nslookup: make it more IPv6 friendly
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@ -11,152 +11,116 @@
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* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
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*/
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <resolv.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include "busybox.h"
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/*
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| I'm only implementing non-interactive mode;
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| I totally forgot nslookup even had an interactive mode.
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* I'm only implementing non-interactive mode;
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* I totally forgot nslookup even had an interactive mode.
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*/
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/* only works for IPv4 */
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static int addr_fprint(char *addr)
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{
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uint8_t split[4];
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uint32_t ip;
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uint32_t *x = (uint32_t *) addr;
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/* Examples of 'standard' nslookup output
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* $ nslookup yahoo.com
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* Server: 128.193.0.10
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* Address: 128.193.0.10#53
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*
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* Non-authoritative answer:
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* Name: yahoo.com
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* Address: 216.109.112.135
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* Name: yahoo.com
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* Address: 66.94.234.13
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*
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* $ nslookup 204.152.191.37
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* Server: 128.193.4.20
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* Address: 128.193.4.20#53
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*
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* Non-authoritative answer:
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* 37.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa canonical name = 37.32-27.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa.
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* 37.32-27.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa name = zeus-pub2.kernel.org.
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*
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* Authoritative answers can be found from:
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* 32-27.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa nameserver = ns1.kernel.org.
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* 32-27.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa nameserver = ns2.kernel.org.
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* 32-27.191.152.204.in-addr.arpa nameserver = ns3.kernel.org.
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* ns1.kernel.org internet address = 140.211.167.34
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* ns2.kernel.org internet address = 204.152.191.4
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* ns3.kernel.org internet address = 204.152.191.36
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*/
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ip = ntohl(*x);
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split[0] = (ip & 0xff000000) >> 24;
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split[1] = (ip & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
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split[2] = (ip & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
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split[3] = (ip & 0x000000ff);
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printf("%d.%d.%d.%d", split[0], split[1], split[2], split[3]);
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return 0;
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static int sockaddr_to_dotted(struct sockaddr *saddr, char *buf, int buflen)
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{
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if (buflen <= 0) return -1;
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buf[0] = '\0';
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if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
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inet_ntop(AF_INET, &((struct sockaddr_in*)saddr)->sin_addr, buf, buflen);
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return 0;
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}
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if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
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inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &((struct sockaddr_in6*)saddr)->sin6_addr, buf, buflen);
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return 0;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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/* takes the NULL-terminated array h_addr_list, and
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* prints its contents appropriately
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*/
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static int addr_list_fprint(char **h_addr_list)
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static int print_host(const char *hostname, const char *header)
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{
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int i, j;
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char *addr_string = (h_addr_list[1])
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? "Addresses: " : "Address: ";
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char str[128]; /* IPv6 address will fit, hostnames hopefully too */
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struct addrinfo *result = NULL;
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int rc;
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struct addrinfo hint;
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printf("%s ", addr_string);
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for (i = 0, j = 0; h_addr_list[i]; i++, j++) {
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addr_fprint(h_addr_list[i]);
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/* real nslookup does this */
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if (j == 4) {
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if (h_addr_list[i + 1]) {
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printf("\n ");
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}
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j = 0;
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} else {
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if (h_addr_list[i + 1]) {
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printf(", ");
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}
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memset(&hint, 0 , sizeof(hint));
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/* hint.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; - zero anyway */
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/* Needed. Or else we will get each address thrice (or more)
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* for each possible socket type (tcp,udp,raw...): */
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hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
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// hint.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
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rc = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL /*service*/, &hint, &result);
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if (!rc) {
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struct addrinfo *cur = result;
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// printf("%s\n", cur->ai_canonname); ?
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while (cur) {
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sockaddr_to_dotted(cur->ai_addr, str, sizeof(str));
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printf("%s %s\nAddress: %s", header, hostname, str);
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if (getnameinfo(cur->ai_addr, cur->ai_addrlen, str, sizeof(str), NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD))
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str[0] = '\0';
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printf(" %s\n", str);
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cur = cur->ai_next;
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}
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}
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puts("");
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return 0;
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}
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/* print the results as nslookup would */
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static struct hostent *hostent_fprint(struct hostent *host, const char *server_host)
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{
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if (host) {
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printf("%s %s\n", server_host, host->h_name);
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addr_list_fprint(host->h_addr_list);
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} else {
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printf("*** Unknown host\n");
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bb_error_msg("getaddrinfo('%s') failed: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(rc));
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}
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return host;
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freeaddrinfo(result);
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return (rc != 0);
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}
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/* changes a c-string matching the perl regex \d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+
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* into a uint32_t
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*/
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static uint32_t str_to_addr(const char *addr)
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{
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uint32_t split[4];
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uint32_t ip;
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sscanf(addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
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&split[0], &split[1], &split[2], &split[3]);
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/* assuming sscanf worked */
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ip = (split[0] << 24) |
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(split[1] << 16) | (split[2] << 8) | (split[3]);
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return htonl(ip);
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}
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/* gethostbyaddr wrapper */
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static struct hostent *gethostbyaddr_wrapper(const char *address)
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{
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struct in_addr addr;
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addr.s_addr = str_to_addr(address);
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return gethostbyaddr((char *) &addr, 4, AF_INET); /* IPv4 only for now */
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}
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/* lookup the default nameserver and display it */
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static inline void server_print(void)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in def = _res.nsaddr_list[0];
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char *ip = inet_ntoa(def.sin_addr);
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hostent_fprint(gethostbyaddr_wrapper(ip), "Server:");
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puts("");
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}
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/* alter the global _res nameserver structure to use
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an explicit dns server instead of what is in /etc/resolv.h */
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static inline void set_default_dns(char *server)
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static void set_default_dns(char *server)
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{
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struct in_addr server_in_addr;
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if(inet_aton(server,&server_in_addr))
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{
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET, server, &server_in_addr) > 0) {
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_res.nscount = 1;
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_res.nsaddr_list[0].sin_addr = server_in_addr;
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}
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}
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/* naive function to check whether char *s is an ip address */
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static int is_ip_address(const char *s)
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/* lookup the default nameserver and display it */
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static void server_print(void)
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{
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while (*s) {
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if ((isdigit(*s)) || (*s == '.')) {
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s++;
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continue;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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char str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
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sockaddr_to_dotted((struct sockaddr*)&_res.nsaddr_list[0], str, sizeof(str));
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print_host(str, "Server:");
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puts("");
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}
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/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
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int nslookup_main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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struct hostent *host;
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/*
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* initialize DNS structure _res used in printing the default
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* name server and in the explicit name server option feature.
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@ -172,22 +136,13 @@ int nslookup_main(int argc, char **argv)
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* standard nslookup
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*/
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if (argc < 2 || *argv[1]=='-' || argc > 3)
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if (argc < 2 || *argv[1] == '-' || argc > 3)
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bb_show_usage();
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else if(argc == 3)
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set_default_dns(argv[2]);
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server_print();
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if (is_ip_address(argv[1])) {
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host = gethostbyaddr_wrapper(argv[1]);
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} else {
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host = xgethostbyname(argv[1]);
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}
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hostent_fprint(host, "Name: ");
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if (host) {
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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return print_host(argv[1], "Name: ");
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}
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/* $Id: nslookup.c,v 1.33 2004/10/13 07:25:01 andersen Exp $ */
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pingaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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hostent = xgethostbyname2(host, AF_INET6);
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if (hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET6)
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bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown address type; only AF_INET6 is currently supported.");
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bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown address type; only AF_INET6 is currently supported");
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memcpy(&pingaddr.sin6_addr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof(pingaddr.sin6_addr));
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