitle) newusers.8.xml:55(refname)
#: newusers.8.xml:61(command) login.defs.5.xml:365(term)
msgid "newusers"
msgstr "newusers"
#: newusers.8.xml:56(refpurpose)
msgid "update and create new users in batch"
msgstr "wsadowa aktualizacja i tworzenie nowych użytkowników"
#: newusers.8.xml:64(replaceable)
msgid "new_users"
msgstr "new_users"
#: newusers.8.xml:71(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The <command>newusers</command> command reads a file of user name and "
#| "clear-text password pairs and uses this information to update a group of "
#| "existing users or to create new users. Each line is in the same format as "
#| "the standard password file (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) with the following "
#| "exceptions:"
msgid ""
"The <command>newusers</command> command reads a file of user name and clear-"
"text password pairs and uses this information to update a group of existing "
"users or to create new users. Each line is in the same format as the "
"standard password file (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) with the exceptions "
"explained below:"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>newusers</command> odczytuje z pliku nazwa użytkowników i "
"podane jawnym tekstem hasło. Odczytane informacje wykorzystywane są do "
"aktualizacji grupy istniejących użytkowników lub tworzenia nowych. Każdy "
"wiersz pliku posiada taki sam format jak standardowy plik haseł (patrz "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>), z następującymi wyjątkami:"
#: newusers.8.xml:79(para)
msgid "pw_name:pw_passwd:pw_uid:pw_gid:pw_gecos:pw_dir:pw_shell"
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:84(emphasis)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "*name"
msgid "pw_name"
msgstr "*name"
#: newusers.8.xml:87(para)
msgid "This is the name of the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:90(para)
msgid ""
"It can be the name of a new user or the name of an existing user (or an user "
"created before by <command>newusers</command>). In case of an existing user, "
"the user's information will be changed, otherwise a new user will be created."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:101(emphasis)
msgid "pw_passwd"
msgstr "pw_passwd"
#: newusers.8.xml:104(para)
msgid ""
"This field will be encrypted and used as the new value of the encrypted "
"password."
msgstr ""
"To pole zostanie zakodowane i użyte jako nowa wartość zakodowanego hasła."
#: newusers.8.xml:112(emphasis)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "pw_gid"
msgid "pw_uid"
msgstr "pw_gid"
#: newusers.8.xml:115(para)
msgid "This field is used to define the UID of the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:118(para)
msgid ""
"If the field is empty, an new (unused) UID will be defined automatically by "
"<command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:122(para)
msgid "If this field contains a number, this number will be used as the UID."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"If this field contains the name of an existing user (or the name of an user "
"created before by <command>newusers</command>), the UID of the specified "
"user will be used."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:132(para)
msgid ""
"If the UID of an existing user is changed, the files ownership of the user's "
"file should be fixed manually."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:140(emphasis)
msgid "pw_gid"
msgstr "pw_gid"
#: newusers.8.xml:143(para)
msgid "This field is used to define the primary group ID for the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:146(para)
msgid ""
"If this field contains the name of an existing group (or a group created "
"before by <command>newusers</command>), the GID of this group will be used "
"as the primary group ID for the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:152(para)
msgid ""
"If this field is a number, this number will be used as the primary group ID "
"of the user. If no groups exist with this GID, a new group will be created "
"with this GID, and the name of the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:158(para)
msgid ""
"If this field is empty, a new group will be created with the name of the "
"user and a GID will be automatically defined by <command>newusers</command> "
"to be used as the primary group ID for the user and as the GID for the new "
"group."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:164(para)
msgid ""
"If this field contains the name of a group which does not exist (and was not "
"created earlier wbefore by <command>newusers</command>), a new group will be "
"created with the specified name and a GID will be automatically defined by "
"<command>newusers</command> to be used as the primary group ID for the user "
"and Gs the ID for the new group."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:176(emphasis)
msgid "pw_gecos"
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:179(para)
msgid "This field is copied in the GECOS field of the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:186(emphasis)
msgid "pw_dir"
msgstr "pw_dir"
#: newusers.8.xml:189(para)
msgid "This field is used to define the home directory of the user."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:192(para)
msgid ""
"If this field does not specify an existing directory, the specified "
"directory is created, with ownership set to the user being created or "
"updated and its primary group."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:197(para)
msgid ""
"If the home directory of an existing user is changed, <command>newusers</"
"command> does not move or copy the content of the old directory to the new "
"location. This should be done manually."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:207(emphasis)
msgid "pw_shell"
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:210(para)
msgid ""
"This field defines the shell of the user. No checks are performed on this "
"field."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:218(para)
msgid ""
"<command>newusers</command> first tries to create or change all the "
"specified users, and then write these changes to the user or group "
"databases. If an error occurs (except in the final writes to the databases), "
"no changes are committed to the databases."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:224(para)
msgid ""
"During this first pass, users are created with a locked password (and "
"passwords are not changed for the users which are not created). A second "
"pass is used to update the passwords using PAM. Failures to update a "
"password are reported, but will not stop the other password updates."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:232(para)
msgid ""
"This command is intended to be used in a large system environment where many "
"accounts are updated at a single time."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:240(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The options which apply to the <command>usermod</command> command are:"
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>newusers</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>usermod</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: newusers.8.xml:245(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:95(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>-c</option>, <option>--crypt-method</option>"
msgstr "<option>-e</option>, <option>--encrypted</option>"
#: newusers.8.xml:247(para) chpasswd.8.xml:120(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:97(para)
msgid "Use the specified method to encrypt the passwords."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:248(para) chpasswd.8.xml:124(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:101(para)
msgid ""
"The available methods are DES, MD5, NONE, and SHA256 or SHA512 if your libc "
"support these methods."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:270(para)
msgid ""
"System users will be created with no aging information in <filename>/etc/"
"shadow</filename>, and their numeric identifiers are chosen in the "
"<option>SYS_UID_MIN</option>-<option>SYS_UID_MAX</option> range, defined in "
"<filename>login.defs</filename>, instead of <option>UID_MIN</option>-"
"<option>UID_MAX</option> (and their <option>GID</option> counterparts for "
"the creation of groups)."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:284(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:129(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>-s</option>, <option>--sha-rounds</option>"
msgstr "<option>-s</option>, <option>--shadow</option>"
#: newusers.8.xml:286(para) chpasswd.8.xml:172(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:131(para)
msgid "Use the specified number of rounds to encrypt the passwords."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:289(para) chpasswd.8.xml:175(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"The value 0 means that the system will choose the default number of rounds "
"for the crypt method (5000)."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:293(para) chpasswd.8.xml:179(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:138(para)
msgid ""
"A minimal value of 1000 and a maximal value of 999,999,999 will be enforced."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:297(para) chpasswd.8.xml:183(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:142(para)
msgid "You can only use this option with the SHA256 or SHA512 crypt method."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:301(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:146(para)
msgid ""
"By default, the number of rounds is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and "
"SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:313(para)
msgid ""
"The input file must be protected since it contains unencrypted passwords."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:317(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:162(para)
msgid ""
"You should make sure the passwords and the encryption method respect the "
"system's password policy."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:390(filename)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgid "/etc/pam.d/newusers"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"
#: newusers.8.xml:392(para)
msgid "PAM configuration for <command>newusers</command>."
msgstr ""
#: newusers.8.xml:400(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: newgrp.1.xml:38(refentrytitle) newgrp.1.xml:43(refname)
#: newgrp.1.xml:49(command)
msgid "newgrp"
msgstr "newgrp"
#: newgrp.1.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "log in to a new group"
msgstr ""
#: newgrp.1.xml:50(replaceable) grpck.8.xml:51(replaceable)
#: grpck.8.xml:60(replaceable) groupdel.8.xml:51(replaceable)
#: groupadd.8.xml:57(replaceable) gpasswd.1.xml:66(replaceable)
msgid "group"
msgstr "group"
#: newgrp.1.xml:56(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>newgrp</command> command is used to change the current group ID "
"during a login session. If the optional <option>-</option> flag is given, "
"the user's environment will be reinitialized as though the user had logged "
"in, otherwise the current environment, including current working directory, "
"remains unchanged."
msgstr ""
#: newgrp.1.xml:64(para)
msgid ""
"<command>newgrp</command> changes the current real group ID to the named "
"group, or to the default group listed in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> if "
"no group name is given. <command>newgrp</command> also tries to add the "
"group to the user groupset. If not root, the user will be prompted for a "
"password if she does not have a password (in <filename>/etc/shadow</"
"filename> if this user has an entry in the shadowed password file, or in "
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> otherwise) and the group does, or if the "
"user is not listed as a member and the group has a password. The user will "
"be denied access if the group password is empty and the user is not listed "
"as a member."
msgstr ""
#: newgrp.1.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"If there is an entry for this group in <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>, "
"then the list of members and the password of this group will be taken from "
"this file, otherwise, the entry in <filename>/etc/group</filename> is "
"considered."
msgstr ""
#: newgrp.1.xml:130(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">, <citerefentry condition="
"\"gshadow\"><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry></phrase>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: logoutd.8.xml:34(refentrytitle) logoutd.8.xml:39(refname)
#: logoutd.8.xml:45(command)
msgid "logoutd"
msgstr "logoutd"
#: logoutd.8.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "Enforce login time restrictions"
msgstr ""
#: logoutd.8.xml:51(para)
msgid ""
"<command>logoutd</command> enforces the login time and port restrictions "
"specified in <filename>/etc/porttime</filename>. <command>logoutd</command> "
"should be started from <filename>/etc/rc</filename>. The <filename>/var/run/"
"utmp</filename> file is scanned periodically and each user name is checked "
"to see if the named user is permitted on the named port at the current time. "
"Any login session which is violating the restrictions in <filename>/etc/"
"porttime</filename> is terminated."
