ash: improve / fix glob expansion
When using musl libc glob() a very long string can cause glob() to fail, which leads to an out of memory error being raised by ash. This can happen easily if a very long quoted string contains *, even though no glob expansion should ever be performed on it (since it's quoted). Fix this by properly parsing control characters and escaping and only accept unquoted metacharacters. While we're at it, unify this check for libc and built-in glob expansion Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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71
shell/ash.c
71
shell/ash.c
@ -7160,6 +7160,57 @@ addfname(const char *name)
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exparg.lastp = &sp->next;
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}
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/* Avoid glob() (and thus, stat() et al) for words like "echo" */
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static int
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hasmeta(const char *p)
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{
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static const char chars[] ALIGN1 = {
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'*', '?', '[', '\\', CTLQUOTEMARK, CTLESC, 0
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};
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for (;;) {
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p = strpbrk(p, chars);
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if (!p)
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break;
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switch ((unsigned char) *p) {
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case CTLQUOTEMARK:
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for (;;) {
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p++;
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if (*p == CTLQUOTEMARK)
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break;
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if (*p == CTLESC)
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p++;
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if (*p == '\0') /* huh? */
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return 0;
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}
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break;
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case '\\':
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case CTLESC:
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p++;
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if (*p == '\0')
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return 0;
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break;
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case '[':
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if (!strchr(p + 1, ']')) {
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/* It's not a properly closed [] pattern,
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* but other metas may follow. Continue checking.
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* my[file* _is_ globbed by bash
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* and matches filenames like "my[file1".
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*/
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break;
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}
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/* fallthrough */
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default:
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/* case '*': */
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/* case '?': */
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return 1;
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}
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p++;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* If we want to use glob() from libc... */
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#if !ENABLE_ASH_INTERNAL_GLOB
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@ -7186,20 +7237,9 @@ expandmeta(struct strlist *str /*, int flag*/)
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if (fflag)
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goto nometa;
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/* Avoid glob() (and thus, stat() et al) for words like "echo" */
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p = str->text;
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while (*p) {
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if (*p == '*')
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goto need_glob;
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if (*p == '?')
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goto need_glob;
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if (*p == '[')
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goto need_glob;
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p++;
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}
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goto nometa;
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if (!hasmeta(str->text))
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goto nometa;
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need_glob:
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INT_OFF;
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p = preglob(str->text, RMESCAPE_ALLOC | RMESCAPE_HEAP);
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// GLOB_NOMAGIC (GNU): if no *?[ chars in pattern, return it even if no match
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@ -7436,9 +7476,6 @@ expsort(struct strlist *str)
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static void
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expandmeta(struct strlist *str /*, int flag*/)
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{
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static const char metachars[] ALIGN1 = {
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'*', '?', '[', 0
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};
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/* TODO - EXP_REDIR */
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while (str) {
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@ -7449,7 +7486,7 @@ expandmeta(struct strlist *str /*, int flag*/)
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if (fflag)
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goto nometa;
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if (!strpbrk(str->text, metachars))
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if (!hasmeta(str->text))
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goto nometa;
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savelastp = exparg.lastp;
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