shadow/lib/groupio.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
* Copyright (c) 1996 - 2000, Marek Michałkiewicz
* Copyright (c) 2001 , Michał Moskal
* Copyright (c) 2005 , Tomasz Kłoczko
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* Copyright (c) 2007 - 2010, Nicolas François
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the copyright holders or contributors may not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <config.h>
#ident "$Id$"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "prototypes.h"
#include "defines.h"
#include "commonio.h"
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#include "getdef.h"
#include "groupio.h"
static /*@null@*/struct commonio_entry *merge_group_entries (
/*@null@*/ /*@returned@*/struct commonio_entry *gr1,
/*@null@*/struct commonio_entry *gr2);
static int split_groups (unsigned int max_members);
static int group_open_hook (void);
static /*@null@*/ /*@only@*/void *group_dup (const void *ent)
{
const struct group *gr = ent;
return __gr_dup (gr);
}
static void group_free (/*@out@*/ /*@only@*/void *ent)
{
struct group *gr = ent;
gr_free (gr);
}
static const char *group_getname (const void *ent)
{
const struct group *gr = ent;
return gr->gr_name;
}
static void *group_parse (const char *line)
{
return (void *) sgetgrent (line);
}
static int group_put (const void *ent, FILE * file)
{
const struct group *gr = ent;
if ( (NULL == gr)
|| (valid_field (gr->gr_name, ":\n") == -1)
|| (valid_field (gr->gr_passwd, ":\n") == -1)
|| (gr->gr_gid == (gid_t)-1)) {
return -1;
}
/* FIXME: fail also if gr->gr_mem == NULL ?*/
if (NULL != gr->gr_mem) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; NULL != gr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
if (valid_field (gr->gr_mem[i], ",:\n") == -1) {
return -1;
}
}
}
return (putgrent (gr, file) == -1) ? -1 : 0;
}
static int group_close_hook (void)
{
unsigned int max_members = getdef_unum("MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP", 0);
if (0 == max_members) {
return 1;
}
return split_groups (max_members);
}
static struct commonio_ops group_ops = {
group_dup,
group_free,
group_getname,
group_parse,
group_put,
fgetsx,
fputsx,
group_open_hook,
group_close_hook
};
static /*@owned@*/struct commonio_db group_db = {
GROUP_FILE, /* filename */
&group_ops, /* ops */
NULL, /* fp */
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
NULL, /* scontext */
#endif
NULL, /* head */
NULL, /* tail */
NULL, /* cursor */
false, /* changed */
false, /* isopen */
false, /* locked */
false /* readonly */
};
* lib/groupio.c, lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.c, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.c, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.c, lib/shadowio.h: Added *_dbname() functions to retrieve the name of the databases. * lib/groupio.c, lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.c, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.c, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.c, lib/shadowio.h: *_name() functions renamed *setname(). * src/grpck.c, src/pwck.c: Likewise. * lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.h: Added the name of the arguments to the prototypes. * src/chage, src/chfn.c, src/chgpasswd.c, src/chpasswd.c, src/chsh.c, src/gpasswd.c, src/groupadd.c, src/groupdel.c, src/groupmod.c, src/grpck.c, src/grpconv.c, src/grpunconv.c, src/newusers.c, src/passwd.c, src/pwck.c, src/pwconv.c, src/pwunconv.c, src/useradd.c, src/userdel.c, src/usermod.c: Harmonize the erro & syslog messages in case of failure of the *_lock(), *_open(), *_close(), *_unlock(), *_remove() functions. * src/chgpasswd.c, src/chpasswd.c, src/usermod.c: Avoid capitalized messages. * src/chpasswd.c, src/useradd.c, src/usermod.c: Harmonize messages in case of inexistent entries. * src/usermod.c: Harmonize messages in case of already existing entries. * src/newusers.c, src/useradd.c: Simplify PAM error handling. * src/useradd.c: Report failures to unlock files (stderr, syslog, and audit). But do not fail (continue). * src/useradd.c (open_files): Do not report to syslog & audit failures to lock or open the databases. This might be harmless, and the logs were not already informed that a change was requested. * src/usermod.c: It's not the account which is unlocked, but its password.
