Commit Graph

957 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Denys Vlasenko
440da97ed7 ash: expand: Fix ghost fields with unquoted $@/$*
Upstream commit:

    Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 18:58:47 +0800
    expand: Fix ghost fields with unquoted $@/$*

    You're right.  The proper fix to this is to ensure that nulonly
    is not set in varvalue for $*.  It should only be set for $@ when
    it's inside double quotes.

    In fact there is another bug while we're playing with $@/$*.
    When IFS is set to a non-whitespace character such as :, $*
    outside quotes won't remove empty fields as it should.

    This patch fixes both problems.

    Reported-by: Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org>
    Suggested-by: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
argstr                                              1111    1113      +2
evalvar                                              571     569      -2
varvalue                                             579     576      -3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 2/-5)               Total: -3 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-05 14:29:58 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
67dae152f4 ash: var: Set IFS to fixed value at start time
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sat, 19 May 2018 02:39:43 +0800
    var: Set IFS to fixed value at start time

    This patch forces the IFS variable to always be set to its default
    value, regardless of the environment.

    It also removes the long unused IFS_BROKEN code.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-05 13:59:35 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
9abf53beb4 ash: eval: Variable assignments on functions are no longer persistent
Upstream commit:

    Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2018 17:54:01 +0800
    eval: Variable assignments on functions are no longer persistent

    Dirk Fieldhouse <fieldhouse@gmx.net> wrote:
    > In POSIX.1-2017 ("simultaneously IEEE Std 1003.1™-2017 and The Open
    > Group Technical Standard Base Specifications, Issue 7")
    > <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_09>,
    > we read under '2.9.1 Simple Commands'
    >
    > "Variable assignments shall be performed as follows:
    > ...
    > -    If the command name is a standard utility implemented as a function
    > (see XBD Utility), the effect of variable assignments shall be as if the
    > utility was not implemented as a function.
    > ...
    > -    If the command name is a function that is not a standard utility
    > implemented as a function, variable assignments shall affect the current
    > execution environment during the execution of the function. It is
    > unspecified:
    >
    >     *   Whether or not the variable assignments persist after the
    > completion of the function
    >
    >     *   Whether or not the variables gain the export attribute during
    > the execution of the function
    >
    >     *   Whether or not export attributes gained as a result of the
    > variable assignments persist after the completion of the function (if
    > variable assignments persist after the completion of the function)"

    POSIX used to require the current dash behaviour.  However, you're
    right that this is no longer the case.

    This patch will remove the persistence of the variable assignment.

    I have considered the exporting the variables during the function
    execution but have decided against it because:

    1) It makes the code bigger.
    2) dash has never done this in the past.
    3) You cannot use this portably anyway.

    Reported-by: Dirk Fieldhouse <fieldhouse@gmx.net>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1606    1635     +29
evalcase                                             313     317      +4
evalfun                                              280     268     -12
pushlocalvars                                         48       -     -48
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 33/-60)            Total: -27 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-05 11:14:11 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
c2aa218f23 ash,hush: properly handle ${v//pattern/repl} if pattern starts with /
Closes 2695

function                                             old     new   delta
parse_dollar                                         762     790     +28
subevalvar                                          1258    1267      +9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 37/0)               Total: 37 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-08-04 22:25:28 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
63c42afaa4 hush: add "heredoc.tests" from ash, tweak ash "is a function" message
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-07-24 17:10:18 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d5f5045b43 ash: expand: Fix buffer overflow in expandmeta
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2018 16:38:00 +0800
    expand: Fix buffer overflow in expandmeta

    The native version of expandmeta allocates a buffer that may be
    overrun for two reasons.  First of all the size is 1 byte too small
    but this is normally hidden because the minimum size is rounded
    up to 2048 bytes.  Secondly, if the directory level is deep enough,
    any buffer can be overrun.

    This patch fixes both problems by calling realloc when necessary.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
expmeta                                              517     635    +118
expandarg                                            990     996      +6
mklocal                                              288     290      +2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 126/0)             Total: 126 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-14 14:50:47 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
680c3016a2 ash: parser: Allow newlines within parameter substitution
Upstream commit:

Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:41:24 +0800
parser: Allow newlines within parameter substitution

    On Fri, Mar 16, 2018 at 11:27:22AM +0800, Herbert Xu wrote:
    > On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 10:49:15PM +0100, Harald van Dijk wrote:
    > >
    > > Okay, it can be trivially modified to something that does work in other
    > > shells (even if it were actually executed), but gets rejected at parse time
    > > by dash:
    > >
    > >   if false; then
    > >     : ${$+
    > >   }
    > >   fi
    >
    > That's just a bug in dash's parser with ${} in general, because
    > it bombs out without the if clause too:
    >
    > 	: ${$+
    > 	}

    This patch fixes the parsing of newlines with parameter substitution.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-11 12:39:18 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
89e9d5534d hush: do not drop backslash from eval 'echo ok\'
newer bash does not drop it, most other shells too

function                                             old     new   delta
unbackslash                                           39      57     +18
parse_stream                                        2753    2751      -2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 18/-2)              Total: 16 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-11 01:15:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
3632cb15f1 shell: add comments about [[, no code changes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-10 15:25:41 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
e93031e6dc ash: if "[[" bashism is not supported, do not handle it anywhere
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-10 01:23:19 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
57b7efb0d5 ash: trivial code shrink
function                                             old     new   delta
parse_command                                       1677    1674      -3

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-10 01:20:26 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
38ccd6af8a bzip2: fix two crashes on corrupted archives
As it turns out, longjmp'ing into freed stack is not healthy...

function                                             old     new   delta
unpack_usage_messages                                  -      97     +97
unpack_bz2_stream                                    369     409     +40
get_next_block                                      1667    1677     +10
get_bits                                             156     155      -1
start_bunzip                                         212     183     -29
bb_show_usage                                        181     120     -61
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 2/3 up/down: 147/-91)            Total: 56 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-08 20:05:04 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f2ed39b930 hush: implement "hush -s"
function                                             old     new   delta
hush_main                                           1015    1031     +16
packed_usage                                       32757   32745     -12
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 16/-12)              Total: 4 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-05 16:46:49 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ee1fd1246e ash: unbreak PS1 parsing after "ash: parser: Add syntax stack..." commit
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-04 13:59:53 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f50e14632f ash: parser: Fix parameter expansion inside inner double quotes
Upstream email:

    parser: Fix parameter expansion inside inner double quotes

    The parsing of parameter expansion inside inner double quotes
    breaks because we never look for ENDVAR while innerdq is true.

            echo "${x#"${x+''}"''}

    This patch fixes it by pushing the syntax stack if innerdq is
    true and we enter a new parameter expansion.

    This patch also fixes a corner case where a bad substitution error
    occurs within arithmetic expansion.

    Reported-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
    Fixes: ab1cecb40478 (" parser: Add syntax stack for recursive...")
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
readtoken1                                          2880    2898     +18

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-02 21:00:59 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
9a95df9046 ash: expand: Fix bugs with words connected to the right of $@
Upstream email:

    This is actually composed of two bugs.  First of all our tracking
    of quotemark is wrong so anything after "$@" becomes quoted.  Once
    we fix that then the problem is that the first space character
    after "$@" is not recognised as an IFS.

    This patch fixes both.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-02 14:27:50 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
355ec353be ash: redir: Fix typo in noclobber code
Upstream commit "redir: Fix typo in noclobber code"

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-02 13:34:57 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
c4c2012284 ash: parser: Fix single-quoted patterns in here-documents
Upstream commit:

    From: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
    Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2018 23:07:53 +0800
    parser: Fix single-quoted patterns in here-documents

    The script

            x=*
            cat <<- EOF
                    ${x#'*'}
            EOF

    prints * instead of nothing as it should.  The problem is that
    when we're in sqsyntax context in a here-document, we won't add
    CTLESC as we should.  This patch fixes it:

    Reported-by: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-02 13:29:20 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
216913c290 ash: parser: Add syntax stack for recursive parsing
This closes 10821.

Upstream patch:

    From: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
    Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2018 00:14:02 +0800
    parser: Add syntax stack for recursive parsing

    Without a stack of syntaxes we cannot correctly these two cases
    together:

            "${a#'$$'}"
            "${a#"${b-'$$'}"}"

    A recursive parser also helps in some other corner cases such
    as nested arithmetic expansion with paratheses.

    This patch adds a syntax stack allocated from the stack using
    alloca.  As a side-effect this allows us to remove the naked
    backslashes for patterns within double-quotes, which means that
    EXP_QPAT also has to go.

    This patch also fixes removes any backslashes that precede right
    braces when they are present within a parameter expansion context,
    and backslashes that precede double quotes within inner double
    quotes inside a parameter expansion in a here-document context.

    The idea of a recursive parser is based on a patch by Harald van
    Dijk.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

var_bash3, var_bash4 and var_bash6 tests are updated
with the output given by bash-4.3.43

With this patch, the following tests now pass for ash:

    dollar_repl_slash_bash2.tests
    squote_in_varexp2.tests
    squote_in_varexp.tests
    var_bash4.tests

function                                             old     new   delta
readtoken1                                          2615    2874    +259
synstack_push                                          -      54     +54
evalvar                                              574     571      -3
rmescapes                                            330     310     -20
subevalvar                                          1279    1258     -21
argstr                                              1146    1107     -39
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/4 up/down: 313/-83)           Total: 230 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-02 13:15:37 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
41fddb4372 parser: Fix backquote support in here-document EOF mark
Upstream commit:

    Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
    Date:   Thu Mar 15 18:27:30 2018 +0800
    parser: Fix backquote support in here-document EOF mark

    Currently using backquotes in a here-document EOF mark is broken
    because dash tries to do command substitution on it.  This patch
    fixes it by checking whether we're looking for an EOF mark during
    tokenisation.

