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First cut at subset=pid proc mount handling

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The procfs mount option subset=pid only shows the processes, not things
such as /proc/stat etc.

For certain programs, this should mean they still work, but have reduced
functionality. This is the first cut at some of them.

pgrep - Removed always loading uptime which we never used anyway. The
program now works fine unless we use --older. Add note in man page
stating it will silently fail.

ps - Load boot time and memory total only when required instead of
always. Changed the error messages to something the user actually
cares about "can't get system boot time" vs "create a structure".
Works for most fields except starts and percent memory.

uptime - Give more useful error messages if uptime not available.

vmstat - move header generation after testing for required proc
files, makes the default output more consistent with the rest
of the options.

References:
 procps-ng/procps#227
 https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/proc.html#chapter-4-configuring-procfs
 6814ef2d99

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
This commit is contained in:
Craig Small 2021-12-16 20:36:00 +11:00
parent dae897b54d
commit bcb837b8c7
5 changed files with 40 additions and 29 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

6
pgrep.1
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
.\" the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
.\" (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.TH PGREP "1" "2021-10-26" "procps-ng" "User Commands"
.TH PGREP "1" "2021-12-25" "procps-ng" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
pgrep, pkill, pidwait \- look up, signal, or wait for processes based on name and other attributes
.SH SYNOPSIS
@ -266,6 +266,10 @@ or
.B pidwait
process will never report itself as a
match.
.PP
The
.B \-O \-\-older
option will silently fail if /proc is mounted with the \fIsubset=pid\fR option.
.SH BUGS
The options
.B \-n

4
pgrep.c
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@ -585,13 +585,9 @@ static struct el * select_procs (int *num)
char *cmdoutput = xmalloc(cmdlen);
char *task_cmdline;
enum pids_fetch_type which;
double uptime_secs;
preg = do_regcomp();
if (procps_uptime(&uptime_secs, NULL) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, "uptime");
if (opt_newest) saved_start_time = 0ULL;
else saved_start_time = ~0ULL;

45
ps/output.c
View File

@ -86,29 +86,36 @@ static int wide_signals; /* true if we have room */
static time_t seconds_since_1970;
static unsigned int boot_time;
static unsigned long memory_total;
extern long Hertz;
static void get_boot_time(void)
static unsigned int boot_time(void)
{
static unsigned int boot_time = 0;
struct stat_info *stat_info = NULL;
if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create NEW ystem stat structure"));
boot_time = STAT_GET(stat_info, STAT_SYS_TIME_OF_BOOT, ul_int);
procps_stat_unref(&stat_info);
if (boot_time == 0) {
if (procps_stat_new(&stat_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to get system boot time"));
boot_time = STAT_GET(stat_info, STAT_SYS_TIME_OF_BOOT, ul_int);
procps_stat_unref(&stat_info);
}
return boot_time;
}
static void get_memory_total()
static unsigned long memory_total()
{
static unsigned long memory_total = 0;
struct meminfo_info *mem_info = NULL;
if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to create meminfo structure"));
memory_total = MEMINFO_GET(mem_info, MEMINFO_MEM_TOTAL, ul_int);
procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info);
if (memory_total == 0) {
if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE,
_("Unable to get total memory"));
memory_total = MEMINFO_GET(mem_info, MEMINFO_MEM_TOTAL, ul_int);
procps_meminfo_unref(&mem_info);
}
return memory_total;
}
#define SECURE_ESCAPE_ARGS(dst, bytes, cells) do { \
@ -901,7 +908,7 @@ static int pr_bsdstart(char *restrict const outbuf, const proc_t *restrict const
time_t start;
time_t seconds_ago;
setREL1(TIME_START)
start = boot_time + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
start = boot_time() + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
seconds_ago = seconds_since_1970 - start;
if(seconds_ago < 0) seconds_ago=0;
if(seconds_ago > 3600*24) snprintf(outbuf, COLWID, "%s", ctime(&start)+4);
@ -1029,7 +1036,7 @@ static int pr_pmem(char *restrict const outbuf, const proc_t *restrict const pp)
unsigned long pmem;
setREL1(VM_RSS)
pmem = 0;
pmem = rSv(VM_RSS, ul_int, pp) * 1000ULL / memory_total;
pmem = rSv(VM_RSS, ul_int, pp) * 1000ULL / memory_total();
if (pmem > 999) pmem = 999;
return snprintf(outbuf, COLWID, "%2u.%u", (unsigned)(pmem/10), (unsigned)(pmem%10));
}
@ -1037,7 +1044,7 @@ setREL1(VM_RSS)
static int pr_lstart(char *restrict const outbuf, const proc_t *restrict const pp){
time_t t;
setREL1(TIME_START)
t = boot_time + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
t = boot_time() + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
return snprintf(outbuf, COLWID, "%24.24s", ctime(&t));
}
@ -1062,7 +1069,7 @@ setREL1(TIME_START)
our_time = localtime(&seconds_since_1970); /* not reentrant */
tm_year = our_time->tm_year;
tm_yday = our_time->tm_yday;
t = boot_time + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
t = boot_time() + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
proc_time = localtime(&t); /* not reentrant, this corrupts our_time */
fmt = "%H:%M"; /* 03:02 23:59 */
if(tm_yday != proc_time->tm_yday) fmt = "%b%d"; /* Jun06 Aug27 */
@ -1076,7 +1083,7 @@ static int pr_start(char *restrict const outbuf, const proc_t *restrict const pp
time_t t;
char *str;
setREL1(TIME_START)
t = boot_time + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
t = boot_time() + rSv(TIME_START, ull_int, pp) / Hertz;
str = ctime(&t);
if(str[8]==' ') str[8]='0';
if(str[11]==' ') str[11]='0';
@ -2292,7 +2299,5 @@ void init_output(void)
// available space: page_size*outbuf_pages-SPACE_AMOUNT
seconds_since_1970 = time(NULL);
get_boot_time();
get_memory_total();
check_header_width();
}

12
uptime.c
View File

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static void print_uptime_since()
/* Get the uptime and calculate when that was */
if (procps_uptime(&uptime_secs, &idle_secs) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, "uptime");
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Cannot get system uptime"));
up_since_secs = (time_t) ((now - uptime_secs) + 0.5);
/* Show this */
@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE * out)
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, p = 0;
char *uptime_str;
static const struct option longopts[] = {
{"pretty", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
@ -110,8 +111,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
usage(stderr);
if (p)
printf("%s\n", procps_uptime_sprint_short());
uptime_str = procps_uptime_sprint_short();
else
printf("%s\n", procps_uptime_sprint());
uptime_str = procps_uptime_sprint();
if (!uptime_str || uptime_str[0] == '\0')
xerr(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Cannot get system uptime"));
printf("%s\n", uptime_str);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

2
vmstat.c
View File

@ -373,7 +373,6 @@ static void new_format(void)
sleep_half = (sleep_time / 2);
hz = procps_hertz_get();
new_header();
if (procps_vmstat_new(&vm_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create vmstat structure"));
@ -381,6 +380,7 @@ static void new_format(void)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create system stat structure"));
if (procps_meminfo_new(&mem_info) < 0)
xerrx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Unable to create meminfo structure"));
new_header();
pgpgin[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGIN, ul_int);
pgpgout[tog] = VMSTAT_GET(vm_info, VMSTAT_PGPGOUT, ul_int);