Commit Graph

714 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jim Warner
335cbc2e61 library: make struct name more descriptive, <STAT> api
After normalizing the <SLABINFO> module, much of which
was based on this module, a structure which is crucial
to concurrent select/reap support is renamed the same.

Such a need for concurrent support was revealed during
slabtop testing. That program requests (select) global
data after calling for individual node data (reap) but
before those stacks have been accessed. Therefore, one
set of 'items'/'extents' could not possibly be shared.

So now we will know the former struct fetch_support as
ext_support. The former name was potentially confusing
since the struct was used by both 'select' and 'reap'.
However, only 'reap' ever called the 'fetch' function.

[ this <STAT> already accommodated concurrent usage. ]
[ in fact it contains 3 separate sets of items/exts. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-09 20:51:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
8650518b5a library: fix upper bounds enum delimiter, <VMSTAT> api
Oops, the PROCPS_VMSTAT_logical_end enum reflected the
source state before all those DELTA enum's were added.

[ plus add a couple of overlooked #undef directives, ]
[ and whack an unneeded stacks_alloc assignment too! ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-09 20:51:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
b700d91f84 library: whack a superfluous assignment, <MEMINFO> api
This patch was prompted through work on the <slabinfo>
upgrade from 2nd gen to 3rd. And while this assignment
caused no real harm, it most certainly was misleading.

[ plus add a couple of overlooked #undef directives! ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-09 20:51:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
5d5a52a380 library: normalize/standardize the i/f, <SLABINFO> api
Before this major redesign, the slabs interface likely
was our messiest 2nd generation attempt at opaqueness.
Beyond the standard 'new', 'ref' & 'unref', there were
a total of 12 exported functions. Now, there are four.

The 1st step was to remove several of those functions.
These were quick to go since they were not used (yet):
. procps_slabnode_count
. procps_slabnode_getname
. procps_slabnode_getstack

Then, the following were internalized so users needn't
be burdened with implementation details in the future:
. procps_slabinfo_read (renamed: read_slabinfo_failed)
. procps_slabnode_stacks_alloc (renamed: stacks_alloc)

Still others evolved into the minimal interface we had
strived for in the other upgraded 3rd generation APIs:
. procps_slabnode_get -----------> procps_slabinfo_get
. separate stack_alloc/fill --> procps_slabinfo_select
. separate stacks_alloc/fill ---> procps_slabinfo_reap
. procps_slabnode_stacks_sort --> procps_slabinfo_sort

------------------------------------------------------
Beyond those reductions, the major modifications were:

. This API tries to be as forgiving as possible and as
such won't throw errors when a caller request makes no
sense. For example, if a 'get' or 'select' requested a
SLABNODE item (with no current means to id that node),
results will be zero. By the same token, should 'reap'
include a global SLABS item (meaning those values will
be duplicated in *every* node stack) it'll be allowed.

. If the above behavior is undesired, a new #define of
ENFORCE_LOGICAL can be used to restrict certain items.

. Permission problems will now be caught at 'new' time
thanks to a priming 'read' call. That read also serves
to make DELTA values potentially useful at 1st access.

. Separate slab/slabnode enumerators were consolidated
into one, simplifying validation & the results struct.

. Several internal parameter checks were relaxed since
they were already checked by the caller. Besides if we
cannot trust our own code we might as well hang it up.

. That sort provision was made more efficient and will
offer the ascending choice, in addition to descending.

------------------------------------------------------
Lastly, some additional thoughts regarding the future:

. It would not be difficult to expand 'select' to also
accept a nodeid, or to clone it as 'select_node'. And,
should the same be extended to 'get', a results struct
could be returned instead of signed long accommodating
the extra data type(s) like a node name (string data).

. The 'get' function is not currently affected by that
 define ENFORCE_LOGICAL. However, at some future point
perhaps -EINVAL would be more appropriate than a zero.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-09 20:51:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
5be4167782 library: rename the 'slab' sources as 'slabinfo' files
Where possible, libprocps files convey the name of the
actual source pseudo file under the '/proc' directory.

This patch brings slab into line with such a standard.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-09 20:51:06 +10:00
Craig Small
d2b29312bb library: fix new and unref pids test
The original test did not NULL the unallocated info pointer. This
was incorrectly calling the procps_pids_new() function.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2016-06-07 21:13:57 +10:00
Jim Warner
d69a2b6899 library: normalize/standardize interface, <VMSTAT> api
This interface represented a 2nd generation attempt at
the opaque newlib approach. In other words, it did not
involve the 1st generation 'chains'. Instead, 'stacks'
were employed. But the interface wasn't user friendly.

Users were required to create their own stacks, before
calling 'getstack' to retrieve multiple results with a
single call. Even worse, sometimes 'read' was required
before calling 'get' when working with single results.

So this commit represents the 3rd generation approach.
We eliminate the burden of 'read' and creating stacks.
Rather, beyond those standard 'new', 'ref' and 'unref'
functions, we'll offer just 'get' (single result) plus
a 'select' function (for multiple results in 1 stack).

And along the way, this commit vastly expands the data
extracted from /proc/vmstat. All values that currently
exist (and their delta equivalents) are now available.
Deltas were included for everything because there's no
real runtime costs beyond using a little extra memory.

The only problem is a lack of documentation for all of
those fields, as is reflected in the references below.
Oh well, maybe someday someone will dig through kernel
sources & finally plug that rather large document gap.

[ as an aside, rather than using a 'strcmp' approach ]
[ when parsing the /proc/vmstat file, as is found in ]
[ the <meminfo> module, we exploit those hash search ]
[ provisions that are found in the <search.h> header ]

Reference(s):
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-man/msg09096.html
http://www.linuxinsight.com/proc_vmstat.html

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-07 21:04:43 +10:00
Jim Warner
2aaae6f29b library: improve internal 'get' processing, <STAT> api
With an eye to the future, rather than managing a long
switch/case construct in the procps_stat_get function,
we'll adopt the approach used in the <meminfo> module.

By making 'get' processing table driven too, just like
'select' is already, that may ease future maintenance.

Along the way a rather large boo-boo was fixed dealing
with that /proc/stat 'procs_running' field which crept
in with the commit referenced below. It wasn't spelled
correctly and thus was never captured as PROC_RUNNING.

Reference(s):
commit abc71a46ad

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-07 21:04:43 +10:00
Jim Warner
af0c65900b library: add parameter checks for 'get', <MEMINFO> api
When this interface was normalized/standardized, under
the commit referenced below, the parameters were never
validated in the 'get' function. Let's plug that hole.

Reference(s):
commit 407f1b71de

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-06-07 21:04:43 +10:00
Craig Small
b96c994390 library: Fix pids API tests
Update the pids tests for tweaked API. Unsure why the toomany
test doesn't work, may point to a problem in the change as it used
to trigger, or the library has flexibility.
2016-05-22 22:12:54 +10:00
Jim Warner
09503dc597 library: eliminated a final potential NULL, <PIDS> api
In that reference below a specific systemd problem was
fixed in the commit shown. However lurking deep within
the <pids> interface was yet one final case where NULL
could be returned, involving 'strv' and the following:

. a user requested both a single string vector (always
returned as a normal string) & the vectorized version,
as with PROCPS_PIDS_CMDLINE and PROCPS_PIDS_CMDLINE_V.

. a user simply duplicated some vectorized enum items.

The root of that NULL problem is the fact those single
string vectors shared the same proc_t field with their
true vectorized version. So while multiple occurrences
for most strings could be satisfied with strdup versus
the normal ownership usurpation, those true vectorized
fields could not be quite so easily copied/duplicated.

Thus newlib chose to return a NULL result.strv pointer
under either of the above scenarios (which perhaps was
just a user boo-boo in the first place). In any event,
the NULL was a potential for true string vectors only.

Now, since newlib is the sole caller into the readproc
module, separate fields have been created for what are
just normal strings (never vectorized) and those which
remain the true vectorized versions. And, former flags
which only worked if combined, now act as stand alone.

Thus, both PROCPS_PIDS_CMDLINE & PROCPS_PIDS_CMDLINE_V
can be used simultaneously (as they should have been).

Also with this patch, items which a user duplicates in
the stack (beyond the first such item) will return the
the string "[ duplicate ENUM_ID ]". This practice will
apply to both single strings and true vectorized ones.
In addition to informing users of their error, it will
also mean potential NULLs need now never be a concern.

Reference(s);
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/systemd-binary-vs-library
commit 0580a7b4c6

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-22 21:59:18 +10:00
Craig Small
8d7945fd0c library: move QUICK_THREADS hack before return
Minor complaint where a line to stop GCC from complaining occured
after the return.
2016-05-17 21:56:21 +10:00
Jim Warner
0511ab0245 library: respond to coverity (reluctantly), <PIDS> api
Calls to free() have now been reintroduce in the new()
function to quiet coverity warnings. Those free's were
removed originally as that library 'new' was returning
with a fatal error and a caller should end abnormally.

Plus, it is virtually impossible to fail a malloc call
under linux. And lastly, they required braces with the
if statement making the code considerably less pretty.

[ commit also includes 2 unrelated whitespace tweaks ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-17 21:13:34 +10:00
Jim Warner
0580a7b4c6 library: avoid any --with-systemd conflict, <PIDS> api
A potential conflict arises should should some program
attempt to access systemd data using our library built
without that support (--disable-systemd). And while we
could argue that all callers should check against NULL
string pointers, it's not expected of libprocps users.

So we'll guarantee 'em valid string consisting of "?".

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/systemd-binary-vs-library

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-16 21:36:54 +10:00
Jim Warner
f68dfabc35 library: try different alignment for types, <PIDS> api
Rather than adopt an approach offered below, involving
changing all enumerator names to convey types, perhaps
this much more modest change is a worthwhile 1st step.

By just changing the comments to 'right justification'
it dramatically improves readability, at least it does
to my eye.  Perhaps such an approach can postpone that
massive alternative effort for the foreseeable future.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-drip-drip,4

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-16 19:58:20 +10:00
Jim Warner
540342620b library: try to minimize the results types, <PIDS> api
This is just beginning an effort to minimize/normalize
the sheer variety of results types in use for our API.

In taking these first baby steps, a few anomalies were
found. There'll no doubt be many more yet to discover.

. the _FLT_ (fault) fields were already signed long in
the proc_t (even though their sscanf format used %lu).

. although strtoul will alway return an unsigned long,
all of the _VM_ fields were made signed long just like
other memory fields (& signed sorts more efficiently).

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-drip-drip,4

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-16 19:58:20 +10:00
Jim Warner
9ebadc1438 library: standardize portions of interface, <PIDS> api
This represents a rather major interface redesign. The
following highlights most of the changes/enhancements.

. The 'read' interface (employed by pgrep & pidof) saw
the biggest change. The 'open', 'next' and 'shut' guys
all went bye-bye, replaced by a single 'get' function.

. The items specified at 'new' time no longer serve as
the maximum. In fact, items & numitems are now treated
as optional, should callers prefer to wait until later
when the 'reset' function would then become mandatory.

. Even at 'reset' time, the stacks are not tied to any
sort of maximum. They will grow dynamically as needed.

. The order of some parameters was changed to parallel
that found in our other APIs. Specifically, when items
& numitems are needed they're specified in that order.

. A user will no longer be prevented from concurrently
employing any accessor functions. In other words, that
'get' (old 'read') won't preclude 'reap' and 'select'.

. A duplicate enumerator was found dealing with locked
resident pages. So, the name VM_LOCK was eliminated in
favor of VM_RSS_LOCKED, which is way more descriptive.

. The struct address returned to callers following any
reap() or select() is now more sharable as pids_fetch.

. Some input parameter names were changed to make them
more descriptive of the intended purpose/requirements.

------------------------------------------------------
Internally, there were numerous implementation changes
made that did not directly impact any potential users.

. That #define FPRINT_STACKS was eliminated along with
the associated supporting function and its invocation.

. Addresses returned following 'reap' or 'select' will
now be NULL delimited, so one has the option of stacks
access via the total count or this new NULL fencepost.

. Input params were simplified and generalized in both
oldproc_open() & close() to enable more than 1 PROCTAB
to be open simultaneously, which was required for get.

. The PROCPS_PIDS_logical_end enum was relocated after
the Item_table making the need to keep it synchronized
more apparent (if the table expands it's right there).

. The 'Public function' section of the source file was
subdivided into 1) the three basic required functions;
and 2) functions that can sometimes vary between APIs.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-16 19:58:20 +10:00
Craig Small
bfb7361980 library: oldproc_open has always yes check
if (info->flags | PROC_UID)
Something OR a non-zero constant is always true.
Looks like it should be and'ed for the standard flag masking
pattern.

References:
  Coverity #99118

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2016-05-14 22:55:16 +10:00
Craig Small
f85d9a2b95 library: Remove dead branch in file2strvec
A while loop used n >=0
A branch inside the loop had a test for n<0
That's never going to happen!
So the branch must go. There is similiar code outside
the branch. Yes, I miss pythons while else here.

Also cleaned up the ***-awful indentation this function had.
No wonder that branch lived for so long there.

References:
 Coverity #99119

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@dropbear.xyz>
2016-05-14 22:43:19 +10:00
Craig Small
4f6b8c9c60 library: slab sort derefence after check
procps_slabnode_stacks_sort() would check if stacks was NULL
*after* the pointer was derefenced in the initialisation of
the variable p.

p is now assigned after the check.

References:
 Coverity #99160
2016-05-14 22:32:35 +10:00
Jim Warner
90753e2d5b library: remove the ull_int result type, <MEMINFO> api
Because of the vast quantities of virtual memory which
may be allocated, it initially seemed like a good idea
to provide for a widest possible range through the use
of a 'ull_int' result type. However, on second thought
the implementation was a bit flawed for these reasons:

. that underlying meminfo_data variable 'VmallocTotal'
is 'unsigned long' not a required 'unsigned long long'

. there wasn't a convenient way to value it since each
variable was set with a strtoul() call, not strtoull()

So this patch will standardize on the 'ul_int' results
type (and reduce the associated delta to 's_int' too).
For now, we'll rely on protections under a 64-bit arch
where a 'ull_int' & 'ul_int' yield identical capacity.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-12 21:15:01 +10:00
Jim Warner
fac5e6fea0 library: allow negative delta values for 2, <STAT> api
A recent buglet in the <meminfo> interface, where many
delta values could legitimately be negative, suggested
a review of this module where a minus was forced to 0.

As it turns out, there are two delta items that indeed
could be negative. They involve the current processes.

So henceforth, DELTA_PROC_BLOCKED & DELTA_PROC_RUNNING
will now be allowed to go negative. I believe that all
other items can only grow. But, if we find more later,
at least the adaptation approach has been established.

[ this whole business of checking for less than zero ]
[ harks back to an old kernel anomaly where negative ]
[ tics were sometimes experienced. top was affected. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-12 21:13:47 +10:00
Jim Warner
93a60022dc library: ain't like your father's delta, <MEMINFO> api
When the code for DELTA values (among other stuff) was
stolen from the recently revised <stat> interface, the
concept of ever growing values was propagated too. But
here we must manage both growing and shrinking values.

Thus former protections against a negative delta don't
have any place in this module and are hereby banished.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-12 21:13:47 +10:00
Craig Small
b4beb162fd library: minor fix for procps_meminfo_select
Thus function returns a pointer, not an int, so if there is
an error return NULL and not -errno.

proc/meminfo.c: In function ‘procps_meminfo_select’:
proc/meminfo.c:994:20: warning: return makes pointer from integer
without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
             return -ENOMEM;

References:
 commit 407f1b71de
2016-05-12 07:52:36 +10:00
Jim Warner
407f1b71de library: improve/normalize an interface, <MEMINFO> api
This represents the refinement of this interface after
the <stat> API was redesigned. We now follow a pattern
of 'get' for single item retrieval & 'select' for when
multiple items are desired, with just 1 function call.