msgstr ""
#: logoutd.8.xml:73(filename) login.1.xml:319(filename)
msgid "/var/run/utmp"
msgstr "/var/run/utmp"
#: logoutd.8.xml:75(para) login.1.xml:321(para)
msgid "List of current login sessions."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:100(refentrytitle) login.defs.5.xml:105(refname)
msgid "login.defs"
msgstr "login.defs"
#: login.defs.5.xml:106(refpurpose)
msgid "shadow password suite configuration"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:111(para)
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> file defines the site-specific "
"configuration for the shadow password suite. This file is required. Absence "
"of this file will not prevent system operation, but will probably result in "
"undesirable operation."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:118(para)
msgid ""
"This file is a readable text file, each line of the file describing one "
"configuration parameter. The lines consist of a configuration name and "
"value, separated by whitespace. Blank lines and comment lines are ignored. "
"Comments are introduced with a \"#\" pound sign and the pound sign must be "
"the first non-white character of the line."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"Parameter values may be of four types: strings, booleans, numbers, and long "
"numbers. A string is comprised of any printable characters. A boolean should "
"be either the value <replaceable>yes</replaceable> or <replaceable>no</"
"replaceable>. An undefined boolean parameter or one with a value other than "
"these will be given a <replaceable>no</replaceable> value. Numbers (both "
"regular and long) may be either decimal values, octal values (precede the "
"value with <replaceable>0</replaceable>) or hexadecimal values (precede the "
"value with <replaceable>0x</replaceable>). The maximum value of the regular "
"and long numeric parameters is machine-dependent."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:141(para)
msgid "The following configuration items are provided:"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) chfn.1.xml:32(term)
msgid "<option>CHFN_AUTH</option> (boolean)"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) chfn.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the <command>chfn</command> program will "
"require authentication before making any changes, unless run by the "
"superuser."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) chfn.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>CHFN_RESTRICT</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) chfn.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"This parameter specifies which values in the <emphasis remap=\"I\">gecos</"
"emphasis> field of the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file may be changed "
"by regular users using the <command>chfn</command> program. It can be any "
"combination of letters <replaceable>f</replaceable>, <replaceable>r</"
"replaceable>, <replaceable>w</replaceable>, <replaceable>h</replaceable>, "
"for Full name, Room number, Work phone, and Home phone, respectively. For "
"backward compatibility, <replaceable>yes</replaceable> is equivalent to "
"<replaceable>rwh</replaceable> and <replaceable>no</replaceable> is "
"equivalent to <replaceable>frwh</replaceable>. If not specified, only the "
"superuser can make any changes. The most restrictive setting is better "
"achieved by not installing <command>chfn</command> SUID."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) chsh.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>CHSH_AUTH</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) chsh.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If <replaceable>yes</replaceable>, the <command>chsh</command> program will "
"require authentication before making any changes, unless run by the "
"superuser."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ERASECHAR</option> (number)"
msgstr "UMASK (number)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Terminal ERASE character (<replaceable>010</replaceable> = backspace, "
"<replaceable>0177</replaceable> = DEL)."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: login.defs.5.xml:38(para) login.defs.5.xml:37(para) login.1.xml:38(para)
#: login.1.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"The value can be prefixed \"0\" for an octal value, or \"0x\" for an "
"hexadecimal value."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>FAIL_DELAY</option> (number)"
msgstr "PASS_MIN_DAYS (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Delay in seconds before being allowed another attempt after a login failure."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>FAILLOG_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"Enable logging and display of <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> login "
"failure info."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>FAKE_SHELL</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If set, <command>login</command> will execute this shell instead of the "
"users' shell specified in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>FTMP_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, login failures will be logged in this file in a utmp format."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>HUSHLOGIN_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, this file can inhibit all the usual chatter during the login "
"sequence. If a full pathname is specified, then hushed mode will be enabled "
"if the user's name or shell are found in the file. If not a full pathname, "
"then hushed mode will be enabled if the file exists in the user's home "
"directory."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ISSUE_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "If defined, this file will be displayed before each login prompt."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>KILLCHAR</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Terminal KILL character (<replaceable>025</replaceable> = CTRL/U)."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LASTLOG_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable logging and display of /var/log/lastlog login time info."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LOG_OK_LOGINS</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable logging of successful logins."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable display of unknown usernames when login failures are recorded."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:38(para) login.1.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"Note: logging unknown usernames may be a security issue if an user enter her "
"password instead of her login name."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LOGIN_RETRIES</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MIN (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Maximum number of login retries in case of bad password."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:37(para) login.1.xml:37(para)
msgid ""
"This will most likely be overridden by PAM, since the default pam_unix "
"module has it's own built in of 3 retries. However, this is a safe fallback "
"in case you are using an authentication module that does not enforce "
"PAM_MAXTRIES."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>LOGIN_TIMEOUT</option> (number)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Max time in seconds for login."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>MOTD_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, \":\" delimited list of \"message of the day\" files to be "
"displayed upon login."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>NOLOGINS_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "CHFN_RESTRICT (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, name of file whose presence will inhibit non-root logins. The "
"contents of this file should be a message indicating why logins are "
"inhibited."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:184(para)
msgid ""
"<option>PASS_MAX_DAYS</option>, <option>PASS_MIN_DAYS</option> and "
"<option>PASS_WARN_AGE</option> are only used at the time of account "
"creation. Any changes to these settings won't affect existing accounts."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB</option> (boolean)"
msgstr "GID_MAX (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Enable checking of time restrictions specified in /etc/porttime."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>TTYGROUP</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:33(term) login.1.xml:33(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>TTYPERM</option> (string)"
msgstr "USERDEL_CMD (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:35(para) login.1.xml:35(para)
msgid ""
"The terminal permissions: the login tty will be owned by the "
"<option>TTYGROUP</option> group, and the permissions will be set to "
"<option>TTYPERM</option>."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:40(para) login.1.xml:40(para)
msgid ""
"By default, the ownership of the terminal is set to the user's primary group "
"and the permissions are set to <replaceable>0600</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:45(para) login.1.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"<option>TTYGROUP</option> can be either the name of a group or a numeric "
"group identifier."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:49(para) login.1.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a <command>write</command> program which is \"setgid\" to a "
"special group which owns the terminals, define TTYGROUP to the group number "
"and TTYPERM to 0620. Otherwise leave TTYGROUP commented out and assign "
"TTYPERM to either 622 or 600."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>TTYTYPE_FILE</option> (string)"
msgstr "MAIL_DIR (łańcuch)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid ""
"If defined, file which maps tty line to TERM environment parameter. Each "
"line of the file is in a format something like \"vt100 tty01\"."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:32(term) login.1.xml:32(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "<option>ULIMIT</option> (number)"
msgstr "UID_MIN (numer)"
#: login.defs.5.xml:34(para) login.1.xml:34(para)
msgid "Default <command>ulimit</command> value."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:215(title)
msgid "CROSS REFERENCES"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:216(para)
msgid ""
"The following cross references show which programs in the shadow password "
"suite use which parameters."
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:223(term) chage.1.xml:38(refentrytitle)
#: chage.1.xml:43(refname) chage.1.xml:48(command)
msgid "chage"
msgstr "chage"
#: login.defs.5.xml:225(para) login.defs.5.xml:413(phrase)
#: login.defs.5.xml:480(phrase)
msgid "USE_TCB"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:229(term) chfn.1.xml:41(refentrytitle)
#: chfn.1.xml:46(refname) chfn.1.xml:52(command)
msgid "chfn"
msgstr "chfn"
#: login.defs.5.xml:231(para)
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">CHFN_AUTH</phrase> CHFN_RESTRICT <phrase "
"condition=\"no_pam\">LOGIN_STRING</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:239(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:42(refentrytitle)
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:47(refname) chgpasswd.8.xml:53(command)
msgid "chgpasswd"
msgstr "chgpasswd"
#: login.defs.5.xml:241(para) login.defs.5.xml:272(para)
msgid ""
"ENCRYPT_METHOD MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB <phrase condition="
"\"sha_crypt\">SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:249(term) chpasswd.8.xml:41(refentrytitle)
#: chpasswd.8.xml:46(refname) chpasswd.8.xml:52(command)
msgid "chpasswd"
msgstr "chpasswd"
#: login.defs.5.xml:252(phrase)
msgid "ENCRYPT_METHOD MD5_CRYPT_ENAB"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:254(phrase)
msgid "SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:260(term) chsh.1.xml:40(refentrytitle)
#: chsh.1.xml:45(refname) chsh.1.xml:51(command)
msgid "chsh"
msgstr "chsh"
#: login.defs.5.xml:262(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "CHSH_AUTH LOGIN_STRING"
msgstr "CHFN_AUTH CHFN_RESTRICT"
#: login.defs.5.xml:270(term) gpasswd.1.xml:42(refentrytitle)
#: gpasswd.1.xml:47(refname) gpasswd.1.xml:61(command)
msgid "gpasswd"
msgstr "gpasswd"
#: login.defs.5.xml:280(term) groupadd.8.xml:41(refentrytitle)
#: groupadd.8.xml:46(refname) groupadd.8.xml:52(command)
msgid "groupadd"
msgstr "groupadd"
#: login.defs.5.xml:282(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN"
msgstr ""
"GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN "
"UMASK"
#: login.defs.5.xml:289(term) groupdel.8.xml:38(refentrytitle)
#: groupdel.8.xml:43(refname) groupdel.8.xml:49(command)
msgid "groupdel"
msgstr "groupdel"
#: login.defs.5.xml:291(para) login.defs.5.xml:297(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:303(para) login.defs.5.xml:310(para)
#: login.defs.5.xml:316(para) login.defs.5.xml:322(para)
msgid "MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:295(term) groupmems.8.xml:38(refentrytitle)
#: groupmems.8.xml:43(refname) groupmems.8.xml:49(command)
msgid "groupmems"
msgstr "groupmems"
#: login.defs.5.xml:301(term) groupmod.8.xml:38(refentrytitle)
#: groupmod.8.xml:43(refname) groupmod.8.xml:49(command)
msgid "groupmod"
msgstr "groupmod"
#: login.defs.5.xml:308(term) grpck.8.xml:38(refentrytitle)
#: grpck.8.xml:43(refname) grpck.8.xml:49(command) grpck.8.xml:58(command)
msgid "grpck"
msgstr "grpck"
#: login.defs.5.xml:328(term) login.1.xml:70(refentrytitle)
#: login.1.xml:75(refname) login.1.xml:81(command) login.1.xml:89(command)
#: login.1.xml:96(command)
msgid "login"
msgstr "login"
#: login.defs.5.xml:330(para)
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">CONSOLE</phrase> CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME "
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ENV_HZ ENV_PATH ENV_SUPATH ENV_TZ ENVIRON_FILE</"
"phrase> ERASECHAR FAIL_DELAY <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">FAILLOG_ENAB</"
"phrase> FAKE_SHELL <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">FTMP_FILE</phrase> "
"HUSHLOGIN_FILE <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ISSUE_FILE</phrase> KILLCHAR "
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">LASTLOG_ENAB</phrase> LOGIN_RETRIES <phrase "
"condition=\"no_pam\">LOGIN_STRING</phrase> LOGIN_TIMEOUT LOG_OK_LOGINS "
"LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">MAIL_CHECK_ENAB MAIL_DIR "
"MAIL_FILE MOTD_FILE NOLOGINS_FILE PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB QUOTAS_ENAB</phrase> "
"TTYGROUP TTYPERM TTYTYPE_FILE <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ULIMIT UMASK</"
"phrase> USERGROUPS_ENAB"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:357(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "newgrp"
msgid "newgrp / sg"
msgstr "newgrp"
#: login.defs.5.xml:359(para)
msgid "SYSLOG_SG_ENAB"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:367(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"ENCRYPT_METHOD GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB "
"PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE <phrase condition=\"sha_crypt"
"\">SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</phrase> SYS_GID_MAX "
"SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK"
msgstr ""
"GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN "
"UMASK"
#: login.defs.5.xml:383(para)
msgid ""
"ENCRYPT_METHOD MD5_CRYPT_ENAB OBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB PASS_ALWAYS_WARN "
"PASS_CHANGE_TRIES PASS_MAX_LEN PASS_MIN_LEN <phrase condition=\"sha_crypt"
"\">SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:394(para)
msgid ""
"PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE <phrase condition=\"tcb"
"\">TCB_AUTH_GROUP TCB_SYMLINKS USE_TCB</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:403(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UMASK"
msgid ""
"PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE <phrase condition=\"tcb\">USE_TCB</"
"phrase>"
msgstr "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UMASK"
#: login.defs.5.xml:420(para)
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">CONSOLE</phrase> CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME "
"<phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ENV_HZ ENVIRON_FILE</phrase> ENV_PATH "
"ENV_SUPATH <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ENV_TZ LOGIN_STRING MAIL_CHECK_ENAB "
"MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE QUOTAS_ENAB</phrase> SULOG_FILE SU_NAME <phrase condition="
"\"no_pam\">SU_WHEEL_ONLY</phrase> SYSLOG_SU_ENAB <phrase condition=\"no_pam"
"\">USERGROUPS_ENAB</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:435(term)
#, fuzzy
msgid "sulogin"
msgstr "login"
#: login.defs.5.xml:437(para)
msgid "ENV_HZ <phrase condition=\"no_pam\">ENV_TZ</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:446(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"CREATE_HOME GID_MAX GID_MIN MAIL_DIR MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP PASS_MAX_DAYS "
"PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN "
"UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK <phrase condition=\"tcb\">TCB_AUTH_GROUP TCB_SYMLINK "
"USE_TCB</phrase>"
msgstr ""
"GID_MAX GID_MIN PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE UID_MAX UID_MIN "
"UMASK"
#: login.defs.5.xml:460(para)
msgid ""
"MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP USERDEL_CMD USERGROUPS_ENAB <phrase "
"condition=\"tcb\">TCB_SYMLINKS USE_TCB</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:470(para)
msgid ""
"MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP <phrase condition=\"tcb"
"\">TCB_SYMLINKS USE_TCB</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: login.defs.5.xml:489(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"Much of the functionality that used to be provided by the shadow password "
"suite is now handled by PAM. Thus, <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> is "
"no longer used by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, or less used by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Please refer to the "
"corresponding PAM configuration files instead."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: login.defs.5.xml:505(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: login.access.5.xml:35(refentrytitle) login.access.5.xml:40(refname)
msgid "login.access"
msgstr "login.access"
#: login.access.5.xml:41(refpurpose)
msgid "login access control table"
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:46(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis remap=\"I\">login.access</emphasis> file specifies (user, "
"host) combinations and/or (user, tty) combinations for which a login will be "
"either accepted or refused."
