xbps/bin/xbps-install/transaction.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2019 Juan Romero Pardines.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include <xbps.h>
#include "defs.h"

static void
print_array(xbps_array_t a)
{
	const char *str = NULL;

	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < xbps_array_count(a); i++) {
		xbps_array_get_cstring_nocopy(a, i, &str);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", str);
	}
}

static const char *
ttype2str(xbps_dictionary_t pkg_repod)
{
	uint8_t r;

	assert(pkg_repod);

	if (!xbps_dictionary_get_uint8(pkg_repod, "transaction", &r))
		return NULL;

	switch (r) {
	case XBPS_TRANS_INSTALL:
		return "install";
	case XBPS_TRANS_REINSTALL:
		return "reinstall";
	case XBPS_TRANS_UPDATE:
		return "update";
	case XBPS_TRANS_REMOVE:
		return "remove";
	case XBPS_TRANS_CONFIGURE:
		return "configure";
	case XBPS_TRANS_HOLD:
		return "hold";
	case XBPS_TRANS_DOWNLOAD:
		return "download";
	default:
		return "unknown";
	}

	return NULL;
}

static void
show_actions(xbps_object_iterator_t iter)
{
	xbps_object_t obj;
	const char *repoloc, *trans, *pkgver, *arch;
	uint64_t isize, dsize;

	while ((obj = xbps_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
		repoloc = trans = pkgver = arch = NULL;
		isize = dsize = 0;

		xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "pkgver", &pkgver);
		printf("%s %s", pkgver, ttype2str(obj));
		xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "repository", &repoloc);
		xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "architecture", &arch);
		if (repoloc && arch)
			printf(" %s %s", arch, repoloc);
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(obj, "installed_size", &isize);
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(obj, "filename-size", &dsize);
		if (isize)
			printf(" %ju", isize);
		if (dsize)
			printf(" %ju", dsize);

		printf("\n");
	}
}

static void
show_package_list(struct transaction *trans, xbps_trans_type_t ttype, size_t cols)
{
	xbps_dictionary_t ipkgd;
	xbps_object_t obj;
	xbps_trans_type_t tt;
	const char *pkgver, *pkgname, *ipkgver, *version, *iversion;
	char *buf = NULL;

	while ((obj = xbps_object_iterator_next(trans->iter)) != NULL) {
		bool dload = false;

		pkgver = ipkgver = version = iversion = NULL;
		xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "pkgver", &pkgver);
		xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(obj, "pkgname", &pkgname);
		xbps_dictionary_get_bool(obj, "download", &dload);
		tt = xbps_transaction_pkg_type(obj);

		if (tt == XBPS_TRANS_UPDATE) {
			/* get installed pkgver */
			ipkgd = xbps_pkgdb_get_pkg(trans->xhp, pkgname);
			assert(ipkgd);
			xbps_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(ipkgd, "pkgver", &ipkgver);
			version = xbps_pkg_version(pkgver);
			iversion = xbps_pkg_version(ipkgver);
			buf = xbps_xasprintf("%s (%s -> %s)", pkgname, iversion, version);
		}
		if ((ttype && (ttype == tt)) || (!ttype && dload)) {
			if (buf) {
				print_package_line(buf, cols, false);
				free(buf);
			} else {
				print_package_line(pkgver, cols, false);
			}
		}
	}
	xbps_object_iterator_reset(trans->iter);
	print_package_line(NULL, cols, true);
}

static int
show_transaction_sizes(struct transaction *trans, int cols)
{
	uint64_t dlsize = 0, instsize = 0, rmsize = 0, disk_free_size = 0;
	char size[8];