And again following the <stat> lead this interface now
provides for delta values encompassing most items. The
reason I went cuckoo nuts with those deltas is because
they are essentially free. At the cost of a little RAM
and just one memcpy there's no other price to be paid.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-12 07:51:10 +10:00
Jim Warner
5ec5002b0d library: lift item restrictions on 'get()', <STAT> api
In the commit referenced below it was acknowledged the
procps_stat_get() function will intentionally restrict
returned values by excluding DELTA items among others.

Upon reflection that decision seemed rather arbitrary,
and so has now been lifted. And, while the initial use
of a DELTA will return 0, subsequent calls to that get
function will now return the difference (providing one
second, at least, has elapsed between any such calls).

Reference(s):
. reference to design decisions
commit abc71a46ad

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-12 07:51:10 +10:00
Jim Warner
1417ba56b5 library; add more of my gratuitous changes, <STAT> api
This commit is just my usual tweaking after an initial
submission, once the dust has settled & some more desk
checking was performed. Here are the changes included:

. get function need not check the 'stat_was_read' flag
( first time in save_sec == 0 so branch always taken )

. some table logic appeared outside the proper section
. cleanup_stack's loop made to work like assign_result
. eliminated an include of procps.h from stat.h header
. removed 'ext_numitems' from the stacks_extent struct
. changed the alignment of three prototypes for stat.h
. reorganized the pointers for 'stacks_extents' struct
. improved types indentation in header for readability

. lastly, some really gratuitous changes made to align
- comments within that private 'stacks_alloc' function

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net
2016-05-12 07:51:10 +10:00
Jim Warner
abc71a46ad library: improve/standardize one interface, <STAT> api
This commit represents a complete redesign of the stat
interface. Gone are the confusing 8 separate accessors
along with their 2 additional read functions. In their
place we have just 3 accessors, with no read required.

That old interface also suffered an inflexibility with
respect to structures.  Now we deal with an unchanging
standard 'result' struct enabling future changes where
the binary interface will no longer need to be broken.

And gone is that former unnecessary typedef, used when
dealing with jiffies. Now the standard C type is used.

Our new API also adds some brand new functionality. If
a caller plans to employ successive 'select' or 'reap'
invocations, then delta values are available (which is
actually only what that top program is interested in).

At some future point a 'sort' function could be easily
introduced to complement the 'reap' function. However,
I saw no need for it at present and so it was omitted.

There were several design decisions which everyone may
not agree with. In support I'll offer these rationals:

. The 'get' function returns a signed long long result
which means a potential loss of some significance. But
I felt the ability to distinguish actual errors (minus
values) from true zero results were worth such a risk.

. The DELTA item enumerators were also made signed and
smaller than their parents. And they are intentionally
grouped as last so as to emphasize those distinctions.

. The SYS type items were excluded from the new 'reap'
function. It would not make sense to duplicate them in
each results stack. They're limited to 'get'/'select'.

. By the same token, some items (DELTA, etc.) will not
be allowed under that 'get' routine. That function was
already open to significant internal overhead (through
subsequent calls like in vmstat.c). That is why it has
been limited via 1 second between reads of /proc/stat.

Lastly, when we finally get around to documenting this
interface there's a real potential toe stubber when it
comes to the numa node portion. The libnuma.so doesn't
really provide any means to retrieve the active nodes.
Thus, any total reported by <stat> is just the highest
node number plus one, as reported by the numa library.

Any unused/inactive nodes are identified through these
. PROCPS_STAT_TIC_ID shows as PROCPS_STAT_NODE_INVALID

By the same token after the STAT_REAP_CPUS_ONLY 'reap'
. PROCPS_STAT_TIC_NUMA_NODE = PROCPS_STAT_NODE_INVALID

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-stat-interface

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-08 21:12:22 +10:00
Jim Warner
5854f2d956 library: remove an obsolete 'jiffs' typedef in sysinfo
During work on the new <stat> interface the typedef of
jiffs was eliminated along with the clang warning. The
exact same warning in sysinfo.h now goes bye-bye also.

Reference(s):
./proc/sysinfo.h:16:28: warning: redefinition of typedef 'jiff' is a C11 feature [-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef unsigned long long jiff;

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-05-08 21:12:22 +10:00
Craig Small
d2df396ba9 misc: Few more resource leak fixes
free after malloc in signals.c
closedir after opendir in diskstat
2016-05-03 21:58:13 +10:00
Craig Small
19a515e314 library: Fix LINUX_VERSION macro
The previous commit did not take into account operator evaluation
order so always gave 0. Fixed the macro and added some checks for
the macro.

References:
 commit 9abf7d879d
2016-05-01 17:46:25 +10:00
Craig Small
9abf7d879d library: protect against large version numbers.
Linux release numbers are x.y.z we assumed but never protected
against x> 0x7fff and y,z > 0xff before.

Linux release in 1991, 1 major release per 6 years so we're fine
until 7452, unless they do way too many minor rels (max being 39)
2016-05-01 17:14:48 +10:00
Craig Small
6b5cb345c5 library: procps_uptime() return value is a status
procps_uptime, previously just plain uptime() used to put the
uptime (as a double) in the first argument and return uptime
(as an int).

It meant if you ran
 myuptime2 = procps_uptime(&myuptime1, NULL);
You might get different results for myuptime1 and myuptime2 because
they are different types.

Most library calls use the return value to return the status,
procps_uptime was in the middle.

Until now.

This function will return 0 on success. If you want (for whatever
reason) uptime as an int then cast it.

All of the procps binaries didn't use the return value for uptime
except ps which set a variable to it but never used it anywhere.
2016-05-01 16:50:25 +10:00
Craig Small
222945c672 library: provide ref and unref for diskstat
While procps_diskstat_ref and procps_diskstat_unref were declared
they actually weren't implemented in the library. Linking some
binary that used these functions gave the following errors:

  CCLD     vmstat
vmstat.o: In function `disksum_format':
vmstat.c:719: undefined reference to `procps_diskstat_unref'
vmstat.o: In function `diskformat':
vmstat.c:591: undefined reference to `procps_diskstat_unref'
2016-05-01 16:15:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
3a48427d5d library: rename those readstat.c & h sources to 'stat'
In an attempt to normalize the 'stat' interface, we'll
first shed any reminders of the old readproc interface
by changing file names to be more descriptive & brief.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-26 22:27:16 +10:00
Jim Warner
b778a267fe library: fix boo-boo left by earlier patch, <PIDS> api
After the commit referenced below the potential exists
for a SEGV (resulting from an out-of-bounds Item_table
reference if PROCPS_PIDS_physical_end is encountered).

So this patch eliminates that PROCPS_PIDS_physical_end
as no longer necessary and completes the task of using
PROCPS_PIDS_logical_end as a sole necessary fencepost.

Reference(s):
commit e7585992d9
2016-04-26 22:27:16 +10:00
Jim Warner
8c38a58d94 library: reorder (alphabetize) some things, <PIDS> api
Without breaking either ABI or API just rearrange some
stuff to provide a little more consistent source file.

[ these were prompted by some work on the <stat> API ]
[ in preparation for him borrowing some of our code. ]

Reference(s):

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-26 22:27:16 +10:00
Craig Small
40de1c9c7c library: fix order of operations for %use of slabinfo
In some environments, 100 * nr_active_objs is calculated at first,
and lower 32bit of the result is divided by nr_objs.
If 100 * nr_active_objs > 42949672, %use will be incorrect.

Reported by Takayuki Nagata <tnagata@redhat.com> and adopted
his patch for new library (see reference)

References:
 commit 99d71ad581
 http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/PATCH-bprocps-fix-order-of-operations-for-use-of-slabinfo
2016-04-25 20:24:20 +10:00
Craig Small
aa16ab0dc1 tests: update template and add pids
Generalised the library API tests and created a common
test-runner. Instead of copy and pasting the same code in
each time.

First cut of pids API test, for _new so far.
2016-04-19 21:33:02 +10:00
Jim Warner
edb124ec86 library: changed use of 'fill' to 'select', <pids> API
Remove a remnant of this new API's evolution.  Here we
no longer fill stacks, rather we reap and select them.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-19 20:38:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
e7585992d9 library: protect against a future breakage, <pids> ABI
By co-mingling both external/internal identifiers with
actual implementation code, potential future additions
to our API would have been considerably more difficult.

So, this patch will now rely solely on internal/hidden
identifiers serving as fenceposts in validation logic.

And if the following convention is used for new fields
we will maintain that enumerator alphabetic ordering a
a little longer (even though 2 user fields now don't):

. PROCPS_PIDS_XTRA_FOO_A, PROCPS_PIDS_XTRA_FOO_B, etc.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/me-too-newlib,7

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-19 20:38:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
b4d21c74ac library: correct the procps_pid_length() +1 distortion
Unfortunately, reading that '/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max'
file returns a newline, which we will now account for.

[ also, we should use the existing dedicated buffer ]

Reference(s):
. original 'procps_pid_length' introduction
commit ccb6ae8de1

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-18 19:29:41 +10:00
Jim Warner
81e0f15ac3 library: remove remaining 'likely' & 'unlikely' macros
Say goodbye to the 'makes it hard to read' macro shit.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/me-too-newlib,4

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-18 19:29:41 +10:00
Craig Small
d916d5db86 library: re-arrange escape commands
escaped_copy(): only appears in ps, moved to ps/output.c
escape_strlist() only used in escape.c made static
escape_command() used in library, made internal
procps.h no longer includes escape.h

escape_str() used by library and ps so needs to be exported
definition put into procps.h including the odd define required.
Far from ideal to have it this way, will look at it another time
to have it all in, all out or split nicer so its not in the API;
perhaps a lib/ file?
2016-04-17 14:45:19 +10:00
Craig Small
887bb51016 library: cleanup of readproc functions
readproc still had some of the old API hanging around that
was good while we were trying it out, but its time to say
goodbye:

readproc.h removed from public procps.h header file
enum ns_type - not used - removed
get_ns_name() - not defined - removed
get_ns_id() - not defined - removed
PROCTAB proc_t only used internal to library
readproctab() and 2,3 friends not used - removed
proc_data_t was used by readproctab23() - removed
readtask() - not used - removed
read_cmdline() - copy,renamed and made generic - remove original
freeproc() - not used - removed
get_proc_status - not used - removed, however there should be
a new function created that does this. Given a PID return data
about it instead of scanning the entire procfs. Maybe it already does.

Left as internal-to-library only functions:
 readproc(), readeither(), look_up_our_self(), openproc(), closeproc()

Updated libprocps.sym to export only what we use.
2016-04-17 14:14:27 +10:00
Jim Warner
67bf272f5d library: trade a deprecated oomem field for proper one
Now that the conditional OOMEM_ENABLE has been removed
and, after reviewing current library support, it turns
out we've been using a deprecated /proc/<pid>/oom_adj.

What we should use instead is that more recent tunable
/proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj. This new field will provide
a range of -1000 thru +1000 (former was -17 thru +15).

Reference(s):
. removal of misguided OOMEM_ENABLE
commit 64238730fa
. linux, partial oom_adj revert (Nov, 2012)
commit fa0cbbf145aabbf29c6f28f8a11935c0b0fd86fc
. linux, removal oom_adj (Oct, 2012)
commit 01dc52ebdf472f77cca623ca693ca24cfc0f1bbe

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-17 09:12:02 +10:00
Craig Small
8e20fa7786 library: document and tests for uptime functions
man pages for the three procps_uptime* functions and simple
test scripts for same functions.
2016-04-16 22:02:10 +10:00
Craig Small
ccb6ae8de1 library: cleanup of library includes
The includes used to define a lot of things a library include
should not. It was also a bit messy what was exposed in the library
and what was not.

get_pid_digits -> procps_pid_length and exported correctly

MALLOC attribute move into relevant .c files
NORETURN attribute moved to relevant .c, not used in library
PURE attribute removed, it wasn't used
KLONG/KLF/STRTOUKL were fixed for long, so now just use long

HIDDEN attribute removed. It was for 3 functions. The PROCPS_EXPORT
seems to do the same (opposite) thing.

likely/unlikely removed from most places, its highly debateable
this does anything useful as CPUs have gotten smarter about branches.

Re-arranged the includes, ALL external programs should just #include
<proc/procps.h> then proc/procps.h includes headers for files that
have exported functions. procps.h and the headers it includes should
not use items that are not exportable (e.g. hidden functions or
macros) they go in procps-private.h
2016-04-16 17:03:57 +10:00
Craig Small
8639a97250 libprocps version test and documentation
test binary and man page for the version part of libprocps.
It's a simple start, but it's a start!
2016-04-14 22:28:38 +10:00
Craig Small
bf97da3059 Replace %Lu with standard %llu
Multiple scanf()s use the GNU-permitted %Lu. This is not supported in
other libraries and isn't to the POSIX specification. The L modifier
is only used for floats in POSIX.

Replacing %Lu with %llu is the same for GNU libc (scanf(3) says as much)
but means other libraries will work fine.

From master commit da715e3

References:
 http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fscanf.html
2016-04-14 21:21:27 +10:00
Jim Warner
8dc378f6a8 library: exploit linux-4.5 resident memory enhancement
Beginning with linux-4.5, the following new fields are
being added under that /proc/<pid>/status pseudo file:
 . RssAnon - size of resident anonymous memory
 . RssFile - size of resident file mappings
 . RssShmem - size of resident shared memory

This patch just represents the initial library and top
support, sharing a commit message with 2 more patches.

p.s. locked resident memory support was also added but
isn't directly related to the kernel 4.5 enhancements.

Reference(s):
commit 1f8e41d019
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-04-14 21:03:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
65000d7c64 library: miscellaneous tweaks for code and/or comments
Summarized below, miscellany addressed in this commit:

. deleted extraneous newline(s) for consistent spacing

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2016-03-12 14:52:56 +11:00
Jim Warner
2b0dd2d702 library: correct <pids> support of true string vectors
When reference counts were added to some string fields
the 3 true string vector fields were not duplicated as
were those other fields. Instead they were supposed to
disallow a duplicate stack reference beyond the first.
However, the actual implementation gave NULL for every
true vector field whenever such items were duplicated.

More importantly, such true string vector fields never
considered references to the shared proc_t source root
which would have forced the conversion of such vectors
into a single string form via the '_CVT' library flag.

So this commit restores the intended outcome with true
string vectors. There's only 1 valid reference allowed
and duplicates and converted fields will yield a NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-28 20:58:28 +11:00
Jim Warner
9db796f8cb library: correct one <pids> reference from str to strv
While not changing generated code this commit corrects
one free reference from 'str' to a more proper 'strv'.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-28 20:58:12 +11:00
Craig Small
602b9a02ce free: use SReclaimable in cached
The previous commit added all of slab into the cache value. The
thing was is cached in this context is something you can get
back and reclaim if under memory pressure.

The problem was slab parameter includes both reclaimable and
unreclaimable values which doesn't make sense in this context.
This commit make cached only use the reclaimable component.

References:
 http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/OmegaPhilxxxxxxxxxxxxx-Bug799716-free-considers-cached-to-include-SUnreclaim
 https://github.com/brndnmtthws/conky/issues/130
 https://bugs.debian.org/799716

Commits:
 05d751c4f0
 6cb75efef8
2015-10-24 14:29:25 +11:00
Jim Warner
88489be542 library: allow duplicated results for <pids> interface
Ok, here is that rather major internal redesign hinted
at in the three previous commits. Its need was quickly
revealed after adapting top then attempting to display
newly added 'CGNAME' fields and an existing 'CGROUPS'.

That very quickly generated a SEGV. And the reason was
just as quickly recognized. Both fields relied on that
proc_t.cgroup member yet whichever result structure is
first in a stack is the one which assumes ownership of
of the vectored sting by resetting its cgroup to NULL.