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:52(para)
msgid ""
"When someone logs in, the <emphasis remap=\"I\">login.access</emphasis> is "
"scanned for the first entry that matches the (user, host) combination, or, "
"in case of non-networked logins, the first entry that matches the (user, "
"tty) combination. The permissions field of that table entry determines "
"whether the login will be accepted or refused."
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"Each line of the login access control table has three fields separated by a "
"\":\" character:"
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:65(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">permission</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">users</"
"emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">origins</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"The first field should be a \"<emphasis>+</emphasis>\" (access granted) or "
"\"<emphasis>-</emphasis>\" (access denied) character. The second field "
"should be a list of one or more login names, group names, or <emphasis>ALL</"
"emphasis> (always matches). The third field should be a list of one or more "
"tty names (for non-networked logins), host names, domain names (begin with "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\"), host addresses, internet network numbers (end "
"with \"<literal>.</literal>\"), <emphasis>ALL</emphasis> (always matches) or "
"<emphasis>LOCAL</emphasis> (matches any string that does not contain a "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\" character). If you run NIS you can use "
"@netgroupname in host or user patterns."
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>EXCEPT</emphasis> operator makes it possible to write very "
"compact rules."
msgstr ""
#: login.access.5.xml:88(para)
msgid ""
"The group file is searched only when a name does not match that of the "
"logged-in user. Only groups are matched in which users are explicitly "
"listed: the program does not look at a user's primary group id value."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:76(refpurpose)
msgid "begin session on the system"
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:82(arg) login.1.xml:90(arg) login.1.xml:97(arg)
#: login.1.xml:214(option) groupmems.8.xml:54(arg)
msgid "-p"
msgstr "-p"
#: login.1.xml:83(replaceable) login.1.xml:91(replaceable)
#: login.1.xml:98(replaceable)
msgid "host"
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:83(arg) login.1.xml:91(arg) chfn.1.xml:56(arg)
msgid "-h <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-h <placeholder-1/>"
#: login.1.xml:86(replaceable)
msgid "ENV=VAR"
msgstr "ENV=VAR"
#: login.1.xml:92(arg) login.1.xml:192(option) expiry.1.xml:54(arg)
msgid "-f"
msgstr "-f"
#: login.1.xml:98(arg) chfn.1.xml:54(arg)
msgid "-r <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-r <placeholder-1/>"
#: login.1.xml:104(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>login</command> program is used to establish a new session with "
"the system. It is normally invoked automatically by responding to the "
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">login:</emphasis> prompt on the user's terminal. "
"<command>login</command> may be special to the shell and may not be invoked "
"as a sub-process. When called from a shell, <command>login</command> should "
"be executed as <emphasis remap=\"B\">exec login</emphasis> which will cause "
"the user to exit from the current shell (and thus will prevent the new "
"logged in user to return to the session of the caller). Attempting to "
"execute <command>login</command> from any shell but the login shell will "
"produce an error message."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:118(para)
msgid ""
"The user is then prompted for a password, where appropriate. Echoing is "
"disabled to prevent revealing the password. Only a small number of password "
"failures are permitted before <command>login</command> exits and the "
"communications link is severed."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:125(para)
msgid ""
"If password aging has been enabled for your account, you may be prompted for "
"a new password before proceeding. You will be forced to provide your old "
"password and the new password before continuing. Please refer to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for more information."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:134(para)
msgid ""
"After a successful login, you will be informed of any system messages and "
"the presence of mail. You may turn off the printing of the system message "
"file, <filename>/etc/motd</filename>, by creating a zero-length file "
"<filename>.hushlogin</filename> in your login directory. The mail message "
"will be one of \"<emphasis>You have new mail.</emphasis>\", \"<emphasis>You "
"have mail.</emphasis>\", or \"<emphasis>No Mail.</emphasis>\" according to "
"the condition of your mailbox."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:145(para)
msgid ""
"Your user and group ID will be set according to their values in the "
"<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file. The value for <envar>$HOME</envar>, "
"<envar>$SHELL</envar>, <envar>$PATH</envar>, <envar>$LOGNAME</envar>, and "
"<envar>$MAIL</envar> are set according to the appropriate fields in the "
"password entry. Ulimit, umask and nice values may also be set according to "
"entries in the GECOS field."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:154(para)
msgid ""
"On some installations, the environmental variable <envar>$TERM</envar> will "
"be initialized to the terminal type on your tty line, as specified in "
"<filename>/etc/ttytype</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:160(para)
msgid ""
"An initialization script for your command interpreter may also be executed. "
"Please see the appropriate manual section for more information on this "
"function."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:172(para) login.1.xml:248(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>login</command> program is NOT responsible for removing users "
"from the utmp file. It is the responsibility of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to clean up apparent "
"ownership of a terminal session. If you use <command>login</command> from "
"the shell prompt without <command>exec</command>, the user you use will "
"continue to appear to be logged in even after you log out of the \"subsession"
"\"."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:195(para)
msgid "Do not perform authentication, user is preauthenticated."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:198(para)
msgid "Note: In that case, <replaceable>username</replaceable> is mandatory."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:206(option)
msgid "-h"
msgstr "-h"
#: login.1.xml:209(para)
msgid "Name of the remote host for this login."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:217(para)
msgid "Preserve environment."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:225(para)
msgid "Perform autologin protocol for rlogin."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:230(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>-r</option>, <option>-h</option> and <option>-f</option> options "
"are only used when <command>login</command> is invoked by root."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:239(para)
msgid ""
"This version of <command>login</command> has many compilation options, only "
"some of which may be in use at any particular site."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:244(para)
msgid ""
"The location of files is subject to differences in system configuration."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:260(para)
msgid ""
"As with any program, <command>login</command>'s appearance can be faked. If "
"non-trusted users have physical access to a machine, an attacker could use "
"this to obtain the password of the next person coming to sit in front of the "
"machine. Under Linux, the SAK mechanism can be used by users to initiate a "
"trusted path and prevent this kind of attack."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:325(filename)
msgid "/var/log/wtmp"
msgstr "/var/log/wtmp"
#: login.1.xml:327(para)
msgid "List of previous login sessions."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:343(filename)
msgid "/etc/motd"
msgstr "/etc/motd"
#: login.1.xml:345(para)
msgid "System message of the day file."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:349(filename)
msgid "/etc/nologin"
msgstr "/etc/nologin"
#: login.1.xml:351(para)
msgid "Prevent non-root users from logging in."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:355(filename)
msgid "/etc/ttytype"
msgstr "/etc/ttytype"
#: login.1.xml:357(para)
msgid "List of terminal types."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:361(filename)
msgid "$HOME/.hushlogin"
msgstr "$HOME/.hushlogin"
#: login.1.xml:363(para)
msgid "Suppress printing of system messages."
msgstr ""
#: login.1.xml:377(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nologin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: limits.5.xml:35(refentrytitle) limits.5.xml:40(refname)
msgid "limits"
msgstr "limits"
#: limits.5.xml:41(refpurpose)
msgid "resource limits definition"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:47(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis remap=\"I\">limits</emphasis> file (<filename>/etc/limits</"
"filename> by default or LIMITS_FILE defined <filename>config.h</filename>) "
"describes the resource limits you wish to impose. It should be owned by root "
"and readable by root account only."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"By default no quota is imposed on 'root'. In fact, there is no way to impose "
"limits via this procedure to root-equiv accounts (accounts with UID 0)."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:61(para)
msgid "Each line describes a limit for a user in the form:"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:64(emphasis)
msgid "user LIMITS_STRING"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:67(para)
msgid "or in the form:"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:70(emphasis)
msgid "@group LIMITS_STRING"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:73(para)
msgid ""
"The <emphasis>LIMITS_STRING</emphasis> is a string of a concatenated list of "
"resource limits. Each limit consists of a letter identifier followed by a "
"numerical limit."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:79(para)
msgid "The valid identifiers are:"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:82(para)
msgid "A: max address space (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:83(para)
msgid "C: max core file size (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:84(para)
msgid "D: max data size (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:85(para)
msgid "F: maximum filesize (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:86(para)
msgid "M: max locked-in-memory address space (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:87(para)
msgid "N: max number of open files"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:88(para)
msgid "R: max resident set size (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:89(para)
msgid "S: max stack size (KB)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:90(para)
msgid "T: max CPU time (MIN)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:91(para)
msgid "U: max number of processes"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:92(para)
msgid ""
"K: file creation mask, set by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>umask</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:97(para)
msgid "L: max number of logins for this user"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:98(para)
msgid ""
"P: process priority, set by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:103(para)
msgid "I: max nice value (0..39 which translates to 20..-19)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:105(para)
msgid "O: max real time priority"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:108(para)
msgid ""
"For example, <emphasis remap=\"I\">L2D2048N5</emphasis> is a valid "
"<emphasis>LIMITS_STRING</emphasis>. For reading convenience, the following "
"entries are equivalent:"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:114(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
" username L2D2048N5\n"
" username L2 D2048 N5\n"
" "
msgstr ""
"\n"
" username L2D2048N5\n"
" username L2 D2048 N5\n"
" "
#: limits.5.xml:119(para)
msgid ""
"Be aware that after <emphasis remap=\"I\">username</emphasis> the rest of "
"the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed. A "
"invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the "
"<command>login</command> program."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"The default entry is denoted by username \"<emphasis>*</emphasis>\". If you "
"have multiple <emphasis remap=\"I\">default</emphasis> entries in your "
"<emphasis>LIMITS_FILE</emphasis>, then the last one will be used as the "
"default entry."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:133(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The limits specified in the form \"<replaceable>@group</replaceable>\" apply "
"to the members of the specified <replaceable>group</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: limits.5.xml:139(para)
msgid ""
"If a line with limits for an user exist, only the first line for this user "
"will be considered."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:144(para)
msgid ""
"If no lines are specified for an user, the last <replaceable>@group</"
"replaceable> line matching a group whose the user is a member of will be "
"conisdered, or the last line with default limits if no groups contain the "
"user)."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:151(para)
msgid ""
"To completely disable limits for a user, a single dash \"<emphasis>-</"
"emphasis>\" will do."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:156(para)
msgid ""
"To disable a limit for a user, a single dash \"<replaceable>-</replaceable>"
"\" can be used instead of the numerical value for this limit."