    Reported-by: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

With added fix for quoted-ness of the EOF mark.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-01 16:38:32 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
1e5111b0f8 ash,hush: handle a few more bkslash-newline cases
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-04-01 03:04:55 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
220be537a0 ash: use pgetc_eatbnl() in more places
Part of upstream commit:

    Date:   Thu Mar 8 08:37:11 2018 +0100
    Author: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl>
    parser: use pgetc_eatbnl() in more places

    dash has a pgetc_eatbnl function in parser.c which skips any
    backslash-newline combinations. It's not used everywhere it could be.
    There is also some duplicated backslash-newline handling elsewhere in
    parser.c. Replace most of the calls to pgetc() with calls to
    pgetc_eatbnl() and remove the duplicated backslash-newline handling.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Not adding "readtoken1(pgetc_eatbnl(), DQSYNTAX..." changes, since
readtoken1() handles the "starts with backslash + newline" case itself.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-03-31 19:40:56 +02:00
Martijn Dekker
ad4e961352 ash: 'nolog' and 'debug' options cause "$-" to wreak havoc
Upstream commit:

    Date:   Tue Mar 6 17:40:37 2018 +0000
    expand: 'nolog' and 'debug' options cause "$-" to wreak havoc

    Op 29-03-17 om 20:02 schreef Martijn Dekker:
    > Bug: if either the 'nolog' or the 'debug' option is set, trying to
    > expand "$-" silently aborts parsing of an entire argument.
    >
    > $ dash -o nolog -c 'set -fuC; echo "|$- are the options|"; set +o nolog; echo "|$- are the options|"'
    > |
    > |uCf are the options|
    > $ dash -o debug -c 'set -fuC; echo "|$- are the options|"; set +o debug; echo "|$- are the options|"'
    > |
    > |uCf are the options|

    This turned out to be easy to fix. The routine producing the "$-"
    expansion failed to skip options for which there is no option letter,
    but only a long-form name. In dash, 'nolog' and 'debug' are currently
    the only two such options. Patch below.

    - Martijn

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

In bbox ash, pipefail is the option which exhibited this.

Signed-off-by: Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-03-31 18:30:27 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ac61f44704 ash: fix "char == CTLfoo" comparison signedness bug
It usually does not bite since bbox forces -funsigned-char build.
But for some reason void linux people disabled that.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-03-30 23:04:39 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
60fb98e51d ash: use F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC and O_CLOEXEC
function                                             old     new   delta
setjobctl                                            371     367      -4
setinputfile                                         226     220      -6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-10)             Total: -10 bytes

Based on patch by Mark Marshall <mark.marshall@omicronenergy.com>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-03-30 22:15:14 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
9acd63c92c ash,hush: fix "saved" redirected fds still visible in children
Based on a patch by Mark Marshall <mark.marshall@omicronenergy.com>

function                                             old     new   delta
dup_CLOEXEC                                            -      49     +49
fcntl_F_DUPFD                                         46       -     -46

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-03-28 18:35:07 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
8de5b9f88b ash : fix double-quoted "\z" handling
function                                             old     new   delta
readtoken1                                          2602    2608      +6

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-02-13 14:44:11 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
6f9442ff30 ash: make it possible to disable "const global ptr" optimization
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-28 20:41:23 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
675d24aeaf ash: add LINENO support
This patch is a backport from dash of the combination of:
    [SHELL] Add preliminary LINENO support
    [VAR] Fix varinit ordering that broke fc
    [SHELL] Improve LINENO support

function                                             old     new   delta
parse_command                                       1604    1677     +73
calcsize                                             156     223     +67
copynode                                             196     258     +62
evalcommand                                         1546    1606     +60
ash_main                                            1046    1103     +57
lookupvar                                             51     106     +55
evalcase                                             269     317     +48
evaltree                                             501     547     +46
evalfor                                              156     200     +44
evalsubshell                                         156     195     +39
raise_error_syntax                                    11      29     +18
varinit_data                                         120     132     +12
evalfun                                              270     280     +10
funcline                                               -       4      +4
cmdtxt                                               569     572      +3
trapcmd                                              306     304      -2
ash_vmsg                                             153     150      -3
startlinno                                             4       -      -4
funcnest                                               4       -      -4
xxreadtoken                                          263     250     -13
readtoken1                                          2645    2602     -43
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 14/4 up/down: 598/-69)          Total: 529 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 932834	    481	   6864	 940179	  e5893	busybox_old
 933375	    481	   6856	 940712	  e5aa8	busybox_unstripped

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-27 22:02:05 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
54c2111781 hush: add HUSH_BASH_SOURCE_CURDIR config option, to be on par with ash
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-27 20:46:45 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
01f7b9e182 ash: introduce a config option to search current directory for sourced files
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-26 15:15:43 +01:00
William Pitcock
d8fd88a091 ash: add support for command_not_found_handle hook function (bashism)
This implements support for the command_not_found_handle hook function, which is
useful for allowing package managers to suggest packages which could provide the
command.

Unlike bash, however, we ignore exit codes from the hook function and always return
the correct POSIX error code (EX_NOTFOUND).

function                                             old     new   delta
find_command                                         911     990     +79

Signed-off-by: William Pitcock <nenolod@dereferenced.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-24 18:33:18 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
1750d3afc1 ash: a bit of NOFORK code should only be active if FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE=y
function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1546    1420    -126

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-15 00:41:04 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
03c36e0be1 ash: ALWAYS_INLINE grabstackblock()
function                                             old     new   delta
grabstackblock                                         5       -      -5

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-10 15:18:35 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
baa41c7855 ash: make ${v:N:M} more robust for very large M by clamping to MIN/MAX_INT
Before this patch, "${v:2:0x100000001}" = "${v:2:1}",
and similarly, constructs like "${v:2:9999999999}" may give wrong result
due to int overflows.

function                                             old     new   delta
substr_atoi                                            -      43     +43

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-10 13:22:25 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
d1df1a709f ash: add comment explaining last change
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-09 17:25:58 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
740058b42b ash: fix var_bash5.tests - ${VAR/pattern/repl} construct
function                                             old     new   delta
subevalvar                                          1198    1279     +81
rmescapes                                            308     330     +22
preglob                                                8      10      +2
parsefname                                           152     154      +2
expandarg                                            973     975      +2
argstr                                              1144    1146      +2
mklocal                                              290     288      -2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 6/1 up/down: 111/-2)            Total: 109 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-09 17:07:06 +01:00
Ingo van Lil
9c8e94bc0a ash: fail if 'shift' operand is out of range
If the numeric argument passed to ash's 'shift' built-in is greater than
'$#' the command performs no operation and exits successfully. It should
return a non-zero exit code instead:

http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#shift

This is consistent with bash and hush.

function                                             old     new   delta
shiftcmd                                             122     120      -2

Signed-off-by: Ingo van Lil <inguin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2018-01-07 14:22:38 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
82d1c1f84a randomconfig fixes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-12-31 17:30:02 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
a5060b8364 ash: fix nofork bug where environment is not properly passed to a command
function                                             old     new   delta
listvars                                             144     252    +108
evalcommand                                         1500    1546     +46
showvars                                             142     147      +5
shellexec                                            242     245      +3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/0 up/down: 162/0)             Total: 162 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-11-03 14:16:25 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
9c143ce52d ash: retain envvars with bad names in initial environment. Closes 10231
Reworks "ash: [VAR] Sanitise environment variable names on entry"
commit.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-11-02 12:56:24 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
14c85eb7db whitespace fixes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-10-12 19:40:47 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
3c183a8758 typo fix
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-10-12 19:35:42 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
a2e32b324e ash: survive failures in $PS1 expansion. Closes 10371
function                                             old     new   delta
expandstr                                            120     209     +89

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-10-12 19:20:13 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
6f97b30a90 use %m printf specifier where appropriate
function                                             old     new   delta
out                                                   85      75     -10
udhcpd_main                                         1472    1461     -11
open_stdio_to_tty                                     98      85     -13
init_exec                                            245     232     -13
udhcpc_main                                         2763    2749     -14
do_cmd                                              4771    4755     -16
status_line_bold_errno                                32      14     -18
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/7 up/down: 0/-95)             Total: -95 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-09-29 18:17:25 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
12ffefb549 ash: more s/error/perror/ for better error reporting
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-23 14:52:56 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
687aac056d ash: when cd fails, say why
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-23 14:48:25 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
20a63b2c18 ash: report reason when a script file could not be opened
It is always nicer to give the user some sort of indication why an
operation failed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-23 14:47:45 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
9832bbaba9 ash: unset OPTARG if getopts exits 1, support OPTERR=0 behavior
function                                             old     new   delta
getoptscmd                                           522     547     +25

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-15 15:44:41 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4476c70301 ash,hush: comment and debug tweaks, no code changes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-15 15:27:41 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
0485b677d2 ash: one "current line = 1" might be missing, fix that
I'm not sure this is necessary, but dash has this init here.
Just in case, do it too.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-14 19:46:56 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
452cc1d9bd ash: [PARSER] Catch variable length expansions on non-existant specials
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2014 11:53:35 +0800
    [PARSER] Catch variable length expansions on non-existant specials

    Currently we only check special variable names that follow directly
    after $ or ${.  So errors such as ${#&} are not caught.  This patch
    fixes that by moving the is_special check to just before we print out
    the special variable name.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
readtoken1                                          2630    2635      +5

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-14 14:23:45 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4628945cd8 ash: fix "unset OPTIND" throwing an error message
Added test was failing quite severely. Now only one subtest fails
(OPTERR=0 has no effect).

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-11 00:59:36 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
11f2e99c13 hush: optional times builtin
function                                             old     new   delta
builtin_times                                          -     108    +108
bltins1                                              360     372     +12
static.times_tbl                                       -       9      +9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 129/0)             Total: 129 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-10 16:34:03 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
3bef5d89b0 ash: implement -d DELIM option for read
The POSIX standard only requires the read builtin to handle -r:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/read.html

However, Bash introduced the option -d <DELIM> to override IFS for
just one invocation, and it is quite useful.

It is also super easy to implement in BusyBox' ash, so let's do that.

