thin-provisioning-tools/era/era_debug.cc

471 lines
14 KiB
C++

// Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// This file is part of the thin-provisioning-tools source.
//
// thin-provisioning-tools is free software: you can redistribute it
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
// the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// thin-provisioning-tools is distributed in the hope that it will be
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
// of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with thin-provisioning-tools. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "base/command_interpreter.h"
#include "base/output_formatter.h"
#include "persistent-data/file_utils.h"
#include "persistent-data/data-structures/btree.h"
#include "persistent-data/data-structures/simple_traits.h"
#include "persistent-data/space-maps/disk_structures.h"
#include "era/commands.h"
#include "era/metadata.h"
#include "version.h"
using namespace dbg;
using namespace persistent_data;
using namespace std;
using namespace era;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
namespace {
class hello : public dbg::command {
virtual void exec(strings const &args, ostream &out) {
out << "Hello, world!" << endl;
}
};
class help : public dbg::command {
virtual void exec(strings const &args, ostream &out) {
out << "Commands:" << endl
<< " superblock [block#]" << endl
<< " block_node <block# of array block-tree node>" << endl
<< " bitset_block <block# of bitset block>" << endl
<< " era_block <block# of era array block>" << endl
<< " writeset_node <block# of writeset tree node>" << endl
<< " exit" << endl;
}
};
class exit_handler : public dbg::command {
public:
exit_handler(command_interpreter::ptr interpreter)
: interpreter_(interpreter) {
}
virtual void exec(strings const &args, ostream &out) {
out << "Goodbye!" << endl;
interpreter_->exit_main_loop();
}
command_interpreter::ptr interpreter_;
};
// FIXME: duplication
class uint32_show_traits : public uint32_traits {
public:
typedef uint32_traits value_trait;
static void show(formatter::ptr f, string const &key, uint32_t const &value) {
field(*f, key, boost::lexical_cast<string>(value));
}
};
// FIXME: duplication
class uint64_show_traits : public uint64_traits {
public:
typedef uint64_traits value_trait;
static void show(formatter::ptr f, string const &key, uint64_t const &value) {
field(*f, key, boost::lexical_cast<string>(value));
}
};
// FIXME: duplication
class sm_root_show_traits : public persistent_data::sm_disk_detail::sm_root_traits {
public:
static void show(formatter::ptr f, string const &key,
persistent_data::sm_disk_detail::sm_root const &value) {
field(*f, "nr_blocks", value.nr_blocks_);
field(*f, "nr_allocated", value.nr_allocated_);
field(*f, "bitmap_root", value.bitmap_root_);
field(*f, "ref_count_root", value.ref_count_root_);
}
};
// for displaying the writeset tree
class writeset_show_traits : public era::era_detail_traits {
public:
typedef era_detail_traits value_trait;
static void show(formatter::ptr f, string const &key, era_detail const &value) {
field(*f, "nr_bits", value.nr_bits);
field(*f, "writeset_root", value.writeset_root);
}
};
class show_superblock : public dbg::command {
public:
explicit show_superblock(block_manager::ptr bm)
: bm_(bm) {
}
virtual void exec(strings const &args, ostream &out) {
if (args.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error("incorrect number of arguments");
block_address b = era::SUPERBLOCK_LOCATION;
if (args.size() == 2)
b = boost::lexical_cast<block_address>(args[1]);
era::superblock sb = read_superblock(bm_, b);
formatter::ptr f = create_xml_formatter();
ostringstream version;
field(*f, "csum", sb.csum);
field(*f, "flags", sb.flags.encode());
field(*f, "blocknr", sb.blocknr);
field(*f, "uuid", sb.uuid); // FIXME: delimit, and handle non-printable chars
field(*f, "magic", sb.magic);
field(*f, "version", sb.version);
sm_disk_detail::sm_root_disk const *d;
sm_disk_detail::sm_root v;
{
d = reinterpret_cast<sm_disk_detail::sm_root_disk const *>(sb.metadata_space_map_root);
sm_disk_detail::sm_root_traits::unpack(*d, v);
formatter::ptr f2 = create_xml_formatter();
sm_root_show_traits::show(f2, "value", v);
f->child("metadata_space_map_root", f2);
}
field(*f, "data_block_size", sb.data_block_size);
field(*f, "metadata_block_size", sb.metadata_block_size);
