block_manager and unit test

This commit is contained in:
Joe Thornber 2011-07-13 15:09:33 +01:00
parent c090bb88b5
commit 8a7f0214d3
4 changed files with 208 additions and 44 deletions

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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
SOURCE=\
main.cc \
metadata.cc
PROGRAM_SOURCE=\
block_t.cc
OBJECTS=$(subst .cc,.o,$(SOURCE))
CPPFLAGS=-Wall -std=c++0x
INCLUDES=
@ -17,7 +19,11 @@ LIBS=-lstdc++
.cc.o:
g++ -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -o $@ $<
multisnap_display: $(OBJECTS)
multisnap_display: $(OBJECTS) main.o
g++ -o $@ $+ $(LIBS)
include $(subst .cc,.d,$(SOURCE))
block_t: block_t.o
g++ -o $@ $+ $(LIBS)
include $(subst .cc,.d,$(SOURCE))
include $(subst .cc,.d,$(PROGRAM_SOURCE))

40
block.h
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ namespace persistent_data {
public:
typedef boost::shared_ptr<block_manager> ptr;
block_manager(std::string const &path);
block_manager(std::string const &path, block_address nr_blocks);
~block_manager();
typedef unsigned char buffer[BlockSize];
@ -28,48 +28,50 @@ namespace persistent_data {
class block;
class block_validator {
class validator {
public:
typedef boost::shared_ptr<block_validator> ptr;
typedef boost::shared_ptr<validator> ptr;
virtual ~block_validator() {}
virtual ~validator() {}
virtual void check(block const &b) const = 0;
virtual void prepare(block &b) const = 0;
};
struct block {
typedef boost::optional<typename block_validator::ptr> maybe_validator;
typedef boost::shared_ptr<block> ptr;
typedef boost::optional<typename validator::ptr> maybe_validator;
block(block_address location,
maybe_validator v = maybe_validator())
: location_(location),
validator_(v) {
validator_(v),
initialised_(false) {
}
block_address location_;
buffer data_;
maybe_validator validator_;
bool initialised_;
};
typedef boost::shared_ptr<block> block_ptr;
class read_ref {
public:
read_ref(block_ptr b);
read_ref(typename block::ptr b);
virtual ~read_ref() {}
block_address get_location() const;
const_buffer &data() const;
protected:
block_ptr block_;
typename block::ptr block_;
};
// Inherited from read_ref, since you can read a block that's write
// locked.
class write_ref : public read_ref {
public:
write_ref(block_ptr b);
write_ref(typename block::ptr b);
using read_ref::data;
buffer &data();
@ -77,10 +79,10 @@ namespace persistent_data {
// Locking methods
read_ref
read_lock(block_address location);
read_lock(block_address location) const;
boost::optional<read_ref>
read_try_lock(block_address location);
read_try_lock(block_address location) const;
write_ref
write_lock(block_address location);
@ -91,31 +93,33 @@ namespace persistent_data {
// Validator variants
read_ref
read_lock(block_address location,
typename block_validator::ptr const &v);
typename validator::ptr const &v) const;
boost::optional<read_ref>
read_try_lock(block_address location,
typename block_validator::ptr const &v);
typename validator::ptr const &v) const;
write_ref
write_lock(block_address location,
typename block_validator::ptr const &v);
typename validator::ptr const &v);
write_ref
write_lock_zero(block_address location,
typename block_validator::ptr const &v);
typename validator::ptr const &v);
// Use this to commit changes
void flush(write_ref super_block);
private:
void read_block(block &b);
void check(block_address b) const;
void read_block(block &b) const;
void write_block(block const &b);
void zero_block(block &b);
void write_and_release(block *b);
int fd_;
block_address nr_blocks_;
};
}