The motivation: This option is used by Git's test suite.

function                                             old     new   delta
.rodata                                           163505  163587     +82
shell_builtin_read                                  1244    1289     +45
readcmd                                              233     259     +26
builtin_read                                         258     263      +5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/0 up/down: 158/0)             Total: 158 bytes

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-09 13:52:17 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
80e8e3cc05 noexec: consolidate code
function                                             old     new   delta
run_noexec_applet_and_exit                             -      61     +61
find_applet_by_name                                  128     124      -4
run_applet_no_and_exit                               441     434      -7
tryexec                                              169     152     -17
pseudo_exec_argv                                     338     321     -17
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 0/6 up/down: 61/-48)             Total: 13 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-07 19:24:57 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
c9c1ccc4ed noexec: do GETOPT_RESET() before entering APPLET_main()
hush -c 'yes | head -1' was not happy.

function                                             old     new   delta
tryexec                                              159     169     +10
pseudo_exec_argv                                     328     338     +10

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-07 18:59:35 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f2cf1cc716 noexec: set comm field for noexecs
function                                             old     new   delta
set_task_comm                                          -      18     +18
tryexec                                              152     159      +7
pseudo_exec_argv                                     321     328      +7
main                                                 106      97      -9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 3/2 up/down: 34/-13)             Total: 23 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-07 18:45:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
248a67fb75 free,stat: make NOEXEC
pkill/pgrep/pidof uncovered another quirk: what about noexec's _process names_?

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-07 18:18:09 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
0f14f41e72 ash: do not set a signal to SIG_DFL if it already is
function                                             old     new   delta
setsignal                                            312     338     +26

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-06 20:06:19 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f8cdc7a2bc ash: BASH_XTRACEFD bashism
Based on patch by Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>

function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1447    1500     +53

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-04 15:24:49 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
7344755823 ash: remove no-longer-used variable
As of 035486c75 (ash: significant overhaul of redirect saving logic,
2017-07-31), the sv_pos variable is no longer used (just assigned to,
with no further effect).

Let's just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-04 14:52:08 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d329e34c96 ash: INT_OFF/INT_ON around run_nofork_applet()
function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1441    1447      +6

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-04 14:50:03 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
49e6bf2db9 sheel: improve comments on signal handling
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-04 14:28:16 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
cfd392bea9 ash: add a fixme comment at run_nofork_applet
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-03 19:56:29 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
84ea60ed65 line editing: make read_line_input() not take timeout param
It's almost always -1.

function                                             old     new   delta
read_line_input                                     3902    3912     +10
new_line_input_t                                      24      31      +7
pgetc                                                583     585      +2
save_command_ps_at_cur_history                        80      78      -2
read_line                                             76      74      -2
fgetc_interactive                                    246     244      -2
addLines                                              84      82      -2
doCommands                                          2226    2222      -4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/5 up/down: 19/-12)              Total: 7 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-02 17:27:28 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
95f7953f2c do not use `a' quoting style in comments
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-08-02 14:26:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ec05df13b0 ash: align --login code with dash
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 13 Jul 2008 22:34:50 +0800
    [OPTIONS] Added support for -l

    This patch adds support for the -l option (login shell) as required
    by the LSB.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

It's a bit bigger, but gets rid of one global variable

function                                             old     new   delta
options                                              554     576     +22

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-31 19:43:47 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d0fff9155b ash: fix display of ">&-" redirect in job strings
function                                             old     new   delta
cmdtxt                                               558     569     +11

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-31 14:32:18 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
32fdf2f9fc ash,hush: ">&10" redirects to script/tty fds should not work
The fact that shell has open fds to tty and/or scripts should be
unobservable, if possible. In particular, if redirect tries to dup
one of them via ">&script_fd", it's better to pretend that script_fd
is closed, and thus redirect fails with EBADF.

Fixes these two testcase failures:
ash-redir/redir_to_bad_fd.tests
hush-redir/redir_to_bad_fd3.tests

function                                             old     new   delta
redirect                                            1018    1129    +111
setup_redirects                                      250     359    +109
readtoken1                                          2651    2655      +4
cmdloop                                              185     187      +2
changepath                                           194     195      +1
save_fd_on_redirect                                  203     194      -9
evaltree                                             501     484     -17
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 5/2 up/down: 227/-26)           Total: 201 bytes
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 914553     485    6848  921886   e111e busybox_old
 914754     485    6848  922087   e11e7 busybox_unstripped

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-31 04:35:18 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
035486c750 ash: significant overhaul of redirect saving logic
New code is similar to what hush is doing.
Make CLOSED to -1: same as dash.
popredir() loses "restore" parameter: same as dash.
COPYFD_RESTORE bit is no longer necessary.

This change fixes this interactive bug:

	$ ls -l /proc/$$/fd 10>&-
	ash: can't set tty process group: Bad file descriptor
	ash: can't set tty process group: Bad file descriptor
	[1]+  Done(2)                    ls -l /proc/${\$}/fd 10>&4294967295

function                                             old     new   delta
unwindredir                                           29      27      -2
tryexec                                              154     152      -2
evaltree                                             503     501      -2
evalcommand                                         1369    1367      -2
cmdloop                                              187     185      -2
redirect                                            1029    1018     -11
popredir                                             153     123     -30
need_to_remember                                      36       -     -36
is_hidden_fd                                          68       -     -68
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 0/7 up/down: 0/-155)           Total: -155 bytes
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 914572     485    6848  921905   e1131 busybox_old
 914553     485    6848  921886   e111e busybox_unstripped

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-31 04:21:46 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d07a15bd1b ash: remove REDIR_SAVEFD2
function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1364    1369      +5
redirect                                            1055    1014     -41
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 5/-41)             Total: -36 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-31 04:05:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
5f0a75f24b ash: if !ENABLE_ASH_EXPAND_PRMT, disable PSSYNTAX code
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 22:58:44 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
1c79aeb6a8 ash: [REDIR] Fix popredir on abnormal exit from built-in
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 15:03:46 +0800
    [REDIR] Fix popredir on abnormal exit from built-in

    Just like the poplocalvar problem recently fixed, redirections
    can also be leaked in case of an abnormal exit.  This patch fixes
    it using the same method as poplocalvar, by storing the previous
    redirection state and restoring to that point.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 22:51:52 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
469998015f ash: [PARSER] Add FAKEEOFMARK for expandstr
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 Dec 2007 13:54:16 +1100
    [PARSER] Add FAKEEOFMARK for expandstr

    Previously expandstr used the string "" to indicate that it needs to be
    treated just like a here-doc except that there is no terminator.  However,
    the string "" is in fact a valid here-doc terminator so now that we deal
    with it correctly expandstr no longer works in the presence of new-lines
    in the prompt.

    This patch introduces the FAKEEOFMARK macro which does not equal any
    real EOF marker but is distinct from the NULL pointer which is used to
    indicate non-here-doc contexts.

    Thanks to Markus Triska for reporting this regression.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Unfortunately, I did not find the failing example for this old fix.

I also tweaked the code which was added by this commit:
"
Date: Mon Sep 24 18:30:02 2007 +0000
ash: fix prompt expansion (Natanael Copa <natanael.copa@gmail.com>)
"
since other parts of code do expect expandstr() to use DQSYNTAX, not PSSYNTAX.

function                                             old     new   delta
parse_stream                                        2609    2634     +25
setprompt_if                                         128     133      +5
read_profile                                          32      37      +5
evalcommand                                         1334    1339      +5
expandstr                                            122     120      -2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 40/-2)              Total: 38 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 21:12:29 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
a732898fdd ash: [PARSER] Removed noexpand/length check on eofmark
Upstream comment:

	Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2007 14:21:23 +0800
	[PARSER] Removed noexpand/length check on eofmark

	On Tue, Oct 30, 2007 at 04:23:35AM +0000, Oleg Verych wrote:
	>
	> } 8<<""
	> ======================

	Actually this (the empty delim) only works with dash by accident.
	I've tried bash and pdksh and they both terminate on the first
	empty line which is what you would expect rather than EOF.  The
	real Korn shell does something completely different.

	I've fixed this in dash to conform to bash/pdksh.

	> In [0] it's stated, that delimiter isn't evaluated (expanded), only
	> quoiting must be checked. That if() seems to be completely bogus.

	OK I agree.  The reason it was there is because the parser would
	have already replaced the dollar sign by an internal representation.

	I've fixed it properly with this patch.

	Test case:

	        cat <<- $a
	                OK
	        $a

	        cat <<- ""
	                OK

	        echo OK

	Old result:

	        dash: Syntax error: Illegal eof marker for << redirection
	        OK

	        echo OK

	New result:

	        OK
	        OK
	        OK

function                                             old     new   delta
parsefname                                           227     152     -75
readtoken1                                          2819    2651    -168
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-243)           Total: -243 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 19:57:28 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
170f93ef1b ash: "Undo all redirections" comment is wrong, delete it
No code changes.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 18:54:53 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
00a1dbd230 ash: make tryexec(cmd) parameter const char
Fewer casts this way.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-29 01:20:53 +02:00
Ron Yorston
be366e5afa ash: support platforms that don't have '%m' printf specifier
The '%m' conversion specifier prints an error message based on the
current value of 'errno'.  It is available in the GNU C library,
Cygwin (since 2012), uClibc and musl.

It is not available in various BSDs, BSD-derived systems (MacOS,
Android) or Microsoft Windows.

Use a symbol defined in platform.h to control how error messages
can be formatted to display the 'errno' message.  On platforms that
support it use '%m'; on other platforms use '%s' and strerror().

On platforms that have '%m' there is essentially no change in the
size of the binary.  Otherwise:

function                                             old     new   delta
redirect                                            1287    1310     +23
xtcsetpgrp                                            27      44     +17
dup2_or_raise                                         34      51     +17
setinputfile                                         267     275      +8
.rodata                                           163379  163371      -8
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 65/-8)              Total: 57 bytes

Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-28 15:39:26 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
619d9b5e68 ash: less hackish implementation of evaltreenr()
Defining a function alias with __attribute__ ((alias("evaltree"),__noreturn__))
is not that usual, and clang had a bug which made it misunderstand
this construct.

Switch to:
ALWAYS_INLINE NORETURN evaltreenr() { evaltree(); unreachable(); }

Older gcc's do not know unreachable(), on them we pay the price of having
a few extra calls to abort():

function                                             old     new   delta
evalsubshell                                         151     156      +5
evalpipe                                             357     362      +5
argstr                                              1141    1144      +3

On newer gcc, code size does not change.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-28 15:28:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
488e609203 ash: force inlining of a trivial function
function                                             old     new   delta
bltinlookup                                            5       -      -5

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 23:08:36 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b8c0bc18f0 ash: revert previous implementation of "A=1 A=2 B=$A cmd" code
Reverts this:

    commit 0e6f661e23
    Date:   Fri Feb 15 15:02:15 2008 +0000
    ash: handle "A=1 A=2 B=$A; echo $B". closes bug 947.

