ash: exec: Stricter pathopt parsing
Upstream comment: Date: Sat, 19 May 2018 02:39:50 +0800 exec: Stricter pathopt parsing This patch changes the parsing of pathopt. First of all only %builtin and %func (with arbitrary suffixes) will be recognised. Any other pathopt will be treated as a normal directory. Furthermore, pathopt can now be specified before the directory, rather than after it. In fact, a future version may remove support for pathopt suffixes. Wherever the pathopt is placed, an optional % may be placed after it to terminate the pathopt. This is so that it is less likely that a genuine directory containing a % sign is parsed as a pathopt. Users of padvance outside of exec.c have also been modified: 1) cd(1) will always treat % characters as part of the path. 2) chkmail will continue to accept arbitrary pathopt. 3) find_dot_file will ignore the %builtin pathopt instead of trying to do a stat in the accompanying directory (which is usually the current directory). The patch also removes the clearcmdentry optimisation where we attempt to only partially flush the table where possible. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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shell/ash.c
170
shell/ash.c
@ -2557,8 +2557,31 @@ listvars(int on, int off, struct strlist *lp, char ***end)
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}
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/* ============ Path search helper
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*
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/* ============ Path search helper */
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static const char *
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legal_pathopt(const char *opt, const char *term, int magic)
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{
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switch (magic) {
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case 0:
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opt = NULL;
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break;
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case 1:
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opt = prefix(opt, "builtin") ?: prefix(opt, "func");
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break;
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default:
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opt += strcspn(opt, term);
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break;
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}
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if (opt && *opt == '%')
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opt++;
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return opt;
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}
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/*
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* The variable path (passed by reference) should be set to the start
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* of the path before the first call; padvance will update
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* this value as it proceeds. Successive calls to padvance will return
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@ -2566,40 +2589,70 @@ listvars(int on, int off, struct strlist *lp, char ***end)
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* a percent sign) appears in the path entry then the global variable
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* pathopt will be set to point to it; otherwise pathopt will be set to
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* NULL.
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*
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* If magic is 0 then pathopt recognition will be disabled. If magic is
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* 1 we shall recognise %builtin/%func. Otherwise we shall accept any
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* pathopt.
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*/
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static const char *pathopt; /* set by padvance */
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static int
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padvance(const char **path, const char *name)
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padvance_magic(const char **path, const char *name, int magic)
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{
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const char *term = "%:";
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const char *lpathopt;
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const char *p;
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char *q;
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const char *start;
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size_t qlen;
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size_t len;
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if (*path == NULL)
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return -1;
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lpathopt = NULL;
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start = *path;
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for (p = start; *p && *p != ':' && *p != '%'; p++)
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continue;
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len = p - start + strlen(name) + 2; /* "2" is for '/' and '\0' */
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q = growstackto(len);
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if (p != start) {
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q = mempcpy(q, start, p - start);
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if (*start == '%' && (p = legal_pathopt(start + 1, term, magic))) {
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lpathopt = start + 1;
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start = p;
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term = ":";
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}
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len = strcspn(start, term);
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p = start + len;
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if (*p == '%') {
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size_t extra = strchrnul(p, ':') - p;
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if (legal_pathopt(p + 1, term, magic))
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lpathopt = p + 1;
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else
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len += extra;
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p += extra;
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}
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pathopt = lpathopt;
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*path = *p == ':' ? p + 1 : NULL;
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/* "2" is for '/' and '\0' */
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qlen = len + strlen(name) + 2;
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q = growstackto(qlen);
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if (len) {
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q = mempcpy(q, start, len);
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*q++ = '/';
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}
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strcpy(q, name);
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pathopt = NULL;
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if (*p == '%') {
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pathopt = ++p;
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while (*p && *p != ':')
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p++;
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}
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if (*p == ':')
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*path = p + 1;
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else
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*path = NULL;
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return len;
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return qlen;
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}
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static int
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padvance(const char **path, const char *name)
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{
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return padvance_magic(path, name, 1);
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}
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@ -8217,11 +8270,10 @@ printentry(struct tblentry *cmdp)
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}
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/*
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* Clear out command entries. The argument specifies the first entry in
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* PATH which has changed.
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* Clear out command entries.