So this commit introduces reference counting for a few
of the fields in the proc_t. Specifically there are 17
entries in the Item_table dealing with strings/vectors
where ownership is transferred to newlib. Now whenever
such fields are represented more than once in a stack,
the strings will be duplicated instead of transferred.
In this way we can generally remain optimized avoiding
string copies, yet still accommodate them when needed.

There's an exception to this scheme: those true string
vectors (CGROUP_V, CMDLINE_V and ENVIRON_V). When such
fields are duplicated in a stack the result structures
beyond the first will be set to NULL, which the caller
will (should) already be equipped to deal with anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-14 21:50:31 +11:00
Jim Warner
a59a269661 library: added PROCPS_PIDS_CGNAME for <pids> interface
The ps program was modified to print the control group
names, based on the library provided list of all those
control groups to which a process belongs. But this is
probably something the newlib should be doing for all.

So this commit borrows the ps approach to cg names and
thus will make that available to all future consumers.

[ but stay tuned! there is a commit coming soon that ]
[ represents a rather major internal redesign, which ]
[ was prompted by the ps and top adaptation testing. ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-14 21:48:41 +11:00
Jim Warner
838e7852cb library: rename the 'procps_pids_stacks_sort' function
The above function was the sole public function in the
<pids> interface to use the word 'stacks' in its name.
All of the others dealt exclusively with their duties,

So this commit normalizes that outlier by renaming it.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-14 21:47:04 +11:00
Jim Warner
c9388ed512 library: re-enable <pids) dealloc_stacks, found a need
The above function had been disabled via '#if 0' so as
to prevent a compiler warning. But it really should be
called by that 'procps_pids_read_shut' function rather
than it duplicating/reinventing the same logic itself.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-14 21:35:53 +11:00
Jim Warner
bc616b3615 library: correct a flawed approach for PROCPS_FILL_UID
Gosh, just because nobody uses some newlib provision I
guess, since it is being offered, it ought to actually
be tested at some point. Well, that point just arrived
and guess what? A surprise: some bugs were discovered.

The procps_pids_select function established a for loop
wherein readproc is called until the passed 'maxthese'
limit. Unfortunately this was incorrect for 2 reasons:

1. For PROCPS_FILL_PID results are limited by what the
oldlib finds, having established the pid list at open.
Total found already cannot exceed a passed 'maxthese';

2. With PROCPS_FILL_UID, returned results could exceed
a 'maxthese' thus making the for loop incorrect again.

[ plus yours truly neglected to forward the required ]
[ UIDs total to our old library, another oops biggie ]

In summary: the loop should have been forever, exiting
only when all those identified procs had been located.

So, while addressing those bugs, I've consolidated all
the retrieval code (initialize, iterate, summarize) in
a single helper function which will now serve both the
procps_pids_reap and select functions. And as a result
those guys were reduced to quite trivial housekeeping.

This patch, hopefully, completes the normalization for
reap/select (fill), which began with references shown.

Reference(s):
commit 0c953eccc5
commit 747dfc5987

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-09 21:35:04 +11:00
Jim Warner
0354fc1c8f library: miscellaneous minor accumulated <pids> tweaks
This patch contains the following minor modifications:

. When assigning to boot_seconds from a double, a cast
to 'unsigned long' was employed that in reality should
have been 'unsigned long long'. But, on second thought
it's probably best if the compiler makes the decision.

. Results for ID_TGID do not require an 'f_status' flg
since both tid and tgid will be available by virtue of
the 'simple_nextpid' function normal operations. Thus,
that flag has been removed from the <pids> Item_table.

. When the pids_stacks structure was eliminated with a
change to the alloc/dealloc functions in the reference
below, several casts became redundant and are removed.

Reference(s):
commit 747dfc5987.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-09 21:33:14 +11:00
Jim Warner
747dfc5987 library: privatize two with <pids> select/fill changes
After simplifying that select/fill interface, there is
no longer a need for public 'alloc' & 'dealloc' stacks
functions. There is now only one instance of stacks as
an input parameter found in procps_pids_stacks_sort().
But sorting 'empty' stacks serves no possible purpose.

So this commit retains both functions, since they will
still be needed, but designates them private (static).

Additionally, with their demise we will eliminate that
pids_stacks structure from the header file, internally
using what always was the true 'stacks_extent' struct.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:48:45 +11:00
Jim Warner
0c953eccc5 library: normalize the <pids> fill/selection interface
After wrestling with the conversion of both top and ps
the differences between reap (all) & fill (select) has
become increasingly inconvenient. So this patch simply
normalizes that API making returned results identical.

The former procps_pids_stacks_fill identifier will now
be known as procps_pids_select which serves as logical
counterpart to the existing procps_pids_reap function.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:47:50 +11:00
Jim Warner
30997b967a library: add <pids> TIME_ALL/TIME_ELAPSED needed by ps
Shoot, here's yet another bow to ps needs. But it's ok
because it makes a lot of sense. Rather than force all
users into their own calculations do but it once here.

As an aside this need arose during ps testing when the
sorts were using TIME_START or TICS_ALL. That was just
fine for almost every need except 'etime' plus 'time'.

That 'etime' was sorting the opposite of what's wanted
when using TIME_START (of course) while 'time' yielded
some weird ordering because TICS_ALL was too granular.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:42:07 +11:00
Jim Warner
042cfa71e7 library: add abbreviated TTY_NUMBER to that <pids> API
While not documented in the man page, ps allows 'tty4'
as a valid output specifier complimenting 'tty8' & its
derivatives. So, in order to eliminate a dev_to_name()
call in the ps program the library will now offer this
abbreviated tty version (consisting of a number only).

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:39:37 +11:00
Jim Warner
d66000588a library: the <pids> API now supports 'extra' enum sort
The 'PROCPS_PIDS_extra' enumerator already enjoys some
special place wherein it's zeroed with each iteration.

This patch simply extends the special handling to also
include support for sorting. It will be treated as the
'ull_int' data type, since that encompasses the entire
scope of that union within all pids_result structures.

[ plus, we've also corrected the actual 'extra' name ]

This change was prompted by the conversion of ps which
needs that enumerator to store the former 'pcpu' data,
so it will be available for sorting (not for display).

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:37:08 +11:00
Jim Warner
27283bbc6f library: strengthen <pids> sort order parameter checks
The way that the passed sort order was validated would
allow the invalid 0 to fall between the sofa cushions.
So this patch will simply close that former oversight.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-10-05 21:32:54 +11:00
Craig Small
5321868929 library: Removed unused methods.
As part of the push to remove the old API, 3 more old calls were
deleted from the library. Now all someone needs to do is fix ps
and we're largely done.
2015-09-26 14:39:37 +10:00
Jim Warner
86b155b83f library: make the pids_sort_order enums more intuitive
The values of PROCPS_SORT_ASCEND & PROCPS_SORT_DESCEND
were a tad unintuitive. This patch will just make them
a more natural +1 for ascending and -1 for descending.

[ plus it still allows that fast path multiplication ]
[ instead of a comparison for signed numbers/strings ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:39:40 +10:00
Jim Warner
007e032805 library: introduce a fatal 'proc not mounted' function
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:38:38 +10:00
Jim Warner
42af8ffbc1 library: enable an 'invariant' stack for that pids API
After peeking at possible conversion of the ps program
it appeared that we may ultimately need the concept of
a 'static' pids_stack in suport of look_up_our_self().
In other words, one not impacted by procps_pids_reset.

This patch simply sets the stage for that possibility.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:37:40 +10:00
Jim Warner
80f1a05b78 library: abandon long/long long distinction with KLONG
With this patch the distinction between a 'long' KLONG
and a 'long long' KLONG is being abandoned in favor of
a consistent declaration as 'long' only. Plus we would
have also defined it as 'unsigned' except there exists
much code already explicitly specifying the qualifier.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:37:02 +10:00
Jim Warner
f0e447cc66 library: exchange <pids> 'addr' for that 'ul_int' type
Work on converting ps has revealed the desirability of
trading a void pointer for that ul_int type. There was
much arithmetic employed against such values and casts
would otherwise have been required. Even pmap needed a
cast on occasions when comparing an internal variable.

Besides, there is much to be said for reducing demands
on (and the complexity of) the result structure union.

[ we choose ul_int over ull_int since that former is ]
[ the exact same size and capacity as a void pointer ]
[ regardless of whether compiled as 32-bit or 64-bit ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:36:05 +10:00
Jim Warner
836c134579 library: with valgrind help, fix faulty meminfo assign
Not sure how this one has gone unnoticed until now but
with valgrind's help it's going bye-bye lickety-split.

Reference(s):
==26533== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==26533==    at 0x4E4082B: procps_meminfo_stack_fill (meminfo.c:408)

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:35:05 +10:00
Jim Warner
88daa89883 miscellaneous: silence a whole bunch of clang warnings
[ but most definitely not all of them by a long shot ]

Reference(s):
proc/diskstat.c:186:17: warning: unused variable 'is_disk' [-Wunused-variable]
    int retval, is_disk;
                ^
proc/namespace.c:110:1: warning: control may reach end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
}
^
proc/readproc.c:1131:50: warning: address of array 'ent->d_name' will always evaluate to 'true' [-Wpointer-bo
    if(unlikely(unlikely(!ent) || unlikely(!ent->d_name))) return 0;
                                           ~~~~~~^~~~~~
proc/readproc.c:1158:50: warning: address of array 'ent->d_name' will always evaluate to 'true' [-Wpointer-bo
    if(unlikely(unlikely(!ent) || unlikely(!ent->d_name))) return 0;
                                           ~~~~~~^~~~~~
proc/sysinfo.c:45:12: warning: unused variable 'stat_fd' [-Wunused-variable]
static int stat_fd = -1;
           ^
proc/sysinfo.c:49:12: warning: unused variable 'meminfo_fd' [-Wunused-variable]
static int meminfo_fd = -1;
           ^
proc/sysinfo.c:51:12: warning: unused variable 'vminfo_fd' [-Wunused-variable]
static int vminfo_fd = -1;
           ^
proc/sysinfo.c:53:12: warning: unused variable 'vm_min_free_fd' [-Wunused-variable]
static int vm_min_free_fd = -1;
           ^
proc/uptime.c:157:12: warning: unused variable 'realseconds' [-Wunused-variable]
    time_t realseconds;
           ^
proc/uptime.c:158:16: warning: unused variable 'realtime' [-Wunused-variable]
    struct tm *realtime;
               ^
vmstat.c:574:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned int' but the argument has type 'unsigned long' [-Wformat]
                   DSTAT(PROCPS_DISKSTAT_READ_TIME),
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
vmstat.c:578:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned int' but the argument has type 'unsigned long' [-Wformat]
                   DSTAT(PROCPS_DISKSTAT_WRITE_TIME),
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
watch.c:230:7: warning: variable 'endptr' is uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
        if (*endptr == '\0') set_ansi_attribute(0); /* [m treated as [0m */
             ^~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:34:27 +10:00
Jim Warner
a6b50e59ef miscellaneous: cleanup accumulated trailing whitespace
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-21 22:33:50 +10:00
Jim Warner
17d77f8016 library: add PROCPS_PIDS_TTY_NAME to compliment number
OK, ok, this was kind of a huge omission. So please do
not select the TTY field for display in top quite yet,
at least until a next patch has been pushed to GitLab.

And to produce a correct sort order for this new field
the GNU 'strverscmp' routine was a necessary addition.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-09 21:22:43 +10:00
Craig Small
617a4d0f70 library: Add space after days for uptime
Uptime output for both w and uptime command were showing no
comma or space after days.

$ ./uptime
 18:32:21 up 22 days7 min,  6 users,  load average: 0.23, 0.46, 0.64

Minor tweak to fix this.
2015-09-07 18:38:39 +10:00
Jim Warner
5e46a145ba library: ensure any 'flags' is consistently 'unsigned'
This commit is an outgrowth of the research into a bug
that recently surfaced with the 'w' program. And while
that program was just a victim several inconsistencies
were found in the handling of library flags during the
research. This patch just address such irregularities.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-at-the-precipice,4

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-07 18:11:48 +10:00
Jim Warner
c39f4735c0 library: swat (now) obvious bug from PROCPS_PIDS_extra
I can't remember during what sleepy hour that enum was
added to pids.h, but it damn sure fell short of a full
implementation by approximately 1,000,000 miles or so.

Strangely it surfaced on Craig's system seemingly ggdb
related whereas on mine, a segmentation fault was only
seen when that -h (no header) argument was being used.

Oh well, the road to its resolution also offered us an
opportunity to cleanup some other items along the way.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-at-the-precipice,4

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-07 18:11:48 +10:00
Jim Warner
34395be330 library: suppress zero 'days' under the <uptime.h> API
The former whattime logic used to suppress that 'days'
output when the system had been up less than 24 hours.

But since the refactor for newlib, '0 days' was always
output under those conditions. So this commit restores
the former expected behavior of suppressing that item.

[ plus an erroneous calculation of uphours was fixed ]

[ and the clang warnings shown below were also fixed ]

Reference(s):
proc/uptime.c:74:10: warning: unused variable 'buf' [-Wunused-variable]
    char buf[256];
         ^
proc/uptime.c:131:58: warning: data argument not used by format string [-Wformat-extra-args]
        pos += sprintf(upbuf + pos, "%d min, ", uphours, upminutes);
                                    ~~~~~~~~~~           ^
proc/uptime.c:175:15: warning: expression result unused [-Wunused-value]
        comma +1;
        ~~~~~ ^~

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-06 21:59:17 +10:00
Jim Warner
07ec0b4e09 library: extend 'noop' concept to a resettable 'extra'
The presence of that PROCPS_PIDS_noop may yet see some
use in the future with its 'no alter' library promise.

However, when top used that item to reflect the forest
view nesting level, the unchanging nature of that item
became more of an inconvenience than benefit. For each
refresh top was forced to loop through all the stacks,
resetting that PROCPS_PIDS_noop result struct to zero.

So this commit will now offer users a choice between a
new re-initialized item (PROCPS_PIDS_extra) & the noop
invariant.  Since the library already resets all those
result structures, top will now utilize it at no cost.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-06 21:57:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
1b38b751ff library: more miscellaneous pids implementation tweaks
A patch containing the following miscellaneous tweaks:

. make a supposedly robust parameter test truly robust
[ ensure the largest enum value used with validation ]

. remove duplicate item test in cleanup_stack function
[ is already subordinate to test of PROCPS_PIDS_noop ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-09-03 22:37:50 +10:00
Craig Small
a61f78d6e0 library: rework namespace calls
Functions related to namespaces were half-in half-out of the
procps library and didn't fit the standard naming scheme.

While struct { long ns[x]} is a bit clunky, its the only way
to "lock in" x. The alternative is to use ns_* variables.

This work was needed before pgrep could be converted.
2015-09-03 22:32:19 +10:00
Craig Small
6252bf439f library: Remove tty_to_dev()
This library call was imported into w as it was only used in
this program.  Converting a tty to a device is not really the
work for libprocps.
2015-09-01 20:41:25 +10:00
Jim Warner
eba58ec17a library: beef up 'enum pids_item' parameter validation
I was surprised to find that ol' gcc silently converts
a single (different) enum into an address where one or
more enums were expected to be dereferenced. Of course
this was just yet another way to generate an old SEGV.

So this commit will strengthen those parameter checks.

[ we will *not* blame Craig for a failure to consult ]
[ the documentation, since it doesn't even exist yet ]

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-ps-fix,8

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-31 17:49:19 +10:00
Jim Warner
e169b41a85 library: accumulated changes to <pids> code & comments
A patch containing the following miscellaneous tweaks:

. avoided distortions unique to PROCPS_PIDS_TICS_DELTA
. addressed several smatch warnings and/or suggestions
. ensured oldproc_close invoked should tally_proc fail
. keeping that namespace clean, added a missing #undef
. added 2 comments acknowledging pids_item as unsigned
. added/clarified comments regarding proc flags & strv

From smatch analysis:
. these were indeed boo-boos
pids.c:580 make_hist() warn: the 'Hr' macro might need parens
pids.c:1058 procps_pids_reap() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'info' (see line 1056)
. these were not errors (and we did double check)
pids.c:1067 procps_pids_reap() warn: double check that we're allocating correct size: 8 vs 128
pids.c:1068 procps_pids_reap() warn: double check that we're allocating correct size: 8 vs 128

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-31 17:46:53 +10:00
Jim Warner
272081cbe6 library: introduce pids 'value extractor' helper macro
As an experiment a helper macro used to extract values
from a result stack has been added to the header file.

