Command line and full screen utilities for browsing procfs, a "pseudo" file system dynamically generated by Linux to provide information about the status of entries in its process table.
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Jim Warner acda6f40d1 library: miscellaneous additional efficiencies, <pids>
This patch contains the following miscellaneous stuff:

. The pids_stacks_fetch() routine might call for newly
allocated stacks to be itemized. However, that job was
already tended to by the pids_stacks_alloc() function.

So, this patch just eliminates a redundant invocation.
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. The concept of 'dirty_stacks' has not kept pace with
the evolving stacks implementation. Originally, stacks
were considered dirty only if free() of dynamic memory
was needed before refreshing any single result struct.

Later, with the introduction of the 'extra' item and a
promise to reset it to zero, 'dirty' was much broader.

So, this patch just treats the dirty flg as others do.
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. Lastly, a word or three about performance & timings.

Tuning efforts concentrated on the <pids> API and top.
And unless an oldlib equivalent to the preceding patch
is applied (favoring stat vs. status), newlib top will
often outperform the oldlib version (obviously wrong).

So assuming /proc/stat is preferred in both libraries,
generally speaking, a cpu and elapsed time increase of
1-5% was found for this new stacks oriented interface.
Of course, there's also an increased memory footprint.

There are some occasions, however, when the newlib top
is at a substantial disadvantage. For example if WCHAN
or TTY is displayed, such items will be present in all
newlib reaped stacks (i.e. every process). But old top
would only incur such overhead with displayable tasks.

Thus, oldlib top could outperform newlib by up to 25%,
for example, if only fields requiring NO library flags
were displayed. However, such a scenario is not likely
since only GID, UID, PID, TGID & WCHAN would be shown.
In the usual case, that overhead associated with WCHAN
and/or TTY is overshadowed by other top runtime costs.

