Command line and full screen utilities for browsing procfs, a "pseudo" file system dynamically generated by Linux to provide information about the status of entries in its process table.
9ebadc1438
This represents a rather major interface redesign. The following highlights most of the changes/enhancements. . The 'read' interface (employed by pgrep & pidof) saw the biggest change. The 'open', 'next' and 'shut' guys all went bye-bye, replaced by a single 'get' function. . The items specified at 'new' time no longer serve as the maximum. In fact, items & numitems are now treated as optional, should callers prefer to wait until later when the 'reset' function would then become mandatory. . Even at 'reset' time, the stacks are not tied to any sort of maximum. They will grow dynamically as needed. . The order of some parameters was changed to parallel that found in our other APIs. Specifically, when items & numitems are needed they're specified in that order. . A user will no longer be prevented from concurrently employing any accessor functions. In other words, that 'get' (old 'read') won't preclude 'reap' and 'select'. . A duplicate enumerator was found dealing with locked resident pages. So, the name VM_LOCK was eliminated in favor of VM_RSS_LOCKED, which is way more descriptive. . The struct address returned to callers following any reap() or select() is now more sharable as pids_fetch. . Some input parameter names were changed to make them more descriptive of the intended purpose/requirements. ------------------------------------------------------ Internally, there were numerous implementation changes made that did not directly impact any potential users. . That #define FPRINT_STACKS was eliminated along with the associated supporting function and its invocation. . Addresses returned following 'reap' or 'select' will now be NULL delimited, so one has the option of stacks access via the total count or this new NULL fencepost. . Input params were simplified and generalized in both oldproc_open() & close() to enable more than 1 PROCTAB to be open simultaneously, which was required for get. . The PROCPS_PIDS_logical_end enum was relocated after the Item_table making the need to keep it synchronized more apparent (if the table expands it's right there). . The 'Public function' section of the source file was subdivided into 1) the three basic required functions; and 2) functions that can sometimes vary between APIs. Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net> |
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|---|---|---|
| contrib | ||
| doc | ||
| Documentation | ||
| include | ||
| lib | ||
| man-po | ||
| misc | ||
| po | ||
| proc | ||
| ps | ||
| testsuite | ||
| top | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .gitlab-ci.yml | ||
| AUTHORS | ||
| autogen.sh | ||
| ChangeLog | ||
| configure.ac | ||
| COPYING | ||
| COPYING.LIB | ||
| create-man-pot.sh | ||
| free.1 | ||
| free.c | ||
| INSTALL.md | ||
| kill.1 | ||
| kill.c | ||
| Makefile.am | ||
| NEWS | ||
| pgrep.1 | ||
| pgrep.c | ||
| pidof.1 | ||
| pidof.c | ||
| pkill.1 | ||
| pmap.1 | ||
| pmap.c | ||
| pwdx.1 | ||
| pwdx.c | ||
| README.md | ||
| skill.1 | ||
| skill.c | ||
| slabtop.1 | ||
| slabtop.c | ||
| snice.1 | ||
| sysctl.8 | ||
| sysctl.c | ||
| sysctl.conf | ||
| sysctl.conf.5 | ||
| tload.1 | ||
| tload.c | ||
| translate-man.sh | ||
| uptime.1 | ||
| uptime.c | ||
| vmstat.8 | ||
| vmstat.c | ||
| w.1 | ||
| w.c | ||
| watch.1 | ||
| watch.c | ||
procps
procps is a set of command line and full-screen utilities that provide information out of the pseudo-filesystem most commonly located at /proc. This filesystem provides a simple interface to the kernel data structures. The programs of procps generally concentrate on the structures that describe the processess running on the system.
The following programs are found in procps:
- free - Report the amount of free and used memory in the system
- kill - Send a signal to a process based on PID
- pgrep - List processes based on name or other attributes
- pkill - Send a signal to a process based on name or other attributes
- pmap - Report memory map of a process
- ps - Report information of processes
- pwdx - Report current directory of a process
- skill - Obsolete version of pgrep/pkill
- slabtop - Display kernel slab cache information in real time
- snice - Renice a process
- sysctl - Read or Write kernel parameters at run-time
- tload - Graphical representation of system load average
- top - Dynamic real-time view of running processes
- uptime - Display how long the system has been running
- vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics
- w - Report logged in users and what they are doing
- watch - Execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen
Reporting Bugs
There are a few ways of reporting bugs or feature requests:
- Your distributions bug reporter. If you are using a distribution your first port of call is their bug tracker. This is because each distribution has their own patches and way of dealing with bugs. Also bug reporting often does not need any subscription to websites.
- GitLab Issues - To the left of this page is the issue tracker. You can report bugs here.
- Email list - We have an email list (see below) where you can report bugs. The problem with this method is bug reports often get lost and cannot be tracked. This is especially a big problem when its something that will take time to resolve.
If you need to report bugs, there is more details on the Bug Reporting page.
Email List
The email list for the developers and users of procps is found at http://www.freelists.org/archive/procps/ This email list discusses the development of procps and is used by distributions to also forward or discuss bugs.