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:162(para)
msgid ""
"Also, please note that all limit settings are set PER LOGIN. They are not "
"global, nor are they permanent. Perhaps global limits will come, but for now "
"this will have to do ;)"
msgstr ""
#: limits.5.xml:173(filename)
msgid "/etc/limits"
msgstr "/etc/limits"
#: limits.5.xml:181(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setrlimit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>setpriority</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setrlimit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: lastlog.8.xml:35(refentrytitle) lastlog.8.xml:40(refname)
#: lastlog.8.xml:46(command)
msgid "lastlog"
msgstr "lastlog"
#: lastlog.8.xml:41(refpurpose)
msgid "reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user"
msgstr ""
"wyświetla informacje o ostanim logowaniu dla wybranego lub wszystkich "
"użytkowaników"
#: lastlog.8.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"<command>lastlog</command> formats and prints the contents of the last login "
"log <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> file. The <emphasis>login-name</"
"emphasis>, <emphasis>port</emphasis>, and <emphasis>last login time</"
"emphasis> will be printed. The default (no flags) causes lastlog entries to "
"be printed, sorted by their order in <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>lastlog</command> formatuje i wyświetla zawartość bazy "
"ostatnich logowań zapisanych w pliku <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename>. "
"Wyświetlone zostaną <emphasis>nazwa użytkownika</emphasis>, <emphasis>port</"
"emphasis> i <emphasis>czas</emphasis> ostatniego logowania. Domyślnie (bez "
"flag) pozycje wyświetlane są w kolejności w jakiej są w pliku <filename>/etc/"
"passwd</filename>."
#: lastlog.8.xml:67(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>lastlog</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>lastlog</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: lastlog.8.xml:72(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--before</option><replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--before</option><replaceable>DNI</replaceable>"
#: lastlog.8.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"Print only lastlog records older than <emphasis remap=\"I\">DAYS</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Wyświetlenie rekordów lastlog starszych niż zadana <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">DNI</emphasis>."
#: lastlog.8.xml:90(term) faillog.8.xml:157(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DNI</replaceable>"
#: lastlog.8.xml:95(para)
msgid ""
"Print the lastlog records more recent than <emphasis remap=\"I\">DAYS</"
"emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Wyświetlenie rekordów lastlog nie starszych niż zadana ilość <emphasis remap="
"\"I\">DNI</emphasis>."
#: lastlog.8.xml:102(term) faillog.8.xml:168(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KEY</"
#| "replaceable>=<replaceable>VALUE</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--user</option><replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable>|"
"<replaceable>RANGE</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KLUCZ</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>WARTOŚĆ</replaceable>"
#: lastlog.8.xml:107(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Print the lastlog record for user with specified <emphasis remap=\"I"
#| "\">LOGIN</emphasis> only."
msgid "Print the lastlog record of the specified user(s)."
msgstr ""
"Wyświetlenie informacji o ostanim logowaniu dla użytkownika "
"<replaceable>LOGIN</replaceable>."
#: lastlog.8.xml:110(para) faillog.8.xml:178(para)
msgid ""
"The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a "
"<replaceable>RANGE</replaceable> of users. This <replaceable>RANGE</"
"replaceable> of users can be specified with a min and max values "
"(<replaceable>UID_MIN-UID_MAX</replaceable>), a max value (<replaceable>-"
"UID_MAX</replaceable>), or a min value (<replaceable>UID_MIN-</replaceable>)."
msgstr ""
#: lastlog.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"If the user has never logged in the message <emphasis>** Never logged in**</"
"emphasis> will be displayed instead of the port and time."
msgstr ""
"Jeżeli użytkownik nigdy się nie logował to zamiast portu i czasu \n"
"logowania wyświetlany jest komunikat <emphasis>**Nigdy nie zalogowany**</"
"emphasis> (użytkownik nigdy się nie logował)."
#: lastlog.8.xml:127(para)
msgid ""
"Only the entries for the current users of the system will be displayed. "
"Other entries may exist for users that were deleted previously."
msgstr ""
#: lastlog.8.xml:135(title) groups.1.xml:65(title) chsh.1.xml:106(title)
#: chage.1.xml:197(title)
msgid "NOTE"
msgstr "UWAGI"
#: lastlog.8.xml:136(para)
msgid ""
"The <filename>lastlog</filename> file is a database which contains info on "
"the last login of each user. You should not rotate it. It is a sparse file, "
"so its size on the disk is usually much smaller than the one shown by "
"\"<command>ls -l</command>\" (which can indicate a really big file if you "
"have in <filename>passwd</filename> users with a high UID). You can display "
"its real size with \"<command>ls -s</command>\"."
msgstr ""
"Baza danych <filename>lastlog</filename> jest plikiem zawierajacym "
"informacje o ostanim logowaniu każdego użytkowanika. Pliku tego nie powinnoa "
"się okresowo kasować i zakąłdać od nowa (rotacja). Plik ten jest plikiem z "
"dziurami tak więc jego rozmiar jest zwykle znacznie mniejszy pokazywany "
"przez polecenie \"<command>ls -l</command>\" (pokazujące że jest on dużych "
"rozmiarów jeżeli masz w <filename>passwd</filename> użytkowaników z wysokimi "
"wartościami UID). Mozesz wyświetlić rzeczywisty rozmiar tego pliku używając "
"polecenia \"<command>ls -s</command>\"."
#: lastlog.8.xml:150(filename)
msgid "/var/log/lastlog"
msgstr "/var/log/lastlog"
#: lastlog.8.xml:152(para)
msgid "Database times of previous user logins."
msgstr "Baza danych ostatnich logowań użytkowników."
#: lastlog.8.xml:160(para)
msgid ""
"Large gaps in UID numbers will cause the lastlog program to run longer with "
"no output to the screen (i.e. if in lastlog database there is no entries for "
"users with UID between 170 and 800 lastlog will appear to hang as it "
"processes entries with UIDs 171-799)."
msgstr ""
"Duże luki w numeracji UID powodują, że program będzie pracował dłużej, nie "
"wyświetlając wyników (np. jeśli w bazie lastlog nie ma wpisów dla o UID "
"pomiedzy 170, a 800, to program będzie sprawiał wrażenie zawieszonego w "
"trakcie przetwarzania wpisów dla użytkowanikół o UID 171-799)."
#: gshadow.5.xml:33(refentrytitle) gshadow.5.xml:38(refname)
msgid "gshadow"
msgstr "gshadow"
#: gshadow.5.xml:39(refpurpose)
msgid "shadowed group file"
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:44(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> contains the shadowed information for "
"group accounts."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:54(para)
msgid "Each line of this file contains the following colon-separated fields:"
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:60(emphasis)
msgid "group name"
msgstr "nazwa grupy"
#: gshadow.5.xml:62(para)
msgid "It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:75(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a unix "
"password to access the group (but group members do not need the password)."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: gshadow.5.xml:82(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The new value of the user's password file comment field. It is normally "
#| "modified using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> utility."
msgid ""
"The password is used when an user who is not a member of the group wants to "
"gain the permissions of this group (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: gshadow.5.xml:88(para)
msgid ""
"This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the "
"group permissions."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:98(para)
msgid ""
"This password supersedes any password specified in <filename>/etc/group</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:106(emphasis)
msgid "administrators"
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:108(para) gshadow.5.xml:124(para)
msgid "It must be a comma-separated list of user names."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:111(para)
msgid "Administrators can change the password or the members of the group."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:115(para)
msgid ""
"Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below)."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:122(emphasis)
msgid "members"
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:127(para)
msgid "Members can access the group without being prompted for a password."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:131(para)
msgid ""
"You should use the same list of users as in <filename>/etc/group</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: gshadow.5.xml:160(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: grpck.8.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "verify integrity of group files"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpck</command> command verifies the integrity of the groups "
"information. It checks that all entries in <filename>/etc/group</"
"filename><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">and <filename>/etc/gshadow</"
"filename></phrase> have the proper format and contain valid data. The user "
"is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have "
"other uncorrectable errors."
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:87(para)
msgid "a unique and valid group name"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:90(para)
msgid ""
"a valid group identifier <phrase condition=\"gshadow\"> (<filename>/etc/"
"group</filename> only)</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:97(para)
msgid ""
"a valid list of members <phrase condition=\"gshadow\"> and administrators</"
"phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:103(para)
msgid ""
"a corresponding entry in the <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> file "
"(respectively <filename>/etc/group</filename> for the <filename>gshadow</"
"filename> checks)"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:111(para)
msgid ""
"The checks for correct number of fields and unique group name are fatal. If "
"an entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to delete "
"the entire line. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all further "
"checks are bypassed. An entry with a duplicated group name is prompted for "
"deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made. All other errors are "
"warnings and the user is encouraged to run the <command>groupmod</command> "
"command to correct the error."
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"The commands which operate on the <filename>/etc/group</filename><phrase "
"condition=\"no_gshadow\">file</phrase><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">and "
"<filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> files</phrase> are not able to alter "
"corrupted or duplicated entries. <command>grpck</command> should be used in "
"those circumstances to remove the offending entries."
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:134(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The options which apply to the <command>pwck</command> command are:"
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>grpck</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>pwck</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: grpck.8.xml:141(para)
msgid ""
"Execute the <command>grpck</command> command in read-only mode. This causes "
"all questions regarding changes to be answered <emphasis>no</emphasis> "
"without user intervention."