A different fix from upstream has been imported by previous six commits.

Last seven commits, cumulative:

function                                             old     new   delta
poplocalvars                                           -     314    +314
mklocal                                                -     288    +288
pushlocalvars                                          -      48     +48
evalcommand                                         1372    1408     +36
unwindlocalvars                                        -      22     +22
ash_main                                            1022    1029      +7
setvar                                               167     172      +5
localvar_stack                                         -       4      +4
setvareq                                             303     302      -1
evalcase                                             271     269      -2
subevalvar                                          1202    1198      -4
localvars                                              4       -      -4
cmdenviron                                             4       -      -4
expandarg                                            984     973     -11
evalvar                                              589     574     -15
argstr                                              1164    1141     -23
dotcmd                                               335     303     -32
bltinlookup                                           51       5     -46
varvalue                                             709     596    -113
evalfun                                              456     270    -186
localcmd                                             364      44    -320
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 5/2 grow/shrink: 3/11 up/down: 724/-761)         Total: -37 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 915353	    485	   6888	 922726	  e1466	busybox_old
 915320	    485	   6880	 922685	  e143d	busybox_unstripped

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 23:03:21 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d04fc712e3 ash: [VAR] Fix loss of variables when hash collides
Upstream commit:

    Date: Tue, 6 Jul 2010 17:40:53 +0800
    [VAR] Fix loss of variables when hash collides

    Brian Koropoff reported that the new var patches broke the following
    script:

    #!/bin/dash
    GDM_LANG="bar"
    OPTION="foo"
    unset GDM_LANG
    # OPTION has mysteriously become unset
    echo "$OPTION"

    He correctly diagnosed this as a result of removing all variables
    in the hash chain preceding the one that should be removed in
    setvareq.

    He also provided a patch to fix this.

    This patch is based on his but without keeping the original vpp.
    As a result, we now store new variables at the end of the hash
    chain instead of the beginning.

    To make this work, setvareq/setvar now returns the vp pointer
    modified.  In case they're used to unset a variable the pointer
    returned is undefined.  This is because mklocal needs it and
    used to get it by assuming that the new variable always appear
    at the beginning of the chain.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
85241c7b0b ash: [VAR] Do not poplocalvars prematurely on regular utilities
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 11:50:19 +0800
    [VAR] Do not poplocalvars prematurely on regular utilities

    The recent cmdenviron removal broke regular utilities by calling
    poplocalvars too early.  This patch fixes that by postponing the
    poplocalvars for regular utilities until they have completed.

    In order to ensure that local still works, it is now a special
    built-in.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
484fc2056d ash: [VAR] Fix poplocalvar on abnormal exit from function
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 11:32:55 +0800
    [VAR] Fix poplocalvar on abnormal exit from function

    The new localvar code broke the abnormal exit from functions
    and built-ins by not restoring the original localvar state.

    This patch fixes this by storing the previous localvar state so
    that we always unwind correctly in case of an abnormal exit.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
981a0568b3 ash: [VAR] Replace cmdenviron with localvars
Upstream commit:

    Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 18:54:19 +0800
    [VAR] Replace cmdenviron with localvars

    This patch replaces the cmdenviron mechanism for temporary command
    variables with the localvars mechanism used by functions.

    This reduces code size, and more importantly, makes the variable
    assignment take effect immediately as required by POSIX.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d5b500c81c ash: [VAR] Fix poplocalvar leak
Upstream commit:

    Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 18:14:32 +0800
    [VAR] Fix poplocalvar leak

    When a variable is marked as local, we set VSTRFIXED on its vp
    recored.  However, poplocalvar never clears this flag for variables
    that were unset to begin with.  Thus if you ever made an unset
    variable local, it would get the VSTRFIXED bit and stick around
    forever.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b8ab27bf53 ash: [VAR] Add localvars nesting
Upstream commit:

    Date: Mon, 24 May 2010 15:31:27 +0800
    [VAR] Add localvars nesting

    This patch adds localvars nesting infrastructure so we can reuse
    the localvars mechanism for command evaluation.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 20:33:51 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
cf3a796dd1 ash: alloc slightly smaller buffer in cvtnum(); faster unsetvar()
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 14:38:19 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b31b61bb9b ash: fix redir_leak.tests if STANDALONE=y
If STANDALONE and we run a NOEXEC applet, saved copies of redirected fds
were visible for the child. They have CLOEXEC bit, yes, but we do not exec
in this case.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-26 13:42:53 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
1e3e2ccd5d ash: [SHELL] Optimize dash -c "command" to avoid a fork
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 7 Jul 2011 13:58:48 +0800
    [SHELL] Optimize dash -c "command" to avoid a fork

    On Sun, Apr 10, 2011 at 07:36:49AM +0000, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
    > From: Jilles Tjoelker <jilles@stack.nl>
    > Date: Sat, 13 Jun 2009 16:17:45 -0500
    >
    > This change only affects strings passed to -c, when the -s option is
    > not used.
    >
    > Use the EV_EXIT flag to inform the eval machinery that the string
    > being passed is the entirety of input.  This way, a fork may be
    > omitted in many special cases.
    >
    > If there are empty lines after the last command, the evalcmd will not
    > see the end early enough and forks will not be omitted. The same thing
    > seems to happen in bash.
    >
    > Example:
    >   sh -c 'ps lT'
    > No longer shows a shell process waiting for ps to finish.
    >
    > [jn: ported from FreeBSD SVN r194128.  Bugs are mine.]
    >
    > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>

    Instead of detecting EOF using the input layer, I'm going to
    use the parser instead.  In either case, we always have to read
    ahead in order to complete the parsing of the previous node.
    Therefore we always know whether there is more to come, except
    in the case where we see a newline/semicolon or similar.

    For the purposes of sh -c, this should be sufficient.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
evalstring                                           190     224     +34
ash_main                                            1014    1022      +8
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 42/0)               Total: 42 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-25 20:31:14 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
86981e3ad2 ash: allow "trap NUM [SIG]..." syntax
While at it, make get_signum() return -1 for numeric strings >= NSIG.

function                                             old     new   delta
trapcmd                                              292     306     +14
get_signum                                           295     300      +5
builtin_trap                                         413     412      -1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 19/-1)              Total: 18 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-25 20:06:17 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f1a5cb0548 ash: [REDIR] Replace GPL noclobberopen code with the FreeBSD version
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2011 16:52:13 +0800
    [REDIR] Replace GPL noclobberopen code with the FreeBSD version

    Replace noclobberopen() from bash with the FreeBSD code for noclobber
    opens.

    This also reduces code size by eliminating an unnecessary check.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
changepath                                           192     194      +2
localcmd                                             366     364      -2
expmeta                                              521     517      -4
redirect                                            1210    1135     -75
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/3 up/down: 2/-81)             Total: -79 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-25 17:47:48 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
2990aa45d1 ash: sync up with dash with respect to redirection escaping
We fixed the problem differently than they. Let's not deviate.

Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 20:07:29 +1000
    [EXPAND] Fix corruption of redirections with byte 0x81

    In other ash variants, a partial implementation of ksh-like cmd >file*
    adds and removes CTLESC bytes ('\x81') in redirection filenames,
    preserving 8-bit transparency. Long ago, dash removed the code to add
    the CTLESC bytes, but not the code to remove them, causing corruption of
    filenames containing CTLESC. This commit removes the code to remove the
    CTLESC bytes.

    The CTLESC byte occurs frequently in UTF-8 encoded non-Latin text.

    This bug has been reported various times to Ubuntu and Debian (e.g.
    Launchpad Ubuntu #422298). This patch is the same as the one submitted
    by Alexander Korolkov in Ubuntu #422298.

    Signed-off-by: Jilles Tjoelker <jilles@stack.nl>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
changepath                                           194     192      -2
expandarg                                           1000     984     -16
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-18)             Total: -18 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-25 17:37:57 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b28d4c3462 ash: [VAR] Move unsetvar functionality into setvareq
Upstream commit:

    Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 20:55:05 +0800
    [VAR] Move unsetvar functionality into setvareq

    This patch moves the unsetvar code into setvareq so that we can
    no have a pathological case of an unset variable hanging around
    unless it has a bit pinning it like VEXPORT.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
setvareq                                             227     303     +76
expmeta                                              517     521      +4
localcmd                                             364     366      +2
unsetcmd                                              96      76     -20
unsetvar                                             129       7    -122
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/2 up/down: 82/-142)           Total: -60 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-25 16:29:36 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
5c123ac208 ash: fix comment, no code changes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-24 20:03:24 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
94af83eb8d ash: fix for last commit
"mempcpy(q, s, len) + len" is obviously no good :(

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-23 21:55:40 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
5ace96a713 ash: use mempcpy() in more places
Most changes are taken from dash.

function                                             old     new   delta
single_quote                                         127     129      +2
stack_nputstr                                         28      29      +1
path_advance                                         209     202      -7
rmescapes                                            346     308     -38
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/2 up/down: 3/-45)             Total: -42 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-23 21:46:34 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
da2244fe48 ash: use mempcpy() where appropriate
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-21 18:51:29 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
42ba757d5e ash: improve set -x to quote strings as necessary
Basen on the patch from Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org>

function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1161    1302    +141
maybe_single_quote                                     -      60     +60
getoptscmd                                           527     546     +19
readtoken1                                          2819    2823      +4
localcmd                                             366     364      -2
evaltreenr                                           495     479     -16
evaltree                                             495     479     -16
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 3/3 up/down: 224/-34)           Total: 190 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-21 13:20:14 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
72089cf6b4 config: deindent all help texts
Those two spaces after tab have no effect, and always a nuisance when editing.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-21 09:50:55 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
8ecd861406 ash: remove contradicting size info in config help
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-18 22:25:12 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4eed2c6c50 Update menuconfig items with approximate applet sizes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-18 22:01:24 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
826360ff23 ash: more general format ${var:EXPR:EXPR}
function                                             old     new   delta
subevalvar                                          1171    1202     +31
localcmd                                             364     366      +2

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-17 17:49:11 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4f8079de87 ash: "you disabled math" is wrong: user did not disable it, builder of ash did
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-17 17:11:48 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
203fd7bc66 shells: expand TODO comments, no code changes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-17 16:13:35 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
9d4dc84a76 ash: protect WIFSTOPPED use with #if JOBS
This change fixes the build in setups where there are
no headers defining WIFSTOPPED and WSTOPSIG (where JOBS has to be
set to 0).