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ using namespace std;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref::read_ref(block_manager::block_ptr b)
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref::read_ref(typename block_manager::block::ptr b)
: block_(b)
{
}
@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref::data() const
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref::write_ref(block_manager::block_ptr b)
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref::write_ref(typename block_manager::block::ptr b)
: read_ref(b)
{
}
@ -51,9 +51,10 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref::data()
//----------------------------------------------------------------
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
block_manager<BlockSize>::block_manager(std::string const &path)
block_manager<BlockSize>::block_manager(std::string const &path, block_address nr_blocks)
: nr_blocks_(nr_blocks)
{
fd_ = ::open(path.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_EXCL);
fd_ = ::open(path.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
if (fd_ < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("couldn't open file");
}
@ -66,16 +67,18 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::~block_manager()
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_lock(block_address location)
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_lock(block_address location) const
{
block_ptr b(new block(location));
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location));
read_block(*b);
return read_ref(b);
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
optional<typename block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref>
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_try_lock(block_address location)
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_try_lock(block_address location) const
{
return read_lock(location);
}
@ -84,7 +87,9 @@ template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock(block_address location)
{
block_ptr b(new block(location), bind(&block_manager::write_and_release, this, _1));
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location), bind(&block_manager::write_and_release, this, _1));
read_block(*b);
return write_ref(b);
}
@ -93,7 +98,9 @@ template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock_zero(block_address location)
{
block_ptr b(new block(location), bind(&block_manager<BlockSize>::write_and_release, this, _1));
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location), bind(&block_manager<BlockSize>::write_and_release, this, _1));
zero_block(*b);
return write_ref(b);
}
@ -101,9 +108,11 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock_zero(block_address location)
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_lock(block_address location,
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::block_validator::ptr const &v)
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::validator::ptr const &v) const
{
block_ptr b(new block(location, v));
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location, v));
read_block(*b);
return read_ref(b);
}
@ -111,7 +120,7 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::read_lock(block_address location,
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
optional<typename block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref>
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_try_lock(block_address location,
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::block_validator::ptr const &v)
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::validator::ptr const &v) const
{
return read_lock(location, v);
}
@ -119,9 +128,12 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::read_try_lock(block_address location,
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock(block_address location,
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::block_validator::ptr const &v)
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::validator::ptr const &v)
{
block_ptr b(new block(location, v), write_and_release);
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location, v),
bind(&block_manager::write_and_release, this, _1));
read_block(*b);
return write_ref(b);
}
@ -129,9 +141,12 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock(block_address location,
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_lock_zero(block_address location,
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::block_validator::ptr const &v)
typename block_manager<BlockSize>::validator::ptr const &v)
{
block_ptr b(new block(location, v), write_and_release);
check(location);
typename block::ptr b(new block(location, v),
bind(&block_manager::write_and_release, this, _1));
zero_block(*b);
return write_ref(b);
}
@ -140,16 +155,16 @@ template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void
block_manager<BlockSize>::flush(block_manager<BlockSize>::write_ref super_block)
{
// FIXME: the caller still holds the write_ref, so the superblock
// will get written twice
write_block(super_block);
::fsync(fd_);
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_block(block &b)
block_manager<BlockSize>::read_block(block &b) const
{
std::cerr << "reading block: " << b.location_ << std::endl;
off_t r;
r = ::lseek(fd_, BlockSize * b.location_, SEEK_SET);
if (r == (off_t) -1)
@ -168,15 +183,14 @@ block_manager<BlockSize>::read_block(block &b)
if (n < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("read failed");
b.initialised_ = true;
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_block(block const &b)
{
std::cerr << "writing block: " << b.location_ << std::endl;
off_t r;
r = ::lseek(fd_, BlockSize * b.location_, SEEK_SET);
if (r == (off_t) -1)
@ -202,14 +216,29 @@ void
block_manager<BlockSize>::zero_block(block &b)
{
memset(b.data_, 0, BlockSize);
b.initialised_ = true;
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void
block_manager<BlockSize>::write_and_release(block *b)
{
write_block(*b);
if (b->initialised_) {
if (b->validator_)
(*b->validator_)->prepare(*b);
write_block(*b);
}
delete b;
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void
block_manager<BlockSize>::check(block_address b) const
{
if (b >= nr_blocks_)
throw std::runtime_error("block address out of bounds");
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------

125
block_t.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
#include "block.h"
#include <iostream>
#define BOOST_TEST_MODULE BlockManagerTests
#include <boost/test/included/unit_test.hpp>
using namespace std;
//----------------------------------------------------------------
namespace {
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
void check_all_bytes(typename block_manager<BlockSize>::read_ref const &rr, int v) {
auto data = rr.data();
for (unsigned b = 0; b < BlockSize; b++)
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(data[b], v);
}
template <uint32_t BlockSize>
class zero_validator : public block_manager<BlockSize>::validator {
void check(block_manager<4096>::block const &blk) const {
for (unsigned b = 0; b < BlockSize; b++)
if (blk.data_[b] != 0)
throw runtime_error("validator check zero");
}
void prepare(block_manager<4096>::block &blk) const {
for (unsigned b = 0; b < BlockSize; b++)
blk.data_[b] = 0;
}
};
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(bad_path)
{
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(block_manager<4096>("/bogus/bogus/bogus", 1234), runtime_error);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(out_of_range_access)
{
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", 1024);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(bm.read_lock(1024), runtime_error);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(read_lock_all_blocks)
{
block_address const nr = 64;
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", nr);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++)
bm.read_lock(i);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(write_lock_all_blocks)
{
block_address const nr = 64;
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", nr);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++)
bm.write_lock(i);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(writes_persist)
{
block_address const nr = 64;
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", nr);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
auto wr = bm.write_lock(i);
::memset(wr.data(), i, 4096);
}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
auto rr = bm.read_lock(i);
check_all_bytes<4096>(rr, i % 256);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(write_lock_zero_zeroes)
{
block_address const nr = 64;
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", nr);
check_all_bytes<4096>(bm.write_lock_zero(23), 0);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(different_block_sizes)
{
{
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", 64);
auto rr = bm.read_lock(0);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(sizeof(rr.data()), 4096);
}
{
block_manager<64 * 1024> bm("./test.data", 64);
auto rr = bm.read_lock(0);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(sizeof(rr.data()), 64 * 1024);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(read_validator_works)
{
typename block_manager<4096>::block_manager::validator::ptr v(new zero_validator<4096>());
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", 64);
bm.write_lock_zero(0);
bm.read_lock(0, v);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(write_validator_works)
{
typename block_manager<4096>::block_manager::validator::ptr v(new zero_validator<4096>());
block_manager<4096> bm("./test.data", 64);
{
auto wr = bm.write_lock(0, v);
::memset(wr.data(), 23, sizeof(wr.data()));
}
check_all_bytes<4096>(bm.read_lock(0), 0);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------