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:151(para)
msgid ""
"Sort entries in <filename>/etc/group</filename><phrase condition=\"gshadow"
"\">and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename></phrase> by GID."
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:160(para)
msgid ""
"By default, <command>grpck</command> operates on <filename>/etc/group</"
"filename><phrase condition=\"gshadow\"> and <filename>/etc/gshadow</"
"filename></phrase>. The user may select alternate files with the <emphasis "
"remap=\"I\">group</emphasis><phrase condition=\"no_gshadow\">parameter.</"
"phrase><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">and <emphasis remap=\"I\">shadow</"
"emphasis> parameters.</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:228(para)
msgid "one or more bad group entries"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:234(para)
msgid "can't open group files"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:240(para)
msgid "can't lock group files"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:246(para)
msgid "can't update group files"
msgstr ""
#: grpck.8.xml:210(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>grpck</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>grpckl</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: grpck.8.xml:255(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
#| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <phrase condition="
"\"gshadow\"><citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum>, </citerefentry>, </"
"phrase><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: groups.1.xml:34(refentrytitle) groups.1.xml:39(refname)
#: groups.1.xml:45(command)
msgid "groups"
msgstr "groups"
#: groups.1.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "display current group names"
msgstr ""
#: groups.1.xml:47(replaceable) chfn.1.xml:58(replaceable)
msgid "user"
msgstr ""
#: groups.1.xml:54(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groups</command> command displays the current group names or ID "
"values. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in <filename>/etc/"
"group</filename>, the value will be displayed as the numerical group value. "
"The optional <emphasis remap=\"I\">user</emphasis> parameter will display "
"the groups for the named <emphasis remap=\"I\">user</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#: groups.1.xml:66(para)
msgid ""
"Systems which do not support concurrent group sets will have the information "
"from <filename>/etc/group</filename> reported. The user must use "
"<command>newgrp</command> or <command>sg</command> to change their current "
"real and effective group ID."
msgstr ""
#: groups.1.xml:88(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgroups</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getuid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getgroups</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getuid</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: groupmod.8.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "modify a group definition on the system"
msgstr "modyfikuj definicję grupy systemowej"
#: groupmod.8.xml:53(replaceable)
msgid "GROUP"
msgstr "GRUPA"
#: groupmod.8.xml:59(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmod</command> command modifies the definition of the "
"specified <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> by modifying the appropriate "
"entry in the group database."
msgstr ""
"Polcenie <command>groupmod</command> modifikuje definicję grupy "
"<replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> poprzez modifikację stosownego wpisu w "
"bazie grup."
#: groupmod.8.xml:68(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>groupmod</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>groupmod</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: groupmod.8.xml:74(term) groupadd.8.xml:93(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GID</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GID</replaceable>"
#: groupmod.8.xml:78(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The name of the group will be changed from <replaceable>GROUP</"
#| "replaceable> to <replaceable>NEW_GROUP</replaceable> name."
msgid ""
"The group ID of the given <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> will be changed "
"to <replaceable>GID</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: groupmod.8.xml:82(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The value of <replaceable>GID</replaceable> must be a non-negative decimal "
"integer. This value must be unique, unless the <option>-o</option> option is "
"used. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for system groups."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość ID grupy <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable>. Numeryczna wartość "
"<replaceable>GID</replaceable> musi mieć nieujemną wartość całkowitą. "
"Wartość ta musi być unikalna chyba że użyto opcji <option>-o</option>. "
"Wartości pomiędzy 0 a 999 są zwykle zarezerwowane dla grup systemowych. "
"Pliki, dla których stary identyfikator jest identyfikatorem grupy pliku, "
"wymagają ręcznej zmiany ID grupy."
#: groupmod.8.xml:89(para)
msgid ""
"Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to "
"<replaceable>GROUP</replaceable>, must have their group ID changed manually."
msgstr ""
#: groupmod.8.xml:104(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-n</option>, <option>--new-name</option><replaceable>NEW_GROUP</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-a</option>, <option>--append</option><replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</"
"replaceable>"
#: groupmod.8.xml:109(para)
msgid ""
"The name of the group will be changed from <replaceable>GROUP</replaceable> "
"to <replaceable>NEW_GROUP</replaceable> name."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: groupmod.8.xml:120(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"When used with the <option>-g</option> option, allow to change the group "
"<replaceable>GID</replaceable> to a non-unique value."
msgstr ""
"Użyte z opcją <option>-g</option> umożliwia zmiane <replaceable>GID</"
"replaceable> grupy na wartość nieunikalną."
#: groupmod.8.xml:219(para)
msgid "group name already in use"
msgstr "nazwa grupy już jest w użyciu"
#: groupmod.8.xml:183(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmod</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>groupmod</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupmod.8.xml:234(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: groupmems.8.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "administer members of a user's primary group"
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:51(replaceable) groupmems.8.xml:52(replaceable)
msgid "user_name"
msgstr "user_name"
#: groupmems.8.xml:51(arg)
msgid "-a <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-a <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:52(arg)
msgid "-d <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-d <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:53(replaceable)
msgid "group_name"
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:53(arg)
msgid "-g <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-g <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:54(arg)
msgid "-l"
msgstr "-l"
#: groupmems.8.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmems</command> command allows a user to administer his/her "
"own group membership list without the requirement of superuser privileges. "
"The <command>groupmems</command> utility is for systems that configure its "
"users to be in their own name sake primary group (i.e., guest / guest)."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"Only the superuser, as administrator, can use <command>groupmems</command> "
"to alter the memberships of other groups."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>groupmems</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>groupmems</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: groupmems.8.xml:82(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-a</option>, <option>--add</option><replaceable>user_name</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:84(para)
msgid "Add an user to the group membership list."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:85(para) groupmems.8.xml:101(para)
#: groupmems.8.xml:132(para)
msgid ""
"If the <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> file exist, and the group has no "
"entry in the <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> file, a new entry will be "
"created."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:93(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option><replaceable>user_name</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DNI</replaceable>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:95(para)
msgid "Delete a user from the group membership list."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:96(para)
msgid ""
"If the <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> file exist, the user will be "
"removed from the list of members and administrators of the group."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:109(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GID</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--group</option><replaceable>group_name</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-g</option>, <option>--gid</option><replaceable>GID</replaceable>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:111(para)
msgid "The superuser can specify which group membership list to modify."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:123(term) chage.1.xml:132(term)
msgid "<option>-l</option>, <option>--list</option>"
msgstr "<option>-l</option>, <option>--list</option>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:125(para)
msgid "List the group membership list."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:129(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"
msgid "<option>-p</option>, <option>--purge</option>"
msgstr "<option>-e</option>, <option>--expire</option>"
#: groupmems.8.xml:131(para)
msgid "Purge all users from the group membership list."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:143(title)
msgid "SETUP"
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:144(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupmems</command> executable should be in mode <literal>2770</"
"literal> as user <emphasis>root</emphasis> and in group <emphasis>groups</"
"emphasis>. The system administrator can add users to group <emphasis>groups</"
"emphasis> to allow or disallow them using the <command>groupmems</command> "
"utility to manage their own group membership list."
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:153(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"\t$ groupadd -r groups\n"
"\t$ chmod 2770 groupmems\n"
"\t$ chown root.groups groupmems\n"
"\t$ groupmems -g groups -a gk4\n"
" "
msgstr ""
"\n"
"\t$ groupadd -r groups\n"
"\t$ chmod 2770 groupmems\n"
"\t$ chown root.groups groupmems\n"
"\t$ groupmems -g groups -a gk4\n"
" "
#: groupmems.8.xml:185(para)
msgid "secure group account information"
msgstr ""
#: groupmems.8.xml:193(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: groupdel.8.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "delete a group"
msgstr ""
#: groupdel.8.xml:58(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupdel</command> command modifies the system account files, "
"deleting all entries that refer to <emphasis remap=\"I\">group</emphasis>. "
"The named group must exist."
msgstr ""
#: groupdel.8.xml:66(para)
msgid ""
"You may not remove the primary group of any existing user. You must remove "
"the user before you remove the group."
msgstr ""
#: groupdel.8.xml:70(para)
msgid ""
"You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain "
"owned by this group."
msgstr ""
#: groupdel.8.xml:132(para)
msgid "can't remove user's primary group"
msgstr ""
#: groupdel.8.xml:108(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupdel</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>groupdel</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupdel.8.xml:147(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
#: groupadd.8.xml:47(refpurpose)
msgid "create a new group"
msgstr "twółrz nową grupę"
#: groupadd.8.xml:64(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupadd</command> command creates a new group account using "
"the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the "
"system. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:73(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>groupadd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>groupadd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: groupadd.8.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"This option causes the command to simply exit with success status if the "
"specified group already exists. When used with <option>-g</option>, and the "
"specified GID already exists, another (unique) GID is chosen (i.e. <option>-"
"g</option> is turned off)."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:97(para)
msgid ""
"The numerical value of the group's ID. This value must be unique, unless the "
"<option>-o</option> option is used. The value must be non-negative. The "
"default is to use the smallest ID value greater than 999 and greater than "
"every other group. Values between 0 and 999 are typically reserved for "
"system accounts."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:117(para)
msgid ""
"Overrides <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename> defaults (GID_MIN, GID_MAX "
"and others). Multiple <option>-K</option> options can be specified."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:122(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KEY</"
#| "replaceable>=<replaceable>VALUE</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"Example: <option>-K </option><replaceable>GID_MIN</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>100</replaceable><option>-K </"
"option><replaceable>GID_MAX</replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-K</option>, <option>--key</option><replaceable>KLUCZ</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>WARTOŚĆ</replaceable>"
#: groupadd.8.xml:126(para)
msgid ""
"Note: <option>-K </option><replaceable>GID_MIN</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>10</replaceable>,<replaceable>GID_MAX</"
"replaceable>=<replaceable>499</replaceable> doesn't work yet."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:138(para)
msgid "This option permits to add a group with a non-unique GID."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:170(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "create a new group"
msgid "Create a system group."
msgstr "twółrz nową grupę"
#: groupadd.8.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"The numeric identifiers of new system groups are chosen in the "
"<option>SYS_GID_MIN</option>-<option>SYS_GID_MAX</option> range, defined in "
"<filename>login.defs</filename>, instead of <option>GID_MIN</option>-"
"<option>GID_MAX</option>."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:224(para)
msgid ""
"Groupnames must start with a lower case letter or an underscore, followed by "
"lower case letters, digits, underscores, or dashes. They can end with a "
"dollar sign. In regular expression terms: [a-z_][a-z0-9_-]*[$]?"
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:230(para)
msgid "Groupnames may only be up to &GROUP_NAME_MAX_LENGTH; characters long."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:233(para)
msgid ""
"You may not add a NIS or LDAP group. This must be performed on the "
"corresponding server."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:237(para)
msgid ""
"If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or "
"LDAP, <command>groupadd</command> will deny the group creation request."
