There have been many reports of init failing to reboot and/or failing to halt
over the years. Well I finally took the time to track this down. It turns out that inside linux/kernel/sys.c the kernel will call machine_halt(); do_exit(0); when halting, or will call machine_power_off(); do_exit(0); during a reboot. Unlike sysv init, we call reboot from within the init process, so if the call to machine_halt() or machine_power_off() returns, the call to do_exit(0) will cause the kernel to panic. Which is a very bad thing to happen. So I just added this little patch to fork and call the reboot syscall from within the forked child process, thereby neatly avoiding the problem. But IMHO, both calls to do_exit(0) within linux/kernel/sys.c are bugs and should be fixed. -Erik
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init/init.c
28
init/init.c
@ -46,6 +46,10 @@
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSLOGD
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# include <sys/syslog.h>
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#endif
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#if (__GNU_LIBRARY__ > 5) || defined(__dietlibc__)
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#include <sys/reboot.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(__UCLIBC__) && !defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_MMU__)
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#define fork vfork
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@ -80,13 +84,6 @@ struct serial_struct {
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};
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#if (__GNU_LIBRARY__ > 5) || defined(__dietlibc__)
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#include <sys/reboot.h>
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#define init_reboot(magic) reboot(magic)
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#else
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#define init_reboot(magic) reboot(0xfee1dead, 672274793, magic)
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#endif
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#ifndef _PATH_STDPATH
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#define _PATH_STDPATH "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
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#endif
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@ -663,6 +660,23 @@ static void run_actions(int action)
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}
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#ifndef DEBUG_INIT
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static void init_reboot(unsigned long magic)
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{
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pid_t pid;
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/* We have to fork here, since the kernel calls do_exit(0) in
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* linux/kernel/sys.c, which can cause the machint to panic when
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* the init process is killed.... */
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if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
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#if (__GNU_LIBRARY__ > 5) || defined(__dietlibc__)
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reboot(magic);
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#else
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reboot(0xfee1dead, 672274793, magic);
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#endif
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_exit(0);
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}
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waitpid (pid, NULL, 0);
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}
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static void shutdown_system(void)
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{
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sigset_t block_signals;
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