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int gr_setdbname (const char *filename)
{
return commonio_setname (&group_db, filename);
}
/*@observer@*/const char *gr_dbname (void)
* lib/groupio.c, lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.c, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.c, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.c, lib/shadowio.h: Added *_dbname() functions to retrieve the name of the databases. * lib/groupio.c, lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.c, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.c, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.c, lib/shadowio.h: *_name() functions renamed *setname(). * src/grpck.c, src/pwck.c: Likewise. * lib/groupio.h, lib/pwio.h, lib/sgroupio.h, lib/shadowio.h: Added the name of the arguments to the prototypes. * src/chage, src/chfn.c, src/chgpasswd.c, src/chpasswd.c, src/chsh.c, src/gpasswd.c, src/groupadd.c, src/groupdel.c, src/groupmod.c, src/grpck.c, src/grpconv.c, src/grpunconv.c, src/newusers.c, src/passwd.c, src/pwck.c, src/pwconv.c, src/pwunconv.c, src/useradd.c, src/userdel.c, src/usermod.c: Harmonize the erro & syslog messages in case of failure of the *_lock(), *_open(), *_close(), *_unlock(), *_remove() functions. * src/chgpasswd.c, src/chpasswd.c, src/usermod.c: Avoid capitalized messages. * src/chpasswd.c, src/useradd.c, src/usermod.c: Harmonize messages in case of inexistent entries. * src/usermod.c: Harmonize messages in case of already existing entries. * src/newusers.c, src/useradd.c: Simplify PAM error handling. * src/useradd.c: Report failures to unlock files (stderr, syslog, and audit). But do not fail (continue). * src/useradd.c (open_files): Do not report to syslog & audit failures to lock or open the databases. This might be harmless, and the logs were not already informed that a change was requested. * src/usermod.c: It's not the account which is unlocked, but its password.
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{
return group_db.filename;
}
int gr_lock (void)
{
return commonio_lock (&group_db);
}
int gr_open (int mode)
{
return commonio_open (&group_db, mode);
}
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/const struct group *gr_locate (const char *name)
{
return commonio_locate (&group_db, name);
}
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/const struct group *gr_locate_gid (gid_t gid)
{
const struct group *grp;
gr_rewind ();
while ( ((grp = gr_next ()) != NULL)
&& (grp->gr_gid != gid)) {
}
return grp;
}
int gr_update (const struct group *gr)
{
return commonio_update (&group_db, (const void *) gr);
}
int gr_remove (const char *name)
{
return commonio_remove (&group_db, name);
}
int gr_rewind (void)
{
return commonio_rewind (&group_db);
}
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/const struct group *gr_next (void)
{
return commonio_next (&group_db);
}
int gr_close (void)
{
return commonio_close (&group_db);
}
int gr_unlock (void)
{
return commonio_unlock (&group_db);
}
void __gr_set_changed (void)
{
group_db.changed = true;
}
/*@dependent@*/ /*@null@*/struct commonio_entry *__gr_get_head (void)
{
return group_db.head;
}
/*@observer@*/const struct commonio_db *__gr_get_db (void)
{
return &group_db;
}
void __gr_del_entry (const struct commonio_entry *ent)
{
commonio_del_entry (&group_db, ent);
}
static int gr_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
gid_t u1, u2;
if ((*(struct commonio_entry **) p1)->eptr == NULL) {
return 1;
}
if ((*(struct commonio_entry **) p2)->eptr == NULL) {
return -1;
}
u1 = ((struct group *) (*(struct commonio_entry **) p1)->eptr)->gr_gid;
u2 = ((struct group *) (*(struct commonio_entry **) p2)->eptr)->gr_gid;
if (u1 < u2) {
return -1;
} else if (u1 > u2) {
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/* Sort entries by GID */
int gr_sort ()
{
return commonio_sort (&group_db, gr_cmp);
}
static int group_open_hook (void)
{
unsigned int max_members = getdef_unum("MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP", 0);
struct commonio_entry *gr1, *gr2;
if (0 == max_members) {
return 1;
}
for (gr1 = group_db.head; NULL != gr1; gr1 = gr1->next) {
for (gr2 = gr1->next; NULL != gr2; gr2 = gr2->next) {
struct group *g1 = (struct group *)gr1->eptr;
struct group *g2 = (struct group *)gr2->eptr;
if (NULL != g1 &&
NULL != g2 &&
0 == strcmp (g1->gr_name, g2->gr_name) &&
0 == strcmp (g1->gr_passwd, g2->gr_passwd) &&
g1->gr_gid == g2->gr_gid) {
/* Both group entries refer to the same
* group. It is a split group. Merge the
* members. */
gr1 = merge_group_entries (gr1, gr2);
if (NULL == gr1)
return 0;
/* Unlink gr2 */
if (NULL != gr2->next) {
gr2->next->prev = gr2->prev;
}
/* gr2 does not start with head */
assert (NULL != gr2->prev);
gr2->prev->next = gr2->next;
}
}
assert (NULL != gr1);
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Merge the list of members of the two group entries.