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:270(para)
msgid "GID not unique (when <option>-o</option> not used)"
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:276(para)
msgid "group name not unique"
msgstr ""
#: groupadd.8.xml:246(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>groupadd</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>groupadd</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#: groupadd.8.xml:291(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>userdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: gpasswd.1.xml:49(phrase)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "-r <placeholder-1/>"
msgid "administer <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-r <placeholder-1/>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:52(phrase)
#, fuzzy
msgid "administer <placeholder-1/> and <placeholder-2/>"
msgstr "-K <placeholder-1/>=<placeholder-2/>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:63(replaceable)
#, fuzzy
msgid "option"
msgstr "opcje"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:73(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>gpasswd</command> command is used to administer <filename>/etc/"
"group</filename><phrase condition=\"gshadow\">, and <filename>/etc/gshadow</"
"filename></phrase>. Every group can have <phrase condition=\"gshadow"
"\">administrators,</phrase> members and a password."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:81(para)
msgid ""
"System administrators can use the <option>-A</option> option to define group "
"administrator(s) and the <option>-M</option> option to define members. They "
"have all rights of group administrators and members."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:86(para)
msgid ""
"<command>gpasswd</command> called by <phrase condition=\"gshadow\">a group "
"administrator</phrase><phrase condition=\"no_gshadow\">a system "
"administrator</phrase> with a group name only prompts for the new password "
"of the <replaceable>group</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:93(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If a password is set the members can still use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> without a password, and non-members must supply the password."
msgstr ""
"Nowa wartość pola komentarza dla danego użytkownika w pliku haseł. Zwykle "
"jest zmieniana przy pomocy polecenia <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: gpasswd.1.xml:101(title)
msgid "Notes about group passwords"
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:102(para)
msgid ""
"Group passwords are an inherent security problem since more than one person "
"is permitted to know the password. However, groups are a useful tool for "
"permitting co-operation between different users."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:113(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Except for the <option>-A</option> and <option>-M</option> options, the "
"options cannot be combined."
msgstr "<option>-</option>, <option>-l</option>, <option>--login</option>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:117(para)
msgid "The options cannot be combined."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:120(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>gpasswd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>passwd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:125(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-a</option>, <option>--add</option><replaceable>user</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:129(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Add the <replaceable>user</replaceable> to the named <replaceable>group</"
"replaceable>."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: gpasswd.1.xml:138(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--delete</option><replaceable>user</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-t</option>, <option>--time</option><replaceable>DNI</replaceable>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:142(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Remove the <replaceable>user</replaceable> from the named "
"<replaceable>group</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
"Nazwa grupy zostanie zmieniona z <replaceable>GRUPA</replaceable> na nazwę "
"<replaceable>NOWA_GRUPA</replaceable>."
#: gpasswd.1.xml:159(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove-password</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--remove</option>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:163(para)
msgid ""
"Remove the password from the named <replaceable>group</replaceable>. Only "
"group members will be allowed to use <command>newgrp</command> to join the "
"named <replaceable>group</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:174(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
msgid "<option>-R</option>, <option>--restrict</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:178(para)
msgid ""
"Restrict the access to the named <replaceable>group</replaceable>. Only "
"group members will be allowed to use <command>newgrp</command> to join the "
"named <replaceable>group</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:189(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-A</option>, <option>--administrators</option><replaceable>user</"
"replaceable>,..."
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:193(para)
msgid "Set the list of administrative users."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:201(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-b</option>, <option>--before</option><replaceable>DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-M</option>, <option>--members</option><replaceable>user</"
"replaceable>,..."
msgstr ""
"<option>-b</option>, <option>--before</option><replaceable>DNI</replaceable>"
#: gpasswd.1.xml:205(para)
msgid "Set the list of group members."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:215(para)
msgid ""
"This tool only operates on the <filename>/etc/group</filename><phrase "
"condition=\"gshadow\"> and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> files.</"
"phrase><phrase condition=\"no_gshadow\">file.</phrase> Thus you cannot "
"change any NIS or LDAP group. This must be performed on the corresponding "
"server."
msgstr ""
#: gpasswd.1.xml:260(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry><phrase condition="
"\"gshadow\">, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></phrase>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupdel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: faillog.8.xml:34(refentrytitle) faillog.8.xml:39(refname)
#: faillog.8.xml:45(command) faillog.5.xml:34(refentrytitle)
#: faillog.5.xml:39(refname) faillog.5.xml:86(refentrytitle)
msgid "faillog"
msgstr "faillog"
#: faillog.8.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "display faillog records or set login failure limits"
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:54(para)
msgid ""
"<command>faillog</command> displays the contents of the failure log database "
"(<filename>/var/log/faillog</filename>). It can also set the failure "
"counters and limits. When <command>faillog</command> is run without "
"arguments, it only displays the faillog records of the users who had a login "
"failure."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:65(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>faillog</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>faillog</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: faillog.8.xml:73(para)
msgid ""
"Display (or act on) faillog records for all users having an entry in the "
"<filename>faillog</filename> database."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:77(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
msgid ""
"The range of users can be restricted with the <option>-u</option> option."
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--create-home</option>"
#: faillog.8.xml:81(para)
msgid ""
"In display mode, this is still restricted to existing users but forces the "
"display of the faillog entries even if they are empty."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:86(para)
msgid ""
"With the <option>-l</option>, <option>-m</option>, <option>-r</option>, "
"<option>-t</option> options, the users' records are changed, even if the "
"user does not exist on the system. This is useful to reset records of users "
"that have been deleted or to set a policy in advance for a range of users."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:103(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock-time</option><replaceable>SEC</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock-secs</option><replaceable>SEC</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-l</option>, <option>--lock-time</option><replaceable>SEK</"
"replaceable>"
#: faillog.8.xml:108(para)
msgid ""
"Lock account for <replaceable>SEC</replaceable> seconds after failed login."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:112(para) faillog.8.xml:138(para) faillog.8.xml:150(para)
msgid ""
"Write access to <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> is required for this "
"option."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:119(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--maximum</option><replaceable>MAX</replaceable>"
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:124(para)
msgid ""
"Set the maximum number of login failures after the account is disabled to "
"<replaceable>MAX</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:128(para)
msgid ""
"Selecting a <replaceable>MAX</replaceable> value of 0 has the effect of not "
"placing a limit on the number of failed logins."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:133(para)
msgid ""
"The maximum failure count should always be 0 for <emphasis>root</emphasis> "
"to prevent a denial of services attack against the system."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:145(term)
msgid "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
msgstr "<option>-r</option>, <option>--reset</option>"
#: faillog.8.xml:147(para)
msgid "Reset the counters of login failures."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:161(para)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Print the lastlog records more recent than <emphasis remap=\"I\">DAYS</"
#| "emphasis>."
msgid ""
"Display faillog records more recent than <replaceable>DAYS</replaceable>."
msgstr ""
"Wyświetlenie rekordów lastlog nie starszych niż zadana ilość <emphasis remap="
"\"I\">DNI</emphasis>."
#: faillog.8.xml:173(para)
msgid ""
"Display faillog record or maintains failure counters and limits (if used "
"with <option>-l</option>, <option>-m</option> or <option>-r</option> "
"options) only for the specified user(s)."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:191(para)
msgid ""
"When none of the <option>-l</option>, <option>-m</option>, or <option>-r</"
"option> options are used, <command>faillog</command> displays the faillog "
"record of the specified user(s)."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:200(para)
msgid ""
"<command>faillog</command> only prints out users with no successful login "
"since the last failure. To print out a user who has had a successful login "
"since their last failure, you must explicitly request the user with the "
"<option>-u</option> flag, or print out all users with the <option>-a</"
"option> flag."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:213(filename) faillog.5.xml:74(filename)
msgid "/var/log/faillog"
msgstr "/var/log/faillog"
#: faillog.8.xml:215(para) faillog.5.xml:76(para)
msgid "Failure logging file."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.8.xml:223(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>faillog</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>faillog</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: faillog.5.xml:40(refpurpose)
msgid "login failure logging file"
msgstr ""
#: faillog.5.xml:45(para)
msgid ""
"<filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> maintains a count of login failures "
"and the limits for each account."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.5.xml:49(para)
msgid ""
"The file contains fixed length records, indexed by numerical UID. Each "
"record contains the count of login failures since the last successful login; "
"the maximum number of failures before the account is disabled; the line on "
"whiche the last login failure occurred; the date of the last login failure; "
"and the duration (in seconds) during which the account will be locked after "
"a failure."
msgstr ""
#: faillog.5.xml:59(para)
msgid "The structure of the file is:"
msgstr "Struktura tego pliku to:"
#: faillog.5.xml:60(programlisting)
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"struct\tfaillog {\n"
"\tshort fail_cnt;\n"
"\tshort fail_max;\n"
"\tchar fail_line[12];\n"
"\ttime_t fail_time;\n"
"\tlong fail_locktime;\n"
"};"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"struct\tfaillog {\n"
"\tshort fail_cnt;\n"
"\tshort fail_max;\n"
"\tchar fail_line[12];\n"
"\ttime_t fail_time;\n"
"\tlong fail_locktime;\n"
"};"
#: expiry.1.xml:41(refentrytitle) expiry.1.xml:46(refname)
#: expiry.1.xml:52(command)
msgid "expiry"
msgstr "expiry"
#: expiry.1.xml:47(refpurpose)
msgid "check and enforce password expiration policy"
msgstr "sprawdzenie ważności i wymuszenie zmiany hasła"
#: expiry.1.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>expiry</command> command checks (<option>-c</option>) the "
"current password expiration and forces (<option>-f</option>) changes when "
"required. It is callable as a normal user command."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>expiry</command> sprawdza (<option>-c</option>), kiedy "
"wygaśnie aktualne hasło oraz wymusza (<option>-f</option>) lub wymusza jego "
"zmianę.Może ono być wywoływane jako zwykłe polecenie przez użytkownika."
#: expiry.1.xml:87(para) chage.1.xml:278(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: chsh.1.xml:46(refpurpose)
msgid "change login shell"
msgstr "zmiana powłoki zgłoszeniowej"
#: chsh.1.xml:63(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chsh</command> command changes the user login shell. This "
"determines the name of the user's initial login command. A normal user may "
"only change the login shell for her own account, the superuser may change "
"the login shell for any account."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>chsh</command> zmienia powłokę zgłoszeniową użytkownika, "
"która określa nazwę początkowego polecenia zgłoszeniowego użytkownika. "
"Zwykły użytkownik może zmienić wyłącznie powłokę zgłoszeniową własnego "
"konta, superużytkownik może zmienić powłokę zgłoszeniową dla dowolnego konta."