All in all a pleasing outcome I deem quite acceptable.
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Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-08-23 21:11:09 +10:00
contrib miscellaneous: clean up trailing whitespace once again 2013-04-07 18:05:01 +10:00
doc misc: eliminated every instance of trailing whitespace 2016-07-09 12:48:28 +10:00
Documentation miscellaneous: remove some trailing whitespace buildup 2015-06-20 07:46:23 +10:00
include tests: update template and add pids 2016-04-19 21:33:02 +10:00
lib misc: Few more resource leak fixes 2016-05-03 21:58:13 +10:00
man-po misc: add simplified chinese manpo to ignore 2016-07-28 20:48:02 +10:00
misc build-sys: rename the 'tools' subdirectory to 'misc' 2012-03-02 21:25:38 +11:00
po free: french translation alignment 2016-08-23 20:46:17 +10:00
proc library: miscellaneous additional efficiencies, <pids> 2016-08-23 21:11:09 +10:00
ps ps/output.c: include <dlfcn.h> only when necessary 2016-08-15 21:10:30 +10:00
testsuite testsuite: kill test fails on signal names 2016-04-11 22:12:58 +10:00
top top: minimized default fields requested of our library 2016-08-23 21:11:09 +10:00
.gitignore pgrep: some coverity fixes 2016-04-27 22:50:25 +10:00
.gitlab-ci.yml test: Update gitlab CI YAML to use shared runner 2016-04-20 22:20:55 +10:00
AUTHORS Changed git site to gitlab 2015-05-10 14:57:50 +10:00
autogen.sh Fix a remaining util-linux word in autogen 2012-02-26 08:39:16 +11:00
ChangeLog Changed git site to gitlab 2015-05-10 14:57:50 +10:00
configure.ac build sys: update configure.ac for the latest autoscan 2016-07-09 12:48:28 +10:00
COPYING license: update FSF addresses 2012-03-04 08:04:24 +11:00
COPYING.LIB miscellaneous: clean up trailing whitespace once again 2013-04-07 18:05:01 +10:00
create-man-pot.sh docs: with systemd now in library, remember openproc.3 2014-07-18 20:49:57 +02:00
free.1 watch,free: interpet intervals in non-locale way 2016-07-03 16:20:48 +10:00
free.c related: change for lost 'PROCPS_' enumerator prefixes 2016-07-26 20:49:44 +10:00
INSTALL.md docs: Updated documentation 2015-05-10 17:23:54 +10:00
kill.1 docs: fix manual page warnings 2012-04-16 12:55:53 +02:00
kill.c kill: Correct pid type 2016-07-02 15:04:22 +10:00
Makefile.am library: provide for validating result type references 2016-08-07 21:40:48 +10:00
NEWS watch,free: interpet intervals in non-locale way 2016-07-03 16:20:48 +10:00
pgrep.1 misc: eliminate accumulated trailing whitespace, again 2016-03-12 14:53:53 +11:00
pgrep.c pgrep: fixup inconsistencies in result type references 2016-08-11 07:56:00 +10:00
pidof.1 pidof: support for omitted %PPID and additional separators 2013-10-14 15:38:33 +02:00
pidof.c related: respond to VAL macro addition of context parm 2016-08-07 21:40:48 +10:00
pkill.1 procps 010114 2002-02-01 22:47:29 +00:00
pmap.1 pmap: Including -p in the man page 2013-11-26 13:45:22 +01:00
pmap.c related: respond to VAL macro addition of context parm 2016-08-07 21:40:48 +10:00
pwdx.1 docs: fix manual page warnings 2012-04-16 12:55:53 +02:00
pwdx.c Handle out of memory conditions. 2015-07-11 21:28:47 +02:00
README.md misc: eliminate accumulated trailing whitespace, again 2016-03-12 14:53:53 +11:00
skill.1 skill: support namespaces 2013-04-18 13:59:44 -04:00
skill.c skill: fixup inconsistencies in result type references 2016-08-11 07:57:55 +10:00
slabtop.1 procps: Add a zero-width break point in slabtop.1 2015-06-01 22:04:40 +10:00
slabtop.c misc: use 'VAL' macros to benefit from type validation 2016-08-16 21:06:18 +10:00
snice.1 procps 010114 2002-02-01 22:47:29 +00:00
sysctl.8 docs: Fix typos in slabtop.1, sysctl.8 and uptime.1 2014-09-16 19:35:28 +02:00
sysctl.c sysctl.c: use strchr() instead of index() 2016-08-15 21:14:23 +10:00
sysctl.conf docs: remove tcp_default_win_scale from sysctl.conf sample 2012-01-24 22:34:12 +01:00
sysctl.conf.5 docs: Fix typos in sysctl.8 and sysctl.conf.5 2014-09-15 16:24:59 +02:00
tload.1 docs: fix manual page warnings 2012-04-16 12:55:53 +02:00
tload.c library: cleanup of library includes 2016-04-16 17:03:57 +10:00
translate-man.sh Fixed translate-man.sh for no top ps 2014-05-28 20:12:33 +10:00
uptime.1 docs: Fix typos in slabtop.1, sysctl.8 and uptime.1 2014-09-16 19:35:28 +02:00
uptime.c library: cleanup of library includes 2016-04-16 17:03:57 +10:00
vmstat.8 library: reverting tmpfs subtraction from cached (18-FEB-2014) 2014-04-30 13:59:34 +02:00
vmstat.c misc: use 'VAL' macros to benefit from type validation 2016-08-16 21:06:18 +10:00
w.1 w: correct program help & man page regarding arguments 2015-09-07 18:11:48 +10:00
w.c related: fix inconsistencies in result type references 2016-08-07 21:40:48 +10:00
watch.1 documentation: Update watch man page 2016-07-03 16:20:58 +10:00
watch.c watch: fix process_ansi typo 2016-07-10 07:45:56 +10:00

build status procps

procps is a set of command line and full-screen utilities that provide information out of the pseudo-filesystem most commonly located at /proc. This filesystem provides a simple interface to the kernel data structures. The programs of procps generally concentrate on the structures that describe the processess running on the system.

The following programs are found in procps:

  • free - Report the amount of free and used memory in the system
  • kill - Send a signal to a process based on PID
  • pgrep - List processes based on name or other attributes
  • pkill - Send a signal to a process based on name or other attributes
  • pmap - Report memory map of a process
  • ps - Report information of processes
  • pwdx - Report current directory of a process
  • skill - Obsolete version of pgrep/pkill
  • slabtop - Display kernel slab cache information in real time
  • snice - Renice a process
  • sysctl - Read or Write kernel parameters at run-time
  • tload - Graphical representation of system load average
  • top - Dynamic real-time view of running processes
  • uptime - Display how long the system has been running
  • vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics
  • w - Report logged in users and what they are doing
  • watch - Execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen

Reporting Bugs

There are a few ways of reporting bugs or feature requests:

  1. Your distributions bug reporter. If you are using a distribution your first port of call is their bug tracker. This is because each distribution has their own patches and way of dealing with bugs. Also bug reporting often does not need any subscription to websites.
  2. GitLab Issues - To the left of this page is the issue tracker. You can report bugs here.
  3. Email list - We have an email list (see below) where you can report bugs. The problem with this method is bug reports often get lost and cannot be tracked. This is especially a big problem when its something that will take time to resolve.

If you need to report bugs, there is more details on the Bug Reporting page.

Email List

The email list for the developers and users of procps is found at http://www.freelists.org/archive/procps/ This email list discusses the development of procps and is used by distributions to also forward or discuss bugs.