This partially reverts 4700fb5be (ash: make dowait() a bit more
readable. Logic is unchanged, 2015-10-09).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-15 11:38:00 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
69a5ec9dcc main: fix the case where user has "halt" as login shell. Closes 9986
halt::0:0::/:/sbin/halt

function                                             old     new   delta
run_applet_and_exit                                  748     751      +3
run_applet_no_and_exit                               467     459      -8

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-07 19:08:56 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
bd43c6784f hush: fix quoted_punct.tests failure
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-05 23:12:15 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4142f0187d ash: fix escaping of a few characters (broken by last commits)
Add a testcase which tests all ASCII punctuation escapes.
NB: hush is failing this test!

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-05 22:19:28 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ed79a63623 ash: tweak in comment
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-05 19:20:43 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
92b8d9c9fa ash: note which versions of glibc exhibit "rho bug"
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-05 19:13:44 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
fda9fafe27 ash: fix matching of unicode greek letter rho (cf 81) and similar cases
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-05 19:10:21 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
48c803a206 ash: fix $HOME/.profile reading if !ASH_EXPAND_PRMT, take 2
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-01 23:26:12 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
e9aba3e7ea ash: fix 'trap - 65'
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-07-01 21:09:27 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f56ddf2e4c ash: fix $HOME/.profile reading if !ASH_EXPAND_PRMT
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-06-27 17:51:07 +02:00
Youfu Zhang
6683d1cbb4 ash: fix incorrect path in describe_command
$ PATH=/extra/path:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin \
> busybox sh -xc 'command -V ls; command -V ls; command -Vp ls; command -vp ls'
+ command -V ls
ls is /bin/ls
+ command -V ls
ls is a tracked alias for /bin/ls
+ command -Vp ls
ls is a tracked alias for (null)
+ command -vp ls
Segmentation fault

describe_command should respect `path' argument. Looking up in the hash table
may gives incorrect index in entry.u.index and finally causes incorrect output
or SIGSEGV.

function                                             old     new   delta
describe_command                                     386     313     -73

Signed-off-by: Youfu Zhang <zhangyoufu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-05-26 17:37:35 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f547041940 ash,hush: fix SIGCHLD interrupting read builtin
function                                             old     new   delta
readcmd                                              169     217     +48
shell_builtin_read                                  1087    1097     +10
localcmd                                             366     364      -2
builtin_read                                         197     193      -4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/2 up/down: 58/-6)              Total: 52 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-05-22 19:34:45 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
10ad622dc2 Spelling fixes in comments, documentation, tests and examples
By klemens <ka7@github.com>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-04-17 16:13:32 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
6c149f4d9a ash: implement "exec -a ARGV0 CMD ARGV1..."
function                                             old     new   delta
execcmd                                               71     112     +41
shellexec                                            221     224      +3
evalcommand                                         1158    1161      +3
localcmd                                             364     366      +2
unaliascmd                                           163     154      -9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 49/-9)              Total: 40 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-04-12 21:31:32 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
e139ae307e ash: make shellexec capable of using separate argv[0] and filename to exec
function                                             old     new   delta
execcmd                                               71      78      +7
shellexec                                            221     224      +3
evalcommand                                         1158    1161      +3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 13/0)               Total: 13 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-04-12 21:02:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
5f7c82b32f ash: add INT_OFF/ON around allocations
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-02-03 13:00:06 +01:00
Felix Fietkau
b5b21126ca ash: improve / fix glob expansion
When using musl libc glob() a very long string can cause glob() to fail,
which leads to an out of memory error being raised by ash.

This can happen easily if a very long quoted string contains *, even
though no glob expansion should ever be performed on it (since it's
quoted).

Fix this by properly parsing control characters and escaping and only
accept unquoted metacharacters. While we're at it, unify this check for
libc and built-in glob expansion

Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-31 21:58:55 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
205d48e948 *: add comment about APPLET_ODDNAME format
It confused me more than once

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-29 14:57:33 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
098b713c7b ash: commented-out possible fix for 7694
bash has a feature: it restores termios after a successful wait for
a foreground job which had at least one stopped or sigkilled member.
The probable rationale is that SIGSTOP and SIGKILL can preclude task from
properly restoring tty state. Should we do this too?
A reproducer: ^Z an interactive python:

$ python
Python 2.7.12 (...)
>>> ^Z
    { python leaves tty in -icanon -echo state. We do survive that... }
 [1]+  Stopped                    python
    { ...however, next program (python no.2) does not survive it well: }
$ python
Python 2.7.12 (...)
>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
    { above, I typed "qwerty<CR>", but -echo state is still in effect }
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'qwerty' is not defined

The implementation is modeled on bash code and seems to work.
However, I'm not sure we should do this. For one: what if I'd fg
the stopped python instead? It'll be confused by "restored" tty state.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-11 19:59:03 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
4c179373e0 ash: 16-bit ->nprocs field is a pain for many CPUs
function                                             old     new   delta
getoptscmd                                           527     540     +13
getjob                                               280     286      +6
makejob                                              278     282      +4
forkchild                                            602     600      -2
waitcmd                                              208     205      -3
showjob                                              382     379      -3
getstatus                                             83      80      -3
dowait                                               408     405      -3
freejob                                               93      89      -4
fg_bgcmd                                             290     286      -4
forkshell                                            260     255      -5
killcmd                                              224     218      -6
jobno                                                 17      11      -6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 3/10 up/down: 23/-39)           Total: -16 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-11 18:44:15 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
7d4aec0c3e ash: split bash compatible extensions into separate defines. No code changes
Splitting these options makes it self-documenting about what
bash-compatible features we have.

Signed-off-by: Kang-Che Sung <explorer09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-11 14:00:38 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
2b4c258e74 ash: revert "make dot command search current directory first"
Reverts this:
    commit 8ad78e1ec7
    Author: Denis Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
    Date:   Sun Feb 15 12:40:30 2009 +0000
    ash: make dot command search current directory first, as bash does.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-10 15:18:38 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
265062d59d shells: make hush test optional, rename ASH_BUILTIN_foo -> ASH_foo
This makes hash and ash more symmetrical wrt config menu and config
options.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-10 15:13:30 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
f560422fa0 Big cleanup in config help and description
Redundant help texts (one which only repeats the description)
are deleted.

Descriptions and help texts are trimmed.

Some config options are moved, even across menus.

No config option _names_ are changed.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-10 14:58:54 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
fb87d93d1e ash: fix a bug in argv restoration after sourcing a file
if sourced file "shift"ed argvs so that $1 is NULL, restore wasn't done.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-09 08:22:06 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
86584e134e ash: fix open fds leaking in redirects. Closes 9561
commit e19923f665 deleted clearredir()
call in shellexec():

	ash: [REDIR] Remove redundant CLOEXEC calls
	Upstream commit:

	Now that we're marking file descriptors as CLOEXEC in savefd, we no longer
	need to close them on exec or in setinputfd.

but it missed one place where we don't set CLOEXEC. Fixing this.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-07 10:16:56 +01:00
Kang-Che Sung
6cd0294725 ash: explicltly group ash options
This would makes all ash options indented inside "ash" in menuconfig.
It appears that menuconfig has a limit at tracking multiple dependency
lines like this (it looks like a "diamond problem" but I'm not sure if
it is):

               ---ASH <----------
              /                  \       ASH_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
    !NOMMU <-*----SH_IS_ASH <----[OR] <--ASH_INTERNAL_GLOB
              \                  /       ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
               ---BASH_IS_ASH <--        [...]

The kconfig-language document [1] states that:

> If a menu entry somehow depends on the previous entry, it can be
> made a submenu of it. First, the previous (parent) symbol must be
> part of the dependency list and then one of these two conditions
> must be true:
> - the child entry must become invisible, if the parent is set to 'n'

    [BusyBox ash used to satisfy this, but no longer does]

> - the child entry must only be visible, if the parent is visible

    [BusyBox ash configs actually satisfy this, but because of
     "diamond" above this might not be easily detected]

So I found out a direct workaround: by making ash options explicitly
depend on !NOMMU, we can tell menuconfig that rule 2 above is satisfied
without any more tracking.

               ---------------------
              /                     \
    !NOMMU <-*-----ASH <--------     \
              \                 \     \        ASH_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
               *---SH_IS_ASH <---[OR]-[AND] <--ASH_INTERNAL_GLOB
                \                /             ASH_RANDOM_SUPPORT
                 --BASH_IS_ASH <-              [...]

So all ash options would now be indented under "ash".

[1] "Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt" in Linux kernel source

Signed-off-by: Kang-Che Sung <explorer09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-06 17:03:18 +01:00
Ron Yorston
ea7d2f6ec0 ash: fix error code regression
The commit 'ash,hush: set exit code 127 in "sh /does/not/exist" case'
only partly implemented the dash commit '[ERROR] Allow the originator
of EXERROR to set the exit status'.  This resulted in incorrect error
codes for a syntax error:

   $ )
   $ echo $?
   0

or a redirection error for a special builtin:

   $ rm -f xxx
   $ eval cat <xxx
   $ echo $?
   0

Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Reported-by: Martijn Dekker <martijn@inlv.org>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2017-01-03 11:18:23 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
0b8835861b Make it possible to select "sh" and "bash" aliases without selecting ash or hush
The same can be done for msh, but we are probably better off just deleting it
in a next versio or two.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-23 16:56:43 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
6704746c69 shell: move "config" blocks above their use in coditional includes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-22 15:21:58 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
326edc3e37 Tweak some config defaults; fix MODPROBE_SMALL ordering in "make config"
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-22 14:36:49 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
2166952ec3 ash: clarify uclibc glob() bug in comment
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-21 21:04:16 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
3a4cdf45f9 ash: error out if ASH_INTERNAL_GLOB is not selected on uClibc
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-21 04:13:23 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
2fe66b1d2d ash: fix signed char expansion bug
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-12 17:39:12 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
b6afcc7819 shell: suppress "unused var/func" warnings on some configs
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-12-12 16:30:20 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
4b89d512b1 ash,hush: make ^C in interactive mode visually much closer to bash behavior
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-11-25 03:41:03 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
8660aeb312 ash,hush: ^C from command line should set $? to 128+SIGINT
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-11-24 17:44:02 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
15fb91cefb test: make [ and [[ forms individually selectable
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-11-23 18:31:48 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
06b114900f ash: fix "duplicate local" code (forgot to re-enable interrupts)
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-11-04 16:43:18 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
1ab7c2fc6d ash: while (!got_sig) pause() is not reliable, use sigsuspend()
dash was doing it for a reason. Unfortunately, it had no comment why...
now I know.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-11-03 20:22:54 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
d4f3db9427 ash: if using libc glob(), skip it if no metachars are in word
This saves making tons of pointless stat() calls

function                                             old     new   delta
expandarg                                            888     921     +33

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-30 18:41:01 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
474ed06c39 ash: fix bit-rotten debug infrastructure
DEBUG = 2 output was a bit messed up

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-30 18:30:29 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
493b9cae80 ash: make popfile() anfter popallfiles() safe
In this example:

	ash -c 'readonly x; echo $(command eval x=2)'

evalstring() is called after forkchild(), which calls popallfiles().
On exception, evalstring() will popfile().

