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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!--
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2021-12-05 21:05:27 +05:30
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SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1991 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
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SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2007 - 2008, Nicolas François
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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-->
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2011-07-09 01:19:09 +05:30
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!-- SHADOW-CONFIG-HERE -->
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]>
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<refentry id='groups.1'>
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<!-- $Id$ -->
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<refentryinfo>
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<author>
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<firstname>Julianne Frances</firstname>
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<surname>Haugh</surname>
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<contrib>Creation, 1991</contrib>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Thomas</firstname>
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<surname>Kłoczko</surname>
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<email>kloczek@pld.org.pl</email>
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<contrib>shadow-utils maintainer, 2000 - 2007</contrib>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Nicolas</firstname>
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<surname>François</surname>
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<email>nicolas.francois@centraliens.net</email>
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<contrib>shadow-utils maintainer, 2007 - now</contrib>
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</author>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>groups</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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<refmiscinfo class="sectdesc">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
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<refmiscinfo class="source">shadow-utils</refmiscinfo>
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<refmiscinfo class="version">&SHADOW_UTILS_VERSION;</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv id='name'>
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<refname>groups</refname>
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<refpurpose>display current group names</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv id='synopsis'>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>groups</command>
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<arg choice='opt'>
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<replaceable>user</replaceable>
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</arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1 id='description'>
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<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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<para>
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The <command>groups</command> command displays the current group names
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or ID values. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in
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<filename>/etc/group</filename>, the value will be displayed as the
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numerical group value. The optional <emphasis
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remap='I'>user</emphasis> parameter will display the groups for the
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named <emphasis remap='I'>user</emphasis>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id='note'>
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<title>NOTE</title>
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<para>
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Systems which do not support concurrent group sets will have the
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information from <filename>/etc/group</filename> reported. The user
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must use <command>newgrp</command> or <command>sg</command> to change
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his current real and effective group ID.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id='files'>
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<title>FILES</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><filename>/etc/group</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Group account information.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id='see_also'>
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<title>SEE ALSO</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry>
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<refentrytitle>newgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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</citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry>
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<refentrytitle>getgid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
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</citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry>
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<refentrytitle>getgroups</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
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</citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry>
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<refentrytitle>getuid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
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</citerefentry>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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