Command line and full screen utilities for browsing procfs, a "pseudo" file system dynamically generated by Linux to provide information about the status of entries in its process table.
bcb837b8c7
The procfs mount option subset=pid only shows the processes, not things
such as /proc/stat etc.
For certain programs, this should mean they still work, but have reduced
functionality. This is the first cut at some of them.
pgrep - Removed always loading uptime which we never used anyway. The
program now works fine unless we use --older. Add note in man page
stating it will silently fail.
ps - Load boot time and memory total only when required instead of
always. Changed the error messages to something the user actually
cares about "can't get system boot time" vs "create a structure".
Works for most fields except starts and percent memory.
uptime - Give more useful error messages if uptime not available.
vmstat - move header generation after testing for required proc
files, makes the default output more consistent with the rest
of the options.
References:
procps-ng/procps#227
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/proc.html#chapter-4-configuring-procfs
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---|---|---|
contrib | ||
doc | ||
Documentation | ||
include | ||
lib | ||
man-po | ||
misc | ||
po | ||
proc | ||
ps | ||
testsuite | ||
top | ||
.gitignore | ||
.gitlab-ci.yml | ||
AUTHORS | ||
autogen.sh | ||
ChangeLog | ||
configure.ac | ||
COPYING | ||
COPYING.LIB | ||
create-man-pot.sh | ||
free.1 | ||
free.c | ||
INSTALL.md | ||
kill.1 | ||
kill.c | ||
Makefile.am | ||
NEWS | ||
pgrep.1 | ||
pgrep.c | ||
pidof.1 | ||
pidof.c | ||
pidwait.1 | ||
pkill.1 | ||
pmap.1 | ||
pmap.c | ||
pwdx.1 | ||
pwdx.c | ||
README.md | ||
skill.1 | ||
skill.c | ||
slabtop.1 | ||
slabtop.c | ||
snice.1 | ||
sysctl.8 | ||
sysctl.c | ||
sysctl.conf | ||
sysctl.conf.5 | ||
tload.1 | ||
tload.c | ||
translate-man.sh | ||
uptime.1 | ||
uptime.c | ||
vmstat.8 | ||
vmstat.c | ||
w.1 | ||
w.c | ||
watch.1 | ||
watch.c |
procps
procps is a set of command line and full-screen utilities that provide information out of the pseudo-filesystem most commonly located at /proc. This filesystem provides a simple interface to the kernel data structures. The programs of procps generally concentrate on the structures that describe the processess running on the system.
The following programs are found in procps:
- free - Report the amount of free and used memory in the system
- kill - Send a signal to a process based on PID
- pgrep - List processes based on name or other attributes
- pkill - Send a signal to a process based on name or other attributes
- pmap - Report memory map of a process
- ps - Report information of processes
- pwdx - Report current directory of a process
- skill - Obsolete version of pgrep/pkill
- slabtop - Display kernel slab cache information in real time
- snice - Renice a process
- sysctl - Read or Write kernel parameters at run-time
- tload - Graphical representation of system load average
- top - Dynamic real-time view of running processes
- uptime - Display how long the system has been running
- vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics
- w - Report logged in users and what they are doing
- watch - Execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
Reporting Bugs
There are a few ways of reporting bugs or feature requests:
- Your distribution's bug reporter. If you are using a distribution your first port of call is their bug tracker. This is because each distribution has their own patches and way of dealing with bugs. Also bug reporting often does not need any subscription to websites.
- GitLab Issues - To the left of this page is the issue tracker. You can report bugs here.
- Email list - We have an email list (see below) where you can report bugs. The problem with this method is bug reports often get lost and cannot be tracked. This is especially a big problem when its something that will take time to resolve.
If you need to report bugs, there is more details on the Bug Reporting page.
Email List
The email list for the developers and users of procps is found at http://www.freelists.org/archive/procps/ This email list discusses the development of procps and is used by distributions to also forward or discuss bugs.