Don't force callers to reinvent that particular wheel.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-27 22:22:01 +10:00
Jim Warner
f69c421295 library: add real string vectors to the pids interface
After experimenting with an adaptation of pidof to the
new pids interface, it became apparent that vectorized
versions of those command lines would be necessary. So
this commit adds that option and the strv result type.

And since the stage had been set, a vectorized version
of PROCPS_PIDS_ENVIRON & PROCPS_PIDS_CGROUP was added.

Lastly, any use of 'const' in the result structure was
removed so callers need not be bothered with casts and
compiler warnings. Hopefully, they'll respect a stack.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-27 22:21:30 +10:00
Jim Warner
9ecc0c8473 library: add sequential access to that pids collection
To ease the transition to the new interface, for other
than that top program, individual read provisions have
been added to the <proc/pids.h> API. This represents a
refinement of a position stated in a post noted below.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-ps-fix

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-27 22:20:51 +10:00
Jim Warner
def5858810 library: fix major oops in procps_pids_reap() function
In my zeal to finalize the initial pids implementation
I omitted some quite important parameter checking from
the above function. Thank goodness top was kind to us.

Also, in anticipation of the additions of single stack
read and supporting functions some items were renamed.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-27 22:19:54 +10:00
Jim Warner
e949b78c30 library: revert changes to 'look_up_our_self' function
The patch below is where most proc_t fixed size arrays
became simple pointers to char. In that commit changes
to the above function were made so that dynamic memory
was freed which included the program name (cmd) field.

That change was prompted by a valgrind reported memory
leak during development that no longer seems to exist.
However, by keeping the look_up_our_self() changes the
ps command without args then fails to report anything.

So this patch just restores the expected old behavior.

Reference(s):
commit 3881a0844a

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-26 22:42:02 +10:00
Jim Warner
64238730fa build, library & top: make OOMEM options unconditional
It was probably always wrong to have a variable length
proc_t structure. This patch takes all remaining oomem
former suse only options and makes them unconditional.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-23 21:08:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
387d4030f4 library: miscellaneous tweaks to pid code and comments
. traded a complex misaligned memory allocation scheme
in the make_hist function for a simple aligned scheme.
plus memory allocation increases are globally defined.

. changed 1 parameter for procps_pids_stacks_sort() to
better reflect the 'array of pointers', not an address
of a pointer as is used with guys such as 'new/unref'.

. the pids_reap struct was changed slightly to make it
more reflective of it's actual implementation details.

. the Item_table member .mustfree is now .needfree and
that .makehist was now made .needhist for consistency.

. reduced the number of separate 'return NULL;' source
statements in that primary procps_pids_reap() routine.

. ensured consistent reference to sizeof(void *) & not
occasional reference to sizeof(void*) without a space.

. rather than enable/disable validate_stacks via a #if
in the function body, it is now handled via a #define.

. some comments in the procps_pids_reset function were
adjusted to reflect this current implementation. shown
originally, they reflected an aborted attempt to avoid
a testing aberration not fully understood at the time.

. added a summary of the memory overhead cost of HST_t
processing to that UNREF_RPTHASH output at unref time.

. a 'PIDs at max depth:' portion of that UNREF_RPTHASH
enabled #define is now published only when the maximum
depth of hash table entry chains exceed depths of one.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-23 21:08:18 +10:00
Jim Warner
7e6a371d8a library: implement task/thread support via the new api
This commit is the culmination of efforts to modernize
the library api. It should be treated as a first blush
attempt, especially since I have absolutely no library
design experience. But I did have a very strong desire
to lessen the new library's impact on the top program.

Under this new api, a 'stack' is the equivalent of the
old proc_t. It can be seen as a variable length record
whose contents & order is under complete user control.

That initial stack/record configuration is established
at procps_pids_new() time and will probably serve most
program needs. But, a dynamic & demanding program like
top will later change a stack via procps_pids_reset().

For programs like top & ps, procps_pids_reap() will be
the function that will retrieve all tasks and threads.

Any program that needs to filter / select only certain
processes or users have available other functions that
can be used: procps_pids_stacks_alloc, fill & dealloc.

This implementation attempts to maximize that existing
proven libprocps code base. As we gain more experience
such actual code can be migrated into the pids.c file.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-23 21:05:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
3881a0844a old library: just some tweaks for transition to newlib
A few minor changes are being made to position the old
readproc logic for a transition to the newlib pid api.

These changes will not impact current users beyond the
the need to recompile such code. Hopefully this should
be very last version change to the deprecated library.

. most char arrays were replaced via char * to dynamic
memory. this was done so that newlib could just assume
ownership of such strings without using a strdup call.

. former user and group name arrays also became char *
but here the reason was because pwcache already cached
those names. so, copying to an array never made sense.

. the concept of QUICK_THREADS used to avoid duplicate
overhead for string data was disabled. it could not be
integrated with the newlib design, at least initially.

. any #define which influenced the size of that proc_t
was disable in the header. it was probably a poor idea
to approach optional features in such a manner anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-08-23 21:05:06 +10:00
Jim Warner
63e828fe88 library: minor tweaks of program logic and/or comments
This commit just corrects the oversight wherein 'item'
was being employed when 'these' was actually intended.

Also, it trades some 'item' use for a more descriptive
input parameter which henceforth is known as a 'dest'.

And, there was one leftover 'next' pointer eliminated.

Finally, some logic was made a tad less dependent upon
enumerator names and a few comments were also updated.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-28 21:51:00 +10:00
Jim Warner
ae4b686745 library: eliminate extra stack header space provisions
With the new perspective on potential uses of a 'noop'
enumerator (or whatever we decide to call it) there is
no longer a need to provide for any extra 'user' space
in the stack header structures used by slab & meminfo.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-23 22:31:50 +10:00
Jim Warner
02b25a2eec library: vmstat redesign now using 'stack' vs. 'chain'
In addition to that text shown below the line which is
common to several commit messages, this patch contains
several minor changes with lessor impact upon the API:

. Standard copyright boilerplate was added in .c file.

. The #include header files are ordered alphabetically
now, with all those <sys/??> types separately grouped.

. The header file follows the conventions of indenting
(by 4 spaces) those parameters too lengthy for 1 line.

------------------------------------------------------
. The former 'chains' have now become 'stacks' without
the 'next' pointer in each result struct. The pointers
initially seemed to offer some flexibility with memory
allocations and benefits for the library access logic.
However, user access was always via displacement and a
a statically allocated chain was cumbersome to define.

. An enumerator ending in '_noop' will no longer serve
as a fencepost delimiter. Rather, it has become a much
more important and flexible user oriented tool. Adding
one or more such 'items' in any items list passed into
the library becomes the means of extending the 'stack'
to also include user (not just library) data. Any such
data is guaranteed to never be altered by the library.

. Anticipating PID support, where many different types
must be represented in a result structure, we'll adopt
a common naming standard. And, while not every results
structure currently needs to reflect disparate types a
union will be employed so the same dot qualifier ('.')
can be used consistently when accessing all such data.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-23 22:31:44 +10:00
Jim Warner
2ceb4c31da library: readstat redesigned using 'stack' vs. 'chain'
In addition to that text shown below the line which is
common to several commit messages, this patch contains
several minor changes with lessor impact upon the API:

. A call to procps_stat_read_jiffs() has been added to
those jiffs functions carrying the 'fill' nomenclature
to parallel like functions in some of our other files.

. The #include header files are ordered alphabetically
now, with all those <sys/??> types separately grouped.

. Standard copyright boilerplate was added in .c file.

. The header file follows the conventions of indenting
(by 4 spaces) those parameters too lengthy for 1 line.

------------------------------------------------------
. The former 'chains' have now become 'stacks' without
the 'next' pointer in each result struct. The pointers
initially seemed to offer some flexibility with memory
allocations and benefits for the library access logic.
However, user access was always via displacement and a
a statically allocated chain was cumbersome to define.

. An enumerator ending in '_noop' will no longer serve
as a fencepost delimiter. Rather, it has become a much
more important and flexible user oriented tool. Adding
one or more such 'items' in any items list passed into
the library becomes the means of extending the 'stack'
to also include user (not just library) data. Any such
data is guaranteed to never be altered by the library.

. Anticipating PID support, where many different types
must be represented in a result structure, we'll adopt
a common naming standard. And, while not every results
structure currently needs to reflect disparate types a
union will be employed so the same dot qualifier ('.')
can be used consistently when accessing all such data.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-23 22:31:39 +10:00
Jim Warner
6aa36717c4 library: slab is redesigned to use 'stack' vs. 'chain'
In addition to that text shown below the line which is
common to several commit messages, this patch contains
several minor changes with lessor impact upon the API:

. A 'read' was added to function procps_slabnode_count
(but only when necessary, i.e. info->nodes_used == 0).

. The #include header files are ordered alphabetically
now, with all those <sys/??> types separately grouped.

------------------------------------------------------
. The former 'chains' have now become 'stacks' without
the 'next' pointer in each result struct. The pointers
initially seemed to offer some flexibility with memory
allocations and benefits for the library access logic.
However, user access was always via displacement and a
a statically allocated chain was cumbersome to define.

. An enumerator ending in '_noop' will no longer serve
as a fencepost delimiter. Rather, it has become a much
more important and flexible user oriented tool. Adding
one or more such 'items' in any items list passed into
the library becomes the means of extending the 'stack'
to also include user (not just library) data. Any such
data is guaranteed to never be altered by the library.

. Anticipating PID support, where many different types
must be represented in a result structure, we'll adopt
a common naming standard. And, while not every results
structure currently needs to reflect disparate types a
union will be employed so the same dot qualifier ('.')
can be used consistently when accessing all such data.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-23 22:31:32 +10:00
Jim Warner
b8c688fb36 library: meminfo redesigned to use 'stack' vs. 'chain'
In addition to that text shown below the line which is
common to several commit messages, this patch contains
the following additional change without an API impact:

. The #include header files are ordered alphabetically
now, with all those <sys/??> types separately grouped.

------------------------------------------------------
. The former 'chains' have now become 'stacks' without
the 'next' pointer in each result struct. The pointers
initially seemed to offer some flexibility with memory
allocations and benefits for the library access logic.
However, user access was always via displacement and a
a statically allocated chain was cumbersome to define.

. An enumerator ending in '_noop' will no longer serve
as a fencepost delimiter. Rather, it has become a much
more important and flexible user oriented tool. Adding
one or more such 'items' in any items list passed into
the library becomes the means of extending the 'stack'
to also include user (not just library) data. Any such
data is guaranteed to never be altered by the library.

. Anticipating PID support, where many different types
must be represented in a result structure, we'll adopt
a common naming standard. And, while not every results
structure currently needs to reflect disparate types a
union will be employed so the same dot qualifier ('.')
can be used consistently when accessing all such data.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-23 22:31:24 +10:00
Craig Small
887f2a81d7 library: tests for sysinfo
First set of tests for the library API, this lot checks the two
functions out of sysinfo.c

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2015-07-20 22:23:21 +10:00
Jim Warner
53b33a1ab8 library: ensure the consistent handling of 'noop' enum
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-15 21:27:14 +10:00
Jim Warner
9d1073a22a library: also include a 'read' for slabnode_chain_fill
While meminfo does implement only the singular version
of 'xxxx_chain_fill', it was wrong to limit the 'read'
to the plural version (only) within our new slabs API.

This kind of inconsistency will only spell trouble for
future users of the new libprocps API. So, this commit
will mean that any form of xxxx_chain(s)_fill function
also includes a 'read', whereas xxx_getchain does not.

Reference(s):
commit aab537bc13
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/newlib-interfaces

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-15 21:26:10 +10:00
Jim Warner
74cb6afcc9 library: tweak new interface code and improve comments
With a little help from smatch, this commit eliminates
some inappropriate code. Also some programmer comments
were (barely) improved (i hope) in some small measure.

Reference(s):
smatch: 406 procps_meminfo_chain_fill() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'chain' (see line 403)

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-15 21:25:09 +10:00
Jim Warner
5c3542c4e1 library: revised sort + new allocate APIs for slabinfo
With this patch, we will be close to an implementation
which will be needed when accommodating tasks/threads.
The following explanation was from an earlier message:

The slabtop requirements are similar to those of PIDs.
One must accommodate the variable number of slab nodes
(PIDs) while also accepting different data (char * and
unsigned long). Furthermore, some generalized means to
sort all that acquired stuff must somehow be provided.
------------------------------------------------------

So this patch expands the API to provide dynamic chain
allocation plus allow sorting of those dynamic chains.
While specific to slab needs (nodes, not global stats)
it is not too early to begin to think of newlib chains
as the opaque replacement for a deprecated old proc_t.

Better yet, any newlib chain is inherently variable in
length, something the old proc_t couldn't claim to be.
Of course, as we get to PIDs we'll want to grow/shrink
chains (easily accomplished with a special item enum).
And we'll want to grow/shrink those **head arrays too.
But these minor details don't seem insurmountable now.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-14 22:36:07 +10:00
Jim Warner
aab537bc13 library: refactor meminfo providing dynamic allocation
An earlier approach to meminfo chaining, referenced in
the patch shown below, represents the first baby steps
toward the goal of some generalized approach with PIDs
processing. However, statically allocating a chain for
each task or thread is totally impractical. And, while
a single chain could serve all PIDs, that would mean a
separate call to our library for each running process.

This commit is intended as the next evolutionary step,
dynamically allocating some 'result' chains to contain
as many or as few 'items' as a caller wishes. In other
words, holding only those 'items' of current interest.

This is the kind of service useful for both top and ps
programs if we finally get around to /proc/<PID> data.

Reference(s):
commit c3fd7473c5

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-14 22:32:41 +10:00
Craig Small
cf6c2155dc library: rebase & make current initial slabinfo effort
This was Craig's original patch, referenced below, but
it was never pushed to newlib. It has now been rebased
on top of some diskstat stuff to serve as a beginning.

The original effort was perfectly serviceable (after a
memory leak was fixed) but the approach would not have
served future PID needs when that proc_t went bye bye.

The slabtop requirements are similar to those of PIDs.
One must accommodate the variable number of slab nodes
(PIDs) while also accepting different data (char * and
unsigned long). Furthermore, some generalized means to
sort all that acquired stuff must somehow be provided.

So I wanted to try a different approach that seemed to
hold potential for satisfying future top and ps needs.
Subsequent commits will make that attempt, building on
Craig's original patch whose commit msg appears below.
------------------------------------------------------

All of the /proc/slabinfo related calls have been changed
here. They follow the same procps_slabinfo_* format.

Made both the slabtop and vmstat programs use the new
API as one was using the old one and one was just sort
of trying to do its own thing.

Sorting of slabnodes is also possible via the library.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/Sorting-slabsprocesses,3
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/library-rework-slabinfo-calls

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-14 22:31:16 +10:00
Craig Small
e445f7e6c5 library: Update diskstat API
The calls for reading diskstat have been moved out of
sysinfo and into new files diskstat.[ch] These new
library calls follow the standard pattern for the
new libprocps.

vmstat is updated to use the new API and also got
the weighted IO time added.

vmstat -p previously would only show partitions, not
disks. There does not appear to be any good reason to
artifically deny a user to use this command on a disk,
rather than a partition so this restriction was lifted.