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-30 18:27:14 +01:00
Denys Vlasenko
8f7b0248ad ash: use pause(), not sigsuspend(), in wait builtin
Same effect, smaller code

function                                             old     new   delta
dowait                                               463     374     -89

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-28 17:16:11 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
d81e9f5093 ash: fix interactive "command eval STRING" exiting on errors.
This bug is also present in current dash

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-28 15:43:50 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
458c1f218b ash: [JOBS] Fix dowait signal race
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2009 18:10:01 +0800
    [JOBS] Fix dowait signal race

    This test program by Alexey Gladkov can cause dash to enter an
    infinite loop in waitcmd.

    #!/bin/dash
    trap "echo TRAP" USR1
    stub() {
        echo ">>> STUB $1" >&2
        sleep $1
        echo "<<< STUB $1" >&2
        kill -USR1 $$
    }
    stub 3 &
    stub 2 &
    until { echo "###"; wait; } do
    echo "*** $?"
    done

    The problem is that if we get a signal after the wait3 system
    call has returned but before we get to INTON in dowait, then
    we can jump back up to the top and lose the exit status.  So
    if we then wait for the job that has just exited, then it'll
    stay there forever.

    I made the original change that caused this bug to fix pretty
    much the same bug but in the opposite direction.  That is, if
    we get a signal after we enter wait3 but before we hit the kernel
    then it too can cause the wait to go on forever (assuming the
    child doesn't exit).

    In fact this is pretty much exactly the scenario that you'll
    find in glibc's documentation on pause().  The solution is given
    there too, in the form of sigsuspend, which is the only way to
    do the check and wait atomically.

    So this patch fixes Alexey's race without reintroducing the old
    bug by converting the blocking wait3 to a sigsuspend.

    In order to do this we need to set a signal handler for SIGCHLD,
    so the code has been modified to always do that.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

I failed to reproduce the bug (it requires precise timing), but it seems real.

function                                             old     new   delta
dowait                                               284     463    +179
setsignal                                            301     326     +25
signal_handler                                        59      76     +17
ash_main                                            1481    1487      +6
localcmd                                             350     348      -2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/1 up/down: 227/-2)            Total: 225 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 23:51:19 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
c0663c7cd2 ash: [SIGNAL] Remove EXSIG
Upstream commit 1:

    Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2009 18:16:13 +0800
    [SIGNAL] Remove EXSIG

    Now that waitcmd no longer uses EXSIG we can remove it.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Upstream commit 2:

    Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2014 21:07:55 +0800
    [ERROR] Set exitstatus in onint

    Currently the exit status when we receive SIGINT is set in evalcommand
    which means that it doesn't always get set.  For example, if you press
    CTRL-C at the prompt of an interactive dash, the exit status is not
    set to 130 as it is in many other Bourne shells.

    This patch fixes this by moving the setting of the exit status into
    onint which also simplifies evalcommand.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Upstream commit 3:

    Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2014 14:07:07 +0800
    [EVAL] Do not clobber exitstatus in evalcommand

    All originators of EXERROR have been setting the exitstatus for
    a while now.  So it is no longer appropriate to set it explicitly
    in evalcommand.

    In fact doing so may cause the original exitstatus to be lost.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Last three coomits:
function                                             old     new   delta
waitcmd                                              186     224     +38
dowait                                               276     284      +8
waitforjob                                           104     107      +3
localcmd                                             348     350      +2
showjobs                                              64      61      -3
forkshell                                            263     260      -3
raise_interrupt                                       93      67     -26
blocking_wait_with_raise_on_sig                       40       -     -40
evalcommand                                         1264    1208     -56
evaltree                                             809     498    -311

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 21:13:49 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
6918811014 ash: open-code blocking_dowait_with_raise_on_sig()
There is in fact only one callsite.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 21:13:24 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b543bdadb3 ash: return to DOWAIT_* constants similar to dash, no logic changes
This loses an insignificant optimization, but may allow backporting
of some recent-ish dash fixes.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 21:13:24 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
3f44a6be58 ash: delete leftovers from "simplify EOF/newline handling in list parser" commit
This commit should have deleted these two statements:

    commit c0e007663d
    Author: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
    Date:   Thu Oct 29 11:30:55 2015 +0000
    ash: simplify EOF/newline handling in list parser

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 14:49:21 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
5ac04f2f02 ash: [EXPAND] Fix ifsfirst/ifslastp leak
Upstream commit:

    Date: Wed, 8 Sep 2010 20:07:26 +0800
    [EXPAND] Fix ifsfirst/ifslastp leak

    As it stands expandarg may return with a non-NULL ifslastp which
    then confuses any subsequent ifsbreakup user that doesn't clear
    it directly.

    What's worse, if we get interrupted before we hit ifsfree in
    expandarg we will leak memory.

    This patch fixes this by always calling ifsfree in expandarg
    thus ensuring that ifslastp is always NULL on the normal path.
    It also adds an ifsfree call to the RESET path to ensure that
    memory isn't leaked.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Fallout 1:

    Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2010 10:55:42 +0800
    [EXPAND] Fix ifsfirst/ifslastp leak in casematch

    The commit f42e443bb511ed3224f09b4fcf0772438ebdbbfa

        [EXPAND] Fix ifsfirst/ifslastp leak

    revealed yet another ifsfirst/ifslastp leak in casematch.
    Previously it was hidden because ifsfirst/ifslastp was cleared
    unconditionally on entry (which caused the leakage of those
    entries).

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Fallout 2:

    Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2010 21:09:51 +0800
    [EXPAND] Free IFS state in evalbackcmd

    On Sun, Nov 07, 2010 at 04:04:20PM -0600, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
    > Herbert Xu wrote:
    > > commit f42e443bb511ed3224f09b4fcf0772438ebdbbfa
    > > Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
    > > Date:   Wed Sep 8 20:07:26 2010 +0800
    > >
    > >     [EXPAND] Fix ifsfirst/ifslastp leak
    >
    > Another puzzle bisecting to f42e443bb.  This one comes from the
    > grub-mkconfig script:
    >
    >  $ sh -c 'datadir=/usr/share; pkgdatadir=${datadir}/`cat`' 2>&1 | cat -A
    >  cat: M-^\^M^F^HM-4^M^F^HM-(^M^F^H: No such file or directory$
    >  cat: M-(^M^F^H: No such file or directory$
    >
    > Still reproducible with 016b529.  I'll try to find time to look into
    > it, but thought you might like to know nevertheless.

    This is the symptom of another leak.  In this case evalbackcmd
    occurs in the middle of an expansion (as it should) but the forked
    child never clears the previous IFS state.

    This patch adds the missing ifsfree call.

    This wasn't as much of a problem as the previously discovered leaks
    since all it means is that the child gets to carry around the parent's
    expansion state and the child is usually short-lived.

    Reported-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Fallout 3:

    Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2011 16:01:34 +0800
    [EXPAND] Free IFS state after here document expansion

    Here's another bug bisecting to f42e443bb ([EXPAND] Fix
    ifsfirst/ifslastp leak, 2010-09-08).  It was found with the following
    test case, based on the configure script for Tracker:

        dash -x -c '
                <<-_ACEOF
                $@
                _ACEOF
                exec
        ' - abcdefgh
        +
        + exec   ?a
        exec: 1: : Permission denied

    The missing ifsfree call is in expandarg when it returns to openhere
    during here document expansion.

    Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurel32@debian.org>
    Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
ifsfree                                                -      66     +66
ash_main                                            1490    1495      +5
argstr                                              1154    1159      +5
evalcase                                             275     270      -5
expandarg                                            972     888     -84
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 2/2 up/down: 76/-89)            Total: -13 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 14:46:50 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
455e422814 ash: move ifsbreakup() and ifsfree() up
Preparatory patch.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 14:46:17 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b4f51d32d2 ash: partially sync with dash on "fork if traps are set" logic
Upstream commit "[EVAL] Force fork if any trap is set, not just on EXIT"
had a similar code as our fix to that bug.
Eliminate some superficial differences.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 12:55:09 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
2eb0a7e1b9 ash: [SHELL] Expand ENV before using it
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 13 Jul 2008 21:51:52 +0800
    [SHELL] Expand ENV before using it

    Per POSIX ENV needs to undergo parameter expansion.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 11:28:59 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
70392331a9 ash: comment tweaks, no code changes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-27 02:31:55 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
65a8b859a9 ash: optimize tryexec(): avoid one allocation
There was a bug in tryexec which bbox had fixed in 2003.
dash had a smaller fix in 2007. Copy it. It is smaller,
although it is also more quirky (requires argv[-1] to exist).

Upstream commit 1:

    Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2007 20:24:28 +0800
    [EXEC] Fixed execing of scripts with no hash-bang

    The function tryexec used the original name instead of the path found through
    PATH search.  This patch fixes that.