	if (!print_trans_colmode(trans, cols)) {
		/*
		 * Show the list of packages that will be downloaded, installed, updated,
		 * removed or configured.
		 */
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint32(trans->d, "total-download-pkgs",
		    &trans->dl_pkgcnt);
		if (trans->dl_pkgcnt) {
			printf("%u package%s will be downloaded:\n",
			    trans->dl_pkgcnt, trans->dl_pkgcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
			show_package_list(trans, XBPS_TRANS_DOWNLOAD, cols);
			printf("\n");
		}
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint32(trans->d, "total-install-pkgs",
		    &trans->inst_pkgcnt);
		if (trans->inst_pkgcnt) {
			printf("%u package%s will be installed:\n",
			    trans->inst_pkgcnt, trans->inst_pkgcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
			show_package_list(trans, XBPS_TRANS_INSTALL, cols);
			printf("\n");
		}
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint32(trans->d, "total-update-pkgs",
		    &trans->up_pkgcnt);
		if (trans->up_pkgcnt) {
			printf("%u package%s will be updated:\n",
			    trans->up_pkgcnt, trans->up_pkgcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
			show_package_list(trans, XBPS_TRANS_UPDATE, cols);
			printf("\n");
		}
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint32(trans->d, "total-configure-pkgs",
		    &trans->cf_pkgcnt);
		if (trans->cf_pkgcnt) {
			printf("%u package%s will be configured:\n",
			    trans->cf_pkgcnt, trans->cf_pkgcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
			show_package_list(trans, XBPS_TRANS_CONFIGURE, cols);
			printf("\n");
		}
		xbps_dictionary_get_uint32(trans->d, "total-remove-pkgs",
		    &trans->rm_pkgcnt);
		if (trans->rm_pkgcnt) {
			printf("%u package%s will be removed:\n",
			    trans->rm_pkgcnt, trans->rm_pkgcnt == 1 ? "" : "s");
			show_package_list(trans, XBPS_TRANS_REMOVE, cols);
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Show total download/installed/removed size for all required packages.
	 */
	xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(trans->d, "total-download-size", &dlsize);
	xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(trans->d, "total-installed-size", &instsize);
	xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(trans->d, "total-removed-size", &rmsize);
	xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(trans->d, "disk-free-size", &disk_free_size);

	if (dlsize || instsize || rmsize || disk_free_size)
		printf("\n");

	if (dlsize) {
		if (xbps_humanize_number(size, (int64_t)dlsize) == -1) {
			xbps_error_printf("humanize_number returns "
			    "%s\n", strerror(errno));
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Size to download:             %6s\n", size);
	}
	if (instsize) {
		if (xbps_humanize_number(size, (int64_t)instsize) == -1) {
			xbps_error_printf("humanize_number2 returns "
			    "%s\n", strerror(errno));
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Size required on disk:        %6s\n", size);
	}
	if (rmsize) {
		if (xbps_humanize_number(size, (int64_t)rmsize) == -1) {
			xbps_error_printf("humanize_number3 returns "
			    "%s\n", strerror(errno));
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Size freed on disk:           %6s\n", size);
	}
	if (disk_free_size) {
		if (xbps_humanize_number(size, (int64_t)disk_free_size) == -1) {
			xbps_error_printf("humanize_number3 returns "
			    "%s\n", strerror(errno));
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Space available on disk:      %6s\n", size);
	}
	printf("\n");

	return 0;
}

static bool
all_pkgs_on_hold(struct transaction *trans)
{
	xbps_object_t obj;
	bool all_on_hold = true;

	while ((obj = xbps_object_iterator_next(trans->iter)) != NULL) {
		if (xbps_transaction_pkg_type(obj) != XBPS_TRANS_HOLD) {
			all_on_hold = false;
			break;
		}
	}
	xbps_object_iterator_reset(trans->iter);
	return all_on_hold;
}

int
dist_upgrade(struct xbps_handle *xhp, size_t cols, bool yes, bool drun)
{
	int rv = 0;

	rv = xbps_transaction_update_packages(xhp);
	if (rv == ENOENT) {
		printf("No packages currently registered.\n");
		return 0;
	} else if (rv == EBUSY) {
		if (drun) {
			rv = 0;
		} else {
			printf("The 'xbps' package must be updated, please run `xbps-install -u xbps`\n");
			return rv;
		}
	} else if (rv == EEXIST) {
		return 0;
	} else if (rv == ENOTSUP) {
		fprintf(stderr, "No repositories currently registered!\n");
		return rv;
	} else if (rv != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected error %s\n", strerror(rv));
		return -1;
	}

	return exec_transaction(xhp, cols, yes, drun);
}

int
install_new_pkg(struct xbps_handle *xhp, const char *pkg, bool reinstall)
{
	int rv;

	rv = xbps_transaction_install_pkg(xhp, pkg, reinstall);
	if (rv == EEXIST)
		printf("Package `%s' already installed.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == ENOENT)
		fprintf(stderr, "Package '%s' not found in repository pool.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == ENOTSUP)
		fprintf(stderr, "No repositories currently registered!\n");
	else if (rv == ENXIO)
		fprintf(stderr, "Package `%s' contains invalid dependencies, exiting.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == EBUSY)
		fprintf(stderr, "The 'xbps' package must be updated, please run `xbps-install -u xbps`\n");
	else if (rv != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected error: %s\n", strerror(rv));
		rv = -1;
	}
	return rv;
}

int
update_pkg(struct xbps_handle *xhp, const char *pkg)
{
	int rv;