I also realised using int for devid means you can send
the library negative numbers, the index uses unsigned int.
Other similiar calls will need to be fixed too.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2015-07-07 22:42:06 +10:00
Craig Small
62f9a51532 library: remove procps_pagesize_get()
This is actually a systemcall getpagesize(2) or it is defined
in configure using a variety of methods, including a default
hard coded value as a last resort.

There is no need to have this in libprocps
2015-07-02 20:54:11 +10:00
Craig Small
855a6a7055 library: remove getpartitions_num from library
getpartitions_num was only used in vmstat and basically counted
partitions in disks, this is now moved to vmstat.
2015-07-01 22:14:30 +10:00
Craig Small
161e06465b library: cleanup unused old functions
The old getstat and meminfo functions and their globals are
removed.

Also page_size is now a function, procps_pagesize_get()
2015-07-01 22:08:02 +10:00
Craig Small
c3e85cef73 library: loadavg change to procps_loadavg 2015-07-01 21:47:30 +10:00
Jim Warner
e88b11f176 library: normalize the readstat context structure name
The new library meminfo & vmstat modules use structure
names for their context which exactly mirror the names
of the very /proc/ files whose particulars they yield.

The one exception to this rule was the readstat module
whose struct was named statinfo yet the file was stat.

This commit simply renames that structure (only) so as
to hopefully establish such a naming convention as our
standard going forward. And, it's makes good symmetry.

[ this module's name itself is just perfect as it is ]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-01 21:30:58 +10:00
Jim Warner
faf6d4dc93 library: the uref functions were insufficiently robust
The earlier attempt at protecting these functions from
already freed memory worked just fine until the memory
was, in fact, reused by the OS. At that point, the ref
count would most likely fail an existing a test for 0.

So this commit will take control of the 'info' pointer
and force it to NULL when a reference count reaches 0.

Plus, since it makes little sense returning an address
that a caller already has, henceforth we will return a
reference count out of the 'ref' and 'unref functions.

Reference(s):
commit 74beff80ff

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-01 21:30:17 +10:00
Jim Warner
336748ecc0 misc: remove yet more darn trailing whitespace buildup
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-07-01 21:28:22 +10:00
Craig Small
c183b18301 library: Replace smp_num_cpu with function
Instead of exposing a variable smp_num_cpus that is updated
with cpuinfo, use procps_cpu_count() which returns the same
value.
2015-06-29 22:31:36 +10:00
Craig Small
639daf5468 library: Update uptime calls to standard format
Changed all the uptime related functions to use the
standard naming procps_uptime_*
2015-06-29 22:09:59 +10:00
Craig Small
56399212c8 library: Remove signal name from library
Procps library previously held functions that were about either
listing or finding signal names. These are not really the right
location for a library about reading procfs.

This patch handles signal related functions in two ways:

For functions purely found in skill, these have been moved back
into this binary as they are used nowhere else.

For functions used across the binaries, these have been moved
into include/signals.h and lib/signals.c. Besides formatting,
these functions are largely the same.

To assist the skill functions, two functions to access the
signal map array have been added to lib/signals.c
2015-06-29 21:52:51 +10:00
Jim Warner
73d7a18d66 library: extend cpu jiff logic beyond cpu summary info
There was not a way I could see to support top's needs
for cpu information with the new 'chained' provisions.
The sheer quantity of such data plus the unpredictable
number of potential processors suggested a totally new
approach was warranted while keeping internals opaque.

So this patch introduces two new structures solely for
use by potential callers (as seen in the API). They're
responsible for providing them to the library which is
then responsible for filling them with requested data.

The top program will continue to provide numa support,
without involving the library in any of those details.
[ not to mention all the 'dl' and 'stderr' numa crap ]

With this transfer of the cpu tics duty to our library
the provision associated with the CPU_ZEROTICS #define
could not initially be migrated. The commit referenced
below suggests it may have lost its importance. In any
case such logic may yet be incorporated in the future.
But for now, that #define has been completely removed.

Reference(s):
commit ee3ed4b45e

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:31:03 +10:00
Jim Warner
74beff80ff library: make reads & unref logic a little more robust
Since we are not using a higher level standard C fopen
all of the read requests were made signal sensitive as
that can result in a 'temporarily' failed i/o request.

Also, protection against some user calling the 'unref'
function on already free memory has been incorporated.
This will protect us from some nasty 'Abort' surprise.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:30:48 +10:00
Jim Warner
0c162f7af0 library: add chaining provisions to readstat cpu & sys
If a caller chooses to reduce the overhead of repeated
function calls, this commit provides for acquiring all
the desired information in just a single library call.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:30:04 +10:00
Jim Warner
6bb1a033b4 library: tweak formatting for readstat header and code
This patch mostly just eliminates darn tab characters.

Plus the library function declarations and definitions
have been standardized. Most visibly, the input params
now have all been indented on their own separate line.

The following names were changed to more closely match
meminfo.c or provide a certain symmetry. Unfortunately
that also impacted some other pgms which were updated.

. 'procps_stat_get' evolved into 'procps_stat_get_sys'
. 'procps_stat_info' is now known as 'procps_statinfo'

[and just a little trailing whitespace was eliminated]

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:29:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
a05084f381 library: add chaining provisions to meminfo and vmstat
If a caller chooses to reduce the overhead of repeated
function calls, this commit provides for acquiring all
the desired information in just a single library call.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:29:29 +10:00
Jim Warner
7a98cab187 library: add missing meminfo logic, improve efficiency
This patch fills in some missing fields which have top
dependencies. Additionally, I've tried to mirror those
calculations Jaromir added for release 3.3.10. The one
calculation that remains missing is 'available' memory
for some kernels. For this API, we'll use a fall-back.

Lastly the lxc safeguards which were recently added to
the old procps library were incorporated here as well.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:29:24 +10:00
Jim Warner
500a901475 library: tweak formatting style for meminfo and vmstat
This patch mostly just eliminates darn tab characters.

Plus the library function declarations and definitions
have been standardized. Most visibly, the input params
now have all been indented on their own separate line.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-29 21:29:19 +10:00
Craig Small
7a7cf686ec library: export pwcache functions correctly 2015-06-26 22:37:53 +10:00
Craig Small
cbf25b93e3 library: more mem and stat fixes
Make distcheck now succeeds.
Changed some of the binaries to use the new API.
2015-06-26 22:37:29 +10:00
Craig Small
05efbebb66 library: Fix up stat API
Adjusted vmstat to use the new API for memory and CPU statistics
2015-06-26 22:37:28 +10:00
Craig Small
ca4a09c432 library: memory and vmstat API changes
Created new set of functions for meminfo related calls. Liked the
format of that better so changed vmstat around so the look similar.
Missed the makefile change for uptime so added it in now.
2015-06-26 22:37:28 +10:00
Craig Small
d7932b9a13 library: uptime API changes
Removed the printf_uptime, binaries can do printf easily enough.
sprint_uptime split into two as there wasn't a lot of common
code
 sprint_uptime(): old style uptime line
 sprint_uptime_short(): short new style "uptime -p"

Hertz_hack needed this, no sane system uses the code (I think)
so just assume 100 like we do in FreeBSD.
2015-06-26 22:37:28 +10:00
Craig Small
a20e88e4e7 library: Add procps_meminfo_* functions
New set of functions that read the /proc/meminfo file. Still needs
work.
2015-06-26 22:37:28 +10:00
Craig Small
a410e236ab library: sysstat and vmstat api changes
Use the standard libc declarations.
For protecting the headers for C++ procps used to have its
own defines, this change makes them use the standard libc ones.

getstat() -> procps_stat_*
vminfo() -> procps_vmstat_*
These two components of the library now use the newer version of
the API with less exposed global variables. The old methods are
there for now.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2015-06-26 22:37:28 +10:00
Jim Warner
4129c758ac miscellaneous: remove some trailing whitespace buildup
wish folks (craig) would use these in their .gitconfig

[core]
  whitespace = trailing-space, space-before-tab, blank-at-eof
[apply]
  whitespace = warn

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-20 07:46:23 +10:00
Craig Small
56d9d5e7e7 library: Change linux version
Added function procps_linux_version() which used to be an
exported integer instead.  Also changed the method of obtaining
the linux version (more correctly the os release) to use a specific
procfs entry. This works for both Linux and FreeBSD.
2015-06-19 21:00:46 +10:00
Jim Warner
3600f652e8 documentation: fix man pages due to refactor for wchan
This patch will bring three of our man pages into line
with the recent refactor of the libprocps wchan logic.

[ and also eliminates more damn eol whitespace which ]
[ snuck in our repo with the commit referenced below ]

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/WCHAN,11
commit cf4788c28d

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-19 19:09:21 +10:00
Jim Warner
6b8dc5511f library: refactor and rely on modern kernels for wchan
Several Debian based distributions were recently found
to have omitted a kernel configuration option that had
the effect of rendering /proc/#/stat and /proc/#/wchan
useless for providing any 'sleeping in function' info.

That problem also prompted a reevaluation of the whole
approach to wchan matters which had grown increasingly
complex as our library evolved over the last 13 years.

The net result was a decision to rely on /proc/#/wchan
which arrived along with the 2.5 kernel. This then let
us vastly simplify the internal code plus the external
interface which will benefit both the top and ps pgms.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/WCHAN,11
https://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/6/12
https://bugs.debian.org/711592

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-19 19:09:20 +10:00
Craig Small
505f257a8c library: remove procps_version functions
It doesn't make any sense to have the binary version strings
embedded into the library. The version strings are defined
already either in the Makefile or in include/c.h
2015-06-18 22:37:24 +10:00
Jim Warner
0557504f9c library: add support for displaying LXC container name
This commit adds a lxc container name to every proc_t.
If a process is not running in a container, then a '-'
will be provided, making such a field always sortable.

Unlike other proc_t character pointers, lxc containers
will find many duplicate shared values. So rather than
strdup 'em (with a later free required upon reuse), we
try to keep track of those already seen and share that
address among all tasks running within each container.

We rely on the lines in the task's cgroup subdirectory
which may initially seem somewhat unsophisticated. But
the lxc library itself uses a similar approach when it
is called to list active containers. In that case, the
/proc/net/unix directory is parsed for the '/lxc' eye-
catcher, with potential complications from hashed path
and names that are too long (something we don't face).

[ too bad docker abandoned lxc - our commit won't do ]
[ anything for the users of those kind of containers ]

Reference(s):
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/lxc/+bug/1424253
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/procps/+bug/1424253

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-14 15:36:05 +10:00
Jim Warner
96bce4e11e library: address memory aberration with LXC containers
Under a lxc container, the /proc/meminfo 'MemFree' and
'MemAvailable' amounts will be equal, unless memory is
being limited via cgroups in which case 'MemAvailable'
could exceed that for 'MemTotal'. And when a container
has been nested, there exist additional memory quirks.

A program might then display used or available amounts
greater than total memory (assuming unsigned honored),
or negative values (should a signed cast be employed).

This anomaly primarily impacted the top and free pgms.
Thus, two simple sanity checks have been introduced to
avoid any illogical kb_main_available or kb_main_used.

( Busybox top & free also display anomalous although )
( different results when running in a lxc container. )

Reference(s):
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1153817

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2015-06-14 15:36:05 +10:00
Filipe Brandenburger
c1c73c0d00 build-sys: merge automake subdirs into toplevel
This will be required for subdir-objects, otherwise automake will have
problems with more than one Makefile.am having rules to build the same
files.

Tested that it builds and both `make check` and `make distcheck` work.

Tested `make install` and compared the tree with the one installed
before this commit, both installed the binaries to the same locations.
The binaries are also in the same location in the build tree (for
instance, ps/pscommand is still there.)

Checked the binaries for the correct libraries linked into them. Binary
sizes matched before and after this change.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
2015-05-01 23:19:31 -07:00
Filipe Brandenburger
90cc5460aa build-sys: add $(top_srcdir) to include search dir
This is required for out-of-tree build to work, since many source files
include e.g. proc/*.h which is not under the include/ directory.

Tested that `make distcheck` starts working after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
2015-05-01 17:09:55 -07:00
Jaromir Capik
3477439278 3.3.10 API 2014-09-09 18:35:44 +02:00
Fredrik Fornwall
00279d692a Use <dirent.h> instead of <sys/dir.h>
Using <dirent.h> and struct dirent instead of <sys/dir.h> and struct direct
is preferred and works on Android which lacks sys/dir.h.

See:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/basedefs/dirent.h.html
2014-08-26 16:01:57 +02:00
Jim Warner
bcbc3c5a02 misc: result after checking all files for misspellings
Reference(s):
https://github.com/lyda/misspell-check.git

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-08-08 22:14:21 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
2538b5ac03 library: increasing meminfo()/namebuf size from 16 to 32 2014-08-05 19:15:03 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
6cb75efef8 library: cached += slabs, used -= cached + buffers
From now we include slabs in cached
and exclude buffers and cached from used.
2014-07-31 15:10:42 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
3f3b1a59ad library: MemAvailable fallback now uses /proc/meminfo
Taking the values from /proc/vmstat was unnecessary
and prone to race conditions.
2014-07-31 15:10:42 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
784c6eda1c library: use LINUX_VERSION macro in the MemAvailable fallback 2014-07-22 18:18:51 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
cdc95efe74 library: fix kb_slab_*reclaimable names and export both 2014-07-22 13:52:11 +02:00
Jim Warner
c437faf8d3 library: evolve MenAvailable algorithm on older kernel
Let's not report zero for kb_main_available when older
kernels don't have MemAvailable. Instead, if we simply
duplicate the 'free' amount we can avoid all ancillary
problems, such as those involving top's graphing mode.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/kb-main-available-etc,3

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-07-21 16:17:52 +02:00
Jim Warner
e4f0b4ebf3 library: tweak newly added MemAvailable fall-back code
This commit just ensures recalculation of some amounts
for iterative processes, like top. It also trades some
repeated runtime calls to sysconf for a one time cost.

Reference(s):
http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/systemd-support-to-library,7
. fall-back calculations
commit b779855cf1

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-07-18 20:49:57 +02:00
Jim Warner
6c148b4f8b docs: with systemd now in library, remember openproc.3
[ plus remove just a little darn trailing whitespace ]

Reference(s):
. systemd migrated to library
commit 9d8ad6419f
. added library documentation
commit a74fb8fade

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-07-18 20:49:57 +02:00
Jim Warner
1da2c98937 library: disable a potential 'ELF note' is missing msg
The stderr message regarding ELF notes appears on some
systems (openSUSE-13.1 for example) but I have not yet
isolated why. Since at startup we go on to determine a
Hertz value the old fashion way, this patch just turns
off the useless message until the cause is understood.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-07-17 13:31:06 +02:00
Jim Warner
9d8ad6419f library: generalize then add former 'ps' systemd logic
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2014-07-17 13:31:06 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
b779855cf1 library: fallback MemAvailable evaluation if missing
This commit adds support for fallback calculation
of the MemAvailable field if not exported by the
kernel. The MemAvailable field appeared in kernel
3.14, but it's possible to calculate it from other
fields since 2.6.27 (splitLRU changes).
2014-07-15 19:17:02 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
d75d8addc6 library: additional comments to the buffer size increase 2014-07-14 19:44:14 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
b2ad21990a library: fixing buffer sizes in sysinfo.c 2014-07-14 19:07:25 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
d4ddc96bc1 library: changing P_G_SZ from 20 to 33
Nowadays the usernames can be 32 characters long
(typically OpenShift usernames use the whole length)
and the old limit was preventing us from processing
them correctly.
The macro change affects the proc_t structure size.
2014-07-14 16:21:52 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
0393047a4f library: removing note about PROC_{PID,UID} being obsolete 2014-07-14 16:12:53 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
a74fb8fade docs: adding openproc(), readproc() and readproctab() man 2014-07-14 16:07:23 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
ba6396f886 free: support for MemAvailable
This commit adds a new switch -a/--available that
appends a new column called 'available' to the
output. The column displays an estimation
of how much memory is available for starting
new applications, without swapping. Unlike the data
provided by the 'cached' or 'free' fields, this
field takes into account page cache and also that
not all reclaimable memory slabs will be reclaimed
due to items being in use.
2014-07-11 22:34:06 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
2f96eef7f8 library: reverting tmpfs subtraction from cached (18-FEB-2014)
The subtraction was marked as reinforcing the misconception,
that memory in the page cache can be considered free.
The Cached value is not a sum of page cache and tmpfs,
as the tmpfs memory lives in the page cache and therefore
it's an inseparable part of it.
2014-04-30 13:59:34 +02:00
Jakob Unterwurzacher
3569c0351f library: properly handle memory used by tmpfs
tmpfs has become much more widely used since distributions use it for
/tmp (Fedora 18+). In /proc/meminfo, memory used by tmpfs is accounted
into "Cached" (aka "NR_FILE_PAGES",
 http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/mm/shmem.c#L301 ).

