thin-provisioning-tools/thin-provisioning/thin_metadata_size.c
2013-07-15 16:48:36 +02:00

225 lines
6.0 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, GmbH
*
* This file is released under the GPL
*
*
* Calculates device-mapper thin privisioning
* metadata device size based on pool, block size and
* maximum expected thin provisioned devices and snapshots.
*
*/
#include <getopt.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static char *prg; /* program name */
enum numeric_options { BLOCKSIZE, POOLSIZE, MAXTHINS, NUMERIC, OPT_END};
enum return_units { RETURN_BYTES, RETURN_SECTORS };
struct global {
#define UNIT_ARRAY_SZ 18
struct {
char *chars;
char *strings[UNIT_ARRAY_SZ];
unsigned long long factors[UNIT_ARRAY_SZ];
} unit;
struct options {
unsigned long long n[OPT_END];
char unit;
} options;
};
#define bytes_per_sector g->unit.factors[1]
static struct global *init(void)
{
unsigned u;
static struct global r;
static char *unit_strings[] = { "bytes", "sectors",
"kilobytes", "kibibytes", "megabytes", "mebibytes",
"gigabytes", "gibibytes", "terabytes", "tebibytes",
"petabytes", "pebibytes", "exabytes", "ebibytes",
"zetabytes", "zebibytes", "yottabytes", "yobibytes" };
memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
r.unit.chars = "bskKmMgGtTpPeEzZyY";
u = 0;
r.unit.factors[u++] = 1;
r.unit.factors[u++] = 512;
r.unit.factors[u++] = 1024;
r.unit.factors[u++] = 1000;
for ( ; u < UNIT_ARRAY_SZ; u += 2) {
r.unit.factors[u] = r.unit.factors[2] * r.unit.factors[u - 2];
r.unit.factors[u+1] = r.unit.factors[3] * r.unit.factors[u - 1];
}
for (u = UNIT_ARRAY_SZ; u--; )
r.unit.strings[u] = unit_strings[u];
r.options.unit = 's';
return &r;
}
static unsigned get_index(struct global *g, char unit_char)
{
char *o = strchr(g->unit.chars, unit_char);
return o ? o - g->unit.chars : 1;
}
static void abort_prg(const char *msg)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s - %s\n", prg, msg);
exit(1);
}
static void check_opts(struct options *options)
{
if (!options->n[BLOCKSIZE] || !options->n[POOLSIZE] || !options->n[MAXTHINS])
abort_prg("3 arguments required!");
else if (options->n[BLOCKSIZE] & (options->n[BLOCKSIZE] - 1))
abort_prg("block size must be 2^^N");
else if (options->n[POOLSIZE] < options->n[BLOCKSIZE])
abort_prg("POOLSIZE must be much larger than BLOCKSIZE");
else if (!options->n[MAXTHINS])
abort_prg("maximum number of thin provisioned devices must be > 0");
}
static unsigned long long to_bytes(struct global *g, char *sz, enum return_units unit)
{
unsigned len = strlen(sz);
unsigned long long r;
char uc = 's', *us = strchr(g->unit.chars, sz[len-1]);
if (us)
uc = *us, sz[len-1] = 0;
r = atoll(sz) * g->unit.factors[get_index(g, uc)];
return (!us || unit == RETURN_SECTORS) ? r / bytes_per_sector : r;
}
static void printf_aligned(struct global *g, char *a, char *b, char *c, int units)
{
char buf[80];
strcpy(buf, b);
if (units)
strcat(buf, "["), strcat(buf, g->unit.chars), strcat(buf, "]");
printf("\t%-4s%-45s%s\n", a, buf, c);
}
static void help(struct global *g)
{
printf ("Thin Provisioning Metadata Device Size Calculator.\nUsage: %s [opts]\n", prg);
printf_aligned(g, "-b", "--block-size BLOCKSIZE", "Block size of thin provisioned devices.", 1);
printf_aligned(g, "-s", "--pool-size SIZE", "Size of pool device.", 1);
printf_aligned(g, "-m", "--max-thins #MAXTHINS", "Maximum sum of all thin devices and snapshots.", 1);
printf_aligned(g, "-u", "--unit ", "Output unit specifier.", 1);
printf_aligned(g, "-n", "--numeric-only", "Output numeric value only.", 0);
printf_aligned(g, "-h", "--help", "This help.", 0);
exit(0);
}
static void check_unit(struct global *g, char *arg)
{
if (*(arg + 1))
abort_prg("only one unit specifier allowed!");
else if (!strchr(g->unit.chars, *arg))
abort_prg("output unit specifier invalid!");
g->options.unit = *arg;
}
static struct global *parse_command_line(struct global *g, int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"block-size", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
{"pool-size", required_argument, 0, 's' },
{"max-thins", required_argument, 0, 'm' },
{"unit", required_argument, 0, 'u' },
{"numeric-only",required_argument, 0, 'n' },
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
{NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
};
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:s:m:u:nh", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
if (c == 'b')
g->options.n[BLOCKSIZE] = to_bytes(g, optarg, RETURN_SECTORS);
else if (c == 's')
g->options.n[POOLSIZE] = to_bytes(g, optarg, RETURN_SECTORS);
else if (c == 'm')
g->options.n[MAXTHINS] = to_bytes(g, optarg, RETURN_BYTES);
else if (c == 'u')
check_unit(g, optarg);
else if (c == 'n')
g->options.n[NUMERIC] = 1;
else if (c == 'h')
help(g);
else
abort_prg("Invalid option!");
}
check_opts(&g->options);
return g;
}
static const unsigned mappings_per_block(void)
{
const struct {
const unsigned node;
const unsigned node_header;
const unsigned entry;
} btree_size = { 4096, 64, 16 };
return (btree_size.node - btree_size.node_header) / btree_size.entry;
}
static void printf_precision(double r, int full, char *unit_str)
{
double rtrunc = truncl(r);
if (full)
printf("%s - estimated metadata area size is ", prg);
if (r == rtrunc)
printf("%llu", (unsigned long long) r);
else
printf(r - truncl(r) < 1E-2 ? "%0.2e" : "%0.2f", r);
if (full)
printf(" %s", unit_str);
putchar('\n');
}
static void estimated_result(struct global *g)
{
unsigned idx = get_index(g, g->options.unit);
double r;
/* double-fold # of nodes, because they aren't fully populated in average */
r = (1.0 + (2 * g->options.n[POOLSIZE] / g->options.n[BLOCKSIZE] / mappings_per_block() + g->options.n[MAXTHINS])) * 8 * bytes_per_sector; /* in bytes! */
r /= g->unit.factors[idx]; /* in requested unit */
printf_precision(r, !g->options.n[NUMERIC], g->unit.strings[idx]);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
prg = basename(*argv);
estimated_result(parse_command_line(init(), argc, argv));
return 0;
}