*
* The commonio_entry arguments shall be group entries.
*
* You should not merge the members of two groups if they don't have the
* same name, password and gid.
*
* It merge the members of the second entry in the first one, and return
* the modified first entry on success, or NULL on failure (with errno
* set).
*/
static /*@null@*/struct commonio_entry *merge_group_entries (
/*@null@*/ /*@returned@*/struct commonio_entry *gr1,
/*@null@*/struct commonio_entry *gr2)
{
struct group *gptr1;
struct group *gptr2;
char **new_members;
size_t members = 0;
char *new_line;
size_t new_line_len, i;
if (NULL == gr2 || NULL == gr1) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
gptr1 = (struct group *)gr1->eptr;
gptr2 = (struct group *)gr2->eptr;
if (NULL == gptr2 || NULL == gptr1) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
/* Concatenate the 2 lines */
new_line_len = strlen (gr1->line) + strlen (gr2->line) +2;
new_line = (char *)malloc ((new_line_len + 1) * sizeof(char*));
if (NULL == new_line) {
errno = ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
snprintf(new_line, new_line_len, "%s\n%s", gr1->line, gr2->line);
new_line[new_line_len] = '\0';
/* Concatenate the 2 list of members */
for (i=0; NULL != gptr1->gr_mem[i]; i++);
members += i;
for (i=0; NULL != gptr2->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
char **pmember = gptr1->gr_mem;
while (NULL != *pmember) {
if (0 == strcmp(*pmember, gptr2->gr_mem[i])) {
break;
}
pmember++;
}
if (NULL == *pmember) {
members++;
}
}
new_members = (char **)calloc ( (members+1), sizeof(char*) );
if (NULL == new_members) {
free (new_line);
errno = ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
for (i=0; NULL != gptr1->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
new_members[i] = gptr1->gr_mem[i];
}
members = i;
for (i=0; NULL != gptr2->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
char **pmember = new_members;
while (NULL != *pmember) {
if (0 == strcmp(*pmember, gptr2->gr_mem[i])) {
break;
}
pmember++;
}
if (NULL == *pmember) {
new_members[members] = gptr2->gr_mem[i];
members++;
new_members[members] = NULL;
}
}
gr1->line = new_line;
gptr1->gr_mem = new_members;
return gr1;
}
/*
* Scan the group database and split the groups which have more members
* than specified, if this is the result from a current change.
*
* Return 0 on failure (errno set) and 1 on success.
*/
static int split_groups (unsigned int max_members)
{
struct commonio_entry *gr;
for (gr = group_db.head; NULL != gr; gr = gr->next) {
struct group *gptr = (struct group *)gr->eptr;
struct commonio_entry *new;
struct group *new_gptr;
unsigned int members = 0;
unsigned int i;
/* Check if this group must be split */
if (!gr->changed) {
continue;
}
if (NULL == gptr) {
continue;
}
for (members = 0; NULL != gptr->gr_mem[members]; members++);
if (members <= max_members) {
continue;
}
new = (struct commonio_entry *) malloc (sizeof *new);
if (NULL == new) {
errno = ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
new->eptr = group_dup(gr->eptr);
if (NULL == new->eptr) {
free (new);
errno = ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
new_gptr = (struct group *)new->eptr;
new->line = NULL;
new->changed = true;
/* Enforce the maximum number of members on gptr */
for (i = max_members; NULL != gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
free (gptr->gr_mem[i]);
gptr->gr_mem[i] = NULL;
}
/* Shift all the members */
/* The number of members in new_gptr will be check later */
for (i = 0; NULL != new_gptr->gr_mem[i + max_members]; i++) {
if (NULL != new_gptr->gr_mem[i]) {
free (new_gptr->gr_mem[i]);
}
new_gptr->gr_mem[i] = new_gptr->gr_mem[i + max_members];
new_gptr->gr_mem[i + max_members] = NULL;
}
for (; NULL != new_gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
free (new_gptr->gr_mem[i]);
new_gptr->gr_mem[i] = NULL;
}
/* insert the new entry in the list */
new->prev = gr;
new->next = gr->next;
gr->next = new;
}
return 1;
}