The tools just pass it on, so what top, free and vmstat report as
"cached" is the sum of page cache and tmpfs.

free has the extremely useful "-/+ buffers/cache" output. However, now
that tmpfs is accounted into "cached", those numbers are way off once
you have big files in /tmp.

Fortunately, kernel 2.6.32 introduces "Shmem", which makes tmpfs memory
usage accessible from userspace (
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4b02108ac1b3354a22b0d83c684797692efdc395 ).

This patch substracts Shmem from Cached to get the actual page cache
memory. This makes both issues mentioned above disappear. For older
kernels, Shmem is not available (hence zero) and this patch is no-op.

Additionally:
* Update the man pages of free and vmstat to explain what is happening
* Finally drop "MemShared" from the /proc/meminfo parser, it has been
  dead for 10+ years and is only causing confusion ( removed in kernel
  2.5.54, see
  https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/?id=fe04e9451e5a159247cf9f03c615a4273ac0c571 )
2014-02-27 14:07:10 +01:00
Craig Small
5a34ff0a99 Check for presence of disks in vmstat
vmstat -d or vmstat -p would crash mysteriously under different
circumstances. The problem was eventually tracked down to /sys not
being mounted which meant is_disk() always returned false.
The partition would then be attempted to be linked to a non-existent
disk causing a segfault.

vmstat will now not link to a disk if none exists.
The change in testing will skip those tests when /sys/block doesn't
exist.

Many thanks to Daniel Schepler for his analysis and suggestions.

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/736628
2014-01-29 22:22:11 +11:00
Jaromir Capik
ae9676a337 library: skip replacement of trailing '\0' in read_unvectored()
Under some circumstances the ksh shell doesn't fork new processes
when executing scripts and the script is interpreted by the
parent process. That makes the execution faster, but it means
ksh needs to reuse the /proc/PID/cmdline for the new script name
and arguments while the file length needs to stay untouched.
The fork is skipped only when the new cmdline is shorter than
the parent's cmdline and the rest of the file is filled
with '\0'. This is perfectly ok until we try to read the cmdline
of such process. As the read_unvectored() function replaces
all zeros with chosen separator, these trailing zeros are replaced
with spaces in case of the ps tool. Consequently it appends
multiple spaces at the end of the arguments string even when these
zeros do not represent any separators and therefore shouldn't
be replaced.
With this commit the read_unvectored() function skips the
replacement of trailing zeros and separates valid content only.

Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1057600
2014-01-24 18:32:20 +01:00
Jaromir Capik
38cbeedeb7 library: fixing uninitialized variable 'pos' in whattime.c 2014-01-02 18:21:31 +01:00
Craig Small
85fff468fa Update the library version to 3:0:0
We have had some API changes which means the library version needs to
be incremented.
2013-12-03 22:16:18 +11:00
Jim Warner
583cdaca1a library: normalize recently added namespaces interface
While 'invisible' thread subdirectories are accessible
under /proc/ with stat/opendir calls, they have always
been treated as non-existent, as is true with readdir.

This patch trades the /proc/#/ns access convention for
the more proper /proc/#/task/#/ns approach when thread
access is desired. In addition some namespace code has
been simplified and made slightly more efficient given
the calloc nature of proc_t acquisition and its reuse.

Reference(s):
commit a01ee3c0b3

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2013-11-25 20:57:32 +11:00
Craig Small
71305c095a Fix integer overflow in getstat()
Merge request 16
2013-09-11 21:57:10 +10:00
Craig Small
dd6f24dbed Merge commit 'refs/merge-requests/13' of git://gitorious.org/procps/procps into merge-requests/13
Conflicts:
	pgrep.c
	ps/output.c
	ps/ps.1
2013-09-11 21:34:05 +10:00
Craig Small
5e4d9d5a92 Merge commit 'refs/merge-requests/2' of git://gitorious.org/procps/procps into merge-requests/2
Conflicts:
	uptime.c
2013-09-11 20:50:48 +10:00
Adrian Brzezinski
13f20a4811 free: reusing 'shared' for Shmem
Previously the shared memory column was always zero
for 2.6 series kernels (and later) due to the fact,
that the value was taken from the MemShared entry
that disappeared with 2.6 series kernels.
Later a new Shmem entry appeared in the /proc/meminfo
file and the 'shared' column now displays either
the MemShared or the Shmem value (depending on their
presence - the presence is mutually exclusive).
If none of the two entries is exported by the kernel,
then the column is zero.
2013-09-09 16:54:00 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
827fc0302e free: clarification of credits for the Shmem support
An unpleasant thing happened when I comitted the shmem support
for the 'free' tool. We already had a merge request from
Adrian Brzezinski in the queue, doing exactly the same.
As Adrian deserves credits, I'm reverting the change
and re-applying with the next commit in order to make
him a part of the project history.
2013-09-09 16:54:00 +02:00
Jaromir Capik
9315d00f01 free: reusing 'shared' for Shmem
Previously the shared memory column was always zero
for 2.6 series kernels (and later) due to the fact,
that the value was taken from the MemShared entry
that disappeared with 2.6 series kernels.
Later a new Shmem entry appeared in the /proc/meminfo
file and the 'shared' column now displays either
the MemShared or the Shmem value (depending on their
presence - the presence is mutually exclusive).
If none of the two entries is exported by the kernel,
then the column is zero.
2013-08-07 18:21:43 +02:00
Vadim Ushakov
5c9c7c8b1f Fix overflow of "running" value in getstat()
It seems in some cases procs_running field of /proc/stat can contain 0 even if vmstat itself is running. At least this can be reproduced on Linux 3.9.3 compiled with BFS scheduler.

Since getstat() decrements value of procs_running by 1, we get overflow:

$ vmstat 1
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ----cpu----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa
 0  0 667732 918996  57376 911260   21   30    36    40   98   45 14 82  4  1
 4294967295  0 667728 916716  57376 911264    8    0     8     0 1958 3733 28  7 65  1
 0  0 667700 915996  57376 911416   24    0   152     0 1735 3600 23  5 71  1
 4294967295  0 667700 915872  57376 911392    0    0     0     0 1528 3165 21  4 76  0
2013-06-11 12:09:05 +08:00
Craig Small
ce0539ecac 3.3.8 NEWS and API
NEWS mentions systemd unit support for ps

Library REVISION (internal change only) incremented

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2013-05-26 08:03:01 +10:00
Markus Mayer
a6c7923106 Fix btime handling reading from /proc/stat
Function getbtime() currently makes the assumption that btime==0 equals
btime not being present in /proc/stat. This is not quite accurate, as
timestamp 0 is, in fact, also a valid time (Epoch), and /proc/stat may
report it as such.

We introduce a flag to indicate whether btime was found in /proc/stat.
In this way, btime==0 becomes a valid case, provided /proc/stat
actually reports this as the boot time.

procps can still detect the case of btime actually not being reported
by the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Markus Mayer <mmayer@broadcom.com>
2013-05-12 07:17:07 +10:00
Jim Warner
95d0136281 library: dynamic buffer management even more efficient
One recent patch to dynamic buffer management involved
over-allocating the buffer increase to lessen calls to
xrealloc. That was successful, but the actual increase
amount did not attempt to optimize size or alignments.

With this commit, we'll copy an approach recently used
by the top program and round up buffer sizes to 1 KiB.
More importantly, while buffers are quickly reaching a
KiB optimum multiple, no memcpy will ever be employed!

To illustrate just how effective top's algorithm would
be, just change the initial and subsequent allocations
from the current 1024 bytes to just a single byte then
add an fprintf.  Those one byte reallocations while on
the way to optimum buffer size will be a one-time cost
and won't represent any recurring performance penalty.

( gosh, that top program *must be* one fart smeller, )
( or was that a smart feller, i can't remember which )

Reference)s):
commit 6d605f521c
commit a45dace4b8

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2013-04-24 08:29:22 +10:00
Aristeu Rozanski
a01ee3c0b3 procps: add support for linux namespaces
Each process in Linux has a /proc/<pid>/ns directory which contains
symbolic links to pipes that identify which namespaces that process
belongs to. This patch adds support for ps to display that information
optionally.

Signed-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
2013-04-16 15:05:21 -04:00
Jim Warner
7888f6a679 miscellaneous: clean up trailing whitespace once again
An earlier commit attempted to cleanse our environment
of all useless trailing whitespace. But the effort did
not catch 'empty' lines with a single space before ^J.

This commit hopefully finishes off the earlier effort.
In the meantime, let's pray that contributors' editors
are configured so that such wasted crap is disallowed!

Reference(s):
commit fe75e26ab6

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2013-04-07 18:05:01 +10:00
Jim Warner
526bc5dfa9 library: avoid SEGV if file2str should read zero bytes
When utility buffers were introduced for file2str read
requests, a subtle change was inadvertently introduced
such that a read of zero no longer returns a -1 value.

This commit ensures that zero bytes read returns a -1.

And although the solution differs from a merge request
submitted by sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com, a thank you
is offered for revealing this potential abend problem.

References(s):
commit a45dace4b8
http://gitorious.org/procps/procps/merge_requests/11

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2013-04-07 17:35:49 +10:00
Jim Warner
6d605f521c library: make dynamic buffer management more efficient
When dynamic buffers were recently introduced for read
of the status, stat and statm subdirectories one extra
call to read() was required for end-of-file detection.

This patch avoids most all such extra calls to read().

Additionally, the frequency of memory reallocations is
reduced by overallocating each increase more than 25%.

Reference)s):
commit a45dace4b8

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2013-04-07 17:35:49 +10:00
Craig Small
fc503b442d Update library version-info to 2.1.1
Internal changes to libproc means the revision number
is incremented. This does not mean an ABI or API change has
occured, we just do the stuff under the covers better or in this
case reduce the compile warnings mainly.

See Jim, I do read the commit messages :)
2013-03-26 21:41:55 +11:00
Gilles Espinasse
a75f698977 procps-ng : fix readproc gnu_scanf format warnings
readproc.c: In function 'stat2proc' :
readproc.c:516: warning: use of assignment suppression and length modifier together in gnu_scanf format
readproc.c:516: warning: use of assignment suppression and length modifier together in gnu_scanf format

Signed-off-by: Gilles Espinasse <g.esp@free.fr>
2013-03-26 20:53:35 +11:00
Gilles Espinasse
46e47a527f procps-ng : fix multi-line comment warnings
slab.c:110:1: warning: multi-line comment
slab.c:115:1: warning: multi-line comment
slab.c:122:1: warning: multi-line comment
slab.c:127:1: warning: multi-line comment

Signed-off-by: Gilles Espinasse <g.esp@free.fr>
2013-03-26 20:51:37 +11:00
Jim Warner
a45dace4b8 library: utility buffers now immune to buffer overflow
A recent Debian bug report, dealing with release 3.2.8
and its even more restrictive buffer sizes (1024) used
in stat, statm and status reads via file2str calls, is
a reminder of what could yet happen to procps-ng. Size
needs are determined by kernel evolution and/or config
options so that bug could resurface even though buffer
size is currently 4 times the old procps-3.2.8 limits.

Those sizes were raised from 1024 to 4096 bytes in the
patch submitted by Eric Dumazet, and referenced below.

This patch makes libprocps immune to future changes in
the amount of stuff that is ultimately found in a proc
'stat', 'statm' or 'status' subdirectory. We now trade
the former static buffer of 4096 bytes for dynamically
allocated buffers whose size can be increased by need.

Even though this change is solely an internal one, and
in no way directly affects the API or the ABI, libtool
suggests that the LIBprocps_REVISION be raised. I hope
Craig remembers to do that just before a next release.

We don't want a repeat of the procps-ng-3.3.4 boo-boo,
but with no API/ABI impact that probably can't happen.

p.s. A big thanks to Jaromir Capik <jcapik@redhat.com>
who reviewed my original version and, of course, found
some of my trademark illogic + unnecessary code. After
his coaxing, he helped make this a much better commit.

Reference(s):
. procps-3.2.8
http://bugs.debian.org/702965
. allow large list of groups
commit 7933435584

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
Reviewed by:   Jaromir Capik <jcapik@redhat.com>
2013-03-23 16:00:02 +01:00
Jim Warner
fac3b34ff9 miscellaneous: fixed current misspell-check's findings
Reference(s):
https://github.com/lyda/misspell-check

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2013-03-14 12:36:47 +01:00
Jim Warner
fe75e26ab6 miscellaneous: clean up trailing whitespace throughout
The entire tree's polluted with inappropriate trailing
whitespace. This commit rids our environment of all of
those useless keystrokes. Unfortunately, it sure ain't
a permanent solution and requires every contributor to
instruct their editor(s) to prevent or eliminate them.

Plus it's strongly recommended we all insert something
like what's shown below to our '.gitconfig' file so as
to provide at least some warnings when we try to apply
any patches (git am) that do contain the #@!%& things!

References(s):
~/.gitconfig excerpt ---------------------------------
[core]
  whitespace = trailing-space, space-before-tab, blank-at-eof
[apply]
  whitespace = warn
--------------------------------- ~/.gitconfig excerpt

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2013-03-14 12:36:47 +01:00
Craig Small
f7c418155a Expose freeproc for libproc
freeproc was missing from the libproc API which meant while you could
allocate proc structures, you couldn't free them!

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/681653
2013-01-01 13:13:44 +11:00
Sami Kerola
c043c47ddd pmap: use correct types for memory allocation
Fixes error which did not happen always.  Changes of being affected by
the bug where greater the more there where pids defined as pmap argument.
The debian bug referral can almost certainly reproduce the problem,
especially when tried multiple times in row.

pmap: malloc.c:3096: sYSMALLOc: Assertion `(old_top == (((mbinptr)
(((char *) &((av)->bins[((1) - 1) * 2])) - __builtin_offsetof (struct
malloc_chunk, fd)))) && old_size == 0) || ((unsigned long) (old_size) >=
(unsigned long)((((__builtin_offsetof (struct malloc_chunk,
fd_nextsize))+((2 * (sizeof(size_t))) - 1)) & ~((2 * (sizeof(size_t))) -
1))) && ((old_top)->size & 0x1) && ((unsigned long)old_end & pagemask) ==
0)' failed.

Reported-by: lee <lee@yun.yagibdah.de>
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=688180
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-11-06 22:22:11 +11:00
Craig Small
0c74162049 Bump the soname 2012-10-30 21:34:40 +11:00
Eric Dumazet
7933435584 ps: allow large list of groups
Current linux kernels output no more than 32 groups
in /proc/{pid}/status.

Plan is to increase this limit.

This patch allows ps to not core dump if the buffer used to read status
file was too small.

# ps aux
Signal 11 (SEGV) caught by ps (procps-ng version 3.3.3).
ps:display.c:59: please report this bug

Also increases the size of the buffer from 1024 to 4096, since even with
32 groups we are close to the limit.

cat /proc/12731/status | wc
     39     128     961

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
2012-10-24 21:43:37 +11:00
Jim Warner
6c8e9d9581 library: fix proc_t page fault delta counts alignment
When the maj_delta and min_delta fields were added to
the proc_t, they necessitated some compiler generated
padding bytes.