	rv = xbps_transaction_update_pkg(xhp, pkg);
	if (rv == EEXIST)
		printf("Package '%s' is up to date.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == ENOENT)
		fprintf(stderr, "Package '%s' not found in repository pool.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == ENODEV)
		fprintf(stderr, "Package '%s' not installed.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == ENOTSUP)
		fprintf(stderr, "No repositories currently registered!\n");
	else if (rv == ENXIO)
		fprintf(stderr, "Package `%s' contains invalid dependencies, exiting.\n", pkg);
	else if (rv == EBUSY)
		fprintf(stderr, "The 'xbps' package must be updated, please run `xbps-install -u xbps`\n");
	else if (rv != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected error: %s\n", strerror(rv));
		return -1;
	}
	return rv;
}

int
exec_transaction(struct xbps_handle *xhp, size_t maxcols, bool yes, bool drun)
{
	xbps_array_t array;
	struct transaction *trans;
	uint64_t fsize = 0, isize = 0;
	char freesize[8], instsize[8];
	int rv = 0;

	trans = calloc(1, sizeof(*trans));
	if (trans == NULL)
		return ENOMEM;

	if ((rv = xbps_transaction_prepare(xhp)) != 0) {
		if (rv == ENODEV) {
			array = xbps_dictionary_get(xhp->transd, "missing_deps");
			if (xbps_array_count(array)) {
				/* missing dependencies */
				print_array(array);
				fprintf(stderr, "Transaction aborted due to unresolved dependencies.\n");
			}
		} else if (rv == ENOEXEC) {
			array = xbps_dictionary_get(xhp->transd, "missing_shlibs");
			if (xbps_array_count(array)) {
				/* missing shlibs */
				print_array(array);
				fprintf(stderr, "Transaction aborted due to unresolved shlibs.\n");
			}
		} else if (rv == EAGAIN) {
			/* conflicts */
			array = xbps_dictionary_get(xhp->transd, "conflicts");
			print_array(array);
			fprintf(stderr, "Transaction aborted due to conflicting packages.\n");
		} else if (rv == ENOSPC) {
			/* not enough free space */
			xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(xhp->transd,
			    "total-installed-size", &isize);
			if (xbps_humanize_number(instsize, (int64_t)isize) == -1) {
				xbps_error_printf("humanize_number2 returns "
					"%s\n", strerror(errno));
				rv = -1;
				goto out;
			}
			xbps_dictionary_get_uint64(xhp->transd,
			    "disk-free-size", &fsize);
			if (xbps_humanize_number(freesize, (int64_t)fsize) == -1) {
				xbps_error_printf("humanize_number2 returns "
					"%s\n", strerror(errno));
				rv = -1;
				goto out;
			}
			fprintf(stderr, "Transaction aborted due to insufficient disk "
			    "space (need %s, got %s free).\n", instsize, freesize);
		} else {
			xbps_dbg_printf(xhp, "Empty transaction dictionary: %s\n",
			    strerror(errno));
		}
		goto out;
	}
#ifdef FULL_DEBUG
	xbps_dbg_printf(xhp, "Dictionary before transaction happens:\n");
	xbps_dbg_printf_append(xhp, "%s",
	    xbps_dictionary_externalize(xhp->transd));
#endif

	trans->xhp = xhp;
	trans->d = xhp->transd;
	trans->iter = xbps_array_iter_from_dict(xhp->transd, "packages");
	assert(trans->iter);

	/*
	 * dry-run mode, show what would be done but don't run anything.
	 */
	if (drun) {
		show_actions(trans->iter);
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 * No need to do anything if all packages are on hold.
	 */
	if (all_pkgs_on_hold(trans)) {
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 * Show download/installed size for the transaction.
	 */
	if ((rv = show_transaction_sizes(trans, maxcols)) != 0)
		goto out;
	/*
	 * Ask interactively (if -y not set).
	 */
	if (!yes && !yesno("Do you want to continue?")) {
		printf("Aborting!\n");
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 * It's time to run the transaction!
	 */
	if ((rv = xbps_transaction_commit(xhp)) == 0) {
		printf("\n%u downloaded, %u installed, %u updated, "
		    "%u configured, %u removed.\n",
		    trans->dl_pkgcnt, trans->inst_pkgcnt,
		    trans->up_pkgcnt, trans->cf_pkgcnt + trans->inst_pkgcnt,
		    trans->rm_pkgcnt);
	} else {
		fprintf(stderr, "Transaction failed! see above for errors.\n");
	}
out:
	if (trans->iter)
		xbps_object_iterator_release(trans->iter);
	if (trans)
		free(trans);
	return rv;
}