#: chsh.1.xml:74(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chsh</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>chsh</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: chsh.1.xml:96(para)
msgid ""
"If the <option>-s</option> option is not selected, <command>chsh</command> "
"operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current "
"login shell. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line "
"blank to use the current one. The current shell is displayed between a pair "
"of <emphasis>[ ]</emphasis> marks."
msgstr ""
"Jeżeli nie podano opcji <option>-s</option>, to polecenie <command>chsh</"
"command> działa w trybie interaktywnym, proponując użytkownikowi bieżącą "
"powłokę logowania. Wprowadzenie nowej wartości powoduje zmianę powłoki, a "
"podanie wartości pustej pozostawia bieżącą powłokę. Bieżąca powłoka "
"wyświetlana jest w nawiasach <emphasis>[ ]</emphasis>"
#: chsh.1.xml:107(para)
msgid ""
"The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must "
"be listed in <filename>/etc/shells</filename>, unless the invoker is the "
"superuser, and then any value may be added. An account with a restricted "
"login shell may not change her login shell. For this reason, placing "
"<filename>/bin/rsh</filename> in <filename>/etc/shells</filename> is "
"discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent "
"the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value."
msgstr ""
"Jedynym ograniczeniem nałożonym na powłokę zgłoszeniową jest to, że jej "
"nazwa musi być wymieniona w <filename>/etc/shells</filename>, chyba że "
"polecenie chsh zostało uruchomione przez superużytkownika wówczas może być "
"podana dowolna nazwa. Użytkownicy kont z ograniczoną powłoką logowania nie "
"mogą jej zmieniać. Odradza się z tego powodu umieszczanie <filename>/bin/"
"rsh</filename> w pliku <filename>/etc/shells</filename>, gdyż przypadkowa "
"zmiana na powłokę ograniczoną uniemożliwi użytkownikowi jakąkolwiek zmianę "
"powłoki logowania, nawet z powrotem na dotychczasową."
#: chsh.1.xml:142(filename)
msgid "/etc/shells"
msgstr "/etc/shells"
#: chsh.1.xml:144(para)
msgid "List of valid login shells."
msgstr "Lista dozwolonych powłok zgłoszeniowych."
#: chsh.1.xml:158(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chfn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:47(refpurpose)
msgid "update passwords in batch mode"
msgstr "wsadowa aktualizacja haseł użytkowników"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chpasswd</command> command reads a list of user name and "
"password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a "
"group of existing users. Each line is of the format:"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>chpasswd</command> czyta pary danych (użytkownik i hasło) "
"ze standardowego wejścia. Odczytane informacje wykorzystywane są do "
"aktualizacji danych o grupie istniejących użytkowników. Każdy wiersz "
"przekazywanych danych ma postać:"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:66(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">user_name</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">password</"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">nazwa_użytkownika</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">hasło</emphasis>"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:70(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"By default the passwords must be supplied in clear-text, and are encrypted "
"by <command>chpasswd</command>. Also the password age will be updated, if "
"present."
msgstr ""
"Domyślnie dostarczane hasła muszą być w postaci jawnej. Podczas kodowania "
"haseł używany jest domyślnie algorytm DES. W trakcie zmiany hasła "
"aktualizowany jest także wiek hasła."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:75(para)
msgid ""
"The default encryption algorithm can be defined for the system with the "
"<option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option> or <option>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB</option> variables "
"of <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>, and can be overwitten with the "
"<option>-e</option>, <option>-m</option>, or <option>-c</option> options."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:83(para)
msgid ""
"By default, passwords are encrypted by PAM, but (even if not recommended) "
"you can select a different encryption method with the <option>-e</option>, "
"<option>-m</option>, or <option>-c</option> options."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:89(para)
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"pam\">Except when PAM is used to encrypt the passwords,</"
"phrase><command>chpasswd</command> first updates all the passwords in "
"memory, and then commits all the changes to disk if no errors occured for "
"any user."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:95(para)
msgid ""
"When PAM is used to encrypt the passwords (and update the passwords in the "
"system database) then if a password cannot be updated <command>chpasswd</"
"command> continues updating the passwords of the next users, and will return "
"an error code on exit."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:101(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:81(para)
msgid ""
"This command is intended to be used in a large system environment where many "
"accounts are created at a single time."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie to przeznaczone jest do użytku w dużych systemach, gdzie "
"aktualizuje się wiele kont naraz."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:109(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chpasswd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>chpasswd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:115(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-c</option>, <option>--comment</option><replaceable>COMMENT</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--crypt-method</option><replaceable>METHOD</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-c</option>, <option>--comment</option><replaceable>KOMENTARZ</"
"replaceable>"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:121(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:98(para)
msgid "The available methods are DES, MD5, and NONE."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:128(para)
msgid "By default, PAM is used to encrypt the passwords."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:131(para)
msgid ""
"By default (if none of the <option>-c</option>, <option>-m</option>, or "
"<option>-e</option> options are specified), the encryption method is defined "
"by the <option>ENCRYPT_METHOD</option> or <option>MD5_CRYPT_ENAB</option> "
"variables of <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:142(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:108(term)
msgid "<option>-e</option>, <option>--encrypted</option>"
msgstr "<option>-e</option>, <option>--encrypted</option>"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:144(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:110(para)
msgid "Supplied passwords are in encrypted form."
msgstr ""
"Dostarczone na standardowe wejście hasła są traktowane jako już zakodowane."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:158(term) chgpasswd.8.xml:120(term)
msgid "<option>-m</option>, <option>--md5</option>"
msgstr "<option>-m</option>, <option>--md5</option>"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:160(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:122(para)
msgid ""
"Use MD5 encryption instead of DES when the supplied passwords are not "
"encrypted."
msgstr ""
"Jeżeli dpostarczane hasła są w postaci jawnej użyj kodowania MD5 zamiast "
"domyślnego DES."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:167(term)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_DAYS</"
#| "replaceable>"
msgid ""
"<option>-s</option>, <option>--sha-rounds</option><replaceable>ROUNDS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-w</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>DNI_OSTRZ</"
"replaceable>"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:187(para)
msgid ""
"By default, the number of rounds is defined by the "
"<option>SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS</option> and <option>SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS</"
"option> variables in <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:200(para) chgpasswd.8.xml:158(para)
msgid ""
"Remember to set permissions or umask to prevent readability of unencrypted "
"files by other users."
msgstr ""
"Pamiętaj żeby zabezpieczyć przed odczytem plik przekazywany na standardowe "
"wejście polecenia."
#: chpasswd.8.xml:244(filename)
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/etc/passwd"
msgid "/etc/pam.d/chpasswd"
msgstr "/etc/passwd"
#: chpasswd.8.xml:246(para)
msgid "PAM configuration for <command>chpasswd</command>."
msgstr ""
#: chpasswd.8.xml:254(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<phrase><citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, </phrase><citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:48(refpurpose)
msgid "update group passwords in batch mode"
msgstr "wsadowa aktualizacja haseł grup"
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:62(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chgpasswd</command> command reads a list of group name and "
"password pairs from standard input and uses this information to update a set "
"of existing groups. Each line is of the format:"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>chgpasswd</command> czyta pary danych (grupa i hasło) ze "
"standardowego wejścia. Odczytane informacje wykorzystywane są do "
"aktualizacji danych o grupach istniejących użytkowników. Każdy wiersz "
"przekazywanych danych ma postać:"
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:67(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">group_name</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">password</"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis remap=\"I\">nazwa_grupy</emphasis>:<emphasis remap=\"I\">hasło</"
"emphasis>"
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:71(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"By default the supplied password must be in clear-text, and is encrypted by "
"<command>chgpasswd</command>."
msgstr ""
"Domyślnie dostarczane hasła muszą być w postaci jawnej. Podczas kodowania "
"haseł używany jest domyślnie algorytm DES."
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:75(para)
msgid ""
"The default encryption algorithm can be defined for the system with the "
"ENCRYPT_METHOD variable of <filename>/etc/login.defs</filename>, and can be "
"overwiten with the <option>-e</option>, <option>-m</option>, or <option>-c</"
"option> options."
msgstr ""
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:89(para)
msgid ""
"The options which apply to the <command>chgpasswd</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>chgpasswd</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: chgpasswd.8.xml:209(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: chfn.1.xml:47(refpurpose)
msgid "change real user name and information"
msgstr ""
#: chfn.1.xml:53(replaceable)
msgid "full_name"
msgstr "full_name"
#: chfn.1.xml:53(arg)
msgid "-f <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-f <placeholder-1/>"
#: chfn.1.xml:54(replaceable)
msgid "room_no"
msgstr "room_no"
#: chfn.1.xml:55(replaceable)
msgid "work_ph"
msgstr "work_ph"
#: chfn.1.xml:55(arg)
msgid "-w <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-w <placeholder-1/>"
#: chfn.1.xml:56(replaceable)
msgid "home_ph"
msgstr "home_ph"
#: chfn.1.xml:57(replaceable)
msgid "other"
msgstr "other"
#: chfn.1.xml:57(arg)
msgid "-o <placeholder-1/>"
msgstr "-o <placeholder-1/>"
#: chfn.1.xml:64(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chfn</command> command changes user fullname, office number, "
"office extension, and home phone number information for a user's account. "
"This information is typically printed by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>finger</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and similar programs. A normal user may only change the fields "
"for her own account, subject to the restrictions in <filename>/etc/login."
"defs</filename>. (The default configuration is to prevent users from "
"changing their fullname.) The superuser may change any field for any "
"account. Additionally, only the superuser may use the <option>-o</option> "
"option to change the undefined portions of the GECOS field."
msgstr ""
#: chfn.1.xml:78(para)
msgid ""
"These fields must not contain any colons. Except for the <emphasis remap=\"I"
"\">other</emphasis> field, they should not contain any comma or equal sign. "
"It is also recommended to avoid non-US-ASCII characters, but this is only "
"enforced for the phone numbers. The <emphasis remap=\"I\">other</emphasis> "
"field is used to store accounting information used by other applications."
msgstr ""
#: chfn.1.xml:87(para)
msgid ""
"If none of the options are selected, <command>chfn</command> operates in an "
"interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of "
"the fields. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank "
"to use the current value. The current value is displayed between a pair of "
"<emphasis remap=\"B\">[ ]</emphasis> marks. Without options, <command>chfn</"
"command> prompts for the current user account."
msgstr ""
#: chfn.1.xml:132(para)
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
#: chage.1.xml:44(refpurpose)
msgid "change user password expiry information"
msgstr "zmiana informacji o terminie ważności hasła użytkownika"
#: chage.1.xml:60(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command changes the number of days between "
"password changes and the date of the last password change. This information "
"is used by the system to determine when a user must change his/her password."
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>chage</command> zmienia liczbę dni pomiędzy zmianami "
"hasła i datę ostatniej zmiany hasła. Informację tę system wykorzystuje do "
"ustalenia, kiedy użytkownik musi zmienić hasło."
#: chage.1.xml:70(para)
msgid "The options which apply to the <command>chage</command> command are:"
msgstr "Polecenie <command>chage</command> posiada następujące opcje:"
#: chage.1.xml:75(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--lastday</option><replaceable>LAST_DAY</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-d</option>, <option>--lastday</option><replaceable>OSTATNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:79(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days since January 1st, 1970 when the password was last "
"changed. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY-MM-DD (or the "
"format more commonly used in your area)."
msgstr ""
"Ustawia ilość dni od 1 stycznia 1970 kiedy hało było ostani raz zmieniane. "
"Data ważności może być takze prezekazana w formacie RRRR-MM-DD (lub formacie "
"używanym lokalnie)."