With this slight reordering, those padding bytes are
no longer generated.  And since the original commit
already broke the library ABI, now is an opportune
time to correct that misalignment.

Reference:
commit 7753bd1004

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-10-02 20:56:39 +10:00
Dimitrios Apostolou
faec340719 Two new options for pmap, -X and -XX
Both options provide more information about a process using -X and -XX
flags. The data comes from /proc/PID/smaps so it may vary.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2012-09-27 22:08:04 +10:00
Jim Warner
7753bd1004 library: adapt proc_t for top 'page fault delta' counts
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-08-29 17:37:11 +10:00
Jim Warner
348e6091cb library: add a single vector string choice for 'environ'
In preparation for top scrollable environment display,
the new flag PROC_EDITENVRCVT was added to mirror the
existing single vector string handling for cgroup and
cmdline.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-08-29 17:34:54 +10:00
Jim Warner
f4666e1743 library: lift 1024 byte restriction on control groups
The control group hierarchies for any particular task
could conceivably grow quite large.  However, the
library might impose an arbitrary limit of 1024 bytes
via fill_cgroup_cvt.

Two utility buffers of 128 KiB each were already
available for command line use.  This commit simply
trades the smaller 1024 byte stack based buffers for
those much larger existing ones.  Thus, truncation
can be avoided with no additional run-time costs.

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-08-29 17:27:50 +10:00
Jim Warner
8b64b36bbf library: standardize handling of cgroup, supgid
Some inconsistencies have emerged during development
of support for these relatively new proc_t fields.

For example, a PROC_FILLCGROUP flag (via file2strvec)
could return NULL in cgroup whereas PROC_EDITCGRPCVT
(via fill_cgroup_cvt) *almost* guaranteed a return
address (as is true for PROC_EDITCMDLCVT and cmdline).
But even PROC_EDITCGRPCVT could return NULL if the
kernel version was less than 2.6.24.  Then with NULL
ps would display a "-" while top would show "n/a".

And while unlikely, with the PROC_FILLSTATUS flag (via
status2proc) a NULL supgid address was theoretically
possible and both ps and top would then show "n/a".

This commit standardizes the following usage:
  . PROC_FILLSTATUS         (via status2proc)
      guarantees a valid supgid address
      representing either a true comma
      delimited list or "-"
  . PROC_FILLCGROUP  plus
    PROC_EDITCGRPCVT        (via fill_cgroup_cvt)
      guarantees a cgroup single vector
      representing either a true control
      group hierarchy or "-"

And as was true before, the following remains true:
    PROC_FILLCOM     or
    PROC_FILLARG            (via file2strvec)
      may return a NULL cmdline pointer
  . PROC_FILLCGROUP         (via file2strvec)
      may return a NULL cgroup pointer
  . PROC_FILLCOM     or
    PROC_FILLARG     plus
    PROC_EDITCMDLCVT        (via fill_cmdline_cvt)
      guarantees a cmdline single vector
      representing either a true command
      line or a bracketed program name
  . PROC_FILLSTATUS  plus
    PROC_FILLSUPGRP         (via supgrps_from_supgids)
      guarantees a valid supgrp address
      representing either a true comma
      delimited list or "-"

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-08-29 17:26:13 +10:00
Craig Small
06dc80d3b3 Increase slab name from 64 to 128 characters
There soon will be slab types per cgroup meaning the name of the slab
will have the cgroup name in parathensis after the slab name.  This
minor change increases the slab name size to cater for this.

Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2012-06-26 22:01:42 +10:00
Steven Chamberlain
a5ba6b98c1 Description: fix to build on non-Linux arches
Fix the build where it seems a code fix for Linux was likely untested
on other systems.
Define SCHED_BATCH in test-schedbatch, for systems that don't have it;
the corresponding RH BZ#741090 patch used the magic value 3 in output.c
anyway.

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/677055
2012-06-11 22:11:23 +10:00
Michael Schwendt
dd87e4f48c libprocps: protect locale environment getting overwrite
The problem is that in ./proc/sysinfo.c uptime(), it is not
considered that the "savelocale" string is overwritten by the
subsequent call to setlocale().  Hence restoring the locale later on
won't work this way.  "savelocale" ought to be a copy of the string
pointed to by setlocale()'s return-value.

Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=548711
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-04-25 09:34:41 +10:00
Jaromir Capik
0f6b289212 license: update FSF addresses
The license files are synchronized with the versions from GNU web
site.

http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.0.html

Signed-off-by: Jaromir Capik <jcapik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
2012-03-04 08:04:24 +11:00
Craig Small
7e1657db48 Increase library revision number
There have been some internal changes to the library, so the revision
will be incremented for this release. There is no ABI or API changes
so its no real impact.
2012-03-03 18:47:40 +11:00
Sami Kerola
ce61089059 docs: clarification to license headers in files
Add license header to all files.  The summary of licensing is below,
taken from Craig Small's email which is referred in commit message
tail.

sysctl and pgrep are GPL 2+
The rest is LGPL 2.1+

Reference: http://www.freelists.org/post/procps/Incorrect-FSF-address-in-the-license-files,8
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=797962
CC: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
CC: Jaromir Capik <jcapik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-03-03 18:41:11 +11:00
Craig Small
563dd2c5f1 Fix string literals in fprintf and friends
Both these are from [-Werror=format-security]
sig.c:262:5: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments
global.c:517:3: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments
2012-03-03 12:05:07 +11:00
David Cantrell
3e7f78d296 Add -p|--pretty option to uptime(1) for pretty output.
This patch adds the -p option to the uptime(1) command, which changes
the uptime displayed from something like:

 10:35:52 up  2:33,  1 user,  load average: 1.69, 1.65, 1.63

to:

 up 2 hours, 33 minutes

I originally implemented this as the up(1) program about 14 years ago.
In 2008 or 2009, I created a patch for procps to add this functionality
to uptime and submitted it to the project.  Never heard from the
project and no new releases of procps had been made.  Then I found out
about this project and decided to port my patch to it.  So here it is.

This is really just for fun.  There is no real technical reason to
have this functionality.  But even now, 14 years later, I still get
emails asking where the source code for up is.  So I thought it would
be nice for the uptime command on Linux to sport the up functionality
by default.
2012-02-22 10:35:12 -05:00
Sami Kerola
79d163568b libprocps: remove linux 2.7.0 check
Checking for linux kernel version 2.7.0 is meaningless now when 3.0.0
is out.

Reported-By: Christian Hofstaedtler
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/635553
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-02-11 21:44:29 +01:00
Sami Kerola
bc6b99e8ff libprocps: open file should be closed, not freed
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-02-06 17:37:11 +01:00
Sami Kerola
ea221b4e42 libprocps: hide private symbols
Clean the global list of symbols contain only functions and variables which
are being called from library.  The removed symbols are internal for the
library, which means they can be changed without changes to programs using
the library.  This clean up should help incoming libprocps clean up work.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2012-01-24 21:54:01 +01:00
Mike Frysinger
2b449855c7 proc: pull in ctype.h where needed
Fix the build warnings:

sig.c:227:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'toupper' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
sig.c:231:3: warning: implicit declaration of function 'isdigit' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2012-01-24 08:55:05 +01:00
Mike Frysinger
afaf698896 use helpers from c.h
A few files still use the C library helpers from err.h, so migrate
them to the local c.h helpers.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2012-01-24 08:55:05 +01:00
Craig Small
3c2377ca15 Linux version for non-linux systems
On non-linux systems, uts.version provides the version of that
specific kernel (FreeBSD or Hurd version, for example) and not the
emulated procfs pseudo version.

On those systems we need to directly read /proc/version and parse the
string.  This change replaces Debian patches gnu-kbsd-version and
complain_unmounted_proc patches.
2012-01-09 21:57:44 +11:00
Craig Small
a909f6e917 Change restrict to __restrict in public includes
procps automake defines restrict which means the binaries for procps
binaries compile. However external programs may not of defined
restrict which means they will not complie if they include files found
in /usr/include/proc.

Includes from libc6 use __restrict and if is good enough for
them, its good enough for us.
2012-01-09 21:44:51 +11:00
Jim Warner
3388f65c03 build-sys: correct all Makefile.am files for LOCALEDIR, etc
Some of the latest changes to Makefile.am files are missing.

This patch restores the LOCALEDIR variable, among others,
and dispenses with the include directives in the ps/ and top/
subdirectories since they're no longer needed.
2012-01-04 08:58:54 +11:00
Craig Small
fb11e1fe0a Changed the err and warns to macros
err and warn are BSD format but they are not recommended by library
developers.  However their consiseness is useful!

The solution is to use some macros that create xerr etc which then
just map to the error() function.  The next problem is error() uses
program_invocation_name so we set this to program_invovation_short_name

This is a global set but seems to be the convention (or at least errors
are on the short name only) used everywhere else.
2012-01-03 18:48:43 +11:00
Jim Warner
131f935c49 build-sys: re-enable 'dist' build
The 'build-sys: re-enable out of tree build' commit
failed to also address the 'dist' target errors.
2012-01-02 16:27:18 +11:00
Craig Small
a99002e3fe Merge branch 'master' into nls
Conflicts:
	configure.ac
	pmap.c
	ps/Makefile.am
2011-12-26 09:11:27 +11:00
Craig Small
2983b30523 Renaming libprocfs to libprocps
The library used to be called libprocps but it was renamed to make sure
there was only one. However the formatting of the library SONAME has
changed so there cannot be any confusion.

libprocps makes it clear that its a library from this project and not a
set of functions directly on the filesystem.
2011-12-23 09:18:43 +11:00
Sami Kerola
8b8149ba60 skill: use strtosig() for -l option argument
Re-enable signal number to name string, and other way around,
conversion after it broke at the time when long options where
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-20 17:30:53 +01:00
Sami Kerola
94bbf63140 libproc-ng: add strtosig() function
The function will convert a signal number string to a signal name, or
vice a verse.  Return value is string, which is an function user is
expected to free after use.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-20 17:30:53 +01:00
Sami Kerola
9057b18a32 libproc-ng & ps: fix warning reported by smatch
proc/ksym.c +279 read_file(54) info: redundant null check on buf calling free()
proc/ksym.c +330 parse_ksyms(41) info: redundant null check on ksyms_data calling free()
proc/ksym.c +332 parse_ksyms(43) info: redundant null check on ksyms_index calling free()
proc/ksym.c +451 sysmap_mmap(110) info: redundant null check on sysmap_index calling free()
proc/procps.h:74:5: warning: undefined preprocessor identifier 'SHARED'
proc/slab.c +145 parse_slabinfo20(24) error: potential null derefence 'prev'.
proc/slab.c +222 parse_slabinfo11(21) error: potential null derefence 'prev'.
ps/stacktrace.c +131 debug(6) error: snprintf() is printing too much 99 vs 16

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-20 17:30:50 +01:00
Sami Kerola
c1fa3bfce8 misc: compiler warning fixes
Fix few compiler warnings. Some of these warnings appeared multiple
times, and the listing bellow is more about which sort of errors
where fixed.

devname.c:87:12: warning: comparison of integers of different signs: 'int' and 'unsigned long'
output.c:389:36: warning: passing 'char **const' to parameter of type 'const char *const restrict *' discards qualifiers in nested pointer types
output.c:611:31: warning: comparison of integers of different signs: 'const unsigned long' and 'int'
stacktrace.c:33:37: warning: unused parameter 'signum'

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-20 17:30:50 +01:00
Sami Kerola
922d218e1e include/devname.h: add missing header
The devname.h requires readproc.h header which has dev_t. Unless
header is included the includes in program files must be in
correct order. I also added FIXME item to remind that for uid &
gid value int not correct data type but uid_t or gid_t from
pwd.h.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-20 17:17:02 +01:00
Craig Small
2865ded64e Removed xalloc type functions from library
These xalloc functions are a private function for the library. If using
programs need them, then they should make their own error reporting or
use a common file.
2011-12-20 22:56:17 +11:00
Michael Tokarev
04ce4db830 vmstat: do not scale si/so just like bi/bo
Use strtoull insteadof strtoul for some counters.

A patch from Debian.

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/558361
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/558134
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 22:54:20 +11:00
David Fries
3cea313cf3 libprocps-ng: sysinfo.c: truncate the vmstat figure to 32 bits
A patch from Debian.

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/620557
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 22:53:59 +11:00
Craig Small
16329a7c3c libprocps-ng: readproc.c: some type conversion help
Return if unable to open /proc

A patch from Debian.

Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 22:50:40 +11:00
Daniel Novotny
5d29bfedc8 pwdx & libprocps-ng: Hurd does not have MAX_PATH defined
A patch from Debian.

Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=485243
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/588677
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 22:30:00 +11:00
Armin van Buuren
90b201f1f4 libproc-ng: prettyfy proc mount messages
A patch from Gentoo.

Bug-Gentoo: https://bugs.gentoo.org/138029?id=138029
Bug-Gentoo: http://sources.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/gentoo-x86/sys-process/procps/files/procps-3.2.7-proc-mount.patch?revision=1.1&view=markup
Bug-Gentoo: http://sources.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/gentoo-x86/sys-process/procps/files/procps-3.2.7-proc-mount.patch?revision=1.1&view=markup
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 10:58:02 +11:00
unknown
fe82a3246a ps: add build option to disable ps option warning
Slackware seems to have this patch, while it is not in use(?) Well,
the upstream procps-ng allows one to disable warnings if that is
wanted. After all having this sort of 'feature' does not cost much,
while lacking it might annoy someone.

A patch from Slackware.

Reference: http://www.ftp.be/packages/slackware/slackware_source/a/procps/procps.nowarning.diff.gz
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>

Conflicts:

	proc/ksym.c
2011-12-18 10:53:44 +11:00
Hamish Moffatt
86fe50d179 libproc-ng: support building without WCHAR support
The uClibc might not have wchar.

A patch from Buildroot.

Reference: http://git.buildroot.net/buildroot/tree/package/procps/procps-wchar.patch?id=fc333e7d083d144e0f8d1c4bac061b8de2ee7510
Backported-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-12-18 10:36:07 +11:00
Craig Small
2019cbfded forgot to change the interface name for sym file 2011-12-17 22:38:19 +11:00
Craig Small
38763ede40 Rename library and use proper versioning
Previously the version of libproc always tracked the version of procps.
This doesn't work when other non-procps programs link to the library as
they are always playing catch up.

This change makes the library version independent of the procps version.
It will only be incremented when needed.
2011-12-17 22:35:05 +11:00
Jim Warner
c3a1239efe library: once again properly ignore a final empty cgroup
Commit a5881b5a4e, addressing
command lines with a trailing space, produced an undesirable
side effect in the fill_cgroup_cvt() function.

This patch restores correct cgroup behavior while still
producing command lines with no trailing space.
2011-12-14 23:02:51 +11:00
Jim Warner
e048aa0e7e library: eliminate one redundant 'extern' qualifier 2011-12-11 22:27:19 +11:00
Jim Warner
a5881b5a4e library: create cmdlines consistently with no trailing space
When PROC_FILLARG was used (invoking file2strvec)
command lines contained no trailing space.

When PROC_EDITCMDLCVT was used (invoking read_unvectored)
command lines contained a trailing space.

Now both routes to a cmdline act the same -- no trailing space.
2011-12-11 22:27:12 +11:00
Jim Warner
ed59472307 library: provide for huge cmdlines, like old libproc
The CodingStyle document suggests programs should allow for
cmdlines of at least 128k.  Only the ps program can display
such a cmdline, and only with multiple -w switches.

The library function file2strvec can essentially return
a cmdline of unlimited length.  However, the library function
fill_cmdline_cvt used an arbitrary upper limit of 2048 for
buffers automatically allocated on the stack.

This patch raises the fill_cmdline_cvt upper limit to 128k via
dymaically acquired utility buffers ensured by the openproc
function.