    Test case:

        trap 'rm -f $TMP' EXIT
        TMP=$(tempfile -s nosuchthing)

        cat <<- EOF > $TMP
                echo OK
        EOF
        chmod u+x $TMP

        cd /
        PATH=${TMP%/*} ${TMP##*/}

    Old result:

        /bin/sh: Can't open filelgY4Fanosuchthing

    New result:

        OK

Upstream commit 2:

    Date: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 11:02:26 +0800
    [EVAL] Fix bad pointer arithmetic in evalcommand

    dash dies on sparc with a SIGBUS due to an arithmetic error introduced
    with commit 03b4958, this patch fixes it.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
evalcommand                                         1261    1264      +3
dotcmd                                               321     319      -2
tryexec                                              115      64     -51
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 3/-53)             Total: -50 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 22:29:11 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
0e081d01a8 ash: [CD] Lookup PWD after going through CDPATH
Upstream commit:

    Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 22:06:41 +1000
    [CD] Lookup PWD after going through CDPATH

    On Tue, Jul 14, 2009 at 09:39:03PM +0000, Eric Blake wrote:
    > For the cd command, POSIX 2008 requires that after all pathnames in CDPATH
    > have been tested and failed in step 5, then step 6 interprets the directory
    > argument relative to PWD.  In other words, this demonstrates a bug:
    >
    > $ dash -c 'cd /tmp; mkdir -p foo; CDPATH=oops; cd foo; echo $?; pwd'
    > cd: 1: can't cd to foo
    > 2
    > /tmp
    >
    > while bash gets it correct:
    >
    > $ bash -c 'cd /tmp; mkdir -p foo; CDPATH=oops; cd foo; echo $?; pwd'
    > 0
    > /tmp/foo

    This patch fixes the problem.

    Reported-by: Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
cdcmd                                                667     680     +13

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 19:56:05 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
a318bba199 ash: [MEMALLOC] Made grabstackblock an inline wrapper for stalloc
Upstream patch:

    Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2007 23:26:45 +0800
    [MEMALLOC] Made grabstackblock an inline wrapper for stalloc

    The function grabstackblock is identical in semantics to stalloc within its
    input constraints.

function                                             old     new   delta
dotcmd                                               319     321      +2
grabstackblock                                        19       5     -14

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 18:26:27 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
dbef38a74b ash: [VAR] Remove setvarsafe
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sat, 6 Oct 2007 21:18:58 +0800
    [VAR] Remove setvarsafe

    The only user of setvarsafe is getopts.  However, we can achieve the same
    result by pre-setting the value of shellparam.optind.

function                                             old     new   delta
getoptscmd                                           614     515     -99
setvarsafe                                           147       -    -147
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-246)           Total: -246 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 17:54:32 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
35c2a136cd ash: use shellparam.optind/optoff in getopts() directly, not through pointers
This is a preparatory patch for next change

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 17:34:26 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
3df1410a00 ash: [PARSER] Size optimisations in parameter expansion parser
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2007 22:20:38 +0800
    [PARSER] Size optimisations in parameter expansion parser

    Merge flags into subtype.
    Do not write subtype out twice.
    Add likely flag on ${ vs. $NAME.
    Kill unnecessary (and bogus) PEOA check.

function                                             old     new   delta
readtoken1                                          2891    2860     -31

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 16:41:13 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
350e686f3b ash: [PARSER] Recognise here-doc delimiters terminated by EOF
Upstream commit 1:

    Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2007 17:14:16 +0800
    [PARSER] Recognise here-doc delimiters terminated by EOF

    Previously dash required a <newline> character to be present in order for
    a here-document delimiter to be detected.  Allowing EOF in the absence of
    a <newline> to play the same purpose allows some intuitive scripts to
    succeed.  POSIX seems to be silence on this so this should be OK.

    Test case:

        eval 'cat <<- NOT
                test
        NOT'
        echo OK

    Old result:

        test
        NOTOK

    New result:

        test
        OK

Upstream commit 2:

    Date: Sat, 20 Oct 2007 18:49:31 +0800
    [PARSER] Fix here-doc corruption

    The change

        [PARSER] Recognise here-doc delimiters terminated by EOF

    introduced a regerssion whereby lines starting with eofmark but are not equal
    to eofmark would be corrupted.  This patch fixes it.

    Test case:

        cat << _ACEOF
        _ASBOX
        _ACEOF

    Old result:

        SASBOX

    New result:

        _ASBOX

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 16:26:45 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f15aa57a7f ash: [PARSER] Fix parsing of ${##1}
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2007 22:15:10 +0800
    [PARSER] Fix parsing of ${##1}

    Previously dash treated ${##1} as a length operation.  This patch fixes that.

    Test case:

        set -- a
        echo ${##1}OK

    Old result:

        1OK

    New result:

        OK

This was a real bug in ash (but not in hush).

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 15:56:53 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
e19923f665 ash: [REDIR] Remove redundant CLOEXEC calls
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 6 May 2007 19:28:56 +1000
    [REDIR] Remove redundant CLOEXEC calls

    Now that we're marking file descriptors as CLOEXEC in savefd, we no longer
    need to close them on exec or in setinputfd.

function                                             old     new   delta
ash_main                                            1478    1492     +14
setinputfile                                         224     226      +2
readtoken1                                          2752    2750      -2
shellexec                                            208     198     -10
clearredir                                            30       -     -30
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 2/2 up/down: 16/-42)            Total: -26 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 15:38:44 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
647746076a ash: [REDIR] Replace copyfd by savefd and use dup2 elsewhere
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sat, 12 May 2007 18:00:57 +1000
    [REDIR] Replace copyfd by savefd and use dup2 elsewhere

    There are two kinds of users to copyfd, those that want to copy an fd to
    an exact value and those that want to move an fd to a value >= 10.  The
    former can simply use dup2 directly while the latter share a lot of common
    code that now constitutes savefd.

This does not change much, just reducing our divergence from dash code.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 15:24:30 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
a513bf3c3c ash: [BUILTIN] Treat OPTIND=0 in the same way as OPTIND=1
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sat, 6 Oct 2007 18:59:31 +0800
    [BUILTIN] Treat OPTIND=0 in the same way as OPTIND=1

    Previously setting OPTIND to 0 would cause subsequent getopts calls to fail.
    This patch makes dash reset the getopts parameters the same way as OPTIND=1.

    Both behaviours are allowed by POSIX but other common shells do tolerate this
    case.

function                                             old     new   delta
getoptsreset                                          24      30      +6
getoptscmd                                           632     614     -18

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 02:03:37 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
88e15703ac ash: [PARSER] Report substition errors at expansion time
Upstreams commit:

    Date: Mon, 8 Oct 2007 21:32:25 +0800
    [PARSER] Report substition errors at expansion time

    On Wed, Apr 11, 2007 at 01:24:21PM -0700, Micah Cowan wrote:
    > This operation fails on Ubuntu:
    >
    >     $ /bin/sh -c 'if false; then d="${foo/bar}"; fi'
    >     /bin/sh: Syntax error: Bad substitution
    >
    > When used with other POSIX shells it succeeds. While semantically the
    > variable reference ${foo/bar} is not valid, this is not a syntax error
    > according to POSIX, and since the variable assignment expression is
    > never invoked (because it's within an "if false") it should not be seen
    > as an error.
    >
    > I ran into this because after restarting my system I could no longer log
    > in. It turns out that the problem was (a) I had edited .gnomerc to
    > source my .bashrc file so that my environment would be set properly, and
    > (b) I had added some new code to my .bashrc WITHIN A CHECK FOR BASH!
    > that used bash's ${var/match/sub} feature. Even though this code was
    > within a "case $BASH_VERSION; in *[0-9]*) ... esac (so dash would never
    > execute it since that variable is not set), it still caused dash to
    > throw up.
    >
    > FYI, some relevant details from POSIX:
    >
    > Section 2.3, Token Recognition:
    >
    > 5. If the current character is an unquoted '$' or '`', the shell shall
    > identify the start of any candidates for parameter expansion ( Parameter
    > Expansion), command substitution ( Command Substitution), or arithmetic
    > expansion ( Arithmetic Expansion) from their introductory unquoted
    > character sequences: '$' or "${", "$(" or '`', and "$((", respectively.
    > The shell shall read sufficient input to determine the end of the unit
    > to be expanded (as explained in the cited sections).
    >
    > Section 2.6.2, Parameter Expansion:
    >
    > The format for parameter expansion is as follows:
    >
    >     ${expression}
    >
    > where expression consists of all characters until the matching '}'. Any
    > '}' escaped by a backslash or within a quoted string, and characters in
    > embedded arithmetic expansions, command substitutions, and variable
    > expansions, shall not be examined in determining the matching '}'.
    > [...]
    >
    > The parameter name or symbol can be enclosed in braces, which are
    > optional except for positional parameters with more than one digit or
    > when parameter is followed by a character that could be interpreted as
    > part of the name. The matching closing brace shall be determined by
    > counting brace levels, skipping over enclosed quoted strings, and
    > command substitutions.
    > ---
    > In addition to bash I've checked Solaris /bin/sh and ksh and they don't
    > report an error.
    >
    > -----
    > Micah Cowan:
    >
    > The applicable portion of POSIX is in XCU 2.10.1:
    >
    > "The WORD tokens shall have the word expansion rules applied to them
    > immediately before the associated command is executed, not at the time
    > the command is parsed."
    >
    > This seems fairly clear to me.

    This patch moves the error detection to expansion time.

    Test case:

    	if false; then
    		echo ${a!7}
    	fi
    	echo OK

    Old result:

	dash: Syntax error: Bad substitution

    New result:

	OK

function                                             old     new   delta
evalvar                                              574     585     +11
readtoken1                                          2763    2750     -13

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-26 01:55:56 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
eaf9436b08 ash: [REDIR] Move null redirect checks into caller
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 14:21:17 +0800
    [REDIR] Move null redirect checks into caller

    The null redirect checks were added as an optimisation to avoid
    unnecessary memory allocations.  However, we could avoid this
    completely by simply making the caller avoid making a redirection
    unless it is not null.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
evaltree                                             784     809     +25
evalcommand                                         1251    1261     +10
hashvar                                               59      62      +3
dotcmd                                               321     319      -2
clearredir                                            37      30      -7
popredir                                             183     162     -21
redirect                                            1264    1233     -31
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/4 up/down: 63/-61)            Total: -23 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 21:46:03 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
2a6d29ad5c ash: [PARSER] Do not show prompts in expandstr
Upstream patch:

    Date: Thu, 27 Dec 2007 13:57:07 +1100
    [PARSER] Do not show prompts in expandstr

    Once I fixed the previous problem it became apparent that we never dealt
    with prompts with new-lines in them correctly.  The problem is that we
    showed a secondary prompt for each of them.