#: chage.1.xml:87(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-E</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-E</option>, <option>--expiredate</option><replaceable>DATA_WAŻN</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:91(para)
msgid ""
"Set the date or number of days since January 1, 1970 on which the user's "
"account will no longer be accessible. The date may also be expressed in the "
"format YYYY-MM-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area). A user "
"whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being "
"able to use the system again."
msgstr ""
"Ustawia datę, począwszy od której konto użytkownika nie będzie już dostępne. "
"<replaceable>DATA_WAŻN</replaceable> jest liczbą dni od 1 stycznia 1970, od "
"której konto jest blokowane. Data może być też wyrażona w formacie RRRR-MM-"
"DD (lub innej, powszechniej używanej w danym regionie). Użytkownik, którego "
"konto jest zablokowane musi skontaktować się z administratorem systemu zanim "
"będzie mógł z niego ponownie skorzystać."
#: chage.1.xml:99(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as the "
"<replaceable>EXPIRE_DATE</replaceable> will remove an account expiration "
"date."
msgstr ""
"Przekazanie <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> jako <replaceable>DATA_WAŻN</"
"replaceable> usuwa ograniczenie ważności konta użytkownika."
#: chage.1.xml:113(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-I</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>INACTIVE</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-I</option>, <option>--inactive</option><replaceable>NIEAKTYWNE</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:117(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of inactivity after a password has expired before the "
"account is locked. The <replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> option is the "
"number of days of inactivity. A user whose account is locked must contact "
"the system administrator before being able to use the system again."
msgstr ""
"Opcja ta służy do ustawiania czasu nieaktywności konta po wygaśnięciu "
"ważności hasła, po którym to czasie konto jest blokowane. Parametr "
"<replaceable>NIEAKTYWNE</replaceable> jest liczbą dni nieaktywności. "
"Użytkownik, którego konto jest zablokowane musi skontaktować się z "
"administratorem systemu zanim będzie mógł z niego ponownie skorzystać."
#: chage.1.xml:124(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as the "
"<replaceable>INACTIVE</replaceable> will remove an account's inactivity."
msgstr ""
"Przekazanie <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> jako "
"<replaceable>NIEAKTYWNE</replaceable> usuwa ograniczenie nieaktywniści konta "
"użytkownika."
#: chage.1.xml:136(para)
msgid "Show account aging information."
msgstr "Wyświetlenie informacji o terminach ważności konta i hasła."
#: chage.1.xml:142(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-m</option>, <option>--mindays</option><replaceable>MIN_DNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:154(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-M</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-M</option>, <option>--maxdays</option><replaceable>MAX_DNI</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:158(para)
msgid ""
"Set the maximum number of days during which a password is valid. When "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable> plus <replaceable>LAST_DAY</replaceable> "
"is less than the current day, the user will be required to change his/her "
"password before being able to use his/her account. This occurrence can be "
"planned for in advance by use of the <option>-W</option> option, which "
"provides the user with advance warning."
msgstr ""
"Ustawia maksymalną liczbę dni, przez jakie hasło jest ważne. Gdy "
"<replaceable>MAX_DNI</replaceable> plus <replaceable>OSTATNI</replaceable> "
"jest mniejsze niż bieżący dzień, użytkownik musi zmienić swoje hasła, zanim "
"będzie mógł skorzystać z konta. Zdarzenie to może być zaplanowane z "
"wyprzedzeniem przez wykorzystanie opcji <option>-W</option>, ostrzegającej "
"zawczasu użytkownika o zbliżającym się terminie zmiany."
#: chage.1.xml:167(para)
msgid ""
"Passing the number <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> as "
"<replaceable>MAX_DAYS</replaceable> will remove checking a password's "
"validity."
msgstr ""
"Przekazanie <emphasis remap=\"I\">-1</emphasis> jako <replaceable>MAX_DAYS</"
"replaceable> usuwa sprawdzanie wazności hasła."
#: chage.1.xml:175(term)
msgid ""
"<option>-W</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>WARN_DAYS</"
"replaceable>"
msgstr ""
"<option>-W</option>, <option>--warndays</option><replaceable>DNI_OSTRZ</"
"replaceable>"
#: chage.1.xml:179(para)
msgid ""
"Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required. The "
"<replaceable>WARN_DAYS</replaceable> option is the number of days prior to "
"the password expiring that a user will be warned his/her password is about "
"to expire."
msgstr ""
"Ustawia na <replaceable>DNI_OSTRZ</replaceable> liczbę dni przed upływem "
"ważności hasła. Od tego dnia użytkownik będzie ostrzegany o nadchodzącym "
"terminie zmiany hasła."
#: chage.1.xml:188(para)
msgid ""
"If none of the options are selected, <command>chage</command> operates in an "
"interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of "
"the fields. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank "
"to use the current value. The current value is displayed between a pair of "
"<emphasis>[ ]</emphasis> marks."
msgstr ""
"Jeśli nie podano żadnej opcji, to <command>chage</command> działa w trybie "
"interaktywnym, proponując użytkownikowi wartości bieżące dla każdego z pól. "
"Wprowadzenie nowej wartości powoduje zmianę wartości pola, a podanie "
"wartości pustej pozostawia wartość bieżącą. Bieżąca wartość pola wyświetlana "
"jest w nawiasach <emphasis>[ ]</emphasis>."
#: chage.1.xml:198(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> program requires a shadow password file to be "
"available."
msgstr ""
"Program <command>chage</command> wymaga do działania chronionego pliku haseł "
"użytkowników (shadow)."
#: chage.1.xml:202(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command is restricted to the root user, except "
"for the <option>-l</option> option, which may be used by an unprivileged "
"user to determine when his/her password or account is due to expire."
msgstr ""
"Polecenia chage może użyć tylko użytkownik root, za wyjątkiem opcji <option>-"
"l</option>. Może się nią posłużyć się użytkownik nieuprzywilejowany do "
"stwierdzenia, kiedy wygasa jego własne hasło lub konto."
#: chage.1.xml:267(replaceable)
msgid "15"
msgstr "15"
#: chage.1.xml:269(para)
msgid "can't find the shadow password file"
msgstr "nie można znaleźć pliku shadow"
#: chage.1.xml:245(para)
msgid ""
"The <command>chage</command> command exits with the following values: "
"<placeholder-1/>"
msgstr ""
"Polecenie <command>chage</command> kończy działanie z następującymi "
"wartościami kodów zakończenia: <placeholder-1/>"
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
#: chage.1.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "Tomasz Kłoczko <kloczek@pld.org.pl>, 2006"
#, fuzzy
#~| msgid ""
#~| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~| "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~| "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~| "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</"
#~| "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry "
#~ "condition=\"tcb\"><refentrytitle>tcb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gshadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry><citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grpck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login.defs</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE"
#~ msgstr "PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE"
#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "Supplied passwords are in encrypted form."
#~ msgid "The supplied passwords must be in clear-text."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Dostarczone na standardowe wejście hasła są traktowane jako już "
#~ "zakodowane."
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "and <placeholder-1/> files"
#~ msgstr "-a <placeholder-1/>"
#, fuzzy
#~| msgid ""
#~| "<command>usermod</command> will not allow you to change the name of a "
#~| "user who is logged in. You must make certain that the named user is not "
#~| "executing any processes when this command is being executed if the "
#~| "user's numerical user ID is being changed. You must change the owner of "
#~| "any <command>crontab</command> files manually. You must change the owner "
#~| "of any <command>at</command> jobs manually. You must make any changes "
#~| "involving NIS on the NIS server."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<command>usermod</command> will not allow you to change the name of an "
#~ "user who is logged in. You must make certain that the named user is not "
#~ "executing any processes when this command is being executed if the user's "
#~ "numerical user ID is being changed. You must change the owner of any "
#~ "<command>crontab</command> files manually. You must change the owner of "
#~ "any <command>at</command> jobs manually. You must make any changes "
#~ "involving NIS on the NIS server."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Polecenie <command>usermod</command> nie pozwola na zmianę nazwy "
#~ "zalogowanego użytkownika. Jeśli zmieniany jest numeryczny identyfikator "
#~ "użytkownika procesu to musisz się upewnić, że w trakcie wykonywania tego "
#~ "polecenia użytkownik nie wykonuje żadnego procesu. Właśniciela plików "
#~ "<command>crontab</command> musisz zmienić ręcznie. Właśniciela zadań "
#~ "<command>at</command> musisz zmienić ręcznie. Jakiekolwiek zmiany "
#~ "dotyczące NIS musisz wykonać na serwerze NIS."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The group name or number of the user's new initial login group. The group "
#~ "name must exist. A group number must refer to an already existing group. "
#~ "The default group number is 1."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nazwa lub numer początkowej grupy logowania użytkownika. Nazwa grupy musi "
#~ "istnieć. Numer grupy musi odnosić się do już istniejącej grupy. Domyślnym "
#~ "numerem grupy jest 1."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
#~ "citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwnam</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getpwnam</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwconv</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pwunconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid "-a"
#~ msgstr "-a"
#~ msgid "-d"
#~ msgstr "-d"
#~ msgid "-g"
#~ msgstr "-g"
#~ msgid "GID"
#~ msgstr "GID"
#~ msgid "-o"
#~ msgstr "-o"
#~ msgid "KEY"
#~ msgstr "KLUCZ"
#~ msgid "VALUE"
#~ msgstr "WARTOŚĆ"
#~ msgid "-K <placeholder-1/>=<placeholder-2/>"
#~ msgstr "-K <placeholder-1/>=<placeholder-2/>"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "-R"
#~ msgstr "-"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "<option>-A</option><replaceable>user</replaceable>,..."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "<option>-M</option><replaceable>user</replaceable>,..."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<option>-u</option>, <option>--uid</option><replaceable>UID</replaceable>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<option>-u</option>, <option>--user</option><replaceable>LOGIN</"
#~ "replaceable>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<option>-u</option>, <option>--user</option><replaceable>LOGIN</"
#~ "replaceable>"
#~ msgid "An4wtbt"
#~ msgstr "An4wtbt"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <option>-t</option> flag overrides the use of <option>-u</option>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Opcja <option>-t</option> przesłania użycie opcji <option>-u</option>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupmod</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid "MAIL_DIR USERDEL_CMD"
#~ msgstr "MAIL_DIR USERDEL_CMD"
#~ msgid "MAIL_DIR"
#~ msgstr "MAIL_DIR"
#~ msgid "CHFN_AUTH"
#~ msgstr "CHFN_AUTH"
#~ msgid "GID_MAX GID_MIN"
#~ msgstr "GID_MAX GID_MIN"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newusers</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>useradd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpasswd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
#~ "manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groupadd</"
#~ "refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#~ msgid "-R <placeholder-1/>"
#~ msgstr "-R <placeholder-1/>"
#~ msgid "-A <placeholder-1/>"
#~ msgstr "-A <placeholder-1/>"
#~ msgid "-M <placeholder-1/>"
#~ msgstr "-M <placeholder-1/>"