It also makes indentation consistent in the openproc function.
2011-12-11 22:27:06 +11:00
Jim Warner
827334870d library: exploit enhanced library memory allocation provisions
There were numerous library memory allocation inconsistencies.
Some were checked for failure and others were not.

All library source modules were modified to utilize the alloc.h
memory rouines which are consistent in dealing with errors.
2011-12-11 22:26:55 +11:00
Jim Warner
7126cc4491 library: expanded/generalized memory allocation provisions
A callback provision in the form of xalloc_err_handler
(of type message_fn) was added to the alloc module.

This change allowed a program like top, who alters the
termios structure, to override the default fprint(stderr...)
behavior in the event of an error.

The new function xstrdup was also added for symmetry.
2011-12-11 22:26:49 +11:00
Sami Kerola
3f42de1432 build-sys: add symbol map file to autotools distribution
The file became necessary in
commit 901e381256

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <sami.kerola@tomtom.com>
2011-11-29 22:57:17 +11:00
Craig Small
20463f1a13 vmstat -p <part> works and updated version to 3.3.1
configure.ac now set to 3.3.1
vmstat -p has not worked for a long time, this applies Debian patch
vmstat_part_format, the details:

Author: Daniel Novotny
Description: The contents of /proc/diskstats have changed since 2.6.25
 Changed PATH_MAX to 32 because its missing on hurd
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=485243
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/588677
Last-Update: 2010-11-17
2011-11-27 22:47:17 +11:00
Sami Kerola
64b420936e libproc-ng: add pkg-config support
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-11-05 14:13:40 +01:00
Sami Kerola
901e381256 libproc-ng: fix ld version script file support
Notice that contents of file library.map file are almost certainly
wrong as it is making everything exported.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-11-05 13:29:54 +01:00
Craig Small
e383fe2622 Merge branch 'master', remote-tracking branch 'sami/ng' 2011-10-20 22:15:27 +11:00
Jim Warner
8f3303e4d8 redhat analysis: proc/sig 2011-10-15 08:26:27 +02:00
Jim Warner
0ebe397345 redhat analysis: proc/slab 2011-10-15 08:26:27 +02:00
Jim Warner
b49055e657 redhat analysis: proc/sysinfo 2011-10-15 08:26:27 +02:00
Jim Warner
4820619f15 redhat analysis: proc/readproc 2011-10-15 08:26:27 +02:00
Craig Small
13ce6ebdf0 Use 7 cpu numbers not 4 for Hertz Hack
For the small number of devices that we cannot get Hertz out of ELF
notes but the cpu numbers make sense (ie not kFreeBSD) there is a hack
by using the CPU numbers. The problem is there was 4 numbers, now there
are 7. This fixes the hack by adding all 7 to get a more correct number.

This is from Debian patch sysinfo_7_numbers
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/460331
2011-10-07 14:35:16 +11:00
Craig Small
a5750100a0 Fix Hertz calculation for FreeBSD
FreeBSD has no good way of finding the Hertz value. ELF notes don't
work, you can't find it in a function and even asm/params.h does
not have it.  Lucky for us, it is always 100.

Based upon Debian patch patch sysinfo_kfreebsd_hertz by Petr Salinger
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/460331
Caution, 460331 has lots of overlapping bugs all around the Hertz
problem across many arches.
2011-10-07 10:22:24 +11:00
Craig Small
aae3d318d4 Elf note AT_CLKTCK is only found on Linux
Suppresses a message about elf notes not found on non-Linux systems.
kFreeBSD systems, for one, don't have this so the message appears
every time you run a procps program otherwise.

Based upon Debian patch sysinfo_elfnote by Petr Salinger
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/378157
2011-10-07 10:08:42 +11:00
Craig Small
b9a408372e Merge branch 'master', remote-tracking branch 'sami/ng' 2011-10-01 23:23:30 +10:00
Craig Small
f7fb8bddf4 miscellaneous top and library cleanup
top changes
 . refined column header width calculations
 . added error messages for:
     invalid signal ('k')
     invalad max tasks ('n')
 . corrected narrative for summary_show

library changes
 . corrected some comments (only)
2011-09-25 00:27:37 +10:00
Jim Warner
b7638e7ae9 build-sys: rename libproc to libprog-ng
The library file version string is taken from configure.ac AC_INIT.

Reference: http://www.freelists.org/archive/procps/09-2011

Signed-off-by: Jim Warner <james.warner@comcast.net>
Signed-off-by: Craig Small <csmall-procps@enc.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-09-23 22:07:15 +02:00
Craig Small
0e6ac0db3e added tgid support plus miscellaneous cleanup
ps
   . added tgid support
   . made process/task naming consistent
 top
   . added tgid support
   . standardized pid related width logic
 documents
   . added tgid to ps & top man documents
 library
   . fixed OOMEM_ENABLE readtask bug
   . corrected header typo for tgid
2011-08-17 21:01:35 +10:00
Craig Small
bb4f08ba29 refined library i/f and improved performance
Library changes
   readproc
    . added readeither to more efficiently
      fill both process and thread proc_t
    . added readproctab3, uses readeither
    . included task path support in:
        fill_cgroup_cvt, fill_cmdline_cvt,
        read_unvectored
    . QUICK_THREADS #define allows copying
      process info vs. repeatedly reading
    . simple_nexttid no longer values ppid
    . path var made non-static in readtask
    . documented 'proc_data_t' in .h file
    . tweaked some c comments & formatting
   library.map
    . added new readeither, readproctab3
 Program changes
   ps
    . exploits readproctab3 where possible
    . improved args/comm compliance
   top
    . exploits readeither
2011-08-11 07:42:14 +10:00
Craig Small
3ef4823f90 supgid/supgrp support, improved library interface
Library changes
   readproc
    . added support for supplementary groups
    . eliminated 2 potential mem leak sources
       . shortcut used for multi-threaded str
         vectors & ptrs was obsoleted
       . freeing of proc_t related dynamic
         memory now rests with the library
    . standardized/normalized many c comments
   sysinfo
    . corrected note regarding glibc & cpuinfo
   library.map
    . made the visible freeproc accessable
 Program changes
   pmap
    . initialized buffer for new readproc i/f
    . eliminated now obsolete free() call
   ps
    . added width aware supgrp support
    . initialized buffers for new readproc i/f
    . eliminated now obsolete free() calls
   top
    . added supgrp support as variable width
    . eliminated now obsolete free() calls
    . expoilted library freeproc function
    . corrected -h|v args text & spacing
    . updated some c comments
 Documentation changes
   ps.1
    . added supgid and supgrp
   top.1
    . added supgid and supgrp
    . addition of above required renumbering
      many fields in section 3a. DESCRIPTIONS
2011-08-01 21:28:46 +10:00
Craig Small
a26c3bfa39 top hotplug memory support
Another patch from Jim for top to support hot-pluggable memory. Not
fully tested on real hot-pluggable memory because neither of us have
it
2011-07-14 21:16:02 +10:00
Jim Warner
16f8bc685f miscellaneous library documentation changes
Library changes
  . standardized comments in proc_t statm/status memory definitions

Signed-off-by: Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com>
2011-06-23 15:39:32 +02:00
Jaromír Cápík
f2e4b9f601 Kernel 3.0 version format support 2011-06-20 17:54:06 +02:00
Sami Kerola
71d10d3a49 name change: procps -> procps-ng
Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-06-04 20:50:12 +02:00
Sami Kerola
33fb22b169 proc/sysinfo.c: autotools caused a regression
For some reason necessary variable was commented out at June
2003, see commit bellow for details.

commit 5c99a21b72

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-06-04 17:22:44 +02:00
Sami Kerola
68c73c864c proc/version.c: use autotools version
The old version output does not work, or make sense, after
autotools are in use again.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-06-04 17:22:44 +02:00
Sami Kerola
06d491f9e4 build-sys: take autotools in use again
This will revert change at Oct 2002 when autotools support was
removed.

Unlike before the package developers are expected to use
./autogen.sh to generate ./configure script, and run make after
that. The build system is also able to create, with make dist, a
tar ball release which compiles correctly, and has files which
seemed to be important to have.

The patch removes few unnecessary files, but no everything. Files
procps.lsm and procps.spec in git repository are useless as is,
but I left them lying around for someone who can make more
justified call about removal of them.

Last, but not least package version number is set 3.3.0 to
distinct this procps from the sourceforge's upstream procps.
Please notice that libproc relese is kept as 3.2.8.

Signed-off-by: Sami Kerola <kerolasa@iki.fi>
2011-06-04 17:22:44 +02:00
Jan Görig
f43de0df19 Added 'vm_swap' variable nullifying.
Thanks to KOSAKI Motohiro.

Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=532668
2011-06-02 12:22:31 +02:00
Jim Warner
7b0fc19e9d enhanced libproc cgroup/cmdline support, exploited by top
Library Changes
. added PROC_EDITCMDLCVT flag
. added an internal (static) fill_cmdline_cvt function:
  - reads and "escapes" /proc/#/cmdline
  - returns result as a single string in a single vector
  - callers are guaranteed a cmdline (no more NULL)
. added vectorize_this_str function, exploited by
  fill_cgroup_cvt, fill_cmdline_cvt
. generalized read_cmdline function as read_unvectored, now
  exploited by fill_cgroup_cvt, fill_cmdline_cvt, read_cmdline
  ( cgroup and cmdline no longer need be converted to string )
  ( vectors before being transformed to final representation )
. fixed bug regarding skipped group numbers (when enabled)
. escape_str made responsible for all single byte translation
  with distinction between control chars + other unprintable
. added escaped_copy function for already escaped strings
. reorganized parts of proc_t to restore formatting standards
  ( displacement changes shouldn't matter with new version # )
. former ZAP_SUSEONLY #define now OOMEM_ENABLE
. added to library.map: escaped_copy; read_cmdline

Top Program Changes
. exploited the new PROC_EDITCMDLCVT provision
. eliminated now obsolete #include "proc/escape.h"
. changed the P_WCH display format if no kernel symbol table
. fixed very old bug in lflgs for out-of-view sort fields
. former ZAP_SUSEONLY #define now OOMEM_ENABLE

Ps Program Changes
. exploited the new PROC_EDITCMDLCVT provision
. exploited the new escaped_copy function
. consolidated pr_args and pr_comm into pr_argcom

Signed-off-by: Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com>
2011-05-18 10:33:44 +02:00
Jim Warner
57031319d6 cgroup support migrated to libproc, plus miscellaneous re-formatting
This source patchset addresses the following:
Library Extension (readproc)
 . added PROC_EDITCGRPCVT flag
 . added an internal (static) fill_cgroup_cvt function:
   . reads AND parses /proc/#/cgroup
   . returns result as a single string in a single vector
   . thus no changes to proc_t structure or free memory logic
Program Enhancements (top)
 . removed parse_cgroup logic in favor of libproc
 . eliminated cgroup sort recurring overhead
 . converted WCHAN field to variable width
 . generalized variable width field logic in task_show
 . real-time notation under P col more distinctive as 'rt'
Program Cosmetic (top)
 . CGROUP now known as CGROUPS (plural)
 . moved jan's attribution from top.c to 'Notes' in top.h
 . numerous comments tweaked
Document Enhancements (top)
 . documented CGROUPS field (required renumbering all fields)
 . adapted narratives for the 3 current variable width fields
 . expanded real-time scheduling notes, 'RT' now shown as 'rt'

Signed-off-by: Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com>
2011-05-05 12:12:27 +02:00
Werner Fink
aac0de8994 Initialize smp_num_cpus only if really required
Initialize smp_num_cpus only if really required

Signed-off-by: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
2011-04-15 15:53:20 +02:00
Werner Fink
e646984924 Add missed oom support to libproc
Add missed oom support to libproc
Signed-off-by: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
2011-04-15 15:52:40 +02:00
Jan Görig
887c1b95c5 Removed .cvsignore files 2011-02-10 13:40:29 +01:00
Jan Görig
59679bc2a2 Rewritten cgroup support and suppressed root cgroup
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=593267
Signed-off-by: Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com>
2011-02-10 13:40:29 +01:00
Jan Görig
8fde4af11d Call libproc constructors in strict order
Having one constructor depend on another means if the order
is reversed you get a different result.
Patched based on idea by Tom Evans.

Added new code to old_Hertz_hack by Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/460331
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=632236
Reviewed-by: Jan Görig <jgorig@redhat.com>
2011-01-19 12:50:26 +01:00
Jan Görig
4d3c19af52 Read the system boot time from /proc instead of computing
Read the time of system boot from /proc/stat (entry: btime) instead
of computing it as the difference between the current time and the
uptime. This is the only way to get a consistent result which won't
possibly change from one run to the next.

The problems with the original code were:
* Both the current time and the uptime are rounded down to the second,
  but the system doesn't boot on an integer second value so they do not
  tick at the same moment. Thus, the rounding errors can cause a one
  second difference from one run to the next.
* We can't read the uptime and the current time at the exact same moment
  anyway, so the time difference we compute is bound to be inaccurate.
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=222251
Author: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Craig Small <csmall@debian.org>
2010-12-16 10:30:39 +01:00
Jan Görig
356a1f9a37 fix the problem with truncated output lines to 2048 characters
Author: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> and Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=134516
Bug-Redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=487700
2010-12-16 10:24:44 +01:00
Jan Görig
af25453d9a ps displays cgroup
Author: Swann Perarnau <swann.perarnau@imag.fr>
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/469669
Reviewed-by: Craig Small <csmall@debian.org>
2010-12-16 10:23:49 +01:00
albert
5f570a84f1 per-process swap info available on Linux 2.6.34 2010-05-18 07:02:03 +00:00
albert
b0210803bf update /dev/tty* info to May 2009 devices.txt 2009-05-03 06:39:33 +00:00
albert
7dd414ac1b new /proc/meminfo fields 2008-03-24 04:41:26 +00:00
albert
9049ffef32 ps man page 2006-09-10 06:25:56 +00:00
albert
0231385023 fix the low_density_names table, maybe 2006-07-09 06:58:39 +00:00
albert
86de01f3d0 Linux 2.6.17 tty devices. Lose support for original pty numbering. 2006-07-09 04:41:30 +00:00
albert
9278134e49 top: show CPU time stolen from a virtual machine 2006-06-25 02:15:36 +00:00
albert
47d33e7ed4 g is criteria 2006-06-24 20:12:29 +00:00
albert
5c591b836f fix "ps sm" bug involving 1-thread-proc optimization 2006-06-17 04:14:57 +00:00
albert
29cbc63561 fputs instead of fprintf 2005-10-30 23:45:47 +00:00
albert
777fcd3cf1 /proc/stat for 1024 CPUs 2005-10-30 00:14:16 +00:00
albert
6a304370f8 ps: fix crash related to realloc -- thanks David Houlder 2005-09-12 03:25:01 +00:00
albert
864a5356a1 fix race condition 2005-06-10 15:43:15 +00:00
albert
cd80f609e6 more MIPS crud 2005-02-28 03:29:57 +00:00
albert
f9d99085e7 crazy Debian GNU/kFreeBSD guy wanted this 2005-01-27 04:08:10 +00:00
albert
ee561259a4 Karel Zak provided some slabinfo documentation 2005-01-24 18:30:24 +00:00
albert
37b9b9a235 valgrind freaked out on some weird old code 2005-01-24 03:37:41 +00:00
albert
8747618ef2 2.6.10 bumped the slabinfo minor; let the old parser handle it 2005-01-10 05:59:41 +00:00
albert
1010c1d281 fix overflow on huge NUMA boxes 2005-01-05 21:46:22 +00:00
albert
0fb81f5c39 display problem on 64-bit systems fixed 2005-01-05 21:11:21 +00:00
albert
c961f2604a leftovers in the 3.2.4 release 2004-11-04 20:50:59 +00:00
albert
6ec1cff342 ps: built-in test code, etc. 2004-10-12 00:12:25 +00:00
albert
630b655893 Patrick found to be alive 2004-09-23 13:45:18 +00:00