    This patch disables prompt generation in expandstr.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

function                                             old     new   delta
expandstr                                            102     127     +25

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 21:17:52 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
579ad107a6 ash: [EXPAND] Removed herefd hack
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2007 15:00:06 +0800
    [EXPAND] Removed herefd hack

    The herefd hack goes back more than a decade.  it limits the amount of
    memory we have to allocate when expanding here-documents by writing the
    result out from time to time.  However, it's no longer safe because the
    stack is used to place intermediate results too and there we certainly
    don't want to write them out should we be short on memory.

    In any case, with today's computers we can afford to keep the entire
    result in memory and write them out at the end.

function                                             old     new   delta
redirect                                            1268    1264      -4
ash_main                                            1485    1478      -7
subevalvar                                          1157    1132     -25
growstackstr                                          54      24     -30
argstr                                              1192    1154     -38
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/5 up/down: 0/-104)           Total: -104 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 21:10:20 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
caee80cd3d ash: [SHELL] Move flushall to the point just before _exit
Upstream commit:

    We need to flush at the very end in case we've generated any errors
    before that.  The flushall call cannot perform a longjmp so it's
    safe there.

    Date: Sat, 22 Sep 2007 20:50:21 +0800
    [SHELL] Move flushall to the point just before _exit

    We need to flush at the very end in case we've generated any errors
    before that.  The flushall call cannot perform a longjmp so it's
    safe there.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 20:49:53 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
7aec86820d ash: [EVAL] Let funcnode refer to a function definition, not its first command
Upstream patch:

    Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2011 15:44:47 +0800
    [EVAL] Let funcnode refer to a function definition, not its first command

    It is not unrelated: I changed the meaning of struct funcnode's field n
    to refer to the function definition, rather than the list of the
    function's commands, because I needed to refer to the function
    definition node from evalfun, which only gets passed a funcnode. But it
    is something that could be applied independently (without being useful
    by itself), so I've attached it as a separate patch for easier review.

    Signed-off-by: Harald van Dijk <harald@gigawatt.nl>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 20:26:02 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
20a2cd6291 ash: [REDIR] Remove EMFILE special case
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 6 May 2007 12:01:37 +1000
    [REDIR] Remove EMFILE special case

    No caller of copyfd need to ignore EMFILE so we can remove the special
    case and just let it call sh_error on any error.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 19:04:39 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
cf98b0c085 ash: [EVAL] Check exit for eval NSUBSHELL
Upstream commit:

    Date: Tue, 6 Jul 2010 17:50:37 +0800
    [PATCH 161/277] [EVAL] Check exit for eval NSUBSHELL

    Example:

    $ dash -c 'set -e; (false); echo here'
    here

    With this commit, dash exits 1 before echo.

    The bug was reported by Stefan Fritsch through
     http://bugs.debian.org/514863

    Signed-off-by: Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

This was fixed differently in our tree:

    Date:   Fri Sep 16 19:04:02 2016 +0000
    ash: exit after subshell error when errexit option is set

    When "set -e" option is on, shell must exit when any command fails,
    including compound commands of the form (compound-list) executed in a
    subshell. Bash and dash shells have this behaviour.

    Also add a corresponding testcase.

    Signed-off-by: Rostislav Skudnov <rostislav@tuxera.com>
    Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 18:19:39 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
960ca385b7 ash: add comment explaining "set -e; $(cmd)" discrepancy
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 18:12:15 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
6a94cee409 ash: reduce code differences from upstream
Upstream commit:

    Date: Wed, 8 Sep 2010 16:21:52 +0800
    [JOBS] Debug compile fix

    No point in tracing a no longer undeclared "ps->cmd", fixes:
    jobs.c: In function \u2018commandtext\u2019:
    jobs.c:1192: error: \u2018ps\u2019 undeclared (first use in this function)
    jobs.c:1192: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
    jobs.c:1192: error: for each function it appears in.)

    Signed-off-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 17:41:06 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
1825e4f935 ash: remove unused EXSHELLPROC
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2010 20:47:07 +0800
    [BUILTIN] Stop documenting EXSHELLPROC

    At some point between ash 0.3.5-11.0.1 and ash 0.3.8-37, Debian
    ash stopped using the EXSHELLPROC exception to handle shell
    scripts without a magic number.

    Remove all remaining references to it to avoid confusion.

    Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 17:26:56 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
061a09091f ash: [BUILTIN] Use EXEXIT in place of EXEXEC
Upstream commit:

    Date: Sun, 28 Nov 2010 20:44:37 +0800
    [BUILTIN] Use EXEXIT in place of EXEXEC

    The intended semantics of EXEXEC are identical to EXEXIT, so
    simplify by using EXEXIT directly.

    Functional change: in edge cases (exec within a trap handler),
    this causes the exit status from exec not to be clobbered.
    For example, without this patch:

     $ sh -c 'trap "exec nonexistent" EXIT'; echo $?
     exec: 1: nonexistent: not found
     0

    And with it:

     $ sh -c 'trap "exec nonexistent" EXIT'; echo $?
     exec: 1: nonexistent: not found
     127

    Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 17:24:25 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
b7adf7ac32 ash,hush: set exit code 127 in "sh /does/not/exist" case
Upstream commit 1 for ash:

    [ERROR] Allow the originator of EXERROR to set the exit status

    Some errors have exit status values specified by POSIX and it is
    therefore desirable to be able to set the exit status at the EXERROR
    source rather than in main.c.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Upstream commit 2 for ash:

    [INPUT] Use exit status 127 when the script to run does not exist

    This commit makes dash exit with return code 127 instead of 2 if
    started as non-interactive shell with a non-existent command_file
    specified as argument (or a directory), as documented in
     http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/sh.html#tag_04_128_14

    The wrong exit code was reported by Clint Adams and Jari Aalto through
     http://bugs.debian.org/548743
     http://bugs.debian.org/548687

    Signed-off-by: Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

NB: in fact, http://bugs.debian.org/548687 was not fixed by this:
"sh /dir/" thinks that EISDIR error on read is EOF, and exits 0.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-25 17:00:13 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
db74c6caed ash: explain EXP_REDIR and why we (dont) glob redir filenames
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-24 21:12:33 +02:00
Ron Yorston
5ccb0e92fa ash: return exit status of nofork applets
The commit 'ash: eval: Return status in eval functions' changed how
exit status is handled in eval functions.  The case of nofork
applets was missed, resulting in the incorrect status potentially
being returned for nofork applets when FEATURE_SH_NOFORK is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-24 01:18:13 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
561639a68c ash: all blocks in function node copying must be SHELL_ALIGNed
Previous commit probably introduced a bug:
non-matching size calculation in size counting and
actual copying caused by SHELL_ALIGN being applied differently!
This won't bite if string sizes are also SHELL_ALIGNed.
Thus fixing.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-07 04:28:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
4c438b5ba4 ash: get rid of two global data variables
function                                             old     new   delta
calcsize                                             126     147     +21
funcstring_end                                         -       4      +4
sizenodelist                                          28      24      -4
funcstringsize                                         4       -      -4
funcstring                                             4       -      -4
funcblocksize                                          4       -      -4
nodeckstrdup                                          48      39      -9
evaltree                                             828     788     -40
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/3 grow/shrink: 1/4 up/down: 25/-105)           Total: -40 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 943376	    916	  14292	 958584	  ea078	busybox_old
 943344	    916	  14284	 958544	  ea050	busybox_unstripped

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-07 04:05:15 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
f37e1155aa ash: comment out free(p) just before _exit, tweak some outdated comments
Planned to sync exitshell up to dash, turned out ours is better :)

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-07 03:17:28 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ce332a23a3 ash: [PARSER] Add nlprompt/nlnoprompt helpers
Upstream commit:

    Date: Mon, 29 Sep 2014 22:53:53 +0800
    [PARSER] Add nlprompt/nlnoprompt helpers

    This patch adds the nlprompt/nlnoprompt helpers to isolate code
    dealing with newlines and prompting.

    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 23:47:34 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
80729a4472 whitespace fixes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 22:33:15 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
ebedb9478d sh: do not print empty line at the end of "help" output
It's pointless.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 18:45:09 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
888527ccee ash: undo "tokname hack"
dash has tokendlist[] array to decide which tokens end lists.
We store it as first byte of each tokname_array[i].

Switch to bit array, name it like dash (tokendlist), drop special
1st byte of tokname_array[i]. This brings us closer to dash, and
shrinks the binary, because many more string aliasing opportunities
are now open:

function                                             old     new   delta
pstrcmp1                                               -      16     +16
readtoken1                                          2852    2858      +6
list                                                 326     327      +1
pstrcmp                                               16      15      -1
tokname                                               45      42      -3
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 2/2 up/down: 23/-4)              Total: 19 bytes
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 943556	    916	  14292	 958764	  ea12c	busybox_old
 943463	    916	  14292	 958671	  ea0cf	busybox_unstripped
^^^^^^^ note this!

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 16:54:17 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
bc1a00843f ash: placate gcc: "warning: ! is only applied to the left hand side of =="
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 15:31:33 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
8e2c9cc2fc ash: fix globbing bugs when using glibc glob()
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 15:17:15 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
37dc08b874 ash: style fixes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 04:38:07 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
0cdb7ea380 ash: support "--" in "source" builtin
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 03:16:00 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
0aaaa50b45 ash: expand: Fixed "$@" expansion when EXP_FULL is false
Upstream commit:

    Date: Thu, 1 Jan 2015 07:53:10 +1100
    expand: Fixed "$@" expansion when EXP_FULL is false

    The commit 3c06acdac0b1ba0e0acdda513a57ee6e31385dce ([EXPAND]
    Split unquoted $@/$* correctly when IFS is set but empty) broke
    the case where $@ is in quotes and EXP_FULL is false.

    In that case we should still emit IFS as field splitting is not
    performed.

    Reported-by: Juergen Daubert <jue@jue.li>
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 02:46:56 +02:00
Denys Vlasenko
de89205bdf test: memory leak: free group id list
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
2016-10-02 01:49:13 +02:00