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*/
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static void
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clearcmdentry(int firstchange)
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clearcmdentry(void)
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{
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struct tblentry **tblp;
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struct tblentry **pp;
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@ -8231,10 +8283,8 @@ clearcmdentry(int firstchange)
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for (tblp = cmdtable; tblp < &cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE]; tblp++) {
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pp = tblp;
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while ((cmdp = *pp) != NULL) {
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if ((cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL &&
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cmdp->param.index >= firstchange)
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|| (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN &&
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builtinloc >= firstchange)
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if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL
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|| (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN && builtinloc > 0)
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) {
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*pp = cmdp->next;
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free(cmdp);
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@ -8334,7 +8384,7 @@ hashcmd(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv UNUSED_PARAM)
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char *name;
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if (nextopt("r") != '\0') {
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clearcmdentry(0);
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clearcmdentry();
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return 0;
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}
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@ -8395,42 +8445,28 @@ hashcd(void)
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* Called with interrupts off.
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*/
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static void FAST_FUNC
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changepath(const char *new)
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changepath(const char *newval)
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{
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const char *old;
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int firstchange;
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const char *new;
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int idx;
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int idx_bltin;
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int bltin;
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old = pathval();
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firstchange = 9999; /* assume no change */
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new = newval;
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idx = 0;
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idx_bltin = -1;
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bltin = -1;
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for (;;) {
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if (*old != *new) {
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firstchange = idx;
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if ((*old == '\0' && *new == ':')
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|| (*old == ':' && *new == '\0')
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) {
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firstchange++;
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}
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old = new; /* ignore subsequent differences */
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}
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if (*new == '\0')
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if (*new == '%' && prefix(new + 1, "builtin")) {
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bltin = idx;
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break;
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if (*new == '%' && idx_bltin < 0 && prefix(new + 1, "builtin"))
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idx_bltin = idx;
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if (*new == ':')
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idx++;
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}
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new = strchr(new, ':');
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if (!new)
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break;
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idx++;
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new++;
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old++;
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}
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if (builtinloc < 0 && idx_bltin >= 0)
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builtinloc = idx_bltin; /* zap builtins */
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if (builtinloc >= 0 && idx_bltin < 0)
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firstchange = 0;
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clearcmdentry(firstchange);
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builtinloc = idx_bltin;
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builtinloc = bltin;
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clearcmdentry();
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}
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enum {
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TEOF,
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@ -11024,7 +11060,7 @@ chkmail(void)
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for (;;) {
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int len;
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len = padvance(&mpath, nullstr);
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len = padvance_magic(&mpath, nullstr, 2);
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if (!len)
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break;
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p = stackblock();
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@ -13360,7 +13396,9 @@ find_dot_file(char *basename)
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while ((len = padvance(&path, basename)) >= 0) {
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fullname = stackblock();
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if ((stat(fullname, &statb) == 0) && S_ISREG(statb.st_mode)) {
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if ((!pathopt || *pathopt == 'f')
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&& !stat(fullname, &statb) && S_ISREG(statb.st_mode)
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) {
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/* This will be freed by the caller. */
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return stalloc(len);
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}
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@ -13566,17 +13604,19 @@ find_command(char *name, struct cmdentry *entry, int act, const char *path)
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idx = -1;
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loop:
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while ((len = padvance(&path, name)) >= 0) {
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const char *lpathopt = pathopt;
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fullname = stackblock();
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idx++;
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if (pathopt) {
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if (prefix(pathopt, "builtin")) {
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if (lpathopt) {
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if (*lpathopt == 'b') {
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if (bcmd)
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goto builtin_success;
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continue;
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}
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if ((act & DO_NOFUNC)
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|| !prefix(pathopt, "func")
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) { /* ignore unimplemented options */
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} else if (!(act & DO_NOFUNC)) {
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/* handled below */
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} else {
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/* ignore unimplemented options */
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continue;
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}
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}
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@ -13599,7 +13639,7 @@ find_command(char *name, struct cmdentry *entry, int act, const char *path)
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e = EACCES; /* if we fail, this will be the error */
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if (!S_ISREG(statb.st_mode))
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continue;
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if (pathopt) { /* this is a %func directory */
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if (lpathopt) { /* this is a %func directory */
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stalloc(len);
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/* NB: stalloc will return space pointed by fullname
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* (because we don't have any intervening allocations
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