sysklogd/src/oops.c

/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 *
 * oops.c - Dummy loadable module for testing klogd.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2007  Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */

/*
 * Helpful documentation: http://www.tldp.org/LDP/lkmpg/2.6/html/
 *
 * SYNOPSIS
 *
 * echo TEXT > /proc/oops          Emits TEXT via printk at log level
 *                                 [<address+delta>] triggers klogd address decoding
 * echo level: info > /proc/oops   Sets the log level to 'info'
 * echo oops > /proc/oops          Creates a real oops, kills executing shell
 * cat /proc/oops                  Display current log level and last oops time
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/time.h>

#define MODNAME "oops"
#define PROCNAME "oops"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oops module from klogd");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static DEFINE_MUTEX(oops_lock);

struct oops_t {
	unsigned long lastoops;
	int           loglevel;
};
static struct oops_t oops_data;

static int procflag = 0;

struct code {
	char *name;
	int   level;
};

struct code priorities[] = {
	{ "emerg",   0 },
	{ "panic",   0 }, /* DEPRECATED */
	{ "alert",   1 },
	{ "crit",    2 },
	{ "err",     3 },
	{ "error",   3 }, /* DEPRECATED */
	{ "warning", 4 },
	{ "warn",    4 }, /* DEPRECATED */
	{ "notice",  5 },
	{ "info",    6 },
	{ "debug",   7 },
	{ NULL,     -1 }
};

void oops_decode_level(char *line)
{
	struct code *prio;
	char *p;

	if (strncmp(line, "level:", 6))
		return;

	for (p = (char *)(line) + 6; *p == ' ' || *p == '\t'; p++)
		;

	for (prio = priorities; prio->name; prio++)
		if (!strcmp(p, prio->name)) {
			oops_data.loglevel = prio->level;
			return;
		}
}

/*
 * This routine will create a real and ugly oops
 */
static void oops(void)
{
	unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)828282828;
	*p = 5;
}

static int oops_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "oops_proc_open().\n");
#endif
	return 0;
}

static ssize_t
oops_proc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct code *prio;
	char *level = NULL;
	char s[70];
	int size;

#ifdef DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "oops_proc_read(%d).\n", nbytes);
#endif

	if (procflag) {
		procflag = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	for (prio = priorities;
	     prio->name && prio->level != oops_data.loglevel;
	     prio++)
		;
	level = prio->name;

	if (oops_data.lastoops == 0)
		size = sprintf(s, "Log level: %s\nLast oops: none\n", level);
	else {
		unsigned long now = get_seconds();
		unsigned long delta = now - oops_data.lastoops;
		size = sprintf(s, "Log level: %s\nLast oops: %lu (%lu second%s ago)\n",
		               level, oops_data.lastoops,
		               delta, delta == 1 ? "" : "s");
	}

	if (size < nbytes)
		nbytes = size;

	if (copy_to_user(buf, s, nbytes))
		return -EFAULT;

	*ppos += nbytes;

	procflag++;

	return nbytes;
}

static int
oops_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "oops_proc_release().\n");
#endif
	return 0;
}

static ssize_t
oops_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
                size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	char input[100];
	int len;

#ifdef DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "oops_proc_write(%d).\n", nbytes);
#endif

	len = nbytes >= sizeof(input) ? sizeof(input) - 1 : nbytes;

	if (copy_from_user(input, buf, len))
		return -EFAULT;

	input[len] = '\0';
	if (input[len - 1] == '\n')
		input[len - 1] = '\0';

	if (!strncmp(input, "level:", 6))
		oops_decode_level(input);
	else if (!strcmp(input, "oops")) {
		oops_data.lastoops = get_seconds();
		oops();
	} else
		printk("<%d>%s\n", oops_data.loglevel, input);

	return nbytes;
}

static const struct file_operations oops_proc_operations = {
	.read = oops_proc_read,
	.release = oops_proc_release,
	.write = oops_proc_write,
	.open = oops_proc_open,
};

void oops_proc_add(void)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *entry;

	mutex_lock(&oops_lock);

	entry = create_proc_entry(PROCNAME, 0, NULL);

	if (entry) {
		entry->proc_fops = &oops_proc_operations;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&oops_lock);
}

void oops_proc_remove(void)
{
	mutex_lock(&oops_lock);

	remove_proc_entry(PROCNAME, NULL);

	mutex_unlock(&oops_lock);
}

int oops_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Loading module " MODNAME ".\n");

	oops_data.lastoops = 0;
	oops_data.loglevel = 5;

	oops_proc_add();

	return 0;
}

void oops_cleanup(void)
{
	oops_proc_remove();

	printk(KERN_INFO "Removing module " MODNAME ".\n");
}

module_init(oops_init);
module_exit(oops_cleanup);

/**
 * Local Variables:
 *  indent-tabs-mode: t
 *  c-file-style: "linux"
 * End:
 */