field(*f, "nr_blocks", sb.nr_blocks);
field(*f, "current_era", sb.current_era);
{
formatter::ptr f2 = create_xml_formatter();
writeset_show_traits::show(f2, "value", sb.current_detail);
f->child("current_writeset", f2);
}
field(*f, "writeset_tree_root", sb.writeset_tree_root);
field(*f, "era_array_root", sb.era_array_root);
if (sb.metadata_snap)
field(*f, "metadata_snap", *sb.metadata_snap);
f->output(out, 0);
}
private:
block_manager::ptr bm_;
};
// FIXME: duplication
template <typename ShowTraits>
class show_btree_node : public dbg::command {
public:
explicit show_btree_node(block_manager::ptr bm)
: bm_(bm) {
}
virtual void exec(strings const &args, ostream &out) {
using namespace persistent_data::btree_detail;
if (args.size() != 2)
throw runtime_error("incorrect number of arguments");
block_address block = boost::lexical_cast<block_address>(args[1]);
block_manager::read_ref rr = bm_->read_lock(block);
node_ref<uint64_show_traits::value_trait> n = btree_detail::to_node<uint64_show_traits::value_trait>(rr);
if (n.get_type() == INTERNAL)
show_node<uint64_show_traits>(n, out);
else {
node_ref<typename ShowTraits::value_trait> n = btree_detail::to_node<typename ShowTraits::value_trait>(rr);
show_node<ShowTraits>(n, out);
}
}
private:
template <typename ST>
void show_node(node_ref<typename ST::value_trait> n, ostream &out) {
formatter::ptr f = create_xml_formatter();
field(*f, "csum", n.get_checksum());
field(*f, "blocknr", n.get_block_nr());
field(*f, "type", n.get_type() == INTERNAL ? "internal" : "leaf");
field(*f, "nr_entries", n.get_nr_entries());
field(*f, "max_entries", n.get_max_entries());
field(*f, "value_size", n.get_value_size());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < n.get_nr_entries(); i++) {
formatter::ptr f2 = create_xml_formatter();
field(*f2, "key", n.key_at(i));
ST::show(f2, "value", n.value_at(i));
f->child(boost::lexical_cast<string>(i), f2);
}
f->output(out, 0);
}
block_manager::ptr bm_;
};
// FIXME: duplication
template <typename ShowTraits>
class show_array_block : public dbg::command {
typedef array_block<typename ShowTraits::value_trait, block_manager::read_ref> rblock;
public:
explicit show_array_block(block_manager::ptr bm,
typename ShowTraits::ref_counter rc)
: bm_(bm), rc_(rc) {
}
virtual void exec(strings const& args, ostream &out) {
if (args.size() != 2)
throw runtime_error("incorrect number of arguments");
block_address block = boost::lexical_cast<block_address>(args[1]);
block_manager::read_ref rr = bm_->read_lock(block);
rblock b(rr, rc_);
show_array_entries(b, out);
}
private:
void show_array_entries(rblock const& b, ostream &out) {
formatter::ptr f = create_xml_formatter();
uint32_t nr_entries = b.nr_entries();
field(*f, "max_entries", b.max_entries());
field(*f, "nr_entries", nr_entries);
field(*f, "value_size", b.value_size());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
formatter::ptr f2 = create_xml_formatter();
ShowTraits::show(f2, "value", b.get(i));
f->child(boost::lexical_cast<string>(i), f2);
}
f->output(out, 0);
}
block_manager::ptr bm_;
typename ShowTraits::ref_counter rc_;
};
// FIXME: duplication
class show_bitset_block : public dbg::command {
typedef array_block<uint64_traits, block_manager::read_ref> rblock;
public:
explicit show_bitset_block(block_manager::ptr bm)
: bm_(bm),
BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY(64) {
}
virtual void exec(strings const& args, ostream &out) {
if (args.size() != 2)
throw runtime_error("incorrect number of arguments");
block_address block = boost::lexical_cast<block_address>(args[1]);
block_manager::read_ref rr = bm_->read_lock(block);
rblock b(rr, rc_);
show_bitset_entries(b, out);
}
private:
void show_bitset_entries(rblock const& b, ostream &out) {
formatter::ptr f = create_xml_formatter();
uint32_t nr_entries = b.nr_entries();
field(*f, "max_entries", b.max_entries());
field(*f, "nr_entries", nr_entries);
field(*f, "value_size", b.value_size());
uint32_t end_pos = b.nr_entries() * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> range = next_set_bits(b, 0);
for (; range.first < end_pos; range = next_set_bits(b, range.second)) {
formatter::ptr f2 = create_xml_formatter();
field(*f2, "begin", range.first);
field(*f2, "end", range.second);
f->child("set_bits", f2);
}
f->output(out, 0);
}
// Returns the range of set bits, starts from the offset.
pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> next_set_bits(rblock const &b, uint32_t offset) {
uint32_t end_pos = b.nr_entries() * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint32_t begin = find_first_set(b, offset);
if (begin == end_pos) // not found
return make_pair(end_pos, end_pos);
uint32_t end = find_first_unset(b, begin + 1);
return make_pair(begin, end);
}
// Returns the position (zero-based) of the first bit set
// in the array block, starts from the offset.
// Returns the pass-the-end position if not found.
uint32_t find_first_set(rblock const &b, uint32_t offset) {
uint32_t entry = offset / BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint32_t nr_entries = b.nr_entries();
if (entry >= nr_entries)
return entry * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint32_t idx = offset % BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint64_t v = b.get(entry++) >> idx;
while (!v && entry < nr_entries) {
v = b.get(entry++);
idx = 0;
}
if (!v) // not found
return entry * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
return (entry - 1) * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY + idx + ffsll(static_cast<long long>(v)) - 1;
}
// Returns the position (zero-based) of the first zero bit
// in the array block, starts from the offset.
// Returns the pass-the-end position if not found.
// FIXME: improve efficiency
uint32_t find_first_unset(rblock const& b, uint32_t offset) {
uint32_t entry = offset / BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint32_t nr_entries = b.nr_entries();
if (entry >= nr_entries)
return entry * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint32_t idx = offset % BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
uint64_t v = b.get(entry++);
while (all_bits_set(v, idx) && entry < nr_entries) {
v = b.get(entry++);
idx = 0;
}
if (all_bits_set(v, idx)) // not found
return entry * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
return (entry - 1) * BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY + idx + count_leading_bits(v, idx);
}
// Returns true if all the bits beyond the position are set.
bool all_bits_set(uint64_t v, uint32_t offset) {
return (v >> offset) == (numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max() >> offset);
}
// Counts the number of leading 1's in the given value, starts from the offset
// FIXME: improve efficiency
uint32_t count_leading_bits(uint64_t v, uint32_t offset) {
uint32_t count = 0;
v >>= offset;
while (v & 0x1) {
v >>= 1;
count++;
}
return count;
}
block_manager::ptr bm_;
uint64_traits::ref_counter rc_;
const uint32_t BITS_PER_ARRAY_ENTRY;
};
//--------------------------------
int debug(string const &path) {
using dbg::command;
try {
block_manager::ptr bm = open_bm(path, block_manager::READ_ONLY);
transaction_manager::ptr null_tm = open_tm(bm, era::SUPERBLOCK_LOCATION);
command_interpreter::ptr interp = create_command_interpreter(cin, cout);
interp->register_command("hello", command::ptr(new hello));
interp->register_command("superblock", command::ptr(new show_superblock(bm)));
interp->register_command("block_node", command::ptr(new show_btree_node<uint64_show_traits>(bm)));
interp->register_command("bitset_block", command::ptr(new show_bitset_block(bm)));
interp->register_command("era_block", command::ptr(new show_array_block<uint32_show_traits>(bm,
uint32_show_traits::ref_counter())));
interp->register_command("writeset_node", command::ptr(new show_btree_node<writeset_show_traits>(bm)));
interp->register_command("help", command::ptr(new help));
interp->register_command("exit", command::ptr(new exit_handler(interp)));
interp->enter_main_loop();
} catch (std::exception &e) {
cerr << e.what();
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------
era_debug_cmd::era_debug_cmd()
: command("era_debug")
{
}
void
era_debug_cmd::usage(std::ostream &out) const
{
out << "Usage: " << get_name() << " {device|file}" << endl
<< "Options:" << endl
<< " {-h|--help}" << endl
<< " {-V|--version}" << endl;
}
int
era_debug_cmd::run(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
const char shortopts[] = "hV";
const struct option longopts[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{ NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
};
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
switch(c) {
case 'h':
usage(cout);
return 0;
case 'V':
cerr << THIN_PROVISIONING_TOOLS_VERSION << endl;
return 0;
}
}
if (argc == optind) {
usage(cerr);
exit(1);
}
return debug(argv[optind]);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------